Review A.REVIEW VOCABULARY 1. is the natural environment in which plants or animals live. ( habitant / habitat / exctinction / biodiversity ) 3. The world people are now aware ..the importance of environmental protection.( to / about / of / for ) 5. In recent years, many areas in the suburb of Ha Noi have been .( urban / urbanized / urbanization / urbanizing) 6. The government shouldnew laws to conserve wildlife in the area.( enact/ publish / announe / maintain ) 7. Pandas , polar bears and many other wild animals are ..stake of extinction.( in / on / into / at) 8. The lifeof a rhinoceros in the wild is about 40 yeaes.( time / span / duration / age) 9. We call a person who study biology is a ..( biological / biologist / biodiversity / biology ) 10. Most childrent like gum.( chew / chewing / chewed / chews) 11. It is dificult for children to food with high fat content.( eat / digest / dissolve / chew) 12.Which books often ....you ? ( fascinated / fascinate / fascinating / fascinates ) 13. If you like books with an exciting story especially ones about love affairs , read a ( thriller / novel / romance / science) 14. .means the act of preventing something from being lost, waste , damaged or destroyed.( extinction / habitat/ biodiversity / conservation) 15. Humans depend on species .to have food , clean air and water , and fertile soil for agriculture. ( diversity / habitat / contamination / extinction) 16. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with.( extinct / extinction / extinctive/ extinctly ) 17. ..is the protection of environment and natural resources.( Survival / Commerce / Conservation ) 18. People have hunted animals food, hides and ivory. ( on / for / in / with) 19.the book down and go to bed , boy ! ( take / put / set / pick) 20.A ..is the story of a person’s life witten by somebody else.( romance / thriller / fiction / biography ) Choose the best answer 21. Many wildlife preserves have been established to protect species that are ____________ of extinction. a. on the verge b. in danger c. under threat d. All are correct 22. The wetlands are ___________ to a large variety of wildlife. a. land b. accommodation c. house d. home 23. The Red List has been introduced to ____________ people’s awareness of conservation needs. a. lift b. grow c. rise d. raise 24. The value of rhino born makes it enormously _________ to poach rhinos and sell them on the black market. a. profit b. profitably c. profitable d. profitability 25. The giant panda is _____ because of a lack of food which is the result of the destruction of many bamboo forests. a. danger b. dangerous c. endanger d. endangered 26. The panda’s ___________ habitat is the bamboo forest. a. nature b. natural c. naturally d. natured 27. .is the natural environment in which a plant or animal lives. a. Habitant b. Habitat c. Extinction d. Biodiversity 28. Many schools provide enviromential education to increase students’ awareness of conservation needs. a. efforts b. benefit c. exploitation d. knowledge 29. Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain the legal .. a. protect b. protection c. protective d. protector 30. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with a. extinct b. extinctive c. extinction d. extinctly 31._______ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment. a. Biology b. Biological c. Biologist d. Biologically 32.A / an _______ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct. a. dangerous b. endanger c. endangered d. endangerment 33.Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal _______. a. protect b. protection c. protective d. protector 34.15,589 species (7,266 animal species and 8,323 plant species) are now considered _______ risk _______ extinction. a. at / of b. on / in c. for / with d. in / at 35.Internationally, 189 countries have signed _______ accord agreeing to create Biodiversity Action Plans to protect endangered and other threatened species. (a / an / the / no article) 36.Known worldwide by its panda logo, World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is dedicated to protecting _______ world's wildlife and the rich biological diversity that we all need to survive. (a / an / the / no article) 37.Many nations have laws offering protection to these species, such as forbidding hunting, restricting land development or creating _______.( agencies / reserves /awareness /challenges) 38.Being listed as an endangered species can have negative effect since it could make a species more desirable for collectors and poachers. a. awareness b. preservation c. support d. impact 39.World Wide Fund for Nature was formed to do the mission of the preservation of biological diversity, sustainable use of natural resources, and the reduction of pollution and wasteful consumption. a. contamination b. energy c. extinction d. development 40.The Bali Tiger was declared extinct in 1937 due to hunting and habitat loss. a. reserve b. generation c. natural environment d. diversity 41.It is found that endangered species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and densely populated, such as much of Asia and Africa. a. disappeared b. increased c. threatened d. reduced 42._______ is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment. . a. Biodiversity b. Conservation c. Globe d. Individual 43.People enjoy a book ________ different ways. a. on b. with c. upon d. in 44.This book is not really ________. It is a waste of money buying it. a. inform b. information c. informative d. informatively 45.Sometimes it is ________ to find suitable books for our children. a. difficult b. difficulty c. difficultly d. difficulties 46.A book may be evaluated by a reader or professional writer to create a book ________. a. review b. reviewing c. reviewer d. reviewed 47.As for me, I consider reading ________ important part of ________ life. a. an / Ø b. the / a c. Ø / the d. an / a 48.Anne says that she reads about half ________ hour a day, at least. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 49.Different people like specific types of books, and some people just like ________ literature in general. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 50________ books are ones in which the story is told or illustrated with pictures. a. Comic b. Thriller c. Romantic d. Science 51.Boy, stop reading. ________ the book down and go to bed. a. Take b. Put c. Set d. Pick 52.A book may be studied by students as the ________ of a writing and analysis exercise in the form of a book report. a. limit b. time c. subject d. interest 53.It is a good book. I think it is interesting enough for you to ________. a. put down b. swallow c. look up d. understand 54.A ________ is a report in a newspaper or magazine in which a writer gives his opinion of a book, a film, or a play. a. page b. subject c. review d. journey 55.If you ________ a book, you have a brief look at it without reading or studying it seriously. a. dip into b. put away c. pick up d. put down 56. When a reader reads an interesting book slowly and carefully, he ____ it a. tastes b. chews and digests c. swallows d. dips into 57. The train----------------------- by bad weather. A. can delay B. can be delayed C. could delay D. can’t delay 58. Read the book----------------------- and you can find the information you need. A. care B. careful C. carefulness D. carefully 59. To become a novelist, you need to be ----------------------- . A. imagine B. imagination C. imaginative D. imaginarily 60. Books are still a cheap way to get information and ______. A. entertainment B. entertain C. entertaining D. entertainer 61.The internet is a very fast and convenient way for people to _______ information. A. achieve B. get C. do D. make B. CONJUNCTIONS 1. We stayed at home ..watch TV last Sunday.( so / therefore / but / and) 2. I bought a newspaper,..I didn’t read it. ( so / therefore / however / but ) 3. I invited him to join us for lunch. .he refused .( But / So / Therefore / However) 4. She went to school the heavy rain .( although / despite / because / because of) 5. The shops were closed , I didn’t get any milk.( because / so / but / however) 6. It is a nice house;it hasn’t got a garden .( because / so / however/ therefore) 7. .hard she tried , she couldn’t earn much.( However / Therefore / Despite / So ) 8. Houses are very expensive nowadays. .., they have managed to buy one .( So / However / Despite / But ) 9. ..tired she was, she didn’t stop to have a rest. ( So / However / But / Therefore) 10. I like football. does my brother .( So / Neither / But / Too ) C. MODAL VERBS. 1. ..you swim when you were 10 years old?( Could / Can / Must ? May ) 2. I ..understand why he failed the exam . He is the best student in our calss. ( don’t have to / needn’t / can’t ) 3. You .shout. I am not deaf.( mustn’t / needn’t / can’t / don’t have to) 4. This is a non-smoking room. Yousmoke in here .( need/ needn’t / must / mustn’t ) 5. To enter the USA, you ..get a visa.( must / should / ought to / need) 6. You ..keep it secret or they’ll kill you.( must / can / may / need) 7. Bring your jacket with you. It get cold in the everning.( can / may / must / would) 8. You ..read that article if you don’t want to.( haven’t / may not / needn’t / mustn’t) 9. I can’t find my key anywhere. I .have left it on the train. I am not sure.( must / might / should / can) 10. You..forget to learn the lesson by heart. The new teacher is so strict.( needn’t / mustn’t / mayn’t ) 11. If there is anything you . Let me know. ( must / should / need / may) 12. They be away fot the weekend, but I am not sure. ( might/ can / must / should) 13. You.. leave now if you want. ( must / may / need / can ) 14. you open the door ,please? It is so hot in here.( May / Could / Might ? Need) 15. You .go to the shop. I have already bought the milk.( mustn’t / needn’t / can’t /shouldn’t) Choose the best answer You _______ be rich to be a success. Some of the most successful people I know haven't got a penny to their name. a. needn't b. couldn't c. mayn't d. mustn't - Oh no! I completely forgot we were supposed to pick Jenny up at the airport this morning. - She _______ there waiting for us a. needn't sit b. might still sit c. must still be sitting d. should have sat Jane often wears beautiful new clothes. She _______ be very rich. a. must b. could c. might d. needn’t Those letters ________ now. You can do the typing later. a. need typing b. needn't be typed c. need to type d. needn't typing The museum is open to everybody. It ________ between 9am and 5pm. a. visits b. visited c. can visit d. can be visited The train ________ by bad weather. I am not sure. a. might delay b. might be delaying c. might have delayed d. might have been delayed The room ________ once a day. a. should clean b. should be cleaning c. should be cleaned d. should have cleaned Two tablets ________ twice a day to have you recover from the illness quickly. a. must take b. must be taken c. must have taken d. must be taking Theresa walked past me without saying a word. She ________ me. a. can't have seen b. can't see c. can't have been seen d. can be seen I think the match ________. Everybody's gone into the stadium and you can hear them cheering. a. was started b. will be started c. must started d. must have started We found the exam extremely easy. We ________ so hard. a. needn't study b. needn't be studying c. needn't have studied d. needn't have been studied There is plenty of money in our account so those cheques ________ to the bank today. a. needn't be taken b. needn't be taking c. needn't take d. needn't taking The picnic ________ because Peter has just had a traffic accident. a. will cancel b. will be cancelling c. will be cancelled d. will have cancelled The room is too dirty. It ________ now. a. should clean b. should have cleaned c. should be cleaning d. should be being cleaned The situation ________ to continue. a. cannot allow b. cannot be allowed c. cannot have allowed d. cannot be allowing The machine ________ on by pressing this switch. a. can turn b. can be turned c. must turn d. should be turning Everybody agrees that no more staff ________. a. should employ b. should not be employed c. will not be employed d. will he employed Things ________ clear to them so that they can do the work in the way that you have told them. a. are making b. ought to be made c. have made d. needn't be made Cigarettes ________ at a bakery. a. most buy b. cannot buy c. cannot be bought d. should not buy The next meeting ________ in May. a. will hold b. will be held c. will be holding d. will have held II. Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one. How many players are there in _______ water polo team? a. a b. an c. the d. Ø _______ swimming is considered to be good way of losing weight. a. Ø / a b. The / a c. A / the d. The / the They are going to _______ the pool to 1.8 meter. a. deep b. depth c. deepen d. deeply The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a _______. a. penalty b. penalize c. penal d. penalization The crowd cheered as the goalkeeper deflected the _______. a. shoot b. shooting c. shooter d. shot _______ defense, the players work to regain possession of the ball and prevent a goal a. About b. Over c. Without d. On Players can move the ball by throwing it _______ a teammate or swimming while pushing the ball in front of them. a. for b. into c. to d. from Shots usually succeed when the goalie is out _______ position. a. into b. for c. of d. off In water polo, a shot is successful if the ball completely passes between the goal posts and underneath the ____. a. net b. crossbar c. ball d. goalie A defensive player may only hold, block or pull a / an _______ who is touching or holding the ball. a. audience b. referee c. goalie d. opponent If a defender _______ a foul within the five meter area that prevents a likely goal, the attacking team is awarded a penalty throw or shot. a. commits b. interferes c. punches d. touches The more' goals the players _______, the more exciting the match became. a. marked b. made c. scored d. sprinted After a tie, there are two overtime periods of three minutes each. a. penalty b. draw c. score d. goal The goalkeeper can also be ejected for twenty seconds if a major foul is committed. a. advanced b. sprinted c. played d. excluded A goalie who aggressively fouls an attacker in position to score can be charged with a _____ shot . a. penalty b. preventing c. scoring d. ranging _______ is a sport in which people or teams race against each other in boats with oars. a. Rowing b. Windsurfing c. Swimming d. Water polo I have never taken part in any water sports _______ I cannot swim. a. because b. because of c. due to d. partly because of Many people do not like scuba diving _______. a. because it is dangerous b. because of it is dangerous c. because its danger d. due to it is dangerous New Zealand _______ 1,000 miles southeast of Australia. a. lies about b. is lain c. is lying d. is laid about John _______ across the lawn. a. danced wildly b. was wildly danced c. was dancing wild d. was being danced wildly John _______ every summer. a. plays softball and tennis b. plays with softball and tennis c. is played softball and tennis d. is played with softball and tennis The eagle _______ higher and higher in the sky. a. soar b. soared c. is soared d. was soared The ship _______ during the night. a. has remained the harbor b. was remained the harbor c. remained the harbor d. remained in the harbor The baby _______. a. was sleeping depth b. was slept deeply c. slept in depth d. was sleeping deeply They _______ by the sea. a. are staying at a hotel b. are staying a hotel c. are being stayed a hotel d. are being stayed at a hotel Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence is a sport in which you move across the water standing on a flat board with a sail that you can move. A. rowing B. windsurfing C. water polo D. sailing After a tie, there are two overtime periods of three minutes each. A. penalty B. draw C. score D. goal The goalkeeper can also be ejected for twenty seconds if a major foul is committed. A. advanced B. sprinted C. played D. excluded players are not allowed to interfere with the opponent's movements unless the player is holding the ball. A. Defense B. Defensive C. Defender D. Defensively In water polo, no player except the can hold the ball with both hands. A. defender B. goalie C. attacker D. referee A water polo ball is constructed of waterproof material to allow it to on the water. A. dive B. sink C. fly D. float Our teacher to take the exam. A. gave another chance each of us B. was given each of us by another chance C. gave each of us another chance D. was given each of us another chance Before the end of the term, I all the required reading. A. was finished by B. had been finished by C. had finished D. had been finished An increase in the price of petrol would discourage my car. A. using B. me to use C. from using D. me from using The accident seems at around 1.00 p.m. yesterday. A. to happen B to be happened C. to have happened D. to have been happened The government plans to bring in new law parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forces B. forcing C. forced D. force If Charlie , he could have been injured. A. had been run the street B. had been run into the street C. had run the street D. had run into the street I have never taken part in any water sports I cannot swim. A. because B. because of C. due to D. partly because of The fact that we have inflation makes for families to buy the food they need. A. its hard B. as hard C. it hard D. hard it is Not only profits, but it also had to lay off workers. A. did the company lose B. the company lost C. lost the company D. the company had lost Many people do not like scuba diving A. because it is dangerous B. because of it is dangerous C. because its danger D. due to it is dangerous. They are going to the pool to 1.8 meter. A. deep B. depth C. deepen D. deeply Everybody seems to feel tired of watching the same commercials on TV every night, ? A. doesn't he B. don't they C. does she D. do they The referee's is the most important in any sport competition. A. decide B. decisive C. decision D. decider The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a A. penalty B. penalize C. penal D. penalization Synchronized swimming is a sport in which two or more people perform complicated and planned movements in water in time to music. A. care B. cared C. carefully D. carefulness _ ! _ Thank you. A. What a nice house B. Thanks for coming C. Please help me with this D. Sorry _ Is it all right if I use your bike? _ A. Please accept it with my best wishes. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Sorry, no, I won't do it. D. I don't want to use your bike. _ Thanks a lot for your help. _ A. Your welcome B. You're welcomed C. You’re welcome D. You welcomed “”, the workers refused. A. We feel that we would like to work overtime B. We're afraid that we really don't want to work overtime C. We think that we had better work overtime D. We do say that we are willing to work overtime. Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one He could escape from hurt because he was wearing protective clothes. A. Thanks to his protective clothes, he could escape from hurt. B. His protective clothes made him hurt. C. Due to his protective clothes, he was hurt. D. His being hurt made his unable to wear protective clothes. The baby slept soundly even with the noise the children made. A. The noise didn’t prevent the baby from sleeping. B. The baby woke up because the children made noise. C. The baby and the children slept through the noise. D. The children couldn’t sleep because of the noise. Besides movies and music, it’s sports that most Americans enjoy. A. Sports are enjoyed by most Americans beside movies and music. B. It was sports that are enjoyed by most Americans besides movies and music. C. Besides movies and music, it’s sports that are enjoyed by most Americans. D. Besides movies and music, sports are that are enjoyed by most Americans. By the end/ 19th century/ water polo/ become popular/ American continent (sentence-building) A. By the end of 19th century water polo became popular on American continent. B. By the end of the 19th century water polo became popular on the American continent. C. By the end of the 19th century water polo has become popular on the American continent. D. By the end of 19th century water polo had become popular on the American continent. Europe/ water polo/ appear/ Germany/ 1894 (sentence-building) A. In Europe water polo appeared in Germany in 1894. B. Europe water polo was appeared in Germany in 1894. C. Europe water polo appeared in Germany in 1894. D. In Europe water polo was appeared in Germany in 1894.
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