Đề thi khảo sát Chuyên đề môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Khối D - Năm học 2014-2015 - Mã đề 132 - Trường THPT Nguyễn Viết Xuân

Sở GD & ĐT Vĩnh Phúc
Trường THPT Nguyễn Viết Xuân
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(Đề thi gồm có 05 trang)
ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT CHUYÊN ĐỀ LẦN 4
NĂM HỌC 2014-2015
Môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Khối D
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
Mã đề thi: 132
Họ, tên thí sinh: .
Số báo danh: ..
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 10.
When the first white men came to America, they found vast amounts of natural resources of tremendous value. Forests covered a large part of the nation; later gas, oil and minerals were found in unbelievable amounts. There was a great abundance of very fertile soil. Forests, prairies, streams and rivers abounded with wildlife. So vast were these resources that it seemed that they could never be used up. So forests were destroyed to make way for farmland. Grasslands and prairies were ploughed and harrowed. Minerals and oil were used in great quantities to supply a young industrial nation. Almost every river became the scene of factories, mills and power companies. Mammals and birds were slaughtered for food and sport.
	Within a short time, the results were obvious. Floods caused millions of dollars worth of damage yearly. The very fertile soil washed away or blew up in great clouds. The seemingly inexhaustible oil and minerals showed signs of depletion. Rivers were filled with silt from eroding farms and wastes from factories. Many of the rivers were made unfit for fish. Several species of birds disappeared, and some mammals seemed on the verge of going. Future timber shortages were predicted. In short, Americans soon became to realize that some sort of conservation program must be set up, if future as well as present Americans were to share in the resources that are the heritage of every American.
Câu 1: The title that best expresses the main theme or subject of this selection is _______.
A. The cause of timber shortage	B. The story of America’s natural resources
C. What the first white men found in America.	D. The loss of topsoil.
Câu 2: It seemed to the early American settlers that _______.
A. fertile soil was scarce	B. the natural resources were inexhaustible
C. forests should not be cut	D. there was a shortage of minerals.
Câu 3: The use of America's natural resources by the early settlers was _______.
A. careless	B. predicted	C. scientific	D. unbelievable
Câu 4: Much of the fertile soil of America has _______.
A. become the scene of factories	B. been covered by lakes
C. sunk deep into the earth	D. been eroded by wind and water
Câu 5: According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT _______.
A. They plowed and harrowed grasslands and prairies.
B. They killed animals for food and sport.
C. The early American settlers used a lot of minerals and oil.
D. They grew different kinds of plants in prairies.
Câu 6: The word " abounded with" could best replaced by _______.
A. were a lot of	B. were plentiful of	C. were rich with	D. were abundant in
Câu 7: The word " silt" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. dust	B. soil	C. mud	D. land
Câu 8: One reason why many of our rivers are no longer suitable living places for fish is that _______.
A. too many fish have been caught	B. a conservation program has been set up
C. floods have caused much damage	D. factories have dumped waste into the rivers
Câu 9: Some species of birds and mammals seemed _______.
A. to become extinct	B. to be killed	C. to be slaughtered	D. to die
Câu 10: Americans soon came to realize that _______.
A. They must establish a conservation program	B. They shouldn't reclaim the land
C. They must give up exploiting minerals	D. They should stop killing animals for food
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 20.
The shark is a meat-eating fish and one of the most feared animal of the sea. Scientists (11)_______ about 250 species of fish as sharks. These fish live in oceans (12)_______ the world, but they are most common in warm seas.
Sharks (13)_______ greatly in size and habits. Whale sharks, the largest kind of shark, may grow 60 feet long. A whale shark weighs up to 15 tons, more than twice (14)_______ much as an African elephant. The smallest shark may (15)_______ only 4 inches long and weigh less than 1 ounce. Some kinds of sharks live in the depth of the oceans, but (16)_______ are found near the surface. Some species live in coastal waters, but others (17) _______ far out at sea. A few species can even live in (18) _______ water.
All sharks are carnivores ( meat-eaters). Most of them eat (19)_______ fish, including other sharks. A shark’s only natural enemy is a larger shark. Sharks eat their prey whole, or tear off large chunks of flesh. They also (20) _______ on dead or dying animals.
Câu 11: 	A. type	B. rank	C. classify	D. sort
Câu 12: 	A. throughout	B. over	C. about	D. in
Câu 13: 	A. change	B. exchange	C. vary	D. differentiate
Câu 14: 	A. as	B. too	C. so	D. not
Câu 15: 	A. expand	B. stretch	C. span	D. measure
Câu 16: 	A. those	B. others	C. another	D. they
Câu 17: 	A. exist	B. inhabit	C. survive	D. dwell
Câu 18: 	A. oceanic	B. brine	C. salty	D. fresh
Câu 19: 	A. live	B. lively	C. living	D. alive
Câu 20: 	A. eat	B. swim	C. live	D. feed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 21: They sometimes meet for a drink after work.
A. always	B. occasionally	C. often	D. usually
Câu 22: I’ll speak to her as soon as she comes out of the meeting.
A. goes to	B. appears	C. leaves	D. attend
Câu 23: The contented smile on her face shows that she finally passed the exam.
A. sad	B. boring	C. happy	D. disgusting
Câu 24: The whale is an endangered species.
A. threatened	B. contaminated	C. mysterious	D. dangerous
Câu 25: They tried to find a way of bettering their lives.
A. moving	B. changing	C. achieving	D. improving
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 26: I know you’re too busy to stay, but I look forward to see you again.
 A B C D
Câu 27: I was extremely tired because of I hadn’t slept the night before.
 A B C D
Câu 28: The match between Hai Quan and The Cong has postponed due to bad weather.
 A B C D
Câu 29: The boy spent all the evening play games on the computer.
 A B C D
Câu 30: If I were her, I will quit that job immediately and look for another one.
 A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 31: 	A. beautiful	B. biosphere	C. solution	D. tropical
Câu 32: 	A. travel	B. exploit	C. provide	D. enjoy
Câu 33: 	A. stimulation	B. generation	C. traditional	D. satisfaction
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38.
Like other folk arts, folk music has been passed on primarily by word of mouth. Because it is not fixed in writing, folk music is free to change as it travels from person to person, generation to generation, and even country to country.
 	A folk music tradition is the characteristic expression of a group or community of people. Folk music traditions tend to have long histories, even though new songs and tunes are always being added and old ones dropped. Folk music thus has the unique quality of being both old and new at the same time.
Câu 34: Folk music has been kept alive in many cultures _______.
A. through oral transmission	B. for various reasons
C. because of its long history	D. with the help of other folk arts
Câu 35: According to the passage, folk music traditions _______.
A. are popular with ordinary people in society
B. can be different from one community to another
C. will soon be replaced or dropped
D. only existed in ancient times
Câu 36: One particular characteristic of folk music is that _______.
A. changes make worse	B. it is often forgotten
C. it keeps growing	D. its popularity is limited
Câu 37: The word quality in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. tradition	B. property	C. condition	D. characteristic
Câu 38: What is the best title for the passage?
A. Pop music	B. Classical music	C. Folk music	D. Rock and roll
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 39: 	A. contest	B. comedy	C. body	D. broken
Câu 40: 	A. music	B. campsite	C. preserve	D. physics
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 41: A: “_______ is the weather like in Hue?”	B: “It’s very cold now.”
A. What	B. How cold	C. How	D. Which
Câu 42: He said that he would come to see me _______.
A. yesterday	B. the day before	C. the next day	D. tomorrow
Câu 43: Do you mind _______ to work so late?
A. having	B. have	C. to have	D. you having
Câu 44: _______ early on a sunny morning makes me feel good.
A. To wake	B. Waking up	C. I woke up	D. I wake up
Câu 45: A cell phone _______ to talk to people when you are away from home.
A. used	B. is used	C. is used for	D. uses
Câu 46: The cozy traditional market _______ part of Vietnamese life for centuries.
A. is	B. has been	C. was	D. will be
Câu 47: If they _______ got married early, they would not have had so many children.
A. have not	B. did not	C. had not	D. would not
Câu 48: We couldn’t play the match _______ the thick fog.
A. although	B. because	C. because of	D. despite
Câu 49: A: “How about going fishing this afternoon?”	B: “ _______”
A. Shall we?	B. Yes, let’s do that
C. Sounds terrible. I’d love to	D. Why not?
Câu 50: A: “_______ do you always go to school?”	B: “By bus.”
A. Who	B. Which	C. What	D. How
Câu 51: Sperm whale can _______ in all oceans.
A. be found	B. find	C. found	D. being found
Câu 52: You look so tired, you _______ take a rest.
A. should	B. would	C. could	D. might
Câu 53: Go _______ ahead and then turn left.
A. around	B. back	C. straight	D. on
Câu 54: What type of music we like is a matter of personal _______.
A. preference	B. preferential	C. preferring	D. prefer
Câu 55: I’m sorry I cannot pick you up. My bike is _______.
A. out of work	B. out of time	C. out of date	D. out of order
Câu 56: Jack is now _______ than he used to be.
A. happy	B. happyer	C. happiest	D. happier
Câu 57: A good dictionary is _______ for learning a foreign language.
A. indispensable	B. easy	C. asked	D. expensive
Câu 58: Hanoi is _______ capital of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.
A. Ø	B. a	C. the	D. an
Câu 59: _______ you tried more, you would not pass the next exam.
A. If	B. Unless	C. Because	D. Although
Câu 60: Look at those black clouds! It _______ soon.
A. has rained	B. will rain	C. is raining	D. is going to rain
Câu 61: Nha Trang, _______ is a famous beach in Vietnam, is very crowded in summer.
A. where	B. which	C. who	D. that
Câu 62: Who is the first person _______ discover America?
A. who	B. to	C. that	D. whom
Câu 63: Mozart _______ his last opera shortly before he died.
A. composer	B. composed	C. composition	D. composers
Câu 64: The air was _______ with the perfume Mum is wearing.
A. fresh	B. full	C. pleased	D. sweet
WRITING
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
Câu 65: He lost his job because he was late for work every morning.
If he .
Câu 66: We didn’t go to bed until midnight.
It was not until 
Câu 67: You should complete the form in black ink.
The form ..
Câu 68: Although his book was successful, he decided not to write any more.
In spite .
Câu 69: He said, “I bought these books last week.”
He said ....
Part II. In about 120 words, write a paragraph about the advantages OR disadvantages of computers.
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