Đề kiểm tra chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Năm học 2017-2018 - Đề số 157

 SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
(Đề thi gồm: 05 trang)
ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018
Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 157
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ và tên thí sinh:. SBD:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 1: A. village	B. luggage	C. engage 	D. damage
Question 2: A. swallowed	B. practiced	C. finished	D. punched
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 3: A. equal	 	B. campus	 	C.danger	 	D. perform
Question 4: A. atmosphere	B. information	C. understanding	D. entertainment
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
Question 5: Mrs. Stevens, along with her cousins from Canada, are planning to attend the firework display in Da Nang, Vietnam.
A. with	B. her cousins 	C. are 	D. to attend 
Question 6: If one type of manufacturing expands, it is like that another type will shrink considerably.
A. expands	B. like	C. another	D. considerably
Question 7: For thousands of years, man has created sweet-smelling substances from wood, herbs and flowers and using them for perfumes or medicine.
A. man 	B. sweet-smelling 	C. using them 	D. or
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: I was tired when you saw me because I____for the exam.
A. studied 	B. have been studying C. had been studying D. would study
Question 9: Mountain gorillas are an endangered species ______ habitats are being badly destroyed.
A. why B. whose 	C. which D. that
Question 10: His speech was careful and______, but his words seemed to make no sense.
A. distinctive 	 	B. distinction 	C. distinct 	D. distinguish
Question 11: The more he insisted he was innocent, _________they seemed to believe him
A. the less	B. the least	C. the little	D. the most
Question 12: The storm is reported ___________ people.
A. to kill	B. to be killed	C. to have killed five 	D. to have been killed
Question 13: Species become extinct or endangered for _______ number of reasons, but the primary cause is the destruction of habitat by human activities.
A. Ø 	B. a 	C. the 	 	D. an
Question 14: Make sure you ______ up the data on your computer, because you might get a virus. 
A. back 	B. store 	C. save 	D. copy
Question 15: This winter wasn’t_______ as difficult as last winter.
A. almost 	B. nearly 	C. closely 	D. just
Question 16: Indiana University, one of the largest in the nation, is located in a ____ town.
A. small beautiful Midwestern 	B. beautiful Midwestern small
C. Midwestern beautiful small 	D. beautiful small Midwestern
Question 17: The hotel was terrible, but the wonderful beach_____ our disappointment.
A. came down with 	B. made up for 	C. got through to 	D. faced up to
Question 18: When it started to snow, he________ his overcoat.
A. took out 	B. put off 	C. took off 	D. put on
Question 19: Some scientists say that it is still not too late to minimize the effects of climate change_____ enough money and effort are invested in correct projects.
A. in case 	B. so that 	C. even if 	D. provided that
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Thomas and Peter are meeting after a long time.
Thomas: “How have you been recently?” 	Peter: “_______________”
A. I am going on holiday next week. 	B. Pretty busy, I think.
C. By car, usually. 	D. I am working here.
Question 21: George and Frankie are talking about their hobbies.
George: “In my opinion, action films are exciting”. Frankie: “_______________”
A. What are opinion! 	B. There’s no doubt about it.
C. Yes, you can do it. 	D. Your opinion is exactly.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the bold and underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 22: We decided to pay for the car on the installment plan.
A. cash and carry 	B. monthly payment C. credit card 	D. piece by piece
Question 23: I told you clearly and definitely not to write your answers in pencil, Smith!
A. altogether 	B. specifically 	C. thoroughly 	D. considerably
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold and underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 24: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence.
A. strongly condemned 	B. publicly said 	C. openly criticized D. publicly supported
Question 25: Names of the people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.
A. reveal 	B. cover 	C. presume 	D. conserve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following question.
Question 26: The doctor said, “You really ought to rest for a few days. Jasmine."
A. The doctor strongly advised Jasmine to take a few days' rest.
B. The doctor suggested that Jasmine should take a short rest.
C. Jasmine's doctor told that she should rest for a few days.
D. It is the doctor's recommendation that Jasmine should take a short rest.
Question 27: The last time I saw her was three years ago.
A. I have seen her for the last three years.
B. About three years ago, I used to meet her.
C. I haven’t seen her for three years.
D. I saw her three years ago and will never meet her again.
Question 28: It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t. 
A. You should have persuaded him to change his mind.                                                       
B. You must have persuaded him to change his mind.    
C. You should persuade him to change his mind.    
D. You may persuade him to change his mind.   
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: He failed his driving test the first time. As a result, he took it again.
A. He failed his driving test the first time and so he therefore took it again.
B. He failed his driving test the first time and he therefore took it again.
C. He failed his driving test the first time which he took it again.
D. Failing his driving test the first time and he therefore took it again.
Question 30: You’d better take the keys. It’s possible I’ll come home late.
A. If I come home late, you’d better take the keys.
B. You’d better take the keys in case I come home late.
C. You'd better take the keys as I possibly come home late.
D. I'll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 
A surprising number of popular spectator sports, for example football or baseball, (31)______ in Europe or the USA in the nineteenth century. This did not happen by chance. It was the (32) ______ of changes in the way people lived in those places at that time. Until then, more people lived In the country than in towns. They worked in small groups and had no regular time off. All this changed with the growth of factories and industry in the nineteenth century, first in Europe and (33) ______. In the USA. For the first time, most people began to live in towns, and they found themselves with regular free time. They had more leisure time than ever before. This resulted in the need for organized entertainment. Suitable games developed or were invented, typically team games, in which the crowd could (34) ______ sides and become involved. This gave people some of the entertainment they need in their free time. The recent explosion in TV, with the introduction of satellite and cable channels, has caused an increase in (35) ______ for sports as entertainment. The money TV has broughtto games such as football, tennis and baseball means that spectator sports will certainly go on playing an important part in our lives.
Question 31: A. started 	B. stemmed 	C. appeared 	D. came
Question 32: A. result 	B. cause 	C. reason 	D. effect
Question 33: A. lately 	B. next 	C. second 	D. then
Question 34: A. choose 	B. take 	C. select 	D. decide
Question 35: A. requirement 	B. need 	C. request 	D. demand
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.
First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes, a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, the service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.
Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.
Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast and reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.
Question 36: In the passage, which of the following ts NOT true of the Internet?
A. It has become increasingly less popular. B. It has created a sense of financial security
C. It tends to be unreliable 	 D. It is sometimes too slow to access
Question 37: As it can be inferred from the passage, what benefits does Internet II have over the Internet I?
A. Small businesses pay higher premiums to access to the Internet
B. Internet II contains more information than the Internet.
C. Internet II has fewer users and therefore is faster to access
D. There is no governmental intervention regulating Internet II.
Question 38: The word "analogue" in paragraph 5 most nearly means_____.
A. solution 	B. alternative 	C. similarity 	D. use
Question 39: The word “harness" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to
A. block 	B. steal 	C. utilize 	D. disguise
Question 40: According to the author, what is one reason why the Internet is sometimes slow?
A. Phone lines are often too busy with phone calls and fax transmissions to handle Internet traffic.
B. Most people do not have computers that are fast enough to take advantage of the Internet.
C. Often a request must travel through many computers before it reaches its final destination.
D. Scientists take up too much time on the Internet, thus slowing it down for everyone else.
Question 41: All of the following are advantages of business “Intranets” mentioned in the passage EXCEPT_______
A. they move data faster. 	B. they share information with other company branches.
C. they provide a higher level of security. 	D. they are cheaper than other alternatives.
Question 42: With which of the following conclusions would the author probably agree?
A. Fewer academic communities need to create their own Internet systems.
B. An Internet system with fewer users would be quicker.
C. The technology used by Internet creators is too complex for computer owners to understand.
D. Companies who develop their own Intranets are limiting their information data base.
Question 43: According to the passage, which of the following statements was true in 1990?
A. The Internet was a secure means to gain information.
B. Internet data proved to be impractical.
C. The Internet experienced enormous growth rates.
D. Few people were using the Internet.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright 
child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!
	Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.
In our classroom, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups; this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with the personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teachers. Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes the work on individual tasks and assignments, they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively. An advanced pupil can do advanced works; it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.
Question 44: The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to_______.
A. recommend pair work and group work classroom activities 
B. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
C. offer advice on the proper use of the school library
D. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
Question 45: As it can be inferred from the passage, which of the following is an advantage of mixed-ability teaching?
A. Pupils as individuals always have the opportunities to work on their own.
B. Pupils can be hindered from an all-round development.
C. Formal class teaching is the important way to give the pupils essential skills such as those to be used in the library.
D. A pupil can be at the bottom of a class.
Question 46: The phrase "held back” in paragraph 1 means________.
A. forced to study in lower classes 	B. prevented from advancing
C. made to lag behind 	D. made to remain in the same classes
Question 47: Which of the following statements can best summarize the main idea of the passage?
A. Various ways of teaching should be encouraged in class.
B. The aim of education is to find out how to teach the bright and not-so-bright pupils.
C. Bright children do benefit from mixed-class teaching.
D. Children, in general, develop at different rates.
Question 48: In paragraph 1, “streaming pupils"________.
A. will help the pupils learn best 
B. is quite discouraging
C. is the act of putting pupils into classes according to their academic abilities
D. aims at enriching both their knowledge and experience
Question 49: In the passage, the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is_____.
A. questioning 	B. objective 	C. critical 	D. approving
Question 50: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Pupils cannot develop in the best way if they are streamed into classes of different intellectual abilities.
B. There is no fixed method in teaching pupils to develop themselves to the full.
C. It’s not good for a bright child to find out that he performs worst in a mixed-ability class.
D. Development of pupils as individuals is not the aim of group work.
___________THE END____________
 SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
(Đề thi gồm: 05 trang)
ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018
Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 157
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ và tên thí sinh:. SBD:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 1: A. village	B. luggage	C. engage 	D. damage
Question 2: A. swallowed	B. practiced	C. finished	D. punched
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 3: A. equal	 	B. campus	 	C.danger	 	D. perform
Question 4: A. atmosphere	B. information	C. understanding	D. entertainment
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
Question 5: Mrs. Stevens, along with her cousins from Canada, are planning to attend the firework display in Da Nang, Vietnam.
A. with	B. her cousins 	C. are 	D. to attend 
Question 6: If one type of manufacturing expands, it is like that another type will shrink considerably.
A. expands	B. like	C. another	D. considerably
Question 7: For thousands of years, man has created sweet-smelling substances from wood, herbs and flowers and using them for perfumes or medicine.
A. man 	B. sweet-smelling 	C. using them 	D. or
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: I was tired when you saw me because I____for the exam.
A. studied 	B. have been studying C. had been studying D. would study
Question 9: Mountain gorillas are an endangered species ______ habitats are being badly destroyed.
A. why B. whose 	C. which D. that
Question 10: His speech was careful and______, but his words seemed to make no sense.
A. distinctive 	 	B. distinction 	C. distinct 	D. distinguish
Question 11: The more he insisted he was innocent, _________they seemed to believe him
A. the less	B. the least	C. the little	D. the most
Question 12: The storm is reported ___________ people.
A. to kill	B. to be killed	C. to have killed five 	D. to have been killed
Question 13: Species become extinct or endangered for _______ number of reasons, but the primary cause is the destruction of habitat by human activities.
A. Ø 	B. a 	C. the 	 	D. an
Question 14: Make sure you ______ up the data on your computer, because you might get a virus. 
A. back 	B. store 	C. save 	D. copy
Question 15: This winter wasn’t_______ as difficult as last winter.
A. almost 	B. nearly 	C. closely 	D. just
Question 16: Indiana University, one of the largest in the nation, is located in a ____ town.
A. small beautiful Midwestern 	B. beautiful Midwestern small
C. Midwestern beautiful small 	D. beautiful small Midwestern
Question 17: The hotel was terrible, but the wonderful beach_____ our disappointment.
A. came down with 	B. made up for 	C. got through to 	D. faced up to
Question 18: When it started to snow, he________ his overcoat.
A. took out 	B. put off 	C. took off 	D. put on
Question 19: Some scientists say that it is still not too late to minimize the effects of climate change_____ enough money and effort are invested in correct projects.
A. in case 	B. so that 	C. even if 	D. provided that
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Thomas and Peter are meeting after a long time.
Thomas: “How have you been recently?” 	Peter: “_______________”
A. I am going on holiday next week. 	B. Pretty busy, I think.
C. By car, usually. 	D. I am working here.
Question 21: George and Frankie are talking about their hobbies.
George: “In my opinion, action films are exciting”. Frankie: “_______________”
A. What are opinion! 	B. There’s no doubt about it.
C. Yes, you can do it. 	D. Your opinion is exactly.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the bold and underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 22: We decided to pay for the car on the installment plan.
A. cash and carry 	B. monthly payment C. credit card 	D. piece by piece
Question 23: I told you clearly and definitely not to write your answers in pencil, Smith!
A. altogether 	B. specifically 	C. thoroughly 	D. considerably
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold and underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 24: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence.
A. strongly condemned 	B. publicly said 	C. openly criticized D. publicly supported
Question 25: Names of the people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.
A. reveal 	B. cover 	C. presume 	D. conserve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following question.
Question 26: The doctor said, “You really ought to rest for a few days. Jasmine."
A. The doctor strongly advised Jasmine to take a few days' rest.
B. The doctor suggested that Jasmine should take a short rest.
C. Jasmine's doctor told that she should rest for a few days.
D. It is the doctor's recommendation that Jasmine should take a short rest.
Question 27: The last time I saw her was three years ago.
A. I have seen her for the last three years.
B. About three years ago, I used to meet her.
C. I haven’t seen her for three years.
D. I saw her three years ago and will never meet her again.
Question 28: It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t. 
A. You should have persuaded him to change his mind.                                                       
B. You must have persuaded him to change his mind.    
C. You should persuade him to change his mind.    
D. You may persuade him to change his mind.   
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: He failed his driving test the first time. As a result, he took it again.
A. He failed his driving test the first time and so he therefore took it again.
B. He failed his driving test the first time and he therefore took it again.
C. He failed his driving test the first time which he took it again.
D. Failing his driving test the first time and he therefore took it again.
Question 30: You’d better take the keys. It’s possible I’ll come home late.
A. If I come home late, you’d better take the keys.
B. You’d better take the keys in case I come home late.
C. You'd better take the keys as I possibly come home late.
D. I'll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 
A surprising number of popular spectator sports, for example football or baseball, (31)______ in Europe or the USA in the nineteenth century. This did not happen by chance. It was the (32) ______ of changes in the way people lived in those places at that time. Until then, more people lived In the country than in towns. They worked in small groups and had no regular time off. All this changed with the growth of factories and industry in the nineteenth century, first in Europe and (33) ______. In the USA. For the first time, most people began to live in towns, and they found themselves with regular free time. They had more leisure time than ever before. This resulted in the need for organized entertainment. Suitable games developed or were invented, typically team games, in which the crowd could (34) ______ sides and become involved. This gave people some of the entertainment they need in their free time. The recent explosion in TV, with the introduction of satellite and cable channels, has caused an increase in (35) ______ for sports as entertainment. The money TV has broughtto games such as football, tennis and baseball means that spectator sports will certainly go on playing an important part in our lives.
Question 31: A. started 	B. stemmed 	C. appeared 	D. came
Question 32: A. result 	B. cause 	C. reason 	D. effect
Question 33: A. lately 	B. next 	C. second 	D. then
Question 34: A. choose 	B. take 	C. select 	D. decide
Question 35: A. requirement 	B. need 	C. request 	D. demand
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.
First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes, a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, the service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.
Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.
Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast and reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.
Question 36: In the passage, which of the following ts NOT true of the Internet?
A. It has become increasingly less popular. B. It has created a sense of financial security
C. It tends to be unreliable 	 D. It is sometimes too slow to access
Question 37: As it can be inferred from the passage, what benefits does Internet II have over the Internet I?
A. Small businesses pay higher premiums to access to the Internet
B. Internet II contains more information than the Internet.
C. Internet II has fewer users and therefore is faster to access
D. There is no governmental intervention regulating Internet II.
Question 38: The word "analogue" in paragraph 5 most nearly means_____.
A. solution 	B. alternative 	C. similarity 	D. use
Question 39: The word “harness" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to
A. block 	B. steal 	C. utilize 	D. disguise
Question 40: According to the author, what is one reason why the Internet is sometimes slow?
A. Phone lines are often too busy with phone calls and fax transmissions to handle Internet traffic.
B. Most people do not have computers that are fast enough to take advantage of the Internet.
C. Often a request must travel through many computers before it reaches its final destination.
D. Scientists take up too much time on the In