Đề luyện thi Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia 2018 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề thi 101

letĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA 2018
(Đề thi có 05 trang) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
MÃ ĐỀ THI 101
Họ và tên thí sinh: .............................................................
Số báo danh: ......................................................................
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
A. serves	B. hopes	C. likes	D. write
A. substantial	B. initiate	C. particular	D. attention	
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. express	B. effort	C. employ	D. reduce
A. preference	B. attraction	C. advantage	D. infinitive
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The passengers, tired after a very long trip, was relaxing in every available seat in the airport lobby.
A. The	B. very	C. was	D. available
If we had more time last week, we would certainly have finished the project on time.
A. the	B. certainly	C. on time	D. had
Sleeping, resting, and to drink fruit juice are the best ways to care a cold.
A. to drink	B. juice	C. best ways	D. Sleeping
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I’d like to see that football match because I __________ once this year.
	A. haven’t seen	B. don’t see	C. weren’t seeing	D. didn’t see
They always keep on good _________ with next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.
	A. will	B. friendship	C. terms	D. relations
Some candidates failed on oral examination because they didn’t have enough _____________.
	A. confide	B. confident	C. confidential	D. confidence
Our new coach is popular __________ the whole team.
	A. for	B. to	C. by	D. with
Don’t go too fast! I can’t ___________ up with you.
	A. keep	B. catch	C. walk	D. run
I have no idea where ______________.
	A. has she got that information	B. she got that information
	C. did she get that information	D. that information has she got
That’s ___________ story I have ever heard.
	A. a ridiculous	B. the ridiculous	C. the more ridiculous	D. the most ridiculous
We bought some _____________.	
	A. German lovely old glasses	B. German old lovely glasses
	C. lovely old German glasses	D. lovely German old glasses
_______ non-verbal language is ______ important aspect of interpersonal communication.
	A. The/ a	B. Ø/ an	C. A/ the	D. The/ Ø
Their apartment looks nice. In fact, it’s _________________.
	A. extremely comfortable	B. extreme comfortably
	C. extreme comfortable	D. extremely comfortably
My teacher is one of the people __________.
	A. I look up to them	B. whom look up to	C. I look up to	D. to who I look up to
In my company, the director deputy usually _________ the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences.
	A. makes	B. gets	C. becomes	D. takes
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Jenny and Jack are in the supermaket.
Jenny: “Would you like tea or coffee?”
Jack: “_________________”
	A. Yes, I’d love too.	B. Either, I’d prefer fruit juice.
	C. No, I don’t like both of it.	D. Both of them.
Nam and Trung are in class.
Nam: “Trung. Do you have the time?”
Trung: “ ________________”
	A. Yeah. I’m quite free now.	B. No, I don’t.
	C. I’ll buy a clock.	D. I think it about 5 o’clock.
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Mr. Gerstein was particularly taken aback to her that sleeping problems are often linked to physical problems.
	A. surprised	B. intended	C. determined	D. relieved
I shouldn’t go outside without a raincoat because it’s raining cats and dogs.
	A. it’s just started to rain	B. it’s raining very heavily
	C. it’s going to rain	D. it’s drizzling
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
I could only propose a partial solution to the crisis in the company.
	A. half	B. halfway	C. effective	D. complete
Inadequate supply of oxygen to the blood can cause death within minutes.
	A. Sufficient	B. Nonexistent	C. Rich	D. Useful
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
You ought to make up your mind now.
A. It is high time you made up your mind.	B. Making up your mind is necessary.
C. You should have made up your mind.	D. It is possible to make up your mind.
“No, no, you really must stay a bit longer!” said the boys.
A. The boys denied my staying a bit longer.	B. The boy refused to let me stay a bit longer.
C. The boy didn’t agree to let stay a bit longer.	D. The boy insisted on my staying a bit longer.
My uncle didn’t recognize me until I spoke.
A. My uncle recognized me not until I spoke.	
B. Only when my uncle recognized me did I speak.
C. Not until I spoke did my uncle recognize me.
D. When I spoke, my uncle didn’t recoginze me.
Mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pari of sentences in the following questions.
I picked up my book. I found that the cover had been torn.
A. When picking up my book, the cover had been torn.
B. On picking up my book, I saw that the cover had been torn.
C. The cover had been torn when my book picked up.
D. Picked up, the book was torn.
Home schooling is apparently very successful. Many people still believe in the benefits of traditional schooling.
A. Because home schooling is apparently very successful, many people still believe in the benefits of traditional schooling.
B. As long as home schooling is apparently very successful, many people still believe in the benefits of traditional schooling.
C. Even though home schooling is apparently very successful, many people still believe in the benefits of traditional schooling.
D. In spite of home schooling is apparently very successful, many people still believe in the benefits of traditional schooling.
Read the following passage and mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your ansewer sheet to indicate the correct word or phase that best fits each of numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel the world and earn money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of (31) ________ a career in teaching English long-term, and there are numerous courses at various (32) _______ of teaching, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master's.
To find the right course a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (33) _______, including a comprehensive list of institutions in the UK offering TEFL courses. The site also offers a job search facility to assist qualified students (34) ______ finding work.
When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, the definitely find one designed for that (35) ________, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
A. tracking	B. chasing	C. hunting	D. following	
A. levels	B. categories	C. groups	D. classes
A. opinion	B. suggestion	C. advice	D. idea
A. to	B. for	C. at	D. in	
A. function	B. use	C. aim	D. purpose
Read the following passage and mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your ansewer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the lion’s former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very impressive animals and you would never guess that they this vulnerability when you look at them.
Question 36: According to the passage, ten thousand years ago,____________.
    A. lions did not live in small forests   
    B. lions came mainly from Africa
    C. lions roamed much more than nowadays
    D. there were much more lion habitats than nowadays
Question 37: The phrase “split off” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to____________.
    A.  spotted animals                                      B. divided                       
    C. developed into different species             D. changed the original species
Question 38: The word “vulnerable” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to____________.
    A. weak                   B. careless                   C. cautious                  D. easily protected
Question 39: The Asiatic lion____________.
    A. was looking for food mainly in the Middle East
    B. was searching for food in a wide range of countries
    C.  was searching for food mainly in India and Africa
    D. was looking for food mainly in India
Question 40: According to the author, the Gir Wildlife Sanctuary____________.
 A. protects the Asiatic lion from hunters and diseases
    B. cannot reduce the Asiatic lion’s risk of catching diseases
    C. can make the Asiatic lion become weak
    D. is among many places where the Asiatic lion is well protected
Question 41: The author refers to all of the following as characteristics of the Asiatic lion EXCEPT that ____________.
    A. strong                 B. vulnerable               C. vital                        D. impressive
Question 42: The passage is written to____________.
    A. persuade readers to protect the Asiatic lions
    B. explain why the Gir Sanctuary is the best habitat for the Asiatic lions
    C. describe the developmental history of the Gir Sanctuary
    D. provide an overview of the existence of the Asiatic lions
Read the following passage and mark the letter (A,B,C or D) on your ansewer sheet to indicate the correct word or phase that best fits each of numbered blanks from 43 to 50.
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
 Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self-contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
Question 43: The passage is about______________.
   A. water sports around the world                            B. surfing
    C. tourist activities in Hawaii                                   D. water sports in Hawaii
Question 44: You can infer from the passage that______________.
    A. water sports are all expensive
    B. you need to take a course for all water sports
    C. everyone can find a way to enjoy sports in the water
    D. swimming in Hawaii can be dangerous
Question 45: According to the passage, surfing______________.
    A. began as a sport in 1943  
    B. was invented by the native Hawaiians
    C. requires expensive equipment        
    D. is very dangerous
Question 46: The water around the Hawaiian Islands is______________.
    A. often quite cold                                       B. full of colorful things to see
    C. usually very dark                                    D. full of dangerous fish
Question 47: The word “this” in the second paragraph refers to______________.
    A. standing on the board                             B. keeping balanced and not falling down
   C. an exciting ride                                       D. staying on top of the wave
Question 48: According to the passage, scuba diving______________.
    A. is an ancient Hawaiian water sport
    B. requires special equipment and training
    C. is the only way to see the fish underwater
    D. requires good balance
Question 49: The word “proper” in paragraph 4 refers to______________.
    A. enthusiastic         B. informative             C. appropriate             D. short and clear
Question 50: Which statement is supported by the information in the passage?
    A. Snorkeling involves breathing through the tube, floating on the surface and moving with flippers
    B. Snorkeling requires more expensive equipment than scuba diving
    C. Snorkeling is for adventurous people
    D. Snorkeling was invented in ancient times
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ĐÁP ÁN
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.B
41.A
42.D
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.B
47.B
48.B
49.C
50.A