Đề cương ôn tập môn Anh Văn Lớp 7 học kỳ II năm học 2015-2016 - Nguyễn Hữu Hợp

ÑEÀ CÖÔNG MOÂN ANH VAÊN 7 HOÏC KÌ II 
Naêm hoïc 2015 - 2016
I/ TENSES: ( thì )
1.Simple Present tense: ( thì hieän taïi ñôn )
- To be: am, is, are
I am ( not ) _ Am I --- ?
He/ She/ It/ 1 is ( not ) _ Is he /she / it / 1 --- ?
We/ You/ They/ 2 are ( not ) _Are we / you / they / 2 --- ?
- Ordinary verbs: ( ñoäng töø thöôøng )
 I/ We/ You/ They/ 2 V _ don’t + V _ Do I/ we/ you/ they/ 2 + V ?
 He/ She/ It/ 1 Vs/es _ doesn’t + V _ Does he/ she / it/ 1 + V ?
Töø nhaän dieän: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every,
2.Present continuous tense: (thì hieän taïi tieáp dieãn )
 am/ is / are + V.ing
Töø nhaän dieän: now, at present, at the moment, hoaëc Look! ; Listen!; Be careful!;
3.Simple past tense: (thì quaù khứ ñôn )
- To be : was , were
I / He / She / It / 1 was ( not ) _ Was I / he / she / it / 1 --- ?
We / You / They / 2 were ( not ) _ Were we/ you / they / 2 --- ?
- Ordinary verbs:
đĐộng từ coù qui tắc : theâm “ed” ( Ved ) 
 _ Phuû ñònh: didn’t + V 
 _ Nghi vaán: Did + S +V ?
đĐộng từ bất qui tắc : sử dụng cột 2 (Vcột 2 )
Töø nhaän dieän: yesterday, last, ago, mốc thời gian ở quaù khứ ví dụ 2002, 1998,
4.Simple future tense: ( thì töông lai ñôn )
 Will / (shall) + V _ Won’t + V _ Will + S + V ?
Töø nhaän dieän: tomorrow, next, in the future,
5. The near future tense: ( thì töông lai gần hay tương lai với dự định )
 Diễn tả sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai nhưng được sắp xếp sẳn hay dự tính trước.
 S + am / is / are + going to + V
 S + am not / is not / are not + going to + V
 Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V ?
Ex: What are you going to do tonight? ( tối nay bạn dự định laøm gì?)
 _ I’m going to do my math homework. ( toâi dự định laøm baøi tập toaùn )
DRILL: 
Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets:
They usually (paint) ------------------ their house blue.
My father (buy) -------------------- a new car two months ago.
Nam (help) -------------------- his father repair the radio at this time.
I (be) busy last night, so I (miss) -------------------- good film on TV.
He (teach) -------------- math at this school in 1986.
Mr. Robinson (watch) ------------------ television every night.
Mrs. Mai usually(make) --------------------- all her clothes. At the moment she (make) ----------------- a dress for her daughter.
We (have) ------------------- an English test tomorrow.
We (visit) --------------- Muong Thanh Valley last year.
They (not have) ---------------- classes tomorrow.
 11. They (go) ---------------- to Ha Long for their last summer vacation.
She (learn) ------------------ to play piano when she was six years old.
When ----------------- Thomas Edison (die) ------------------ ? _ in 1931.
Be careful! The car (come) -------------------- .
What is Lan going to do next summer?_She (go) ------------------------ to Nha Trang with her parents. 
II/ SO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER:
1. SO, TOO: ( cũng vậy) :được sử dụng trong câu khẳng định.“So”đứng ở đầu câu; “too” đứng ở cuối câu.
Ex: Hoa is hungry. I am, too
 So am I.
2. EITHER, NEITHER: (cũng không): được sử dụng trong câu phủ định. “Neither” đứng ở đầu câu; “either” đứng ở cuối câu.
Ex: Hoa isn’t hungry. I am not, either.
 Neither am I.
Complete the sentences with “so, too, either, neither” :
He can’t swim. ---------------- can I.
Nam and Ba are playing soccer and ----------------- is Minh.
Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle doesn’t, -----------------.
They won’t come to the meeting and --------------- will we.
Nga ate too much cake last night and I did, -------------------.
She phones to her parents twice a week. --------------- do I.
My sister doesn’t like the red skirt and she doesn’t like the green one, ----------------.
Hoa loves dogs and she loves cats, --------------.
Combine two sentences into one, using “too, so, either, neither”:
He is hungry. I am hungry.
_________________________________________________________________________
They can play volleyball.We can play volleyball.
_ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .
I write diary every night. My sister writes diary every night.
_ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .
Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast. Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast.
_ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .
Nam doesn’t like durian. Hoa doesn’t like durian.
_ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .
Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight. His wife won’t come to the party tonight.
_ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .
He didn’t meet her last night. I didn’t meet her last night.
_ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- .
They mustn’t stay up late. You mustn’t stay up late.
_ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
III/ Adjectives, Adverbs:
1. Adjectives: tính từ
Vị trí: tính từ thường đứng sau động từ to be hoặc đứng trước danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó.
Ex: 1. She is beautiful. 2. She is a beautiful girl.
 Tính từ danh từ
Ngoaøi ñoäng töø “to be” , moät soá ñoäng töø theo sau laø tính töø nhö:look, seem, get, become, 
2. Adverbs: trạng từ
Vị trí: trạng từ thường đứng sau động từ thường và bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó hoặc đứng đầu câu và bổ nghĩa cho cả câu.
Ex: 1. He drives carefully. 2. Suddenly, the light went out
động từ thường trạng từ 
Mối lieân hệ giữa tính từ và trạng từ: tính từ + ly trạng từ
Ex: Một số trường hợp đặc biệt: 
 Adjective
Adverb
 Adjective
Adverb
bad
careful
safe
skillful
badly
carefully
safely
skillfully
good
hard
early
fast
well
hard
early
fast
Ex:1. He is a careful driver. He drives carefully.
 2. She is a good badminton player. She plays well.
DRILL: Complete the sentences with the correct adjective or adverb:
My brother is a good badminton player. He plays -------------- .
Lan’s sister is a ------------------- swimmer. She swims quickly.
Na’s father is a safe driver. He drives ------------------- .
I’m a --------------- soccer player. I play badly.
My mother is a slow cyclist. She cycles ------------------ .
Ha is a ------------------- table tennis player. She plays skillfully.
Mr Hai is a careful driver. He drives ---------------------- .
The boys are --------------- soccer player. They play well.
IV/ Modal verbs : (động từ khiếm khuyết) can, must, should, ought to
1. can : có thể _ can’t : không thể
Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả khả năng.
 Ex: She can speak English. ( cô ấy có thể nói tiếng Anh)
Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả sự xin phép hay cho phép.
 Ex: Can I watch TV now, Mum?
 No, you can’t. You must finish your dinner first.
2. should = ought to : nên . Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên.
 Ex: 1.You should study hard. ( Em nên học hành chăm chỉ)
 2. Children shouldn’t eat too much candy. It’s not good for their health. ( Trẻ con không nên ăn quá nhiều kẹo. Nó không tốt cho sức khoẻ của chúng).
3. must ; mustn’t:
Must: phải, ắt hẳn là . Được dùng để diễn tả sự bắt buộc hay suy đoán.
 Ex: 1. The traffic lights are red . You must stop. ( Đèn giao thông đã đỏ rồi . Bạn phải dừng lại)
 2. Minh was absent today. He must be ill. ( Hôm nay Minh nghỉ học. Ắt hẳn là cậu ấy bị ốm)
Mustn’t : không được . Dùng để diễn tả sự cấm đoán.
Ex: You mustn’t forget to finish your homework before watching TV. ( Con không được quên làm xong bài tập về nhà trước khi xem ti vi.)
DRILL : Complete these sentences with : can, must , should, ought:
1. You ------------ wash your hands before meals.
2. Nam is very good at Math. He -------------- do all math problems.
3. It’s too late. I -------------- go now.
4. She gets bad marks at chemistry. She ------------to study harder.
5.The traffic lights are red. You ---------------- stop.
6. ----------------- I go to the movie now, Mom?
7. Children ---------------- drink lots of milk.
8. He -------------------- to drive more carefully.
V/ like, prefer:
1. like:thích
Like + to V : diễn tả sở thích mang tính tạm thời
Ex: It’s too hot today. I like to swim. (hôm nay trời nóng quá. Tôi thích đi bơi)
Like + V.ing : diễn tả sở thích mang tính lâu dài, vĩnh cữu.
Ex: She likes watching cartoons. ( Cô ấy thích xem phim hoạt hình.)
2. prefer  to  = like  better than : thích hơn
 Ex: a) I like watching TV better than listening to music.
 I prefer watching TV to listening to music.
 b) They like beef better than pork.
 They prefer beef to pork.
Complete the following sentences in such a way that its meanings nearly the same as the one above: 
You should wash your hands before meals.
You ought ---------------------------------------------------------- .
Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player.
Michael Jordan plays --------------------------------------------- .
Come and go climbing with me, Nam.
Would you like ---------------------------------------------------------- .
He likes watching TV better than listening to music.
He prefers ------------------------------------------------ .
She ought to see a dentist.
She should ---------------------------------------------------------- .
My father is a safe driver.
My father drives --------------------------------------------- .
Come and play chess with me, Minh.
Would you like ---------------------------------------------------------- .
The sailors like the sea better than the land.
The sailors prefer ------------------------------------------------ .
V/ ĐỌC HIỂU: 
1) Read the following dialogue, then answer the questions below:
 Phong: Would you like to see a play, Mai?
Mai: Yes. I’d love to. What would you like to see?
Phong: There is an interesting play on at the Youth Theater.
Mai: What play is it?
Phong: It’s “Easy life”.
Mai: OK. Let’s go this evening then.
Phong: I’m sorry I can’t. I have to finish my homework tonight. What about tomorrow evening?
Mai: Sorry. I am going to visit my grandparents. How about Sunday evening?
Phong: That’s OK. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight in front of the theater.
Questions:
What would Phong like to see?
 _ ---------------------------------------------------------------- .
Where is the play on?
 _ ---------------------------------------------------------------- .
Will Phong go to the theater tonight? Why not?
 _ ---------------------------------------------------------------- .
What is Mai going to do tomorrow evening?
 _ ---------------------------------------------------------------- .
When will they go to the theater?
 _ ---------------------------------------------------------------- .
What time will they meet?
 _ ---------------------------------------------------------------- .
2) Read the following passage carefully, then answer the questions: 
 Huong was absent from class yesterday because she had a bad cold. She had to stay in bed all day. Mother took her temperature three times. Huong took medicines and drank orange juice. Now she is still lying in bed, but she feels a lot better.
Questions:
1. Why was Huong absent from class yesterday?
 _ --------------------------------------------------------------- .
2. What did she have to do?
 _ --------------------------------------------------------------- .
3. Who took her temperature?
 _ --------------------------------------------------------------- .
4. How is she now?
 _ --------------------------------------------------------------- .
3) Read the following passage carefully, then answer the questions: 
On the way home yesterday, Mary caught in the rain. She had a bad cold. She coughed and sneezed a lot. She had to stay in bed all day. The doctor took her temperature and gave her some medicines. Her mother was beside her all the time to take care of her.
Questions:
1. What happened to Mary on the way home yesterday?
 _ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ .
2. Why did she have to stay in bed?
 _ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ .
3. Who took her temperature?
 _ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ .
4. Was her mother always beside her?
 _ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ .
A . Language focus:p
I. Choose the best answer: 
1. Children shouldn’t spend too much their time playing video games.
a. of	b. on	c. in	d. at
2. You must .your homework before going to class.
a. finishing	b. to finish	c. finished	d. finish.
3. Peter is a..tennis player. He plays skillfully.
a. good	b. skillful	c. careful	d. slow
4. We mustn’t play video games too much because they can be
a. addict	b. addictive	c. addiction	d. addicted
5. Hoa doesn’t like durians and I ., either.
a. don’t	b. doesn’t	c. do	d. does
6. My brother prefers part in sports activities to watching them.
a. take	b. taking	c. took	d. takes
7. How.are you? →I’m 40 kilos.
a. heavy	b. tall	c. high	d. weight
8. I’m going to go to the movies tonight, and .
a. Lan does, too	b. So Lan is	c. Lan is, too	d. Neither is Lan.
9. My aunt is a _______. She made the dress for me yesterday.
a. farmer	b. worker	c. dressmaker	d. teacher
10 Last week, The Robinsons ______ Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang.
a. visit	b. visited	c. will visit	d. are visiting
11. I like pork, and ______.
a. My brother doesn’t either	b. My brother is, too
c. Neither does my brother	d. So does my brother
12. Vegetables often have dirt ______ the farm on them, so you wash them carefully.
a. at	b. from	c. for	d. between
13. Hoa decided _______ how to use a sewing machine.
a. learn	b. learning	c. to learn	d. learned
14. Yesterday, I _______ sick. I had a headache.
a. am	b. was	c. were	d. is
15. You can buy pork, beef and chicken at the ______.
a. meat stall	b. fruit stall	c. vegetable stall	d. bookstore
16. There are many kinds _______ programs on TV.
a. from	b. at	c. of	d. to
17. You ought to _______ your homework before going to class.
a. doing	b. did	c. to do	d. do
18. Would you like _______ dinner at my house tonight? → Yes, I’d love to.
a. to have	b. have	c. having	d. has
19. Add _______ salt to the spinach, please.
a. too many	b. too much	c. a little	d. a few
20. ________ do you play video games? → Not often, once a week.
a. How much	b. How	c. How often	d. How many
II. Matching: 
(A)p
1. Why didn’t Lan come to school yesterday?
2. How often do you play video games?
3. I don’t like papayas, and . . . . .
4. Do you like the countryside? Why? Why not?
5. What kinds of music do you like?
6. Did you see a movie last night?
	(B)
a. No, I didn’t. I saw cartoons.
b. Neither does he.
c. I like pop music.
d. Because she was sick.
e. Not often, once a week.
f. Yes, I do. Because it is quiet.
(A)p
1. What did you drink yesterday? 
2. Minh had a toothache, so he . . .
3. Did you watch a cowboy movie 2 days ago?
4. Where were you last week?
5. What kinds of programs do you like on TV?
6. How often do you go to the amusement center?
	(B)
a. I drank orange juice.
b. I was on holiday.
c. He went to the dentist.
d. Not often, once a week.
e. Yes, I did. It’s very interesting.
f. I like series and sport shows.
B. Comprehension:
I/. READING: 
Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions p
 	Hoa is 13 years old. She lives at 12 Tran Hung Dao Street, in Ha Noi with her uncle and aunt. Before she moved to Ha Noi, she lived in a village near Hue. She knew all the people in her neighborhood. The village is very quiet and there is only a little traffic.
 	Life is different in the city. She can’t get to know all neighbors because there are too many. In the evening, she usually stays home. She hates the noise and the busy roads here. She hates crossing the road most because there are bikes, motorbikes and cars coming from every direction. They really scare her. Her friend, Lan hopes she will get used to it soon.
* Answer the questions: 
1. How old is Hoa?	............
2. Where did she live before she moved to Ha Noi?	............
3. What does she usually do in the evening?	............
4. What does Hoa dislike most about the city? Why?	............
 Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions.p
 	Uncle Nam is a pilot. He flies all over the region. He usually flies to Hong Kong as well as Bang-kok. Sometimes, he flies to Kuala Lumpur, or Singapore or Jakarta. Now he is flying to Bangkok. Ba likes Uncle Nam very much because he often sends Tan postcards and stamps from all those cities. Tan puts the stamps in an album. He also keeps all the postcards carefully because he loves all cities in Asia.
* Answer :
1. What is Uncle Nam’s job?	............
2. Where does he usually fly to?	............
3. Why does Tan like Uncle Nam very much?	............
4. Does Ba love all cities in Asia?	............
II. Complete the dialogue: p
A
Ba : Come and (1)..basketball, Nam.
Nam: I’m (2). . I don’t think I can.
Ba : That‘s too bad. (3)not?
Nam: Well, I should (4) my homework.
Ba : Can you play (5) Friday?
Nam: Yes, I can.
Ba : All right. See you . Seven.
Nam: O.K. Bye.
Ba : Bye.
B. Complete the letter with a suitable word in each blank.
Dear Minh, 
	I am in San Francisco now. We arrived here yesterday. Before that, we 10 days in New York. It was wonderful. Liz and I visited a  of interesting places including the Empire State Building. We  to the top, it was very high and we  both a bit frightened. We caught a boat the river to see the Statue of Liberty. We walked through Greenwich Village and watched  artists work. The paintings weren’t expensive so I  one. We also went to the theater and  a musical. I enjoyed  very much. The weather was OK, a bit wet sometimes. But now  San Francisco it is hot and sunny.
	See you soon.
	Hoa and Liz.
C. Using the cue to complete the sentences.
1. She didn’t go out last night. I didn’t go out either. (neither)
® 
2. She can play the guitar. She can play the piano, too. (both . and)
® 
3. He was tired. He didn’t want to go to bed. (but)
® 
4. She was practicing speaking English. I came into her room. (when)
® 
5. The boy climbed the tree. He picked some fruit. (and then)
® 
6. It will be colder tomorrow. It will be warmer tomorrow. (either  or)
® 
III. Complete the sentences p
1. I / interested / History.	→
2. Tuan / play / soccer / good.	→
3. They / see /the movies /TV yesterday evening.→
4. I prefer / take / part in sports / watching them	→
5. There / many kinds / programs / TV.	→
6. I am / class 7A, and Nam /,too	→
IV.Answer the questions about you:p
1. What kinds of programs on TV do you like?	→
2. Do you like games shows on TV?	→
3. How often do you play sports?	→
4. What sports do you like best?	→
5. What did you do yesterday?	→
V. Supply the correct verb forms:p
1. I prefer (take)part in sports to watching them.
2. Nam likes ( see) cartoons on TV
3. I ( buy).many comics at the bookstore yesterday.
4. They ought to ( study) harder
5. You should ( add) ..a little salt to the spinach when you boil it.
6. They (go ) to school by bike yesterday.
7. What about ( Play)chess on Sunday afternoon?
8. Minh (join) in a camping trip next year.
9. We shouldn’t (eat) ..too much fatty food and sugar.
10 There ( be ) nobody in the room when I arrived yesterday.
VI. Make questions for the underlines words.
1. She likes cartoons movies programs.	→
2. He played table tennis yesterday.	→
3. My brother usually watches TV every night.	→
4. Students are the contestants in contest programs.	→
5. Nam should study his homework before test.	→
6. There is a cowboy movie on at the New Age theater.	→
7. Life is more comfortable now.	→
8. Jacques Cousteau invented a deep sea – diving vessel. →
9. Most of the world’s surface is water.	→
10. Lan has to see the dentist this morning because she has a bad toothache.
→
11. I’d like to see a cowboy movie. ..
12. My family usually watches TV in the evening. .
13. We prefer reading to playing chess. .
14. She likes pop music. 
15. Nga is going to visit her old teachers this evening. 
16. I often go to school by bus. 
17. I go to the zoo twice a week .
18. He visited her parents last year..
19. I stayed in a hotel last holiday.
20. My Tam is very famous singer in Vietnam. 
VII. Rewrite the sentences that its meanings unchanged.
1. What’s the matter, Ba?	→What’s ?
2. His favorite subject is English.	→ He likes 
3. Don’t spend too much time playing videogame.→You should 
4. I have to do my homework before I play sports.→I 
5. Let’s buy a pineaple and papaya.	→What about 
6. He is a good English teacher.	→He 
7. How heavy is his brother?	→What is ?
8. Lan needs some cucumbers, and so does Hoa. →Lan needs some cucumbers and Hoa 
9. He can’t swim and Ba can’t swim, either. →He can’t swim and Ba.
10. I went to Nha Trang twice a year. →I went to Nha Trang 
IX. Put the following words in the correct order (Sắp xếp các từ sau theo đúng vị trí câu)
1. thinner / than / A / book / is / a / dictionary. .
2. Horses / as / pigs / aren’t / as / slow	..
3. A / dictionary / than / a / book / is / thicker 	..
4. the / his / uncle / in / going / countryside. / visit / He’s / to
5. are / to / you / How / many / photographs / take? / going .
6. going / to / Are / you / have / holiday / in / the / a /mountains? .
7. lunch / time / do / usually / What / you /have ?
8. have / What / do / for / lunch? / you / often 
9. o’clock. / twelve / lunch / at / usually / I / have .
10. you / always / dinner / have / Do /at / half / past / six ? ..
11. sometimes / the / goes / to / Peter / concert / on /Sundays ..
12. Don’t / take / them / off / please ..
13. how / far / is / your / house ? / it / from / here / to ...
14. much / is /how / this / skirt ...
15. could / you / to / the /drugstore ? / tell / me / how /to /get 
16. how / those / eggs ? / much / are ..
17. does / it / how / much / cost ..
18. do / they / cost ? / how / much ....
19. far / is /it / from /how / the / school / to the hospital ? .
20. is / on / your / left. / the drugstore 
21. how / the / bank ? / far / is 
22. is / on / your / the / bakery / right .
23. to / I’m / going / go / this / weekend. / swimming 
24. bring / some / to /the / party /to / I’m / going / flowers 
X. Find a mistake and correct it:
We did not spent our summer holiday in Dalat last year.
Does Nam have less stamps than Viet?
Chi usually spends two hours to do her homework every evening.
What did you bought at the souvenir store yesterday?
When I first saw her, I thought she looked happily.
Did you not understand what I said to you?
The dress was pink and little white flowers on it.
When I am ill, my mother looks at me.
Students have work hard at school and at home.
James will be seventeen on his next birthday.
Would you like going to the movies tonight?
They aren’t never late for school.
Why do children afraid of going to see the dentist?
Do you understand how do I feel now?
She always help her parents for the housework.
His father buys much toys for him on his birthday.
Farmers produce fewer rice this year than they did last year. 
What an clever brother you have!
My mother bought for me a nice schoolbag on the occasion of a new school year.
Tom looked sadly when I saw him yesterday.
Shall we play a volleyball?
He skateboarded carelessly and landed over his back.
I ought go to the post office this afternoon.
The pineapples aren’t ripe. Neither aren’t the mangoes.
Milk is very good to growing children.
You had batter to take some exercises.
My brother likes durians and I like them, either.
Viet not get up early and do morning exercises yesterday.
Last week the dentist fill a cavity in my broken tooth.
You looked tired. You had better staying inside at recess.
XI. Pronunciation.
climb
able
brave
suburb
weak
healthy
peanut
measles
cooked
brushed
danced
needed
cousin
catch
circus
culture
painted
joined
preferred
stayed
talked
visited
rented
fitted
help
pen
send
fever
stamp
sew
opposite
bookstore
milk
library
dinner
polish
pork
go
nose
cold
started
needed
protected
stopped
improve
cover
gloves
stomach
durian
cucumber
painful
duty
sure
scales
serious
stir
presents
pymptoms
chopsticks
patients
early
beat
seafish
reader
class
play
stay
gray
XII. Rewrite the sentences, using “so, too, neither or either”
He drinks coffee every morning. She drinks coffee every morning.
.
I will go to the seaside at weekend. Hoa will go there at weekend.
.
She is very busy now. My mother is also very busy.
.
You should brush your teeth after meals. They should brush their teeth after meals.
.
The boys played badminton. The girls played badminton.
.
We don’t smoke cigarettes. They don’t smoke cigarettes.
.
She won’t go anywhere at weekend. I won’t go anywhere at weekend.
.
They didn’t buy new books. We didn’t buy new books.
.
My father can’t ride a car. My mother can’t ride a car.
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She didn’t stay up late. Her children didn’t stay up late.