UNIT 14 - WONDERS OF THE WORLD - EXERCISES Bài tập 1. Đọc đoạn hội thoại sau đây và điền từ vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn ở dưới để tóm tắt lại ý chính của đoạn hội thoại. Hoa: I'm bored. Let's play a game. Nhi: What shall we play? Nga: We can play 20 Questions. Nhi: What's that? I don't know how to play it. Nga: It's a guessing game. I think of a famous person or place. Then you have to ask me questions to find out who or what it is. Hoa: It sounds very easy. How does it work? Nga: I can only answer 'yes' or 'no', and you can only ask 20 questions. Hoa: What happens if we can't guess the correct answer? Nga: I win. Hoa: All right. You go first, Nga. Nga: Ok. You might know this place. I'll give you a clue. It isn't in Viet Nam. Hoa: Is it in Asia? Nga: No. Nhi: Is it in America? Nga: Yes. Nhi: Is it in New York? Nga: Yes. Hoa: I know. It's the Golden Gate Bridge! Nga: No. The Golden Gate Bridge isn't in New York! It's in San Francisco. Nhi: I think the answer is the Statue of Liberty. Nga: You're right, Nhi. Hoa, Nga and her cousin Nhi were bored, so Nga suggested that they play a (1).................... called 20 Questions. She explained the rules and then the girls started to play. Nga thought of a (2).................... and she gave the others a (3).................... by saying that it wasn't in (4).................... . Nhi found out the place was in (5).................... . Hoa thought it was the (6)...................., but that is in San Francisco. Nhi was (7).................... when she said it (8).................... the Statue of Liberty. Bài tập 2: Viết câu bị động sử dụng từ gợi ý. Angkor Wat/ build/ the 10th and 11th centuries. Golden Gate bridge/ open/ 1937. Grand Canyon/ excavate/ the Colorado River. The faces of four American presidents/ carve/ Gutzon Butzon/ 1927 to 1941. Empire State Building/ complete/ 1931. Temple of Artemis/ destroy/ the Goths/ AD 262. The Statue of Liberty/ make/ French people. Quoc Tu Giam/ establish/ 1076. Bài tập 3: Chuyển sau dạng câu gián tiếp: She said, “Can you speak Spanish, Minh?” Thanh said to her teacher, “Will I finish my exercise at home?” Nien asked hoa, “Do you have many new friends?” My friend said, “Are you going to leave tomorrow?” They said to us, “Must you go now?” I asked Nam, “Are you free tonight?” She asked the tourist, “Do you know the way to the station?” John said, “Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Vietnam, Nhi?” The visitors said, “Can we take photos?” Daniel said to Jim, “Is there a cafe nearby?” Bài tập 4: Chuyển câu sang dạng gián tiếp “Don’t forget to post the letter,” he said to me. “I am visiting Hoi An now,” Nhi said “Can you open your bag, please?” said the customs officer. “I don’t know how to do this exercise,” Johny said. “I must stay at home tomorrow,” she said. “Do you like this place?” Hoa asked Tim. “No, I don’t”. Tim said. “The clock will never work again if you try to repair it”, the man said to Nam. “Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?”, the teacher asked Nga. “Yes, it is”, she replied. “Are you going to visit Phong Nha cave?” Hoa said to Nga. “Send me a postcard when you arrive in Paris”, Jane said to Tim. UNIT 14 - WONDERS OF THE WORLD - EXERCISES Bài tập 1. Đọc đoạn hội thoại sau đây và điền từ vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn ở dưới để tóm tắt lại ý chính của đoạn hội thoại. Hoa: I'm bored. Let's play a game. Nhi: What shall we play? Nga: We can play 20 Questions. Nhi: What's that? I don't know how to play it. Nga: It's a guessing game. I think of a famous person or place. Then you have to ask me questions to find out who or what it is. Hoa: It sounds very easy. How does it work? Nga: I can only answer 'yes' or 'no', and you can only ask 20 questions. Hoa: What happens if we can't guess the correct answer? Nga: I win. Hoa: All right. You go first, Nga. Nga: Ok. You might know this place. I'll give you a clue. It isn't in Viet Nam. Hoa: Is it in Asia? Nga: No. Nhi: Is it in America? Nga: Yes. Nhi: Is it in New York? Nga: Yes. Hoa: I know. It's the Golden Gate Bridge! Nga: No. The Golden Gate Bridge isn't in New York! It's in San Francisco. Nhi: I think the answer is the Statue of Liberty. Nga: You're right, Nhi. Hoa, Nga and her cousin Nhi were bored, so Nga suggested that they play a game called 20 Questions. She explained the rules and then the girls started to play. Nga thought of a place and she gave the others a clue by saying that it wasn't in Viet Nam. Nhi found out the place was in America. Hoa thought it was the Golden Gate Bridge, but that is in San Francisco. Nhi was right when she said it was the Statue of Liberty. Bài tập 2: Viết câu bị động sử dụng từ gợi ý. Angkor Wat/ build/ the 10th and 11th centuries. Angkor Wat was built between the 10th and 11th centuries. Golden Gate bridge/ open/ 1937. Golden Gate Bridge was opened in 1937. Grand Canyon/ excavate/ the Colorado River. Grand Canyon was excavated by the Colorado River. The faces of four American presidents/ carve/ Gutzon Butzon/ 1927 to 1941. The faces of four American presidents were carved by Gutzon Butzon from 1927 to 1941. Empire State Building/ complete/ 1931. Empir State Building was completed in 1931. Temple of Artemis/ destroy/ the Goths/ AD 262. Temple of Artemis was destroyed by the goths in AD 262. The Statue of Liberty/ make/ French people. The Statue of Liberty was made by French people. Quoc Tu Giam/ establish/ 1076. Quoc tu Giam was established in 1076. Bài tập 3: Chuyển sau dạng câu gián tiếp: She said, “Can you speak Spanish, Minh?” She asked if Minh could speak Spanish. Thanh said to her teacher, “Will I finish my exercise at home?” Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home. Nien asked hoa, “Do you have many new friends?” Nien asked if Hoa had many new friends. My friend said, “Are you going to leave tomorrow?” My friend asked if I was going to leave the next day. They said to us, “Must you go now?” They asked ff we must go then. I asked Nam, “Are you free tonight?” I asked if Nam was free that night. She asked the tourist, “Do you know the way to the station?” She asked if the tourist knew the way to the station. John said, “Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Vietnam, Nhi?” John asked Nhi if Phong Nha Cave was in southern Vietnam. The visitors said, “Can we take photos?” The visitors asked if they could take photos. Daniel said to Jim, “Is there a cafe nearby?” Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby. Bài tập 4: Chuyển câu sang dạng gián tiếp “Don’t forget to post the letter,” he said to me. He told me to post the letter. “I am visiting Hoi An now,” Nhi said Nhi said she was visiting Hoi An then. “Can you open your bag, please?” said the customs officer. The customs officer told me to open my bag. “I don’t know how to do this exercise,” Johny said. Jihny said that he did not know how to do that exercise. “I must stay at home tomorrow,” she said. She said she must stay at home the next day. “Do you like this place?” Hoa asked Tim. “No, I don’t”. Tim said. Hoa asked if Tim liked that place. Tim said he did not. “The clock will never work again if you try to repair it”, the man said to Nam. The man said to Nam that the clock would never work again if he tried to repair it. “Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?”, the teacher asked Nga. “Yes, it is”, she replied. The teacher asked Nga if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world. She said it was. “Are you going to visit Phong Nha cave?” Hoa said to Nga. Hoa asked if Nga was going to visit Phong Nha cave. “Send me a postcard when you arrive in Paris”, Jane said to Tim. Jane told Tim to send her a postcard when he arrived in Paris.
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