ĐẾ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HỌC KÌ 1 – TIẾNG ANH 6 Năm học 2017-2018 GRAMMAR The simple present tense – Thì hiện tại đơn Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tà một thói quen hay hành động thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại. Trạng từ nhận biết: every day, every morning, usually, always, often, sometimes, seldom, never TOBE: Khẳng định: S + am/is/are +.. Phủ định: S + am/is/are + not +.. Nghi vấn: Am/is/are + S+.? Ex: I am a student? I am not a student Are you a student? She is a teacher She is not = isn’t a teacher Is she a teacher? We are doctors We are not = aren’t doctors Are we doctors? With ordinary verbs – Với động từ thường Khẳng định: S + Vs/es Phủ định: S + do not/does not +Vs/es Nghi vấn: Do/Does + S + V? Ex: I play video games every night I don’t play video games every night Do you play video games every night? She goes to school on Sundays She doesn’t go to school on Sundays Does she go to school on Sundays? * Notes: + Với những động từ tận cùng bằng O, CH, S, X,SH, Z chủ từ ngôi số 3 số ít ta phải thêm “es” Ex: go – goes à He goes to school watch – watches à She watches TV + Những động từ tận cùng bằng “y” ta phải chuyển “y” thành “i” sau đó thêm “es” vào (trước “y” là một phụ âm Ex: study – studies à He studies English at school The present progressive tense – Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn - Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm nói - Thường có những trạng từ đi kèm như: now, right now, at the moment, at present, at this time Khẳng định: S + am/is/are + Ving Phủ định: S + am/is/are + not + Ving Nghi vấn: Am/is/are + S + Ving? Ex: He is listening to music now He is not listening to music Is he listening to music? They are playing soccer at the present They are not playing soccer at the present Are they playing soccer at the present? Modal verbs: Động từ khiếm khuyết (+) S + can/must + V (-) S + can not/must not + V (?) Can/must + S + V? Can: có thể (chỉ khả năng) Can not = can’t: không thể (không được phép Must: phải (chỉ sự cần thiết) Must not = mustn’t: không cần thiết (chỉ sự cấm đoán) Ex: My sister can drive a car (Chị tôi có thể lái xe) I am not fine. I must go to bed now (Tôi không khỏe. Tôi phải đi ngủ ngay bây giờ Adjectives : Tính từ - Tính từ đứng sau động từ “tobe” và đứng trước danh từ Ex: The house is beautiful It is a nice house Prepositions: giới từ On : on the street , on the table ,on + thứ , In : in a house , in the city , in Ba Ria city , in the country At : at home , at school, , at + giờ ( chỉ thời gian ) To the left of / to the right of / in front of / behind / opposite / near / next to / between / among Articles: Mạo từ A/AN (một) – đứng trước danh từ số ít điếm được Ex: a pen, a chair, an armchair, an apple SOME/ANY – đứng trước danh từ đếm được hoặc danh từ đếm được ở số nhiều Some dung trong câu khẳng định, any dùng trong phủ định và nghi vấn Ex: I have some books Are there any flowers in the yard? Question words? 1. Hỏi thăm sức khoẻ: - How are you? → I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 2. Hỏi tuổi: - How old + be (is / are) + S? → S + be (am / is / are) + số tuổi + year(s) old. 3. Hỏi tên: - What is your name? → My name is his name? → His name is her name? → Her name is - What are your/ their names? → Our names are / → Their names are . 4. Hỏi nghề nghiệp: - What + do / does + S + do? → S + be + a / an + N (danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp) 5. Hỏi giờ: a. Hỏi giờ chung (công cộng) - What time is it?= What’s the time? + Giờ đúng (chẵn): It’s + giờ + Giờ hơn: It’s + giờ + phút = It’s + phút + past + giờ + Giờ kém: It’s + giờ + phút = It’s + phút + to + giờ. b. Hỏi giờ hành động: - What time + do / does + S + V (bare – inf)? → S + V s / es at + giờ 6. Hỏi về nơi chốn: a. Sống ở đâu: - Where + do / does + S + live? → S + live (s) + nơi chốn b. Hỏi làm việc ở đâu: - Where + do / does + S + work? → S + work (s) + nơi chốn. 7. Hỏi về vật / đồ vật: - What is it / this / that? → It / this / that + is + a/ an + danh từ số ít - What are they / these / those? → They / these / those are + danh từ số nhiều. 8. Hỏi về số lượng: - How many + danh từ đ đ sồ nhiều + are there? → There is + a / an / one →There are + two / three 9. Hỏi về người: - Who + be + S? → S + be 10. Hỏi về tầng lầu mấy: - Which floor + be + S + on? → S + be + on the first floor. second / third / fourth floor 11. Hỏi về trình độ / lớp học: Which grade / class + be + S + in? →S + be + in + grade / class 12. Tiết học: a. Hỏi hôm nay có môn gì: - What do / does + S + have + today?→ S + have / has + môn học b. Hỏi có môn gì vào thứ mấy: - Which classes / What + do / does + S + have on? → S + have / has + môn học + on + thứ. c. Hỏi khi nào có môn hỏi về thời gian): - When + do / does + S + have + môn học? → S+ have / has + it (môn học) + on + thứ. 13. Hỏi về phương tiện đi lại: - How do / does + S + go / travel + to ?. → S + go(es) / travel (s) + to by + phương tiện (Đi bộ: on foot). 14. Hỏi đang làm gì: - What + be + S + doing? → S + be (am / is / are)+ V – ing EXERCISES: PRONUNCIATION Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently: A. bus B. drugstore C. museum D. lunch A. engineer B. between C. teeth D. greeting A. read B. teacher C. eat D. breakfast A. town B. down C. window D. shower A. chair B. teacher C. school D. children A. goes B. watches C. boxes D. brushes A. house B. home C. hotel D. hour A. truck B. busy C. ruler D. lunch A. fly B. usually C. activity D. finally A. sometimes B. skip C. idea D. twice Choose the odd one out A. small B. big C. fine D. student A. grade B. class C. country D. school A. get B. city C. wash D. go A. teeth B. breakfast C. face D. brush A. mother B. father C. brother D. family A. school B. teacher C. doctor D. nurse A. seven B. desk C. twenty D. fourteen A. television B. armchair C. bookshelf D. living-room VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR Multiple choice: 1 - Hi, ..............name is Phong. I’m a student. A. my B. his C. her D. our 2 - .........................do you live? I live on Tran Phu street. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 3 - What is ..............? It is a schoolbag. A. these B. those C. they D. this 4 - Every morning, Ba .................up at six o’clock. A. to get B. get C. gets D. is getting 5 - When do you have English? I have it ...................Monday and Thursday. A. at B. on C. for D. in 6 - What time ...............you get up? I get up at five o’clock. A. do B. does C. is D. are 7 - Are there any flowers to the left of your house? _____________ . A. Yes, there are B. Yes, there is C. No, there isn’t D. Yes, they do 8 - I go to the __________ to send the letter. A. supermarket B. zoo C. post office D. bank 9 - Which sentence is correct? A. Do your brother watches TV in the evening? B. Is your brother watches TV in the evening? C. Does your brother watches TV in the evening? D. Does your brother watch TV in the evening? 10 - Which sentence is correct? A. There is a flower garden to the left of the house. B. There is a flowers garden to the left of the house. C. There is a flower garden the left of the house. D. There is a flower gardens to the left of the house. 11 - “ It’s 9:45 now.” means: ________________. A. It’s nine past forty- five. B. It’s a quarter to ten. C. It’s forty- five nine D. It’s a quarter to nine. 12 - There / big / well / front / house / A. There is big well in front of the house. B. There are big wells in front of the house. C. There is a big well in front of the house. D. There are big well in front of the house. 13- ....................do you do after school? What B. When C. Where D. Who 14 - What does Nam do? He is a ............................ Famer B. Engineer C. Bakery D. Doctors 15 - I am in ........................... Grade six B. Six grade C. Grade the six D. Grade sixth 16 - Hung’s school is .........................the country. On B. In C. At D. To 17 - Mai’s mother is a doctor. She .....................in the hospital. Do B. Is work C. Works D. Work 18 - This book .............................80 pages. Have B. Has C. Is has D. Don’t have 19 - There is a lake .......................to the village. From B. Opposite C. Next D. Between 20 - My mother is a nurse and she works in a ............................... Restaurant B. Museum C. Factory D. Hospital II- Give the correct tense/forms of the verbs: 1. Nam and Hoa (be) ............ in the living room. 2. They (listen) .................to music now. 3. His mother (work) .................. in a hospital. 4. Listen ! your friend (sing) ............................ 5. My house .................................(have) a big yard. 6. Lan .....................................(watch) TV every Sunday. 7. What time ......................he ............................(go) to school? 8. There .............................(be) a river and a mountain behind my house. 9. He (be).................................a nurse. 10. Lan (go)................................to school by bus. 11. We (live).................................................in Viet Nam. 12. They (be)...............................happy because they get good grades at Math. 13. They (be) .............................. doctors. 14. She ( live ) .............................. on Tran Phu street 15. My sisters can not (play) .............................. soccer. 16. Look! The students ( watch ) .............................. television. 17. How .............................. you (go) .............................. to school? 18. We (do)........................... our homework now. 19. What your sister ( do ).................................? She is reading. 20. Your mother (go)................................ to work by bus? READING: TEXT 1: Nga is twelve years old. She is in grade six, class 6A1. She lives in a house with her mother, father and sister. Their house is next to a bookstore. In the neighborhood, there is a hospital, a market and a stadium. Nga's father is a doctor. He works in the hospital. Her mother works in the super market. Nga goes to school at six- thirty in the morning. She has classes from seven to eleven thirty. 1. Decide whether these statements are True ( T ) or False ( F ) 1 - There are four people in Nga's family. ........................ 2 - Nga's father works in the factory. ........................ 3 - Her mother works in the supermarket. ........................ 4 - Classes start at seven and finish at twelve. ........................ 2. Answer the questions 1 - How old is Nga ? à.................................................................................. 2 - What does her father do? à.................................................................................. 3 - Is their house next to a hospital? à.................................................................................. 4 - What time do her classes finish? à.................................................................................. TEXT 2: This is Mai’s family. There are four people in her family. Her father is a doctor. He is forty. He works in a hospital. Her mother is a teacher. She is thirty-eight. She works at school. Her brother is a student and she is, too. They go to school in the morning and go home in the afternoon. They don’t have lunch at home. They eat a big dinner with their family in the evening.. They are happy. 1. Decide whether these statements are True ( T ) or False ( F ) a) There are three people in Mai’s family . b) Her father is a doctor. . c) They have lunch at home. . d) They have a happy family. . 2. Answer the questions How many people are there in Mai’s family? à................................................................................ How old is her mother? à................................................................................ Does her father work at school? à................................................................................ What do Mai and her brother do? à................................................................................ TEXT 3: This is my friend, Nga. She is a student. She goes to school from Monday to Saturday. Her school is on Nguyen Tat Thanh Street and it is big. It has five floors. Nga’s classroom is on the third floor. She is in grade 6, class 6B. There are thirty- two students in her class. Nga classes start at 2 o’clock in the afternoon and finish at 4.30. On Monday, she has math, literature and English. After school, she plays badminton with her friends. She goes home at 5.30. 1. Decide whether these statements are True ( T ) or False ( F ) a) Nga goes to school from Monday to Saturday. . b) Her school has four floors. . c) Nga’s classroom is on the first floor. . d) After school, she plays volleyball. . 2. Answer the questions: a) Where is Nga’s school? à................................................................................ b) How many floors does her school have? à................................................................................ c) What time do her classes finish? à................................................................................ d) Does she go home at 5 o’clock? à................................................................................ WRITING: Answer the questions: What’s your name? .. How old are you? .. Where do you live? .. What do you do? .. What does your father do? .. Where is your classroom? .. What do you do every morning? .. Which grade are you in? .. Which class are you in? .. How many sisters do you have? .. How many floors does your school have? .. How many people are there in your family? .. How many students are there in your class? .. What time do you get up? .. What time do you go to school? .. How do you do go to school? .. Do you have English today? .. When do you have History? .. Is there a store near your house? .. Can you ride a motorbike? .. Rearrange these words to make complete sentences. lives/ He/ near/ post-office./ the à................... listening / Nam/ now./ to/ music/ is à................... school / city. / is / My / the / in à................... any/ Are/ flowers/ there/ the/ park ?/ in à................... are/ farmers. /not/ They à................... III- Write complete sentences , using the cue words : 1. What/ Lan/ do/ after school? à..................................................................................... 2. She/ watch/ TV/ now. à ............................................................................................. 3. We/ live/ house/ near/ river à . ..................................................................................... 4.What time / Nam/ get ? à............................................................................................... 5.We / play/ soccer/ now à................................................................................................ Giáo viên: Nguyễn Thành Lộc
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