Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2021-2022 môn Tiếng Anh - Trường THPT Chuyên Bắc Giang (Có lời giải)

pdf 29 trang Người đăng khanhhuyenbt22 Ngày đăng 23/06/2022 Lượt xem 2509Lượt tải 2 Download
Bạn đang xem 20 trang mẫu của tài liệu "Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2021-2022 môn Tiếng Anh - Trường THPT Chuyên Bắc Giang (Có lời giải)", để tải tài liệu gốc về máy bạn click vào nút DOWNLOAD ở trên
Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2021-2022 môn Tiếng Anh - Trường THPT Chuyên Bắc Giang (Có lời giải)
KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT CHUYÊN BẮC GIANG
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm
______________________________________
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 1: More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones
and other debris, _____ the explosion.
 A. causing B. caused by C. which caused by D. which
caused
Question 2: I think mobile phones are ______ for people of all ages.
 A. usage B. usefully C. useful D. use
Question 3: I _____ an old friend of mine in the street this morning. We
haven't seen each other for ages.
 A. ran into B. ran out C. came over D. came round
Question 4: In spite of their disabilities, the children at Spring School manage
to _____ an active social life.
 A. save B. lead C. gather D. take
Question 5: There is nothing in the fridge, _____?
 A. isn't there B. is there C. is it D. isn't it
Question 6: The girl proposed that their group leader _____ a camping trip.
 A. organized B. organize C. organizes D. organizing 
Question 7: "If I _____ and my life depended on the solution, I would spend
the first 55 minutes determining the proper question to ask, for once I know the
proper question, I could solve the problem in less than five minutes." - Albert
Einstein
 A. have an hour to solve a problem B. had an hour solving a problem
 C. had had an hour to solve a problem D. had an hour to solve a
problem
Question 8: The number of unemployed people _____ recently.
 A. is increasing B. has increased C. have
increased D. increase
Question 9: Children are encouraged to read books _____ they are a
wonderful source of knowledge.
 A. in spite of B. although C. because of D. because
Question 10: _____, we had already put out the fire.
 A. Until the firemen arrived to help
 B. No sooner the firemen arrived to help
 C. By the time the firemen arrived to help
 D. After the firemen arrived to help
Question 11: I'm sorry but I assure you that I had no intention _____
offending you.
 A. in B. of C. to D. for
Question 12: Because they are a close family, there is probably nothing that
can break their _____.
 A. share B. contribution C. solidarity D. group
Question 13: Similar to the way they use Facebook, teens _____ the "success"
of their photos - even their self - worth by the number of likes or comments
they receive.
 A. value B. indicate C. weigh D. measure
Question 14: Your store needs a bold sign that will catch a _____ of anyone
walking down the street.
That may help to sell more products.
 A. eye B. peek C. flash D. glimpse 
Question 15: She will have to _____ if she wants to pass the entrance exam to
university.
 A. pull her socks up B. work miracles C. take the
trouble D. keep her hand in
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 16: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946.
 A. set up B. found out C. run through D. put away
Question 17: Veronica broke the school rules so many times that the
headmistress finally had no alternative but to expel her.
 A. force her to leave a school B. make her meet the headmaster
 C. punish her severely D. beat her violently
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 18: A. repeats B. amuses C. attacks D. coughs
Question
19: A. inadequate B. navigate C. necessitate D.debat
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 20: A. advent B. asthma C. custom D. deplete
Question
21: A. assimilation B. generosity C. multicultural D. unemp
loyment
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: These days, many people only read printed newspapers once in
a while as they tend to
y
access information online.
 A. regularly B. attentively C. occasionally D. selectively
Question 23: For many couples, money is the source of arguments, frustration.
When it comes to finances and relationships, sharing the financial burden is
important.
 A. benefit B. responsibility C. prevention D. difficulty
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that best completes each of the following exchanges
Question 24: Lan and Hoa are talking about taking part in non-profit
organization this summer.
Mai: - “I like to work part-time for a non-profit organization this summer.”
Hoa: - “________________.”
 A. Me too. I'm thinking of applying for 'Hope'.
 B. I do, but I don't have enough time for studying.
 C. That's great. You have been coming of age.
 D. Is that all? How about using time wisely?
Question 25: Peter is talking to Laura about her house.
Peter: “What a lovely house you have!”
Laura: “__________________.” 
 A. Of course not, it's not costly. B. Thank you. Hope you will drop
in. C. I think so. D. No problem.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the
numbered blanks.
The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over
the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young
people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people (26)
_____ believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it
is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is (27) _____
young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It
added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents,
grandparents and (28) _____ people. The White House also urged young adults
to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the
spread of the virus.
The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young
people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in
hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you
make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for
someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients (29)
_____ in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New
York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not (30) _____
the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public
health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
(Source: https://breakingnewsenglish.com/)
Question
26: A. really B. mistakenly C. strongly D. frequently
Question 27: A. why B. what C. that D. when
Question 28: A. other B. others C. the others D. the other
Question 29: A. to treat B. to be
treated C. treating D. treated
Question 30: A. following B. doing C. making D. keeping
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D, on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
An idea came to me, and I turned off the lights in the studio. In the darkness,
I put the cello's spike into a loose spot on the carpet, tightened the bow and
drew it across the open strings. I took off my shirt and tried it again, it was the
first time in my life I'd felt the instrument against my bare chest. I could fell
the vibration of the strings travel through the body of the instrument to my
own body. I'd never thought about that; music scholars always talk about the
resonating properties of various instruments, but surely the performer's own
body must have some effect on the sound. As I dug into the notes I imagined
that my own chest and lung were extensions of the sound box; I seemed to be
able to alter the sound by the way I sat, and by varying the muscular tension in
my upper body.
After improvising for a while, I started playing the D minor Bach suite, still
in the darkness. Strangely freed of the task of finding the right phrasing, the
right intonation, the right bowing, I heard the music through my skin. For the
first time I didn't think about how it would sound to anyone else, and slowly,
joyfully, gratefully, I started to hear again. The note sang out, first like a
trickle, then like a fountain of cool water bubbling up from a hole in the
middle of the desert. After an hour or so I looked up, and in the darkness saw
the outline of the cat sitting on the floor in front of me, cleaning her paws and
purring loudly. I had an audience again, humble as it was.
So that's what I do now with the cello. At least once a day I find time to tune
it, close my eyes, and listen. It's probably not going to lead to the kind of come
back. I'd fantasized about for so long - years of playing badly have left scars on
my technique, and, practically speaking, classical musicians returning from
obscurity are almost impossible to promote - but might eventually try giving a
recital if I feel up to it. Or better yet, I may pay for Dr. Polk if our date at the
concert goes well. Occasionally I fell a stab of longing, and I wish I could give
just one more concert on the great stage before my lights blink off, but that
longing passes more quickly now. I take solace on the fact that, unlike the way
I felt before, I can enjoy playing for myself now. I fell relaxed and expansive
when I play, as if I could stretch out my arms and reach from one end of the
apartment to the other. A feeling of the completeness and dignity surrounds me
and lifts me up.
Question 31. What is the passage mainly about?
 A. A musician's feelings when he plays the cello
 B. A musician's desire to return to his former profession
 C. A musician finding joy in playing music again
 D. A musician playing the cello for his cat
Question 32. In paragraph 1, what does the word “it” refer to in the sentence,
"I took off my shirt and tried it again."?
 A. Drawing the bow across the strings
 B. Turning off the lights in the studio
 C. Taking off the shirt
 D. Tightening the bow
Question 33. In paragraph 2 the author's primary purpose is
 A. to explain the cellist's feelings of playing before an audience
 B. to describe the sound when the cellist plays next to his skin
 C. to identify specific pieces of music that the cellist plays
 D. to describe the cellist's experience of playing next to his skin
Question 34. All of following are mentioned in paragraph 2 as part of the
cellist's new way of playing EXCEPT _______.
 A. playing the instrument in the dark
 B. thinking of how the music sounded to others
 C. “hearing” music through his bare skin
 D. not worrying about finding the right phrasing
Question 35. What can be inferred from paragraph 3 about the cellist?
 A. He had away enjoyed playing for himself V
 B. He had continually performed over the years
 C. Previously, he had never played before an audience 
 D. Previously, he only wanted to play for an audience
Question 36. Based on the information in paragraph 3, what can be inferred
about the cellist's attitude toward playing?
 A. He feels optimistic C. He feels nervous
 B. He is discouraged D. He is reluctant
Question 37. The word blink off in paragraph 3 in closest in meaning to
_____.
 A. wink B. flicker C. twinkle D. turn off
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D, on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Thousands of books have been written on the conflict between parents and
teenagers. Psychologists and sociologists have spent years trying to understand
the reasons for the tension and endless arguments between these two groups.
A close look at these arguments often reveals that the reasons are so
trivial that we may wonder what the tears and shouts have all been about.
Most arguments are not about major issues like the nuclear bomb or the
ecological problems of the universe. The fights are usually about simple
matters such as food, clothes, the weekly allowance or the telephone.
Let's take an ordinary day and examine what happens. Problems start around
7 a.m. It is then that parents expect their children to get up, get dressed, eat and
go to school. Parents and alarm clocks seem like the enemies of mankind at
that early hour. Some parents even expect the "poor" youngsters to tidy up
their room and put everything in its place before leaving for school - a
ridiculous demand - in the eyes of the "victims". In the afternoon, parents want
them to do homework and study hard. They resent their children's endless
conversations on the phone. In the evening, they complain about the clothes
and jewelry the teenagers wear and preach for hours about the dangers on the
road and the need to be home by midnight at the latest, like Cinderella.
Youngsters expect parents to be more flexible; not to preach and lecture but
to advise and explain. They would like them to be tolerant of different views,
listen to their problems and respect their privacy. However, even if they don't
admit it, youngsters need the guidance and support of their parents, their
approval or disapproval and even their firm opposition on crucial subjects such
as drugs or alcohol. They need limits. They need loving but firm authority. In
short, youngsters should be more patient and sensitive to their parents' feelings
and parents must understand that they cannot prevent their children from
making mistakes. Trial and error is, after all, a very important part of the
process of growing up.
Question 38. Most arguments between parents and teenagers are about _____.
 A. complicated matters B. dating
relationships C. money D. simple matters
Question 39. The word "trivial" is closest in meaning to _______.
 A. unimportant B. serious C. necessary D. complex
Question 40. Parents don't want youngsters ______.
 A. get up early B. hang out with their
friends C. wear jewelry D. talk a lot on the
phone
Question 41. The word "victims" in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
 A. all the parents B. all the youngsters
 C. youngsters suffering from severe abuse D. youngsters required to
clean up their room
Question 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 4?
 A. Teenagers don't want to talk or explain anything to their parents.
 B. Parents need to stop their children from making mistakes.
 C. Making mistakes plays an important role in helping teenagers to be
mature.
 D. Parents should let their children have freedom to do anything that they
like.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined
part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: Physics are one of the core subjects in natural sciences
 A. Physics B. are C. sublects D. natural sciences
Question 44: The basic elements of public-opinion research are interviewers,
questionnaires, tabulating equipment, and to sample population.
 A. basic elements B. are C. tabulating D. and to sample
Question 45: The villagers are highly appreciable of the volunteers' efforts in
reconstructing their houses after the devastating storm.
 A. highly appreciable B. volunteers' efforts
 C. reconstructing D. devastating
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 46: She has much money, so she can buy a big house in the city.
 A. If she had much money, she could buy a big house in the city.
 B. If she had had much money, she could buy a big house in the city.
 C. Without money, she couldn't buy a big house in the city.
 D. Unless she has much money, she can buy a big house in the city
Question 47: Mike became a father. He felt a strong sense of responsibility
towards his parents.
 A. Were Mike to become a father himself, he would feel a strong sense
of responsibility towards his parents.
 B Only after Mike had become a father himself did he feel a strong
sense of responsibility towards his parents.
 C. Had Mike become a father himself, he would have felt a strong
sense of responsibility towards his parents.
 D. Not until he felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents
did Mike become a father himself.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 48: It is possible that some of the students saw the exam paper last
week.
 A. The exam paper can be seen by some of the students.
 B. The exam paper may have been seen by some of the students.
 C. The exam paper should have been seen by some of the students.
 D. The exam paper is possibly seen by some of the students.
Question 49: "Let's go on a walking today?" said Trang.
 A. Jane suggested going on a walking.
 B. Jane wanted us to going on a walking.
 C. Jane suggested to go on a walking.
 D. Jane allowed us to go on a walking.
Question 50: You can take some photos at the park.
 A. You are allowed to take some photos at the park.
 B. You mustn't take some photos at the park.
 C. You may have taken some photos at the park.
 D. You need to take some photos at the park.
KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT CHUYÊN BẮC GIANG
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm
______________________________________
LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions. Question 1: More than a mile of roadway has been
blocked with trees, stones and other debris, _____ the explosion.
 A. causing B. caused by C. which caused by D. which
caused
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về chia động từ
Câu gốc: More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and
other debris, which was caused by the explosion.
→ Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ mang nghĩa bị động → bỏ which và was, giữ lại
caused
Tạm dịch: Hơn một dặm đường bị chặn lại bởi cây, đá và mảnh vỡ gây ra bởi
vụ nổ.
→ Đáp án B
Question 2: I think mobile phones are ______ for people of all ages.
 A. usage B. usefully C. useful D. use
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về từ vựng
A. usage (n): cách dùng, cách sử dụng
B. usefully (adv): hữu ích, cĩ ích
C. useful (adj): hữu ích, cĩ ích
D. use (v): sử dụng
Sau động từ “are” cần tính từ.
be useful for sb: cĩ ích cho ai
Tạm dịch: Tơi nghĩ rằng điện thoại di động rất hữu ích cho mọi người ở mọi
lứa tuổi.
→ Đáp án C
Question 3: I _____ an old friend of mine in the street this morning. We
haven't seen each other for ages.
 A. ran into B. ran out C. came over D. came round
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về cụm động từ
A. run into: tình cờ bắt gặp
B. run out: cạn kiệt, dùng hết
C. come over: đột nhiên cảm thấy sao đĩ, đi từ đâu tới đâu
D. come round: tỉnh lại
Tạm dịch: Tơi tình cờ bắt gặp một người bạn cũ trên đường. Chúng tơi đã
khơng gặp nhau lâu lắm rồi.
→ Đáp án A
Question 4: In spite of their disabilities, the children at Spring School manage
to _____ an active social life.
 A. save B. lead C. gather D. take
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định
A. save (v): cứu nguy/ dành dụm, tiết kiệm/ lưu
B. lead a life: sống 1 cuộc sống
C. gather (v): tập hợp, tụ họp
D. take (v): cầm, lấy
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù bị khuyết tật, những đứa trẻ ở trường học Mùa Xuân vẫn
xoay sở được để sống một đời sống xã hội tích cực.
→ Đáp án B
Question 5: There is nothing in the fridge, _____?
 A. isn't there B. is there C. is it D. isn't it
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về câu hỏi đuơi
Vế trước câu hỏi đuơi mang nghĩa phủ định (vì cĩ nothing) → câu hỏi đuơi ở
dạng khẳng định → loại A, D
Chủ ngữ vế trước là “there” → chủ ngữ ở câu hỏi đuơi dùng “there”
Question 6: The girl proposed that their group leader _____ a camping trip.
 A. organized B. organize C. organizes D. organizing
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về câu giả định
Câu giả định thường dùng với một số động từ: propose, advise, recommend,
suggest,
Cơng thức: S1 propose that + S2 (should) do sth
Tạm dịch: Cơ gái đã đề xuất nhĩm trưởng của họ tổ chức một buổi cắm trại.
→ Đáp án B
Question 7: "If I _____ and my life depended on the solution, I would spend
the first 55 minutes determining the proper question to ask, for once I know the
proper question, I could solve the problem in less than five minutes." - Albert
Einstein
 A. have an hour to solve a problem B. had an hour solving a problem
 C. had had an hour to solve a problem D. had an hour to solve a
problem
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về câu điều kiện
Ta thấy mệnh đề phía sau cĩ ‘would spend’ → Đây là câu điều kiện loại 2
Cấu trúc: If QKĐ, S would V.
Xét về nghĩa, ta chọn D vì cần dùng “To V” với động từ “solve” để chỉ mục
đích
Tạm dịch: “Nếu như tơi cĩ một giờ để giải quyết một vấn đề và sự sống của tơi
phụ thuộc vào giải pháp cho vấn đề đĩ, thì tơi sẽ dành 55 phút đầu tiên để
quyết định câu hỏi thích hợp để hỏi, vì một khi tơi đã biết câu hỏi thích hợp rồi
thì tơi cĩ thể giải quyết vấn đề đĩ trong vịng khơng đầy 5 phút.” _Albert
Einstein.
→ Đáp án D
Question 8: The number of unemployed people _____ recently.
 A. is increasing B. has increased C. have
increased D. increase
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về chia động từ
The number of + N số nhiều + V chia số ít
Trong câu cĩ trạng từ “recently”; nên ta chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hồn
thành.
Tạm dịch: Gần đây số lượng người thất nghiệp tăng lên.
→ Đáp án B
Question 9: Children are encouraged to read books _____ they are a
wonderful source of knowledge.
 A. in spite of B. although C. because of D. because
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về liên từ
A. in spite of + N/Ving: mặc dù
B. although S + V: mặc dù
C. because of + N/Ving: bởi vì
D. because S + V: bởi vì
Tạm dịch: Trẻ em được khuyến khích đọc sách vì chúng là nguồn kiến thức
tuyệt vời.
→ Đáp án D
Question 10: _____, we had already put out the fire.
 A. Until the firemen arrived to help
 B. No sooner the firemen arrived to help
 C. By the time the firemen arrived to help
 D. After the firemen arrived to help
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về mệnh đề chỉ thời gian
Until: cho đến khi
No sooner had S PII than + mệnh đề QKĐ: vừa mới  thì
By the time QKĐ, QKHT
After QKHT, QKĐ
→ Đúng cấu trúc và hợp nghĩa nhất, ta dùng C.
Tạm dịch: Vào lúc các nhân viên cứu hỏa đến để giúp đỡ, chúng tơi đã dập lửa
xong rồi.
→ Đáp án C
Question 11: I'm sorry but I assure you that I had no intention _____
offending you.
 A. in B. of C. to D. for
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về giới từ
*Ta cĩ cấu trúc: have (no) intention to do sth/of doing sth: (khơng) cĩ ý định
để làm gì
Tạm dịch: Tơi xin lỗi nhưng tơi đảm bảo rằng tơi khơng hề cĩ ý định xúc phạm
bạn đâu.
→ Đáp án B
Question 12: Because they are a close family, there is probably nothing that
can break their _____.
 A. share B. contribution C. solidarity D. group
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về từ vựng
A. share (n): sự chia sẻ
B. contribution (n): sự đĩng gĩp
C. solidarity (n): sự đồn kết
D. group (n): nhĩm
Xét về nghĩa đáp án C phù hợp
Tạm dịch: Vì là một gia đình thân thiết nên cĩ lẽ khơng điều gì cĩ thể phá vỡ
được tình đồn kết của họ.
→ Đáp án C
Question 13: Similar to the way they use Facebook, teens _____ the "success"
of their photos - even their self - worth by the number of likes or comments
they receive.
 A. value B. indicate C. weigh D. measure
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về từ vựng
A. value (v): đánh giá
B. indicate (v): chỉ ra
C. weigh (v): đo cân nặng
D. measure (v): đo lường
Xét về nghĩa đáp án D phù hợp
Tạm dịch: Tương tự như cách họ sử dụng Facebook, thanh thiếu niên đo lường
mức độ "thành cơng" của các bức ảnh của họ - thậm chí là giá trị của bản
thân họ bằng số lượt thích hoặc bình luận mà họ nhận được.
→ Đáp án D
Question 14: Your store needs a bold sign that will catch a _____ of anyone
walking down the street.
That may help to sell more products.
 A. eye B. peek C. flash D. glimpse 
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định
* Ta cĩ cụm từ:
Catch the eye of sb = catch one’s eye: thu hút sự chú ý của ai
Tạm dịch: Cửa hàng của bạn cần cĩ một biển hàng thật nổi bật để nĩ sẽ thu
hút được sự chú ý của bất kỳ ai khi đi bộ xuống con đường này. Điều đĩ cĩ thể
giúp bạn bán được nhiều hàng hơn.
→ Đáp án A
Question 15: She will have to _____ if she wants to pass the entrance exam to
university.
 A. pull her socks up B. work miracles C. take the
trouble D. keep her hand in
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về thành ngữ
A. pull up your socks: nỗ lực cải thiện, cố gắng
B. work miracles: thu được kết quả rất tốt.
C. take the trouble to do sth: nỗ lực làm gì
D. keep your hand in: luyện tập một kĩ năng đủ để bạn khơng mất đi kỹ năng
đĩ
Tạm dịch: Cơ ấy sẽ phải cố gắng rất nhiều nếu muốn thi đỗ vào trường đại
học.
→ Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 16: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946.
 A. set up B. found out C. run through D. put away
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về từ đồng nghĩa
establish (v): thành lập
A. set up: thành lập
B. find out: tìm ra
C. run through: bàn bạc qua
D. put away: cất lại chỗ cũ sau khi sử dụng
→ establish = set up
Tạm dịch: Tổ chức giáo dục, khoa học và Văn hĩa Liên Hợp Quốc, UNESCO,
được thành lập năm 1946.
→ Đáp án A
Question 17: Veronica broke the school rules so many times that the
headmistress finally had no alternative but to expel her.
 A. force her to leave a school B. make her meet the headmaster
 C. punish her severely D. beat her violently
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về từ đồng nghĩa
expel sb /ɪkˈspel/ (v): đuổi, trục xuất ai đĩ
Xét các đáp án:
A. buộc cơ bé phải nghỉ học
B. bắt cơ bé phải đi gặp mặt hiệu trưởng
C. trừng phạt cơ bé một cách hà khắc
D. đánh đập cơ bé một cách tàn nhẫn
→ expel sb = force sb to leave a school
Tạm dịch: Veronica vi phạm luật nhà trường quá nhiều lần đến nỗi mà bà hiệu
trưởng cuối cùng cũng khơng cịn sự lựa chọn nào khác ngồi việc phải đuổi
học cơ bé.
→ Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 18: A. repeats B. amuses C. attacks D. coughs
Giải thích:
Kiến thức phát âm s,es
repeats /rɪˈpiːts/
amuses /əˈmjuːziz/
attacks /əˈtỉks/
coughs /kɒfs/
Đáp án B đuơi “es” phát âm là /iz/, các đáp án cịn lại phát âm là /s/
→ Đáp án B
Question
19: A. inadequate B. navigate C. necessitate D. debat
Giải thích:
Kiến thức phát âm
A. inadequate /ɪˈnỉd.ə.kwət/
B. navigate /ˈnỉv.ə.ɡeɪt/
C. necessitate /nəˈses.ə.teɪt/
D. debate /dɪˈbeɪt/
Đáp án A, âm ate đọc là /ət/, cịn lại đọc là /eɪt/.
→ Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following question
Question 20: A. advent B. asthma C. custom D. deplete
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về trọng tâm
A. advent /ˈỉd.vent/
B. asthma /ˈỉz.mə/
C. custom /ˈkʌs.təm/
D. deplete /dɪˈpliːt/
Đáp án D trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các đáp án cịn lại trọng âm rơi
vào âm tiết thứ nhất
→ Đáp án D
Question
21: A. assimilation B. generosity C. multicultural D. unemp
loyment 
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về trọng tâm
A. assimilation /əˌsɪm.əˈleɪ.ʃən/
B. generosity /ˌdʒen.əˈrɑː.sə.t̬i/
C. multicultural /ˌmʌl.tiˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl/
D. unemployment /ˌʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/
Đáp án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ bốn, các đáp án cịn lại trọng âm rơi
vào âm tiết thứ ba
→ Đáp án A
Question 22: These days, many people only read printed newspapers once in
a while as they tend to
access information online.
 A. regularly B. attentively C. occasionally D. selectively
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về từ trái nghĩa
once in a while: thỉnh thoảng
A. regularly (adv): thường xuyên
B. attentively (adv): một cách chăm chú
C. occasionally (adv): thỉnh thoảng
D. selectively (adv): một cách cĩ chọn lọc
→ once in a while >< regularly
Tạm dịch: Ngày nay, nhiều người chỉ thỉnh thoảng đọc báo in vì họ cĩ xu
hướng truy cập tin tức trực tuyến.
→ Đáp án A
Question 23: For many couples, money is the source of arguments, frustration.
When it comes to finances and relationships, sharing the financial burden is
important.
 A. benefit B. responsibility C. prevention D. difficulty
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về từ trái nghĩa
burden (n): gánh nặng, khĩ khăn
A. benefit (n): lợi ích
B. responsibility (n): trách nhiệm
C. prevention (n): sự ngăn chặn
D. difficulty (n): khĩ khăn
→ burden >< benefit
Tạm dịch: Đối với nhiều cặp vợ chồng, tiền bạc là nguồn gốc của những cuộc
cãi vã, sự thất vọng. Khi nĩi đến tài chính và các mối quan hệ thì việc chia sẻ
gánh nặng về tài chính là điều quan trọng.
→ Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that best completes each of the following exchanges
Question 24: Lan and Hoa are talking about taking part in non-profit
organization this summer.
Mai: - “I like to work part-time for a non-profit organization this summer.”
Hoa: - “________________.”
 A. Me too. I'm thinking of applying for 'Hope'.
 B. I do, but I don't have enough time for studying.
 C. That's great. You have been coming of age.
 D. Is that all? How about using time wisely?
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về giao tiếp
Lan và Hoa đang nĩi về việc tham gia vào tổ chức phi lợi nhuận vào mùa hè
này.
Mai: - “Tơi muốn làm việc bán thời gian cho một tổ chức phi lợi nhuận vào
mùa hè này.”
Hoa: - “________________.”
A. Tơi cũng vậy. Tơi đang nghĩ đến việc đăng ký 'Hope'.
B.

Tài liệu đính kèm:

  • pdfde_thi_thu_tot_nghiep_thpt_nam_2021_2022_mon_tieng_anh_thpt.pdf