Ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 thí điểm theo kỹ năng - Năm học 2017-2018

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Ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 thí điểm theo kỹ năng - Năm học 2017-2018
	 ÔN TẬP HKII ANH 9 THI DIEM THEO KỸ NĂNG
 2017-2018
 READING Unit 7 – Recipes and eating habits
.I. Read the text and decide if the sentences are True (T) or False (F)
Welcome to Thung Nham, the Ecotourism Bird Garden!
 This area is in Ninh Hai commune, Hoa Lu district, Ninh Binh, north Viet Nam. Come, and you can enjoy a forty-minute boat-ride on the river from Tam Coc, Bich Dong, to the small picturesque valley where the Bird Garden is located. The experience of floating past mangroves and water caves to the astoundingly vast garden will definitely bring you a feeling of deep satisfaction. The Bird Garden boasts forty-six varieties of bird, forty thousand specimens, and five thousand nests. Come and experience the beauty of the Buddha Cave, which is five-hundred metres long, seventy metres at its widest point, and thirty metres at its highest point. Exploring the cave, you will be deeply impressed by the images, especially the image of Buddha sitting by the underground river bringing good luck to visitors. And don’t forget to climb up to Vai Gioi Cave, which is spectacularly located on a hill top, eighty-eight metres above the ground. The cave covers up to five thousand square metres, and includes three levels representing Hell, Earth, and Heaven.
1.The area can be accessed by boat.
2.On the way to the valley, visitors can enjoy the beauty of the mangroves and water caves.
3.The Bird Garden is very small and boring, with only a few different types of birds.
4.The Buddha image shows the Buddha standing and giving luck to visitors.
5.Vai Gioi Cave seems to have a sacred meaning for the people of the area.
II. Read the instructions to make a chicken salad.Fill in the blank with a word/phrase in the box
tablespoons some an 200 grams teaspoon (x2)
Chicken Salad
 Boil (1) . of lean chicken. While the chicken is cooking, wash two cucumbers, chop them in half and slice them. Then peel (2)  onion and slice it. Mix the sliced cucumber and onion in a bowl. Add two (3) . of vinegar, a (4) .. of salt and a (5) . of sugar into the bowl and mix well. Leave the mixture to marinate for 10 minutes. Now slice the cooked chicken and combine it with the mixture in the bowl. Before eating, add (6) .. pepper.
3I. Read an article about Japanese eating habits. Match the heading (1-3) with the paragraph and answer the questions 
1. The art of arranging dishes
2. The habit of having raw food and simple sauces
3. Components in a typical Japanese meal
Japanese people are famous for their well-balanced and healthy diet. That is the main reason for their longevity.
A. 
Typically, a Japanese meal consists of rice, miso soup, the main dish(es) and pickles. Rice is the staple and plays a central part in people’s eating habits. Japanese rice is sticky and nutritious, so when combined with the main dishes and the soup, they make a complete meal. The portions of each dish are individually served.
B. .
The most important characteristic of their eating habits is they like raw food and do not use sauces with a strong flavour. Two typical examples are sashimi and sushi. The Japanese make sashimi simply by cutting fresh fish. Then they serve it with a dipping sauce made from soy sauce and spicy Japanese horseradish (wasabi). Sushi is similar. The cooked, vinegared rice can be combined with raw fish, prawn, avocado, cucumber or egg. Sushi is usually served with soy sauce and pickled ginger.
C. 
It is said that the Japanese eat with their eyes. Therefore, the arrangement of dishes is another significant feature of their eating habits. If you join a Japanese meal, you may be excited to see how the colourful dishes are arranged according to a traditional pattern. In addition, there are plates and bowls of different sizes and designs. They are carefully presented to match the food they carry.
* Questions
1.What is the most important feature of Japanese eating habits?
 .
2.How do they make sashimi?
 .
3.What sauce can both sashimi and sushi be served with?
 .
4.How many components are there in a typical Japanese meal?
 .
5.How is rice important in Japanese meals?
 .
6.Why do people say that the Japanese eat with their eyes?
 .
4. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box
deep-fry  sushi hamburger stew  steam
 Well, I think there are some ways to keep fit. Firstly, we should eat healthily. Don’t eat too much fast food. Some people have a big (1) .. and a soft drink for lunch. It isn’t a good idea because that meal doesn’t include any vegetables. Instead, if they want to have a quick healthy lunch, they should buy some avocado (2) .. Secondly, we shouldn’t (3) ... food. We should (4)   it. Steamed dishes don’t use any fat. If you like, you can also (5) .. lean meat with vegetables. It’s healthy and nutritious.
5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box. A word may be used more than once
Add tender Heat Divide stir-fry  garnish  stir-fry 
HOW TO MAKE BEEF EGG NOODLES
 Cook the egg noodles in boiling salted water until just (1) ... Drain, place in a bowl, and set aside. (2) .. a frying pan until very hot. Add a splash of oil, then (3) .. the beef slices with the sliced garlic, ginger, and chillies until just cooked. (4) .. the bean sprouts, a tablespoon of soy sauce, and lime juice for the last 30 seconds of cooking. 
 Put all the cooked contents into a large bowl, including all the juices. Put the pan back on the heat, and add some oil. Then add the cooked noodles and toss well over the heat.
 (5) .. the fried noodles between four plates. Return the beef and juices to the pan and (6) until heated through. Arrange the beef on top of the noodles and (7) . with a lettuce leaf and some coriander.
6 Fill each blank with a suitable word
 My mother is a good (1)  and she can make a lot of delicious dishes. She also (2) .. my brother and me how to cook. Now we can make different Vietnamese dishes (3)  as fried beef, spring rolls, vegetable soup, pho, etc. In addition, we’ve learnt how to make pizza, lasagne, sushi, and curry. My brother’s (4)  dish is lasagne while I like pho and spring rolls the (5) ... At the moment, my mother is teaching us how to bake.
My mother has very good eating (6) .. For breakfast, she usually has a bowl of rice, some lean chicken or pork, a plate of vegetables, and a banana. She never (7) .. this important meal. For lunch, she has different types of salad, some fish, and some rice. She doesn’t eat (8) .. for dinner, just some vegetables and lean meat. She encourages us to (9)  healthily by avoiding fast foods and soft drinks. In addition, every morning, we get up early to do (10) .. together. It’s a good way to keep fit, isn’t it?
8. Read the paragraph and choose the best answer
Last week I went to an International Food Festival taking place in Hai Phong. Because the festival only (1) ______ place for one day, hundreds of people crowded into it. It was the biggest food festival I had ever seen. There (2) ______ thirty countries participating in the festival. They brought with them traditional food specialities which reflected their unique national (3)______.
I was really impressed (4) ______ the Cobb salad. It is an American garden salad made from chopped salad greens, tomato, bacon, chicken breast, hard-boiled egg, avocado, cheese, and red-wine vinaigrette. (5)______ the salad requires quite a few ingredients, it is quick to make. The American chef at the festival (6)______ me the way to make the salad and it took me only 15 minutes to complete. How amazing! The next day I made Cobb salad (7)______ my mum for lunch, and she loved it right away.
(8)______ good dish is steak pie, a traditional British meat pie made from stewing steak and beef gravy, enclosed in a pastry shell. Unfortunately, I did not have (9)______ time to listen to the chef give instructions on how to make this dish. However, I tried it and it was brilliant.
Next year (10)______ there is another food festival, I will definitely join in.
1.A.ran	B.took	C.went	D.found
2.A.are	B.is	C.was	D.were
3A.cooking	B.food	C.foods	D.cuisine
4.A.by	B.at	C.in	D.on
5.A.But	B.Although	C.Because	D.So
6.A.said	B.asked	C.gave	D.showed
7.A.for	B.with	C.together	D.like
8.A.One	B.Another	C.Second	D.Next
9.A.little	B.many	C.enough	D.few
10.A.while	B.as	C.if	D.because
	 Unit 8 – Tourism
I. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box. 
delayed seaside resort souvenirs destination luggage 
 price in advance accommodation
 Most people enjoy travelling abroad, and having the chance to stay in an exotic city or a (1) .. You can meet new people, learn new things, and take home some interesting (2) . But before you can do that, you have to reach your (3) ., and that can sometimes be a challenge! You need to make lots of preparation. You will probably have to reserve a seat (4) .. on planes, trains or buses. If you fly, you may find that your flight has been (5) . or you have problems with your (6) ... In addition to the travel, it is often difficult to find good (7) . at a (8) . which you can afford. Nevertheless, most people love to go on holiday.
III. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box. There are two extra words
visit travel environment holiday book
guides pleased excursion reasonable trip
 Would you like to explore an exciting location? Do you want to (1) . to a beautiful, relaxing beach, and help to save the environment? If the answer is yes, then you should (2) . your holiday with EcoTours! At EcoTours, we help you enjoy your holiday and learn more about the places you (3) . In addition, EcoTours gives one dollar of the cost of your trip to help protect the local (4) .. Call us today to talk with one of our experienced tour (5) .... We’ll help you choose and plan a stimulating (6)  that is right for you! Our holidays are definitely not boring. Don’t worry about the cost. Our prices are very (7) .. Call right now at (048) 555-6788. You’ll be (8)  with your EcoTours vacation.
.VII. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box. There are two extra words
touring safaris breathtaking experience 
holidays expeditions travelers ticket
 If you dream of getting close to the wild side of the natural world, then join our WildlifeTours! We offer classic wildlife (1) ., exciting (2) , family holidays, and tailor-made holidays. Our adventure (3)  to Africa range from a week (4) .. Kenya to the ultimate African adventure travelling from South to East Africa over one month! Perfect for families, groups of friends or solo (5) .., our safari holidays aim to offer you an incredible wildlife (6) ... And remember, nothing gets your heart beating faster than hearing lions roar at night.
.XI. Insert a suitable word in each numbered gap to complete the passage
 Thomas Cook (1808 - 1892) is widely considered to be the father of modern mass tourism. He organised the first package (1) .. in history. He arranged for the Midland Counties Railway to charge one shilling per person for a group of campaigners travelling (2) .. Leicester to a rally in Loughborough, eleven miles away. Cook was paid a share of the fares charged to the passengers, as the railway tickets couldn’t (3) . issued at his own price. There (4)  been railway excursions before, but this one included entrance to an entertainment held on private grounds, rail tickets, and food during the train (5) ... Cook immediately saw the potential of a convenient ‘off -the-peg’ holiday product in which everything was (6)  in one cost. Afterwards he pioneered (7) .. holidays both in Britain and on the European continent (where Paris and the Alps were the most popular destinations). He founded the (8) . agency Thomas Cook & Son (popularly nicknamed Cook's Tours), which became Thomas Cook AG before eventually becoming Thomas Cook Group in 2007.
XI. Read the paragraph and choose the best answer
 The tourist industry is considered to be the world’s largest industry. The direct (1)_______ impact of the industry, including accommodation, transportation, entertainment, and attractions, is worth trillions of dollars every year. The statistics show that the number of international tourist (2)_______ worldwide reached 1.04 billion in 2012.Such large (3)_______ of tourists, however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, in the Alps the many thousands of skiers are (4)_______ the mountains they came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered (5)_______ old food tins, tents, and pieces of equipment that have been (6)_______ away. At a time when we have greater freedom to travel (7)_______ ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holidays (8)_______ causing damage to their destinations.
Now there is a new holiday guide (9)___ Holidays That Don’t Cost the Earth. It tells you how you can be a responsible tourist by asking your travel agent or your tour (10)___ the right questions before you book a holiday.
1.A.national	B.educational	C.economic	D.cultural
2.A.arrivals	B.deliveries	C.comings	D.figures
3.A.totals	B.numbers	C.amounts	D.digits
4.A.bending	B.destroying	C.fixing	D.hurting
5.A.for	B.on	C.with	D.below
6.A.put	B.tidied	C.given	D.thrown
7.A.than	B.when	C.then	D.while
8.A.outside	B.instead	C.beside	D.without
9.A.called	B.known	C.termed	D.described
10.A.advisor	B.director	C.operator	D.worker
	 Unit 9 – English in the world
IV. Fill in the gaps with the verbs from the box. 
guess know have make translate correct imitate look up
 If you don’t (1)  what a word means, try to (2) ...the meaning, or (3) . the word in your dictionary. All foreign speakers (4) .. an accent, but that doesn’t matter. To make your pronunciation better, listen to English speakers and try to (5) . them. Don’t worry if you (6)  mistakes or don’t try to (7)  a mistake – that’s normal! It’s often useful to (8)  words from one language to the other, but it’s best when you can start to think in the new language.
IX. Read what three people say about say about speaking language. Fill each blank with the given phrases 
 can also get by am reasonably good picked up
 My first language is Vietnamese, but I live in a neighbourhood where there are a lot of English families, so I (1)  at English. I (2) .. in French. We went to Paris last summer and I (3)  the basics.
 also fluent in can have a conversation am bilingual it’s a bit rusty
 I (4) . because my father is French and my mother is Spanish. I’m (5)  English because I work in a multinational company. I (6) .. in Italian, but (7) .
 know a few words can’t speak a word am quite bad at
 To be honest, I (8)  languages. I (9)  of English that I learned from my grandfather, but I (10) .. of anything else. 
XII. Fill in the passage with the verbs from the box. 
mistakes imitate corrects translate look up accent communicate guess
 It’s normal to have a(n) (1) . when we speak English. It’s OK – other people can usually understand us. It’s a good idea to listen to CDs or watch DVDs and try to (2)  other speakers to make your pronunciation better. If you see a new word and you don’t know what it means, you can sometimes (3) ..the meaning from words you know, or you can (4) . the word in a dictionary. A lot of good English learners try not to (5) . things from their first language. Translation is sometimes a good idea, but try to think in the foreign language if you can! It’s normal to make (6) .. When your teacher (7) a mistake in your writing or speaking, think about it and try to see why it’s wrong. But it’s more important to (8) ................., so don’t be afraid to speak!
XIV. Read the two paragraphs below and fill each blank with the suitable words from the boxes
global second tongue expansion status
 English is the most widely spoken language in the world. It is the first language, or mother (1) ., of around 400 million people living in Britain, Ireland, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and South Africa, and it is spoken as a (2) .. language by millions more. English is learned by many more people worldwide as a foreign language. English has become a(n) (3) .. language, or international language, used by people who speak different native languages to communicate with each other.
English has achieved the (4) . of a world language over a long period of time, and for various historical and cultural reasons. In the 17th century English was spread by settlers going from Britain to America, and in the 18th and 19th centuries by the (5) . of the British Empire.
speech simplicity change openness flexibility
 English is the language which has the largest vocabulary, with approximately 500,000 words and 300,000 technical terms. One of the basic characteristics of English is the (6) .. of form. Many English words have been simplified over centuries. Many English words do not (7) . according to parts of speech. Another basic characteristic of English is the (8) .. English has become a flexible language in which the same word can operate as many parts of (9) . The (10) . of vocabulary is another basic characteristic of English. English has many borrowed words, derivatives, and compounds.
	D.language
XVII. Read the paragraph and choose the best answer
 I started (1)_______ English when I was 14 years old after five years of studying Russian. In the (2)_______ I encountered some difficulties learning the language, but I tried my (3)_______ to overcome them. Firstly, my English pronunciation was (4)_______ by the way I spoke Russian. To solve this problem, I practised by listening to tapes in English every day. I played the tape, stopped after each sentence, and (5)_______ the sentence several times. At school, I joined an English speaking club (6)_______ was organised by a teacher from Britain. She understood my difficulty and helped me very much in improving my pronunciation. Secondly, I found it really hard to learn English vocabulary. In Russian, the way you write the word is the way you pronounce it. However, English spelling is often (7)_______ from its pronunciation. To get over this difficulty I started using the dictionary. Whenever I learnt a new word, I looked it (8) _______ carefully in the dictionary. Then I tried to remember the way to read and write the word. After that, I wrote the word down several (9)_______ in a notebook. Gradually, I got (10)_______ to the spelling system of the language. Now I’m confident that my English has become much better.
1.A.getting	B.learning	C.writing	D.reading
2.A.start	B.beginning	C.end	D.begin
3.A.most	B.self	C.best	D.hard
4.A.effected	B.given	C.affected	D.reflected
5.A.said	B.told	C.spoke	D.repeated
6.A.which	B.it	C.and	D.but
7.A.different	B.the same	C.far	D.differ
8.A.down	B.on	C.out	D.up
9.A.ways	B.times	C.minutes	D.lines
10.A.used	B.remembered	C.well	D.attracted 	 
 Review 3
.VI. Read the letter and decide if the sentences are True (T) or False (F)
Hi Nick,
 How are you? I’m having so much fun here at English Camp. It’s a pity you can’t join us. It’s my third day here and I wish the camp would last a month!!! On the first day, we put up the tents. They held a tent competition, and although we tried our best, our team was only the runner-up. Guess what? I met Nam, our classmate, but we couldn’t talk much because he was in another team. Before lunch we played some team building games. It was exciting! In the afternoon we went fishing. Hung, a student from Luna School, is a really good angler. He caught ten fish while I caught none. However, we let them all go. The second day, when we had a cooking competition, was also awesome. We had to draw lots to choose the dish we would cook. Hung did ours and we were asked to make sushi. Hung and I didn’t know how to make it, but lucky us – we had Chie in our team! She’s a student who comes from Tokyo and has lots of experience making sushi. Our sushi won the first prize! It’s great that Chie taught us how to make this healthy dish. Today there’s an English speaking contest on how to learn English successfully for non-native English speaking students. Hung’s giving a presentation on his top tips for learning English.
I must go now. Chie and Hung are calling me. Until next time,
Mi
1.Mi’s team wasn’t the winner of the tent competition.
2.Mi is the only student from her class to join the camp.
3.They played some team building games after lunch.
4.Hung is a better angler than Mi.
5.They kept some fish and let others go.
Read the paragraph and choose the best answer
 What is tasty is not always healthy. Doctors say that chips and pizzas are (1) ______, fizzy soft drinks damage our teeth, and coffee shortens our lives. If we eat (2) ______ much, we’ll become obese, and obesity leads to heart disease, diabetes, and other serious illnesses. Unfortunately the world today is (3) ______ fatter and fatter.  Lack of exercise is another serious problem. We spend hours in front of our computers and TV sets. (4) ______ of us do morning exercises. We walk (5) ______ because we prefer to use cars or public transport. Research shows, however, that young people who don’t do enough exercise often suffer from heart attacks later in life.  It’s common knowledge that smoking and drinking can shorten our lives (6) ______. Cigarette-smoking, for example, kills millions of people every year. Many of them die (7) ______ lung cancer. Yet many young people still smoke and drink. Why? One (8) ______ is that tobacco and drinks companies invest enormous (9) ______ of money in advertising their products. For them, cigarettes and alcoholic drinks mean money. For us, they mean disease and even death. We all know that the healthier we are, the better we feel. The better we feel, the longer we live. So why not (10) ______ ourselves?
1.A.fat	B.fatty	C.fattening	D.fattened
2.A.so	B.too	C.very	D.also
3.A.getting	B.making	C.being	D.turning
4.A.Few	B.A few	C.All	D.Many
5.A.little	B.less	C.least	D.more
6.A.absolutely	B.extremely	C.intensively	D.dramatically
7.A.about	B.in	C.from	D.with
8.A.solution	B.answer	C.reply	D.response
9.A.numbers	B.totals	C.figures	D.sums
10.A.care for	B.look for	C.take care of	D.pay attention to
XII. Insert a suitable word in each numbered blank to complete the passage
 English has developed different varieties in different parts of the world. There is not (1) ...  American, Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand English, but also Indian English, Singaporean English, and so on. These languages have their own (2)  and spelling. They also have their own (3) .. - a ‘pavement’ in Britain is a ‘sidewalk’ in North America and a ‘footpath’ in Australia. In fact, one reason (4) ... the richness of English is its ability to borrow (5) .. words from other languages and cultures that it has come into contact with. Have you ever wondered  (6) .. English often has more than one word to refer to the same thing? Well, it’s because new words were (7) .. to English as a result of this contact with other cultures and languages. Many words (8)  we consider to be wholly English originally came from other languages, for example, ‘passport’ from French, ‘mosquito’ from Spanish, and ‘sauna’ from Finnish. You  (9)  think ‘hamburger’, ‘ketchup’, and ‘coffee’ would come from American English, right? No, ‘hamburger’ is from German, ‘ketchup’ is Malay, and ‘coffee’ is Turkish, believe it or not. Some words you (10) .. knew the origin of – ‘karate’ is a Japanese word, for example, ‘violin’ comes from Italian, and ‘tea’ originally comes from Chinese, but what about the word ‘cruise’? That actually comes from Dutch.
XIII. Read the paragraph and choose the best answer
 The price of holidays can fluctuate a great deal throughout the year, so you can save a lot if you are flexible with your travel dates and avoid peak holiday times. It can be also cheaper if you book well in advance. Before your departure, make sure you get as much information about your destination as you can. Find out if you require any special visas or permits to travel there. Think about spending money as well. Will you be able to access your own money easily enough or will you need to take cash with you? Think about eating larger lunches and smaller evening meals to help your money go further, as lunch is generally cheaper. Make sure that you keep sufficient identification with you at all times. It may also help to email a copy of your passport details to yourself, in case it is lost or stolen. Label your suitcases clearly so that they can be easily identified as yours. It can be useful to store a copy of your itinerary in a prominent place in your suitcase so that the airline will know where to find you if your luggage gets lost. Be sure to pack any medication or other essential items in your hand luggage. If your flight is delayed, or your luggage is lost, these can be difficult to obtain in an airport or foreign country.
1.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Travel procedures	B.Travel advice
C.How to adjust travel dates	D.Protect your luggage
2.Which one of these is NOT advisable according to the passage?
A.Research your destination	B.Always bring identification
C.Apply for visas if necessary	D.Save money by cutting out dinner
3.According to the passage, your luggage should be ___________.
A.stored in a safe place	B.tagged in case of being lost
C.packed with your passport	D.painted a bright colour
4.The underlined word ‘it’ refers to your ___________.
A.identification	B.luggage	C.passport	D.flight
5.It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.
A.travelling may cost more in peak season	B.you must always take cash with you
C.larger lunches cost more than smaller ones	D.you can’t get back your lost luggage overseas
	 Unit 10 – Space travel
III. Choose a word/ phrase from a box to complete the passage
parabolic flights  good health spacewalks a flight suit operate
 HOW ASTRONAUTS ARE TRAINED
Anyone can apply to train as an astronaut as long as they have a bachelor's degree in science, mathematics or engineering, experience as a jet pilot, and are in (1) ... If they get accepted, there are several phases of training. The first phase requires them to pass a swimming test in (2)  . They take (3) .. that produce weightlessness. They also learn about various spaceship systems. In the second phase, they are trained to (4) . spacecraft systems and deal with emergencies. The training often takes place in a water tank laboratory so that trainees become familiar with crew activities in simulated microgravity in order to perform (5) .
VIII. Read the text and do exercises
A. Place these sentences in appropriate paragraphs
 a. ‘We felt very lonely travelling in space, so hearing the voices of our relatives brought a lot of happiness to us.’
 b. He also suggested people learn more foreign languages to better collaborate with their teammates.
 c. ‘No boundaries on Earth can be seen from space,’ he added. ‘I think we should cooperate to take care of our planet like astronauts help each other in space.’
In November 2014, Viet Nam’s first astronaut Pham Tuan and Christer Fuglesang, Sweden’s first astronaut, shared their space mission memories in a meeting in Ho Chi Minh City. 
Talking to Tuoi Tre newspaper, the two astronauts said they enjoyed floating around in the weightless environment. ‘From above, Earth didn’t look as big as we had thought,’ Fuglesang, who first flew into space in 2006, recalled (1) ..
Pham Tuan described his first meal on Earth after the trip as ‘very delicious’. He said it was a great feeling since astronauts do not have fresh food in space. He recounted how his family had helped him, (2).. 
Both astronauts agreed that to realise a dream needs effort, but the chance to fly to space is equal for everyone, whether they are from Viet Nam, Sweden, or any other country. Fuglesang said teamwork and social skills are very important for an astronaut as the job requires people to work harmoniously together (3) ..
XVI. Read the text and choose the best answer
 Earth, our beautiful home planet, is the only astronomical object to accommodate life as we know it. Scientists believe Earth was formed approximately 4.5 billion years ago. It is the fifth-largest planet in our solar system. Its equatorial diameter is about 12,074 kilometres. Earth is the third-closest planet to the sun. The distance from Earth to the sun is roughly 149,600,000 kilometres. It takes 365.3 days for Earth to orbit the sun, and 24 hours to rotate on its axis. The surface temperature ranges from -88 to 58°C. Nearly 70 percent of Earth’s surface is covered by ocean, which has an average depth of about 4 kilometres. In 2015 it was estimated that 7.3 billion humans are living on Earth.
1.As we know it, Earth is the only planet that accommodates life. It is ________________.
A.habitable	B.habitual	C.habitat
2.There are ________________ planets between Earth and the sun.
A.two	B.three	C.four
3.In our solar system, ________________ planets are larger than Earth.
A.two	B.three	C.four
4.The hottest place on Earth may have the temperature of ________________.
A.-88°C	B.58°C	C.40°C
5.It takes ________________ for Earth to rotate on its axis.
A.one year	B.one month	C.one day
6.Most of Earth’s surface is covered by ________________.
A.ocean	B.mountain	C.forest
XVII. Read the text and fill in the gaps and answer the questions
spacecraft mobility radiation minus 150 degrees Celsius spacewalks oxygen
 Did you know that the spacesuit astronauts wear while in outer space is formally called an Extravehicular Mobility Unit, or EMU? ‘Extravehicular’ means outside of a spacecraft, and (1) ‘’ means that the astronaut can move around in the suit, independent of the (2) ... An EMU is not simply a set of clothes. The suit provides mobility, life support, and environmental protection for the astronaut during planetary exploration or (3) .. For example, spacesuits protect astronauts from extreme temperature change, which can go as cold

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