REVISION 03 PHONETICS: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: A. prize B. princess C. fitness D. kitten A. landscape B. sand C. advantage D. advertise A. spectators B. contributes C. observers D. colors A. endangered B. notified C. naked D. pleased A. peach B. enrich C. chocolate D. architect A. common B. coin C. cotton D. comma A. wonder B. tomb C. money D. monkey A. colleges B. languages C. oranges D. participates A. though B. through C. healthy D. thinking A. seat B. treatment C. meaningful D. treasure Choose the word which has stress pattern different from the others: A. memorize B. recycle C. official D. secondary A. decorate B. dangerous C. photographic D. champion A. economically B. appearance C. pollution D. creation A. supply B. behave C. nutritious D. vitamin A. efficient B. harmful C. meaningful D. astronaut A. improvement B. examine C. explode D. contest A. communication B. urbanization C. congratulation D. self-confident A. association B. seriousness C. minimize D. placement A. compulsory B. comprise C. convenience D. primary A. machine B. mature C. Brazil D. alien B. GRAMMAR Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences: The 14th Asian Games were held _______ Busan, Korea _______ 2002. A. in/ in B. at/ in C. on/ in D. at/ for If you had told me about the problem, I ________ you. A. would have helped B. would help C. will help D. helped At first, I found it difficult ________ on the other side of the road. A. to get used to drive C. being used to drive B. to get used to driving D. in getting used to driving It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death. A. turn off B. take on C. get over D. keep up with She tried to protect herself ________the strong wind. for B. in C. from D. off “I’ll lend you this book, Jane.” I promised to lend Jane that book. B. I said Jane I would lend her that book. C. I reminded Jane to lend me that book. D. I regretted that Jane hadn’t lend me that book. Computer models help to determine whether a particular area is likely to flood. A. take off B. find out C. put on D. pass away The chemical ________ from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty. A. pollutants B. pollution C. pollute D. polluted _______ animals for fur, skin and food should be banned. A. Dangerous B. Endangering C. Endangered D. Danger They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic. A. take up B. do with C. turn round D. put off Hockey players wear lots of protective clothing so that they don’t get hurt, ________? A. don’t they B. do they C. didn’t they D. did they You can use my phone if yours _______. A. won’t be worked B. isn’t worked C. doesn’t work D. won’t work Water is one of the most important resources ________ for our life. A. we depend on which B. on which we depend C. on that we depend D. which we depend Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest. A. hungry B. full C. rich D. poor She’s disappointed because her son’s low test scores prevented ______ to the university. to admit him C. him to admit him from being admitted D. him from admitting She harboured her hope of being a teacher. had her hope of being a teacher C. built her hope of being a teacher kept her hope of being a teacher in her mind D. loved to be a teacher The teacher suggested that all of us _______ do something for the school fair. A. might B. will C. had better D. should I didn’t know his address. ______ I would have written to him. A. Because B. Therefore C. Consequently D. Otherwise “If I were you, I would work hard to pay for the debt.” - said Tony. Tony told that he would pay for the debt for his friend. Tony said to his friend if he were him, he would work hard to pay for the debt. Tony told to his friend he would pay for the debt. Tony said to his friend if he had been him, he would have worked hard to pay for the debt. We are contented with what we do. satisfied with B. happy with C. proud of D. tired of Complete the sentences with the suitable words: Seriously, I’m really _____INTERESTED________ in joining the English club. (interest) We’ve decided to interview only ten ______APPLICANTS_______ for the job. (apply) Boys and girls may behave ______DIFFERENTLY_________ in this situation. (differ) You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the __EXTINCTION___ of wildlife. (extinct) He was finally ____SUCCESSFUL__________ in his final attempt. (succeed) The ___OPERATION_________ was a success; the patient will fully recover in a month’s time. (operate) That teacher is a(n) ____AMUSING__________ one. His pupils like his sense of humor. (amuse) There are many interesting ____HISTORICAL_________ events included in this book. (history) The ____EXAMINER(S)____________ will judge you on your quality and performance. (examine) We should be responsible for the ____DESTRUCTION_______ humans are doing to the environment. (destroy) C. COMPREHENSION READING The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), a special program of the United Nations, is devoted to aiding national efforts to improve the health, nutrition, education, and general welfare of children. UNICEF was created in 1946 to provide relief to children in countries devastated by World War II. After 1950, the fund directed its efforts toward general programs for the improvement of children’s welfare, particularly in less-developed countries and in various emergency situations. The organization’s broader mission was reflected in the name it adopted in 1953, the United Nations Children’s Fund. UNICEF was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1965. It is headquartered in New York City. UNICEF has concentrated much of its effort in areas in which relatively small expenditures can have a significant impact on the lives of the most disadvantaged children such as the prevention and treatment of diseases. In keeping with this strategy, UNICEF supports immunization programs for childhood diseases and programs to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS; it also provides funding for health services, educational facilities, and other welfare services. Since 1996, UNICEF programs have been guided by the Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989), which affirms the right of all children to “the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health and to facilities for the treatment of illness and rehabilitation of health”. UNICEF’s activities are financed by both government and private contributions. What was the objective of UNICEF when it was created in 1946? To win the Nobel Prize for Peace. To improve the health, nutrition, education of nations. To devote to the general welfare of children all over the world. To help children in countries devastated by World War II. When did UNICEF win the Nobel Prize for Peace? In 1953 B. In 1946 C. In 1950 D. In 1965 The word “It” in line 7 refers to: New York B. the Nobel Peace Prize C. UNICEF D. the United Nations Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? The headquarters of UNICEF is in New York City. UNICEF stands for the United Nations Children’s Fund. UNICEF provides funding for health services and educational facilities. UNICEF has guided the Convention on the Rights of the Child. UNICEF receives money from: the United Nations organizations. international corporations. national and international businesses. governments and individuals. Nowadays, environmentalists are so worried (56)_______ environmental problems that can directly affect people’s lives. Among the problems mentioned every day on mass media, air (57)_______ and water pollution are considered the most serious ones. There are many factors that cause the pollution of the air: chemicals from burned fuels, (58)_______ from automobiles, and acid rain from chemical transportation. Smoke can cause serious health problems while acid rain is (59)_______ for the destruction of many forest ecosystems. Raw sewage, garbage and oil contribute to the pollution of water. When water is polluted, it (60)_______ a lot of waterborne diseases and threatens marine wildlife. About 1.5 billion people around the worlds lack safe drinking water, and energy year 5 million people die from diseases. A. about B. on C. with D. for A. polluted B. pollute C. pollution D. polluting A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. to smoking A. responsibility B. response C. responsible D. responsibly A. causes B. cause C. makes D. make
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