Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm 2018 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề thi 134

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Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm 2018 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề thi 134
ĐỀ THI THỬ
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
(Đề thi có 05 trang)
KỲ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề 
(đề thi gồm 50 câu trắc nghiệm)
Mã đề thi 134
Họ và tên thí sinh: ......................................................................... SBD: ..............................
Giám thị 1: .......................................................... Giám thị 2: ..............................................
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1: 	A. interview	B. determine	C. politics	D. calculate
Question 2: 	A. simple	B. polite	C. factual	D. instant
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 3: 	A. passed	B. managed	C. raised	D. threatened
Question 4: 	A. spread	B. weapon	C. feature	D. measure
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: Vietnam is playing its part in the worldwide trend of fostering a/an ________ public attitude to the LGBT community with several steps toward marriage equality.
A. strong-minded	B. like-minded	C. absent-minded	D. open-minded
Question 6: The thieves ________ by car but we can’t be sure.
A. must have escaped	B. needn’t have escaped
C. should have escaped	D. might have escaped
Question 7: An unlicensed English center in Hanoi ________ down after its teacher had been caught on camera calling a student “pig brain”.
A. was closed	B. were closed	C. would be closed	D. had closed
Question 8: Parents in Vietnam are on tenterhooks over the growing ________ of an Internet challenge known as Blue Whale, where ‘players’ are asked to complete a series of tasks, the final being suicide.
A. popular	B. popularity	C. popularize	D. popularly
Question 9: The annual production of household wastewater makes up over 30 percent of all wastewater ________ into the environment in Vietnam.
A. be discharged	B. which discharged	C. was discharged	D. discharged
Question 10: The 19th Asian Physics Olympiad, an annual contest in physics for high school students, ________ on Sunday at the Hanoi-based University of Science and Technology.
	A. made out	B. picked up	C. kicked off	D. held up
Question 11: The Credit Institution Law which took ________ on January 15, 2018 stipulates that chairs and CEOs of credit institutions must not be chairs and members of board of management.
A. enforcement	B. effect	C. result	D. charge
Question 12: The Ministry of Finance has proposed an ________ special consumption tax of VND1,000 for each pack of cigarettes.
A. additional	B. exclusive	C. limited	D. auxiliary
Question 13: He ________ as many boxes of cigars as he could carry home if regulations were tightened on visitors to Cuba again.
A. would have bought	B. will buy	C. had bought	D. would buy
Question 14: They agreed ________ implementing signed cooperation agreement.
A. to continuing	B. to continue	C. continue	D. continuing
Question 15: While he was composing the song, he imagined the story in his head. He________ this music video to the audience for better understanding about his compositions.
A. added	B. dedicated	C. committed	D. admitted
Question 16: When Tom comes home, tell him I’m out a bit, ________?
A. does he	B. do you	C. aren’t I	D. will you
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 17: This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.
A. decrease	B. tie	C. increase	D. connect
Question 18: I was completely mesmerized by Lionel Messi’s performance. He is really one of the greatest footballers of all time.
A. fascinated	B. amazed	C. uninspired	D. rewarded
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 19: The nominating committee always meets behind closed doors, lest its deliberations become known prematurely.
A. privately	B. safely	C. publicly	D. dangerously
Question 20: We managed to get to school in time despite the heavy rain.
A. later than expected	B. earlier than a particular moment
C. early enough to do something	D. as long as expected
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 21: Paul and Daisy are discussing school work.
Paul: “Your parents must be proud of your result at school.”
Daisy: “__________________”
A. Of course.	B. I’m glad you like it.
C. Thanks. It’s certainly encouraging.	D. I am sorry to hear that.
Question 22: Mrs. Quyen encourages Lan to study hard.
Mrs. Quyen: “Work hard! Otherwise, you may fail the exam.”
Lan: “__________________.”
A. I think you have to	B. I can’t fail it	C. Ok, I will	D. I see
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.
Dear Parents,
The exams of your children are to start soon. I know you are all really anxious for your child to do well. 
But, please do remember, amongst the students who will be (23)______ for the exams there is an artist, who doesn’t need to understand Math. There is an (24)______, who doesn’t care about History or English literature. There is a musician, whose Chemistry marks won’t matter. There’s an athlete, whose physical fitness is more important than Physics. If your child does get top marks, that’s great! (25)______ if he or she doesn’t, please don’t take away their self-confidence and dignity from them. Tell them it’s OK, it’s just an exam! They are cut (26)______ for much bigger things in life. Tell them, no matter (27)______ they score, you love them and will not judge them.
Please do this, and when you do, watch your children conquer the world. One exam or a low mark won’t take away their dreams and talent. And please, do not think that doctors and engineers are the only happy people in the world.
 (Source: https://www.inspiremore.com/principals-test-letter-to-parents/)
Question 23: 	A. sitting	B. making	C. doing	D. taking
Question 24: 	A. business	B. entrepreneur	C. venture	D. enterprise
Question 25: 	A. And	B. Also	C. So	D. But
Question 26: 	A. down	B. off	C. out	D. away
Question 27: 	A. what	B. how	C. which	D. when
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.
Garbage is a big problem all over the world. People buy and use a lot of things nowadays. After a while, they throw them away in the garbage bin. All the garbage is later thrown away or dumped outside the city. These places are called landfill sites. In many cities, landfill sites are now full. 
We have to manage our waste and garbage better. If we throw away so many things, soon we will have no place to dump them. The best thing to do is to reduce the amount of garbage. If we use less, we throw away less. For instance, we can buy food in big boxes and packages. Then we throw away only one box every month or so. Otherwise, we throw away many small boxes or cans every day.
Similarly, we can reuse a lot of packaging. For example, we do not have to buy take-out coffee in Styrofoam cups, which are made of aluminum – a toxic material to the environment. We can bring our own cup from home and fill it with fresh coffee. 
We also do not have to take the plastic bags from the supermarket. We can bring our own cloth bag from home instead. When we pack lunch, it is better to use a lunch box than a paper bag. Instead of paper plates, we can use real plates. We can clean up with a dishtowel, not a paper towel. We can use a compost bin for food scraps. In this way, the food gets back into the earth. It does not get mixed up with the regular garbage.
Finally, all paper, glass and metal we do use, we can recycle. In many countries, there are now recycling programs. In Germany, for example, people separate all glass bottles by color. Then they put the bottles into special bins that are on the street. The city collects the glass, cleans it, and reuses it. As well, in most countries, people recycle newspapers and cardboard. It is easy and efficient.
 (Source: 
Question 28: What is the topic word of the first paragraph?
A. Environment	B. Garbage	C. Problem	D. Plastic
Question 29: What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. People must deal with garbage better.	B. People should reduce their waste.
C. People should recycle more.	D. People should reuse things.
Question 30: Why does the author say that garbage is a big problem?
A. Because not all cities have landfill sites.
B. Because people throw away everything they buy.
C. Because landfill sites get fewer and fewer.
D. Because people buy too many things.
Question 31: What do people throw away?
A. Lunch box	B. Wood
C. Plastic, glass and metal	D. Dishtowel
Question 32: Why does the author mention Germany at the end of the reading passage?
A. To demonstrate that recycling works.
B. To suggest that recycling is the best solution to the garbage problem.
C. To criticize countries that do not have a recycling program.
D. To offer additional advice about how to handle waste.
Question 33: Why should people NOT throw away Styrofoam cups?
A. Because they can fill them again with fresh tea.
B. Because they can buy take-out coffee in them.
C. Because they can reuse them at home and office.
D. Because they are toxic to the environment.
Question 34: What advice does the author give about reusing waste?
A. We should throw away food in the compost bin.
B. We should clean glasses ourselves and recycle them.
C. We should drink take-out coffee.
D. We should collect our own bags from the special bin.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!
Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.
In our classroom, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups; this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with the personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teachers.
Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively. An advanced pupil can do advanced works; it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.
(Source: Business English Integrated Course 1, Passage 4)
Question 35: The phrase "held back" in paragraph 1 means_________.
A. forced to study in lower classes
B. made to remain in the same classes
C. prevented from advancing
D. made to lag behind
Question 36: The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of
the pupils’ _________.
A. learning ability and communicative skills
B. intellectual abilities
C. personal and social skills
D. total personality
Question 37: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Group work provides the pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
B. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
C. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
D. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning ability.
Question 38: The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to ______.
A. recommend pair work and group work classroom activities
B. offer advice on the proper use of the school library
C. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
Question 39: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Pupils cannot develop in the best way if they are streamed into classes of different intellectual abilities
B. There is no fixed method in teaching pupils to develop themselves to the full
C. Development of pupils as individuals is not the aim of group work
D. It’s not good for a bright child to find out that he performs worst in a mixed-ability class
Question 40: According to the passage, which of the following is an advantage of mixed ability teaching?
A. Formal class teaching is the important way to give pupils essential skills such as those to be used in the library.
B. Pupils can be hindered from an all-round development
C. A pupil can be at the bottom of a class
D. Pupils as individuals always have the opportunities to work on their own
Question 41: According to the passage, “streaming pupils” ______.
A. will help the pupils learn best	
B. is quite discouraging
C. is the act of putting pupils into class according to their academic abilities
D. aims at enriching both their knowledge and experience
Question 42: According to the author, mixed-ability teaching is more preferable because _______.
A. its aim at developing the children’s total personality
B. children can learn to work with each other to solve personal problems
C. formal class teaching is appropriate	
D. it doesn’t have disadvantages as in streaming pupils
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: The measures have contributed to the effort to preserve biodiversity and put an end to the 
	A	B	
illegally use and trafficking of wildlife across the country.	
	C	D
Question 44: The maps, together with a statement asking for approval for the 1/5000 planning of Thu 
	A	B
Thiem New Urban Area, was submitted to the central Government at that time.
	C	D
Question 45: The music video, titled “Run now”, was uploaded in the world’s biggest video-sharing 
	A	B	C
site at 12:00 am, and quickly fielded one million views at 12:18 am.
	D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: "Why don't you take extra classes in English if you want to become a tourist guide?" said
my friend.
A. My friend advised me to take extra classes in English only if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
B. My friend suggested I take extra classes in English if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
C. In my friend's opinion, I will never become a tourist guide if I don't take extra classes in English.
D. In my friend's opinion, taking extra classes in English is necessary if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
Question 47: Immediately, after his arrival, things went wrong.
A. No longer did he arrive, but things still went wrong.
B. When he was arriving, things went wrong.
C. Because he arrived, things still went wrong.	
D. No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong.
Question 48: They reported that Ferguson’s son Darren had missed his team’s match on Saturday for family reasons.
A. Ferguson’s son Darren is reported to have missed his team’s match on Saturday for family reasons.
B. Ferguson’s son Darren was reported to have missed his team’s match on Saturday for family reasons.
C. Ferguson’s son Darren is reported to miss his team’s match on Saturday for family reasons.
D. His team’s match on Saturday reported Ferguson’s son Darren to have missed for family reasons.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: Despite his strong academic profile and background, he is not qualified for the position as per current laws.
A. To his qualification for the position as per current laws, he has a strong academic profile and background.
B. He is not qualified for the position as per current laws, no matter how strong his academic profile and background are.
C. Much as his academic and background are, he is not qualified for the position as per current laws.
D. Qualified as he is for the position as per current laws, his academic profile and background are strong.
Question 50: There is an important difference between humans and apes. Apes walk on four legs.
A. Apes walk on four legs, so they are importantly different from humans.
B. There is an important difference between humans and apes that walk on four legs.
C. There are important differences between humans and apes that walk on four legs.
D. An important difference between humans and apes is that apes walk on four legs.
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