Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 9

Unit 9
In order to, so as to, to
Chúng ta cũng có thể dùng “ to/ in order to/ so as to” để diễn tả mục đích. Chủ từ của mệnh đề chính và chủ từ của mệnh đề chỉ mục đích phải cùng chủ từ.
 Ex: Scientists used only local materials, in order to save money.
 The soldiers moved at night, so as not to alarm the villagers.
( not ) to
in order (not) to Vbare
so as (not) to
Nếu hai chủ từ khác nhau, chúng ta không dùng “ to” . Chúng ta phải dùng “so that/ in order that”
 Ex: I study hard so that I can pass the exam.
Jack went to England so that his brother would have some help working in the restaurant.
S + V1/s/es + O
So that 
In order that
S + can/will + V0 + O
S + V2/ed + O
S + could/would + V0 + O
Will
(+) S +will + Vbare
(-) S + will not (won’t) + Vbare
(?) (Wh-word) + will + S+ Vbare ?
Cách sử dụng:
1/ Dự đoán 1 sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai 	People will not use gasoline in the future.
2/ Diễn tả 1 quyết định ngay lúc nói	“Oh, this bag looks heavy. I’ll help you with it”
3/ Diễn tả 1 lời hứa, đề nghị, lời mời hoặc đe dọa “I’ll never make this mistake again. I promise:”
WORD FORM
press (v): đè, nén, ấn, nhấn
pressure (n): sức ép, áp lực
instruct (v): hướng dẫn
instruction (n): sự hướng dẫn/ hướng dẫn sử dụng
instructor (n): người hướng dẫn, người huấn luyện
inject (v): tiêm
injection (n): mũi tiêm, sự tiêm phòng
minimize (v): giảm thiểu 
minimum (n): sự giảm
maximize (v): tăng tối đa
maximum (n): sự tăng
anxious (adj): lo lắng à anxiously (adv)
anxiety (n): sự lo lắng
bleed (v): chảy máu
blood (n): máu
bloody (adj): đẫm máu
immediate (adj): lập tức, tức thì
immediately (adv)
immediacy (n): sự cấp thiết
TEST 01
Listening. 
“Track ... – (Listen – Unit 9 ) – English 8 (Công ty Sách & Thiết bị trường học TPHCM)”
(Học sinh được nghe 3 lần để thực hiện yêu cầu của cả hai phần A & B )
A -(1 - 2) Listen and choose whether the statements are T or F.(0,5 m)
True / False
1. A doctor is waiting in the emergency room.
2. The patient is bandaged.
B -(3 – 4) Listen and choose the best option. (0,5m)
3. The eye chart consists of 28 
A. letters
B. centimeters
C. sizes
4. .is standing nearby the scale.
A. A baby
B. A baby’s mother
C. A child
II- (5–12) Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence. (2ms) 
5- I put the heater on the plants .. warm.
A-keep 
B- to keep
C- for keep
D- to keeping
6- That bag looks heavy. I you with it.
A-help
B-am helping
C- am going to help
D- will help
7- These medicines can  your headache.
A-revive
B- elevate
C-ease
D- affect
8- They moved to big city well
-paying jobs.
A-in order to get
B-for getting
C-so that getting
D-so as get
9- The farmers look for other job..he can get more money for their family.
A- so as to
B-so that
C- in order to
D- A&B are correct
10- Thank you..helping me.
A-of
B-for
C-about
D-at
 Identify a mistake in each sentence. 
11- He often gets up early in order to reviewing lessons before school.
 A B C D	 	
12- Thank you very much to the present you sent me yesterday.
	 A B C D
III- (13 – 16)Choose the correct form of the verb (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence.
13- Don’tthe victim with blankets.
A-overheating
B-to overheat
C-overheat
D-overheated 
14- He brings the medical tools carefully  break them
A- so as to
B- not to
C- so as not to
D- to
15- People use first- aid in order to..the victim’s pain and anxiety.
A- increase
B- cure
C- ease
D- treat
16-It’s our secret, I promise I ..tell anyone. 
A-don’t
B- am not going to
C- didn’t
D- won’t
IV- (17 – 20)	Supply the correct form of the word in parentheses.(1 m) 
17- Relax for a few minutes and you’ll feel more . ( comfort )
18- The lecturer is giving us first-aid... ( instruct )
19- Always wear a safety helmet to...the danger of head injuries. ( minimum)
20- She always feelabout her health although she’s very young. (anxious)
V- Reading
A- ( 21 – 28 ) Choose the best word to complete the passage.	(2ms)	
 	Yesterday, when I was riding along a busy stress, I saw an (21). A women was knocked down when she crossed the stress at a zebra crossing. Many people stopped (22) their help. A policeman arrived and asked a young man to telephone for (23). . While waiting for the ambulance, the police and some people tried to (24) the bleeding. They used a handkerchief to cover the wound, then put pressure on it and held it (25). They tried to talk to her in (26)to keep her (27).. After about ten minutes, the ambulance (28)and the woman was taken to the hospital.
21-
A- event
B- ambulance
C-accident
D-emergency
22-
A- offer
B- offering
C- to offering
D- to offer
23-
A- an ambulance
B- an arrangement
C- a delivery
D- a victim
24-
A- cut
B- cover
C- hold
D- stop
25-
A- tighten
B- tight
C-tightness
D- tights
26-
A-time
B- as
C- order
D- addition
27-
A- awake
B- unconscious 
C-asleep
D-warm
28-
A-is arriving
B- arrived
C- has arrived
D- arrives
B- (29 – 32 ) Read the passage carefully and decide the statements are True or False.	(1m)
 	When people have a cold, a fever, or the flu, they usually go to the doctor for help, or they get some medicine from the drugstore. But many people also use home remedies for common illnesses. Here are some simple home remedies. 
Burns
Put the burn under cold water or put a cold handkerchief on it. Then apply aloe vera gel to the burn. It’s important not to put ice on the burn. 
Cough
Drink warm liquids or take some honey. 
Headaches
Apply an ice pack or cold cloth to your head, or splash your face with cold water. It’s also a good idea to put your hands into hot water and leave them there for several minutes. Also, you shouldn’t read or watch TV. 
aloe vera gel (n) gel nha dam/ lô hội 	splash (v) vỗ (nước)
STATEMENTS
TRUE / FALSE
29- When people have a cold, a fever, or the flu they buy some drugs. 
.
30- We should put ice on the burn
.
31- You shouldn’t put your hand into hot water for some minutes if you have a headache.
.
32- You should drink warm water if you have a cough.
.
This passage is about:
patients	B. medicine	C. doctors	D. first aid
Which is not mentioned?	
drugs	B. sickness	C. shocks	D. cure 
V. Rearrange 
1. /in/window/in/air/open/the/keep/I/to/always/fresh/let/order
.
2. packs/ice/should/or/ease/with/water/paint/You/the/cold
.
VI- Writing 
( 33 – 36 ) Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.	 (2ms)
33- The boys stood on the desks . They wanted to get a better view.
à ...
34- We lower the volume. We don't want to bother our neighbors. 
 à .
35- Mr. John speaks loudly. He wants everybody to hear clearly (so that)
à .
36- Mary took her brother to school . She wanted him to be on time. (so that )
 à .
TEST 2
Listening. 
 “Track ... – (Listen – Unit 9 ) – English 8 (Công ty Sách & Thiết bị trường học TPHCM)”
 (Học sinh được nghe 3 lần để thực hiện yêu cầu của cả hai phần A & B )
 A -(1 - 2) Listen and choose whether the statements are T or F.(0,5 m)
True / False
1. There is an emergency in Bach Mai hospital.
2. The patient fell off her bicycle.
 B -(3 – 4) Listen and choose the best option. (0,5m)
3. The patient had a bad cut on her 
A. hand
B. head
C. leg
4. The school is on 
A. Ngo Si Lien lane
B. Tran Hung Dao street
C. Quang Trung street
II- (5–12) Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence. (2ms) 
5- Calm______and tell me what happened.
A-in
B- out
C- down
D-on
6- Cool the burns immediately so as to ______ tissue damage.
A-maximize
B- minimize
C- ease
D- relieve
7- The book fell_____the table.
A-off
B- of
C-up
D-in
8- Leave the victim_____flat and don’t let him ___cold.
A-lying/ to get
B- lying/ get
C-to lie/ to get
D-to lie/ getting
9- _____ the patient’s feet, or lower his/her head below the level of the heart.
A- cool
B-cover
C- elevate
D- overheat
10- She_____ tight to the handrail.
A-caught
B-kept
C-touched
D-held
 Identify a mistake in each sentence. 
11- I was very tired and I tried keeping my eyes open but I couldn’t. 
 A B C D 	 
12- David sang so badly that I had to look away not so as to laugh at him. 
 A B C D
III- (13 – 16)	Choose the correct form of the verb (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence. (1 m)
13- You _____ forget what I told you. It’s very important. 
A-can’t
B-must
C-mustn’t
D-can
14- Mrs Miles sometimes takes a pill______ to sleep.
A- go
B- to go
C- going
D- to going
15- If you move to your left, you_____the church.
A- see
B- are seeing
C- has seen
D- will see
16- I tried to cheer him_____, but he just kept staring out the window. 
A-up
B- down
C-on
D- in
IV- (17 – 20)	Supply the correct form of the word in parentheses.(1 m) 
17- The  of water caused the dam to burst. (press)
18- The heart pumps .. around the body ( bleed )
19- I want an ... reply. ( immediately)
20- The victim who has a dog bit needs an anti-tetanus ..(inject)
V- Reading
A- ( 21 – 28 ) Choose the best word to complete the passage.	(2ms)	
 	How can we keep our teeth (21) ______? Firstly, we ought to visit our (22) ____ twice a year. Secondly, we should brush our teeth (23) ____ a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day, once after breakfast and (24)______ before we go to bed. We can also use toothpicks (25) _____between our teeth after a meal. (26)_______, we (27) ______ eat food that is good (28) ______ our teeth and our body: milk, fish, brown bread, raw vegetables, fresh fruit, etc. 
21-
A- health
B- healthy
C- healthily
D- unhealthily
22-
A- dentist
B- doctor
C- teacher
D- engineer
23-
A- on
B- of
C- by
D- with
24-
A- twice
B- once
C- two
D- second
25-
A- clean
B- cleaning
C- to clean
D- to cleaning
26-
A- Third
B- Thirdly 
C- Then
D- After
27-
A- should
B- ought to
C- need
D- A and B and correct
28-
A- for
B- at
C- on
D- to
B- (29 – 32 ) Read the passage carefully and decide the statements are True or False.	(1m)
 	It all happened rather quickly - the doctors realized that I needed to have my appendix out immediately, to prevent things from getting any worse, and they operated on me straight away. But I’m not feeling too bad and I’m getting better all the time. The doctors say it will take about a week for me to get over the operation completely. 
I do find it a bit boring here - there’s nothing to do. They say I mustn’t get up unless it’s absolutely necessary, so I can’t even get to the TV room. 
appendix (n) ruột thừa 	prevent (v) ngăn
operate (v) phẫu thuật
STATEMENTS
TRUE / FALSE
29- The author is a doctor
.
30- The passage is about an accident
.
31- It takes the victims seven days to get over the operation completely
.
32- He shouldn’t get up if it’s not necessary
.
V. Rearrange 
1. /the/while/flowers/you/in/much/me/sent/was/Thank/very/for/you/the/I/hospital
 .
2. you/over/place/Will/to/the/come/my/on/weekend?
.
VI- Writing 
( 33 – 36 ) Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.	 (2ms)
33- Alice prepares her lessons carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
à ...
34- We turned on the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity.
 à .
35- You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
à .
36- The robber changed his address all the time. He didn’t want the police to find him à.
Unit 10: RECYCLING
I. PASSIVE VOICE (Thể bị động)
* Công thức:
Active: S + V + O
 Passive: S + BE + V3 / ed + by O
* Qui tắc:
- Tân ngữ chủ động biến thành chủ ngữ thụ động.
- Tobe vào thay thế động từ chính phải ở đúng thì và phù hợp với chủ ngữ mới. Động từ chính trở thành quá khứ phân từ.
- Chủ ngữ thụ động biến thành tân ngữ thụ động có by ở trước
* Chú ý:
+ Nếu chủ ngữ và tân ngữ là danh từ thì chúng không đổi dạng. Nếu chủ ngữ và tân ngữ là đại từ nhân xưng thì chúng biến đổi như sau:
Chủ ngữ:	 I	you	we	they	he	she	 it
Tân ngữ: 	me	you	us	them	him	her	 it
+ By me /you /us /them /him /her /it / people /someone/ no onecó thể bỏ khỏi câu bị động (nếu không muốn nêu rõ tác nhân)
+ Phải nắm vững cách chia động từ TOBE ở các thì
Ví dụ: 	We like music. Mary has bought a new car
 	 	Music is liked (by us) A new car has been bought by Mary
+ Trạng từ chỉ sự thường xuyên đặt sau Tobe hoặc trợ động từ.
Ví dụ: 	Tom often writes letters
	Letters are often written by Tom
+ By-O đứng sau trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn và đứng trước trạng từ chỉ thời gian
Ví dụ: 	Mr Green took his children to the zoo yesterday
	His children were taken to the zoo by Mr Green yesterday
+ Nếu câu chủ động có hai tân ngữ, thì một trong hai tân ngữ có thể được dùng làm chủ ngữ trong câu thụ động (Thường là tân ngữ chỉ người)
Ví dụ: 	He gives her a present	 He gives her a present
	She is given a present (by him) 	A present is given to her (by him)
+ Nếu câu phủ định ta nhớ đặt not sau Tobe hoặc trợ động từ
Vi dụ: 	Jack shouldn’t drink beer
	Beer shouldn’t be drunk by Jack
+ Nếu câu nghi vấn ta đặt Tobe hoặc trợ động từ trước chủ ngữ
Ví dụ:	What did he buy ?	Where will Mr Hai plant the trees ?
	What was bought (by him) ? 	Where will the trees be planted by Mr Hai?
TENSES
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
Simple present
Hiện tại đơn
S + V / V-s/es
My brother waters plants everyday.
S + am / is / are + V 3/ed
Plants are waters by my brother everyday.
Simple past
Quá khứ đơn
S + V-2/ed
Lan saw a thief last night.
S + was / were + V 3/ed
A thief was seen by Lan last night.
Simple future
Tương lai đơn
S + will + V0
He will help you next week.
S + will be + V 3/ed
You will be helped (by him) next week.
Present progressive
Hiện tại tiếp diễn
S + am / is / are + V-ing
I am speaking English
S + am / is / are + being + V 3/ed
English is being spoken (by me)
Past progressive
Quá khứ tiếp diễn
S + was / were + V-ing
She was cooking dinner at 7.00 last night
S + was / were + being + V 3/ed
Dinner was being cooked at 7.00 last night
Present perfect
Hiện tại hoàn thành
S + has / have + V 3/ed
He has closed the windows
S + has / have been + V 3/ed
 The windows have been closed (by him)
Modal verbs
Động từ khiếm khuyết
S + can / could / may / might / should / will / used to / be going to / shall/ would / have to / ought to/ must + V0
We can do this exercises
S + can / could / may / might / should / will / used to / be going to / shall/ would / have to / ought to/ must + be + V 3/ed
This exercises can be done (by us)
	II. Adjectives followed by: - An infinitive
 - A noun clause
1. Adjectives followed by an infinitive: Khi muốn diễn đạt cảm nghĩ của người nào đó về điều gì, ta dung động từ nguyên mẫu đứng sau tính từ.
 to be + adjective + to infinitive
Ví dụ: It’s difficult to solve this problem. ( = Solving this problem is difficult)
 It’s easy to learn English. ( = Learning English is easy)
2. Adjectives followed by a noun clause: Chúng ta cũng có thể sử dụng một mệnh đề theo sau tính từ theo cấu trúc sau
 to be + adjective + that + S + V 
Ví dụ: I’m glad that you enjoyed the meal.
 I’m afraid that I can’t come to the party.
TEST 01
 I Listening. 
 “Track ... – (Listen – Unit 10 ) – English 8 (Công ty Sách & Thiết bị trường học TPHCM)”
 (Học sinh được nghe 3 lần để thực hiện yêu cầu của cả hai phần A & B )
 A -(1 - 2) Listen and choose whether the statements are T or F.(0,5 m)
True / False
1. You should use meat or grain products to put in the compost.
2. Cover the heap with a sheet of strong plastic in order not to get wet.
 B -(3 – 4) Listen and choose the best option. (0,5m)
3. Theplace in your garden is the best place for compost
A. wet
B. cloudy
C. sunny
4. How long does it take before you can use the compost?
A. after six months
B. after a few hours
C. After it rains
II- (5–12) Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence. (2ms) 
5- Milk bottles can be..after being cleaned.
A- collect 
B- thrown away
C- broken
D- reused
6- She has alreadyhis cup five or six times.
A- refilled
B- recycled
C- reduced
D- reused
7- We should usebags instead of plastic bags.
A- clothing
B- clothe
C- cloth
D- clothes
8- It isto park in the center of Newtown.
A- impossible
B- impossibility
C- impossibilities
D- impossibly
9- Glass is broken up, melted and made into new.
A- silverware
B-hardware
C- ironware
D- glassware
10- I am delighted..you passed the examination.
A- that
B- so
C- in order to
D- so that
 Identify a mistake in each sentence. 
11- The project will be show to the public when it is finished.
 A B C D	 	
12- Miss Blake is one of the represents from Friends of the Earth.
 A B C D
III- (13 – 16)Choose the correct form of the verb (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence.
13- Is the rubbish every day?
A- collect
B- to collect
C- collected
D- collecting 
14- It’s late. It’s time  home
A- we went
B- we go
C- we should go
D- we are going
15- Tree leavesto wrap things.
A- should be use
B- should use
C- should been used
D- should be used
16- We were delighted.your letter yesterday. 
A- get
B- got
C- getting
D- to get
IV- (17 – 20)	Supply the correct form of the word in parentheses.(1 m) 
17- Sarah is one of the . From Friends of the Earth ( represent )
18- Waste paper can be.after recycling ( use )
19- The country’s..resources included forests, coal and oil. ( nature )
20- We should not throw old bottles away. They are.. materials.( recycle )
V- Reading
A- ( 21 – 28 ) Choose the best word to complete the passage.	(2ms)	
 	Paper is everywhere. We use it for homework, moneys, books, letters and greeting cards. We print the news (21) _______ on newspaper. Without paper, our lives (22) ________ completely different. .The principal ingredient in paper is wood pulp. There are also other kinds of paper made from rice, cotton, corn and other plants. Paper from wood pulp is the most common . Because paper is made from wood, (23) ___________ are becoming concerned that too many trees are being cut down every year (24)___________produce paper. Trees are an important part of the environment. Some companies are using old paper (25) __________new wood pulp to make paper. This is called recycling. Recycling paper helps the number of trees that are used every year. Many people also try to use (26) ____________ paper in their daily lives. They keep sheets with (27) __________ page for drafting. They have a separate wastebasket for waste paper. Then this paper is collected (28) __________. Whether we use little or a lot, paper has an important place in our lives.
21-
A- today
B- every day
C- nowadays
D- tomorrow
22-
A- are
B- were
C- would be
D- will be
23-
A- students
B- teachers
C- plumbers
D- environmentalists
24-
A- so as for
B- in order of
C- in order to
D- as to
25-
A- because of
B- instead of
C- in front of
D- despite of
26-
A- much
B- a lot of
C- little
D- less
27-
A- one-side printed
B- printing one-side
C- printing-single
D- single-printed
28-
A- to recycle
B- in order to recycle
C- to be recycled
D- for being recycled
B- (29 – 32 ) Read the passage carefully and decide the statements are True or False.	(1m)
Just a few years ago, this place was called Dumptown. The people living here didn’t think much about where waste went when they threw it out. Things that could be reused or recycled were thrown in the trash, because nobody believed recycling made a difference. And, eventually, that became a very big problem.
The garbage heap grew and began to smell. Sometimes it caught fire, and making it hard for everyone to breathe. Dumptowners knew they had to fix it.
They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away. For example, they learned to reuse things—like washing out empty jars in - stead of throwing them away. And, they learned to recycle. They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products.
STATEMENTS
TRUE / FALSE
29- The people living in Dumptown used to believe that recycling could make a difference.
.
30- At first, Dumptowners throw things in the garbage instead of reusing or recycling them.
.
31- The Dumptown’s problem is the smell of garbage heap
.
32- They put the bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then caused fire.
.
V. Rearrange 
1. difficult/ to translate/ these/ words/ is/ It/ English. / into
.
2. protecting/ are/ in/ interested/ the/ you/ delighted/ We/ that/ environment. / are
.
VI- Writing 
( 33 – 36 ) Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.	 (2ms)
33- Nga left her handbag on the bus this morning. (Passive)
à ...
34- They have changed the date of the meeting. (Passive)
 à .
35- We keep the friendship for a long time. We are happy. (Adj + noun clause)
à .
36- Being on time is very important. (Adj + to-infinitive)
 à ...
 TEST 2
Listening. 
 “Track ... – (Listen – Unit 10 ) – English 8 (Công ty Sách & Thiết bị trường học TPHCM)”
 (Học sinh được nghe 3 lần để thực hiện yêu cầu của cả hai phần A & B )
 A -(1 - 2) Listen and choose whether the statements are T or F.(0,5 m)
True / False
1. Reduce means buying products which are overpackaged.
2. Friends of the Earth is a recycling company.
 B -(3 – 4) Listen and choose the best option. (0,5m)
3. All the three words begin with the letter.
A. Q
B. R
C. A
4. Where can we look for information on recycling things?
A. A super market
B. A post office
C. A local library
II- (5–12) Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence. (2ms) 
5- Farmers collect household and garden waste to make..
A- compose
B- compost
C- compound
D- pipes
6- It is veryto live in such a dirty place.
A-healthy
B- unhealthy
C- health
D- healthily
7- ..means not buying products which are overpackaged
A-Reuse
B- Refill
C- Reduce
D- Recycle
8- Isome rice on the floor of the chicken coop.
A- grew
B- threw away
C- scattered
D- raised
9- You’ll get back your.when you bring the cans back for recycling.
A- payment
B- deposit
C- account
D- envelope
10- Contact an organization  Friends of the Earthinformation.
A- in / about
B- like / to
C- like / for
D- in / with
 Identify a mistake in each sentence. 
11- Keep the cheeses freshly by wrapping each one individually.
 A B C D 	 
12- We must act now before it is too late doing anything about the problem.
 A B C D
III- (13 – 16)	Choose the correct form of the verb (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence. (1 m)
13- In 1876, the telephone .first introduced by Bell and Watson.
A- is
B- was
C-has been
D-had been
14- Your money is going to be..if you’re not careful.
A- steal
B- stole
C- stolen
D- stealing
15- We are looking forward ..you in June
A- see
B- to see
C- to seeing
D- seeing
16- Don’t throw away vegetable matters. It can be used to make food for
A- animals
B- plants
C- fields
D- All are correct
IV- (17 – 20)	Supply the correct form of the word in parentheses.(1 m) 
17- Compost is a wonderful.. It helps plants grow. ( fertilize )
18- Share your...story with our readers. ( recycle )
19- We should not buy things which are.. ( package )
20- It’sto cross the avenue. ( danger )
V- Reading
A- ( 21 – 28 ) Choose the best word to complete the passage.	(2ms)	
 	First, (21) _________ some old newspapers in a bucket of water overnight. Then use a wooden spoon to (22) ________ the paper. Next, mix the mashed paper and the water (23) _________ in another bucket. Place a wire mesh in the (24) ___________ and pull it out. Then put the mesh (25) __________ mixture (26) _________ the cloth and press it down firmly. Take the mess (27) _________ the cloth. Wrap some heavy books in a plastic bag and put them on the cloth. Wait about five minutes. (28) __________put the books away and take the paper out of the cloth to dry in sunlight. 
21-
A- soak
B- read
C- put
D- show
22-
A- brush
B- mash
C- wash
D- dry
23-
A- again
B- then
C- together
D- out
24-
A- liquor
B- river
C- water
D- mixture
25-
A- with
B- for
C- from
D- to
26-
A- out of
B- on
C- of
D- near
27-
A- over
B- by
C- of
D- up
28-
A- Last
B- After
C- Suddenly
D- Finally
B- (29 – 32 ) Read the passage carefully and decide the statements are True or False.	(1m)
 Paper and paper products can be easily recycled. Cardboard, newspaper, and high-quality papers can all be recycled. Different kinds of paper - like newsprint and high-quality white paper - are sorted into separate piles because they are processed differently.
Paper is recycled by shredding it into small pieces and mixing it with water. The mixture is beaten into mush, called pulp, that flows onto a moving screen where most of the water is taken out. Wood or paper fibers remain and the fiber is pressed through rollers that squeeze out more water. It is then dried in a steam - heated dryer. The result is recycled.
newsprint (n) giấy in báo 	sort (v) phân loại
shred (v) cắt; xé nhỏ 	mush (n) chất đặc sệt
STATEMENTS
TRUE / FALSE
29- Recycling on paper and paper products is not difficult.
.
30- The passage is about bottle recycling.
.
31- Paper is recycled by separating it into small pieces and mixing it with water.
.
32- They don’t need to sort different kinds of paper before recycling.
.
V. Rearrange 
1. brings/ houses/ bottles/ milk/ of/ the milkman/ and/ to/ ones. / In Britain, / collects/ the/ empty.
2. shoes/ from/ made/ tires. / sandals/ and/ old/ people/ car/ wear/ from/ Nowadays, /
VI- Writing 
( 33 – 36 ) Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.	 (2ms)
33- People speak English all over the world. (Passive)
à ...
34- Her friends gave her a lot of special presents on her birthday. (Passive)
 à 
35- Making him laugh is very difficult. (Adj + to infinitive)
à .
36- Aunt Mai was happy. You remembered her birthday last week. (Adj + a noun clause)
à.
Test for unit 11 
I/ LANGUAGE FOCUS :
A. The V-ing and V-ed/V3 participles
	Người ta dùng V-ing participle ( present participle ) hoặc V-ed/V3 participle ( past participle ) để bổ nghĩa cho cụm danh từ đứng trước.
a. V-ing participle ( present participle ) mang ý nghĩa chủ động.
 - The girl is Loan. She reads a book. (She reads a book mang ý nghĩa chủ động )
 > The girl reading a book is Loan.
 V-ing participle
b. V-ed/V3 participle ( past participle ) mang ý nghĩa bị động.
 - The old lamp is five dollars. It is made in China. (It is made in China mang ý nghĩa bị động )
 > The old lamp made in China is five dollars.
 V-ed/V3 past participle
B. Would / Do you mind + V-ing .. ?
 Would / Do you mind if . ?
	Được dùng như một cách trực tiếp để hỏi xin phép, đặc biệt là bạn không muốn gây phiền toái đến người nghe.
a. You want someone to do something for you.
 You want Tom to close the door.
 > Would you mind closing the door, Tom ?
 > Do you mind closing the door, Tom ?
b. You yourself want to do something because you don’t bother the listener.
 You want to turn on the lights.
 > Would you mind if I turned on the lights ?
 > Do you mind if I turn on the lights ?
I. Use ‘Would/ Do you mind + verb-ing?’ to make these requests more polite.
Can you take me a photograph? ____________________________________________ ?
Could you wait a moment, please? ____________________________________________ ?
Will you turn down the TV, please? ____________________________________________ ?
Please make some tea. ____________________________________________ ?
Could you lend me some money? ____________________________________________ ?
Will you post the letters for me? ____________________________________________ ?
Could you open the windows? ____________________________________________ ?
II. Use ‘Would/ Do you mind if ?’ to make the following sentences more polite.
Can I move the refrigerator to the right corner? Would 	
Could I smoke? Do 		
May I ask you a question? Would 	
Could I turn the air conditioner off? Would 	
Can I use your headphone? Do 	
Shall I carry your luggage? Would 	
Could I borrow your newspaper? Do 	
Shall I drive? Would 	
Shall I sit here? Do 	
III. Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed).
The boy is Ba. He is reading the book.
 ______________________________________________________________________
The old lamp is five dollars. It’s made in China.
 ______________________________________________________________________
The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
 ______________________________________________________________________
The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
 ______________________________________________________________________
The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
 ______________________________________________________________________
Do you know the man? The man is talking to Tom. 
 ______________________________________________________________________
The widow has been repaired. It was broken last night. 
 ______________________________________________________________________
The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport. 
 ______________________________________________________________________
A bridge has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago. 
 ______________________________________________________________________
10.Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory. 
 ______________________________________________________________________
11.A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people. 
 ______________________________________________________________________
12.“Romeo and Juliet” is the best tragedy I have ever seen. It was written by Shakespeare.
IV. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions in the brackets.
I’m lo