Giáo án dạy thêm môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9

September 12th, 2016 PERIOD 1 : TENSES 
Aims:
By the end of the leson ss will be able to use present simple tense, present progressive tense, past simple, used to fluently
Theory:
1. Thì hiện tại đơn giản.
a. Động từ “ TOBE”.
* Cấu trúc: Thể khẳng định: S + am / is / are + ..
 Thể phủ định : S + am not / isn’t / aren’t +  .
 Thể nghi vấn : Are / Is + S + ..? ” .
b. Động từ thường.
Thể khẳng định : I, We, You, They, danh từ số nhiều + V
 He, She, It, danh từ số ít + V-s / es .
Thể phủ định : I / We / You /They /danh từ số nhiều + don’t + V .
 He / She / It / danh từ số ít + doesn’t + V 
Thể nghi vấn : Do + you / they / danh từ số nhiều + V ? 
 Yes, I/ we/ they do . ; No, I / we / they don’t.
 Does + he/ she / it / danh từ số ít + V ?
 Yes, he / she / it + does . / No, he / she / it + doesn’t.
Cách dùng:
a. Diễn tả một thói quen ở hiện tại.,một hành động thường xuyên xảy ra hoặc một hnahf đọng lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần.
VD: I come to class on time.
b. Diễn tả một sự thật bất biến, một chân lí luôn luôn đúng.
VD: The Sun rises in the morning and sets in the evening.
 Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian thường dùng trong thì hiện tại đơn giản.
- In the morning/ afternoon/ evening
- Every day / morning/ afternoon / evening / week / month / year / Monday . summer 
. + Often, usually, frequently: thường.
+ always , constantly: luôn luôn
+ sometimes, occasionally,generally, : thỉnh thoảng
+ seldom, rarely : ít khi, hiếm khi + never: Chưa bao giờ xảy ra
+ Số lần / 1 thời gian ( once/ twice/ three times... a day/ a week/ a year...)
2. Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn. Thể khẳng định: S + am / is / are + V- ing 
 Thể phủ định: S + am not / isn’t / aren’t + V-ing .
 Thể nghi vấn: Is / Are + S + V-ing .
 Yes, S + am / is / are. ; No, S + am not / isn’t / aren’t.
* Cách dùng: a. Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm nói VD: I’m learning English now.
b. Diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương gần, đã có kế hoạch từ trước.
VD: My grand mother is coming to see my family next week.
c. Nói về sự đang thay đổi. VD: The population of the world is rising very fast.
D Các trạng từ: now, at the moment, at present, at this time.
Look, listen, be careful, be quiet, shut up.( Bắt đầu bằng câu mệnh lệnh thì mệnh đề theo sau ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
-Chỉ một hành động bất thường
- Where is Ba? + He is having a bath
Những động từ liệt kê trong bảng ở dưới đây không được dùng ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn mặc dù có thể trong một số trường hợp, vì thế ta dùng hiện tại đơn để thay thế.
know	believe	hear	see	smell	wish
understand	hate	love	like	want	sound
have	need	appear	seem	taste	own
3. Thì quá khứ đơn giản.
a. Động từ “ TOBE :
Chủ ngữ là : I , He, She, It, Danh từ số ít Tobe chia là was . 
 You, We, They, danh từ số nhiều Tobe chia là were.
* Cấu trúc: 
Thể khẳng định: S + was / were + ..
Thể phủ định : S + wasn’t / weren’t 
Thể nghi vấn : Was / Were + S + ..? 
b. Động từ thường.
Lưu ý: Các chủ ngữ đều chia như nhau.
* Cấu trúc: 
Thể khẳng định: S + Ved / V (cột 2) trong bảng động từ bất quy tắc.
Thể phủ định: S + didn’t + V 
Thể nghi vấn: Did + S + V .?
 Yes, S did . / No, S + didn’t. 
* Cách dùng:
a. Diễn tả một hành động sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ.
 VD: I watched TV last night.
b. Diễn tả hành động có tính thói quen trong quá khứ.
 VD: He played tennis on Sunday last year.
* Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian thường dùng trong thì quá khứ đơn giản.
- yesterday, yesterday morning / afternoon/ evening 
- last night / week / month / year 
- last + thứ trong tuần : Monday, Tuesday .
- last + mùa trong năm: summer .
- in + năm : 1978, 2008 
- khoảng thời gian + ago ( a week ago, two days ago .)
4. USED TO – BE (GET) USED TO:
“Used to + infinitive” dùng để diễn tả một thói quen ở quá khứ.
 Ex: He used to swim when he was six.
 Ở đây “used to” có nghĩa là “thường, đã từng”.
 - “be (get) used to + v-ing”: quen với, (trở nên quen với).
 Ex: My mother is used to getting up early everyday.
 He got used to walking five kilometers a day because he’s lost his bicycle.
“be (get) used to + Noun”
Ex: Tom has got used to the cold weather since he came here.
S + 	use + noun (sử dụng)
	used to + bare inf. (thường/ đã từng)
	be used to + V-ing/ noun (phrase) (quen với)
	get used to + V-ing/ noun (phrase) ( quen dần với)
	be used for + V-ing (được dùng để)
Exercise:
 Period 1 :Present simple tense- present progressive tense – past simple tense – used to
I . Give correct form of the verb:
Listen! It (rain ) outside
At school , we ( write ) almost every lesson in our notebook
The earth ( move) around the Sun .
The farmer (work )in the field at the moment
 Rivers usually ( flow ) to the sea 
Look ! The children ( run ) around the yard
Do you know the man who ( smoke ) over there?
Nam ( walk ) to school everyday .He ( not go ) to school by bike
What your mother (do ) after work ? – She ( do) the housework and ( watch) TV
There (not be) any rivers and mountains in my village
Sandra is tired . She (want ) to go home now
What you (do) now ? – I ( watch ) TV 
Wait a moment . I ( listen ) to the news
Listen! Somebody ( shout) . 
Angela regularly ( take ) the bus to school 20
.It (not rain) in the dry season.
We (learn) English now.
He (write) a long novel at present
The doctor sometimes (return) home late.
They (have) lunch in the cafeteria now.
They often (thank) me for what I do for them
He always to school on time. (go)
 She the floor every day. (clean) 
 The students English at present (learn)
It now. ( still/ rain). 
Look ! The train .here. (come)
It (be) .often hot in the summer
My old friend, Manh (write)to me twice a month
II . Give correct form of the verb:
I was used to(eat) at noon when I started school.
He used to_____(eat) dinner at five o'clock.
When I was young, I used to_(swim) everyday.
He used to__(like) her, but he doesn't anymore.
Don't worry, some day you will get used to_____(speak) English.
Lan can't get used to____(study)
He used to(dance) every night, but now he studies.
Adam is used to(sleep) late on the weekends.
Chieks is used to____(eat) American food now.
Angela ______ to the cinema last night. (go)
My friends ______ a great time in Nha Trang last year. (have)
Last summer I Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi. (visit)
Phuong _____ to Hanoi yesterday. (return) 
Yesterday, I (go)_ to the restaurant with a client. 
I (not go) ______ to school last Sunday.
She (get) ______ married last year?
What you (do) last night? - I (do) my homework.
I (love) ______ him but no more.
Yesterday, I (get) up at 6 and (have) breakfast at 6.30.
They (buy ) . that house last year? .
She (not go) . to school yesterday.
That boy (not have )  some eggs last night.
She finally got used to___(eat) our food.
III. Give correct form of the verbs:
She (lose) her handbag on the train yesterday morning 
I (have) coffee for breakfast every day.
The student (look) up that new word now
She (go) to school every day
Sorry. I(not understand). Could you say that again?
We (do)  this exercise at the moment.
I (see) him 3 weeks ago Miss Helen (read)  a newspaper now.
He generally (sing) in English, but today he (sing) in Spanish.
He (read) that novel again during my last vacation?
Bad students never (work) hard.
Look. A man (run) after the train. He (want) to catch it.
We (wacth) a good programme on TV last night 
It (be) very cold now.
I (need) some money for my textbooks now.
Tom (not like) to go to the museum now.
I (have) a little trouble with my car a week ago.
How long ago (he start) to learn French ?
This hat (be not) ...................new yesterday.
Lan and Ba (be) .................nurses last year
 It (be not)............................ cold yesterday
 I used to(live) in Hanoi,but now I live in London
John's father is a pilot.He is used to(fly)on airplanes.
There used to(be) a plant here but it was cut down.
She used to(drink) strong coffee when she took exams
He is the leader so he gets used to(be) told what to do.
I'm hungry,I am accustomed to(have) dinner at 6.30
IV/ Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.
When I was a child, I (A. am used to /B. used to/C. use /D. am used for like ice-cream, but I don’t like it now
Shampoo (A. is used to /B. gets used to/C. is used for	/D. uses)washing your hair. 
I (.A. am used to 	/B. used to/C. use/D. am used for)wearing glasses 
We live in the capital now but we (A. used to /B. are used to/C. use /D. get used to)live in a small village. 
Gold (A. gets used to /B. uses/C. used to/D. is used for) making jewelries. 
The baby (A. used to/B. don’t get used to/C. is not used to /D. is used for) getting up early. 
Cheques and credit cards .(A. use	/B are used for	/C. used to/D. get used to) storing wealth 
Jack doesn’t smoke any more but he (A. uses/B. is used to /C. is used for/D/used to)smoke 20 cigarettes a day.
Money (A. is used for/B. used to/C. uses/D. is used to)buy food, furniture and other things.
She usually (A. is used to/B. is used for/C. used to/D. uses)dictionary to find the meaning of difficult words.
He (A. used to/B. is used 	/C. is used for	/D. gets used to)reading newspaper in the morning.
A raincoat (A. is used to/B. used to	/C. is used for	/D. uses) protecting us from rain.
(A. You used to /B. Are you used to/C. Did you use to /D. Did you use)eat sweet a lot when you were a child?
Even though Jackson is only 12, he (A. is used for/ B. is used /C. gets used to/D. used to)flying on airplanes. His father is a pilot and has taken Jackson with him in a plane many times.
 15 .Michael  taking care of himself. He left home when he was 15 and has been on his own ever since.
	A. is used to 	B. gets used 	C. is used for	D. used to
V . Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided :
1. When I was a child, I lived in Bristol. -I used 	
2. He doesn’t go out every night any more. -He used	
3. When I was ten, I used go to school with my best friend.->At the age of ten, I always	
4. I don’t normally eat at restaurants. - I’m not used..
5. She doesn’t usually stay up so late. - She’s not used 
6. My father gives up smoking -> My father used
7. She usually wore uniform when she was a student-> She used to .
8. Lan used to walk past the mosque on her way to primary school-> Lan usually
9. Tuan always plays tennis in the afternoon. -> Tuan.................................................................................................
10. I am used to getting up early. -> I...........................................................................................................................
VI . Fill in the blank with the correct preposition :
1 .She was really impressed ..the friendliness of the people here
2 . How long is she planning to stay..you ?
3 . We haven’t seen Jane .. a while
4 . I walked . Several hotels  my way  the gas station
5 . The Young birds depend .. their parents for food . Several weeks
6 . This job is a lot different . What I used to
7 . Most students are interested  sports
8 . The teacher divided the class  five groups
9 . His breakfast consists .. dry bread and a cup of tea
10 . Their yard is separated . The factory a tall fence
11 . Friday , Maryam wanted to visit the mosque Hang Luoc street
VII . Find the mistake and correct 
1 . The students are used to go to school by bus
2 . Did you used to listen to Hue traditional folk songs regularly ?
3 . We are thirsty . I wish there is some water in the bottle
4 . She used to walking along the street to get to school
5 . I wish I have more time 
6 .She used to asked me for help
7 . John wishes he was a doctor to save people
8 . My grandmother had died ten years ago
9 . Look ! That man tried to open the door of your car 
10 . Hoa always keep in touch with her pen pal
VIII > Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others :
1 . A primary B . divide C . comprise D . religion
2 . A school B . children C . Chinese D . church 
3 . A impressed B . disappointed C . wished D . stopped 
4 . A . beach B . peaceful C . recreation D . meet 
5 . A . currency B . difficult C . much D .summer 
.
KEY FOR PERIOD 1
I .
is raining
write
.moves
is working
flow
are running
is smoking
walks, doesn’t go
doesdo, does ,watches
aren’t
wants
aredoing, am watching
am listening
is shouting, is shouting
see
is
are playing
am studying
takes, goes
doesn’t rain
are learning
is wring
drinks
returns
are having
thank
goes
bought
are playing
watch
didn’t visit
cleans
are learning
is sleeping
went
do
is still raining
is coming
boils
is climbing
write
II .
met, was working
didn’t use to
had
went, was
lived
Did you buy
paid, heard
knows, could
was, wrote
didn’t go
III.
used to dream
am not used to speaking
get used to leaving
used to stop
use to work
am not used to drinking
used to have
used to be
didn’t use to
used to live
am used to sitting
used to sit
used to believe
used to be
gets used to traveling
IV . 
B
C
A
A
D
C
B
D
D
D
D
C
C
C
A
V.
I wish it weren’t raining heavily
I wish they didn’t make noise
I wish they weren’t late for the meeting
I wish I didn’t have to go now
I wish he didn’t speak very fast 
I wish the question weren’t too difficult for me to answer
I wish I knew French
I wish I liked eating chicken
I wish I had a lot of friends
I wish she advised him to give up smoking
I wish I could go to the museum with you now
I wish I could make some cakes
She used to wear uniform when she was a student
Lan usually walked to past the mosque on her way to primary school
VI 
by
with
for
through, on , to
on, for
from
in
into
of
by, with
On, on
VII. 
go-> going
used-> use
is-> were
walking-> walk
have-> had
asked-> ask
was-> were
had died-> died
tried-> is trying
keep-> keeps
VII.
D 2. A 3.B 4. C 5. A