Đề thi thử lần I chuẩn bị cho kì thi THPT Quốc gia tháng 03/2015 môn Tiếng Anh

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ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC 
(Đề thi có 06 trang) 
KỲ THI THỬ LẦN I CHUẨN BỊ CHO 
KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA 
Tháng 03/2015 
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; không kể thời gian giao đề 
Họ và tên thí sinh: ......................................................................... 
Số báo danh: ................................................................................... 
Mã đề thi: 132 
FILE ĐỀ VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT 
ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80 ) DÀNH CHO TẤT 
CẢ THÍ SINH 
Question 1: Wind is the motion that occurs when lightest air rises and cooler heavier air replaces it. 
A. it B. that occurs C. lightest D. cooler 
Khi sử dụng thể so sánh hơn nhất phải có mạo từ “the” 
Sửa: lighest =>the lightest 
Question 2: These exercises look easy, but they are very relatively difficult for us. 
A. These exercises B. for C. easy D. very relatively 
Very = relatively 
 Sửa: bỏ relatively 
Question 3: A dolphin can communicate with other by making distinctive sounds. 
A. making B. sounds C. communicate D. other 
Other=> others/ another/ other dolphins 
Question 4: Salmon lay their eggs and die in fresh water, although they live in salt water when most of 
their adult lives. 
A. although B. when C. live in D. lay 
When => while 
Question 5: Rock music was original a mixture of country music and rhythm and blues. 
A. Rock music B. original C. music D. and 
Original => originally 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other 
three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 6: A. initiate B. participate C. adventurous D. organizer 
D trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 
Question 7: A. business B. opponent C. specialize D. agency 
B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1 
Question 8: A. arrested B. impartial C. temporary D. protected 
C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 
Question 9: A. spirit B. appeal C. injured D. finish 
B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2,còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1 
Question 10: A. vertical B. athletics C. poverty D. badminton 
B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1 
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 11: Ann, remember to apply this sun cream _____ two hours. 
A. every B. some C. each D. several 
 “every two hour”: 2 giờ một lần 
Question 12: She _______ on that manuscript for 2 years now. 
A. will be working B. is working 
C. had been working D. has been working 
“ for 2 years now”: thể hoàn thành tiếp diễn 
Question 13: The police have begun an _____ into the accident which happened this afternoon. 
A. investigating B. investigatory C. investigate D. investigation 
 Câu này cần 1 danh từ chỉ vật 
 Cảnh sát đã bắt đầu một cuộc điều tra về vụ tai nạn xảy ra chiều nay. 
Question 14: Parts of the mountain road have been washed _____after the floods 
A. through B. off C. out D. away 
Wash away: cuốn trôi 
 Các phần của đường trên núi đã bị cuốn trôi sau cơn bão. 
Question 15: The teacher said that I would be able to speak English fluently _____six months. 
A. since B. by C. in D. till 
Thì tương lai đơn nên sử dụng “in” 
Question 16: Jack: "What's wrong with you?" Jill: "____ " 
A. I'm having a slight headache B. Thank you very much 
C. Yes, I was tired yesterday D. No, I don't care 
Jack: “ có chuyện gì với cậu vậy, Jill?” 
Jill: “ tớ đang đau đầu” 
Question 17: How long ago _____ to learn French? 
A. would you start B. did you start 
C. were you starting D. have you started 
Câu này có “ago” nên sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn 
Question 18: You think that she will come to the party tomorrow,_____? 
A. do you B. will she C. don’t you D. won’t she 
=> tag question ( câu hỏi đuôi) cho “you think” 
Question 19: I'd rather you ____to the English-speaking club with me this Sunday. 
A. came B. will come C. come D. to come 
=> cấu trúc: would rather + clause (Sb + V-ed) 
Question 20: Switch off all the lights _____ 
A. after you will leave the room B. until you enter the room 
C. before you leave the room D. by the time you enter the room 
Câu này có nghĩa: “ hãy tắt điện trước khi rời khỏi phòng” 
Question 21: No sooner _____ my car than the alarm went off. 
A. the thief had touched B. the thief touched 
C. had the thief touched D. touched the thief 
=> cấu trúc với “ no sooner  than” thường dung thời quá khứ hoàn thành, sau no sooner có đảo ngữ 
Question 22: Neither Tom nor his brothers ____ willing to help their mother with the housework. 
A. was B. are C. has been D. is 
=> cấu trúc “neithernor”: động từ chia theo chủ ngữ sau “nor”: his brothers 
Question 23: ____ that she does not want to stay any longer. 
A. So homesick does Beth feel B. Beth feels such homesick 
 >> Truy cập  để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 3/9 
C. Homesick though Beth may feel D. A little homesick does Beth feel 
=> cấu trúc: “so that”: quá đến nỗi mà, sử dụng đảo ngữ 
Question 24: I hope you will ____ notice of what I am going to tell you. 
A. gain B. keep C. get D. take 
=> take notice: chú ý đến 
=> tôi hi vọng bạn sẽ chú ý đến những gì tôi sắp nói. 
Question 25: Nowadays, most students use _____ calculators in their studies and examinations. 
A. electrical B. electronic C. electricity D. electric 
Electronic calculator: máy tính điện tử 
 Ngày nay, hầu hết học sinh đều sử dụng máy tính điện tử trong việc học tập và thi 
cử. 
Question 26: Spain has won the championship, ____is not surprising. 
A. what B. which C. how D. that 
=> mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định, sử dụng “which” thay thế cho “the champion” 
Question 27: Susan: "Oh my God, I've missed my bus." Christ: " ____. Another will come here in ten 
minutes." 
A. Don't worry B. Thank you C. I hope so D. Don't mention it 
Susan: “ mình bị lỡ xe bus rồi” 
Christ: “ đừng lo, xe bus sẽ đến trong 10 phút nữa” 
Question 28: It _______ it is parents' responsibility to take good care of their children. 
A. commonly says that B. is commonly saying 
C. commonly to be said that D. is commonly said that 
=> thể bị động đặc biệt: “people say that => it’s said that” 
Question 29: College students are becoming less dependent____ their teachers. 
A. on B. with C. of D. to 
=> dependent on: phụ thuộc 
=> các sinh viên đại học đang trở nên ít bị phụ thuộc vào giáo viên hơn. 
Question 30: She is the woman aboutI told you. 
A. which B. whose C. whom D. that 
=> mệnh đề quan hệ, sử dụng “which” như một tân ngữ của “told” 
Question 31: My teacher reminded me ____ my essay carefully before handing it in. 
A. checked B. checking C. to have checked D. to check 
=> remind sb to do st: nhắc nhở ai làm gì 
=> giáo viên của tôi nhắc tôi nhớ kiểm tra bài luận cẩn thận trước khi viết. 
Question 32: You should study hard to _____ your classmates. 
A. catch sight of B. make use of C. get in touch with D. keep pace with 
=> keep face with: theo kịp ai 
=> bạn nên học hành chăm chỉ để theo kịp các bạn trong lớp. 
Question 33: Mary: "Do you mind if I sit here?" Laura: " ____ " 
A. Don't mention it. B. My pleasure. C. No, not at all. D. Yes, why not? 
Mary: “ bạn không phiền nếu mình ngồi ở đây chứ?” 
Laura: “ cứ tự nhiên” 
Question 34: ____he was tired, he still watched the final match on TV. 
A. Though B. However C. Despite D. Because 
Câu này dùng mệnh đề tương phản nên có thể sử dụng “though” hoặc “ despite” nhưng đằng sau nó là 1 
mệnh đề nên phải sử dụng “though” 
 Mặc dù anh ấy rất mệt nhưng anh ấy vẫn xem trận trung kết bong đá trên TV. 
Question 35: If he ______ my advice last week , he wouldn’t be in troubles. 
A. have taken B. had taken C. takes D. took 
 >> Truy cập  để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 4/9 
=> câu điều kiện loại hỗn hợp: type 3+ type 2 
if + S + had + P.P (quá khứ phân từ), S + would + V (nguyên mẫu) 
Question 36: They are having their house _____ by a construction company. 
A. painted B. painting C. being painted D. to paint 
=> thể bị động đặc biệt: have sb to do st => have st done 
Question 37: That cannot be a true story. He ____it up. 
A. must have made B. can have made 
C. should have made D. would have made 
Must + have+ P2: nói về điều gì đó chắc chắn đã xảy ra dựa trên cơ sở thực tế 
Question 38: Parts of the country are suffering water _____ after the unusually dry summer. 
A. hunger B. thirst C. shortage D. supply 
Shortage: thiếu hụt 
 Một số nơi phố đang bị thiếu hụt nước sau mùa khô. 
Question 39: I have two sisters, _____ 
A. both of whom are nurses B. most of whom are nurses 
C. one of them are nurses D. most of them are nurses 
=> sử dụng “whom” thay thế cho “two sisters”, giữ vai trò như bổ ngữ của trạng từ “of” 
Question 40: ____ , the less polluted the environment will be. 
A. The more polluted landfills will be B. The more landfills are there 
C. The less landfills are polluted D. The fewer landfills we have 
=> câu so sánh kép,” landfills” là danh từ đếm được nên sử dụng “fewer” 
Choose A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to 
the underlined part in each of the following questions. 
Question 41: Traffic began to flow normally again after the accident. 
A. strangely and irregularly B. repeatedly in different modes 
C. in the usual or ordinary way D. with the same speed 
Normally = in the usual or ordinary way: thông thường 
Question 42: Don't be concerned about your mother's illness; she'll recover soon. 
A. surprised at B. worried about C. embarrassed at D. angry with 
concerned about = worried about : lo lắng 
Question 43: Although they hold similar political views, their religious beliefs present a striking contrast. 
A. significant difference B. interesting resemblance 
C. minor comparison D. complete coincidence 
striking contrast= significant difference: sự khác biệt đáng kể 
Question 44: A special exhibition of Indian art will be opened at the National Museum next month. 
A. painting B. music C. programme D. show 
Exhibition = show:cuộc triển lãm 
Question 45: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence. 
A. openly criticized B. strongly condemned 
C. publicly said D. publicly supported 
Advaocated = publicly supported: ủng hộ 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in 
meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions. 
Question 46: "You stole my best cassette, Bob!" said Willy. 
A. Willy accused Bob for having stolen his best cassette. 
B. Willy accused Bob on having stolen his best cassette. 
C. Willy accused Bob of having stolen his best cassette. 
 >> Truy cập  để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 5/9 
D. Willy accused Bob to have stolen his best cassette. 
Cấu trúc accuse sb of: buộc tội ai 
Question 47: She didn’t do the housework, so she was punished. 
A. Had she done the housework, she wouldn’t be punished. 
B. If she had done the housework, she wouldn’t have punished. 
C. Had she done the housework, she wouldn’t have been punished. 
D. If she did the housework, she wouldn’t be punished. 
Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3 
Question 48: She was the first woman in the Philippines. She was elected as the president of the country. 
A. She was the first woman who is elected as the president of the Philippines. 
B. She was the first woman to be elected as the president of the Philippines. 
C. She was the first woman elected as the president of the Philippines. 
D. She was the first woman being elected as the president of the Philippines. 
Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn, trong câu có “the first” nên rút gọn dùng “ to +V” 
Question 49: "May I see your passport, Mrs Scott?" said the customs officer. 
A. The customs officer promised to show Mrs Scott his passport. 
B. The customs officer asked to see Mrs Scott's passport. 
C. The customs officer asked Mrs Scott to see his passport. 
D. The customs officer suggested seeing Mrs Scott's passport. 
Câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp 
Question 50: I think it is more enjoyable to play a sport than to watch it on TV. 
A. In my view, playing a sport is as enjoyable as watching it on TV. 
B. As far as I know, more people watch a sport on TV than they play it. 
C. In my opinion, to play a sport is more enjoyable than to watch it on TV. 
D. I think watching a sport on TV is more enjoyable than playing it. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60. 
Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not just talk 
about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in 
controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think 
that he is a criminal. 
On July 16
th
, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea Shepherd . 
Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Ocean near Portugal. 
However, they had a strange prey; instead of hunting for animals, their prey was a ship, the Sierra . The Sea 
Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it. As a result, the Sierra never returned to the sea . The Sea 
Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada . Paul Watson and his workers thought that they 
had been successful. 
The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and the crew of the Sierra 
did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many whales as they 
could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten. 
Paul Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra . However, the 
commission did very little, and Paul became impatient. He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships 
in any way that he could . He offered to pay $25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal whaling ship, and he 
sank the Sierra . He acted because he believes that the whales must be protected . Still, he acted without the 
approval of the government; therefore, his actions were controversial. 
Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist. Other men and women are also fighting to protect the 
Earth. Like Watson, they do not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they have 
become impatient. Yet, because of their concern for the environment, they will act to protect it. 
Question 51: According to the reading, an environmental activist is someone who ___ 
A. runs into whaling ship 
 >> Truy cập  để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 6/9 
B. is a hero, like Paul Watson 
C. talks about protecting endangered species 
D. does something to protect the Earth 
Đoạn 1: “Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not 
just talk about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in 
controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think 
that he is a criminal.” 
Question 52: When something is controversial, ____ 
A. everyone disagrees with it B. people have different ideas about it 
C. everyone agrees with it D. people protect it 
Câu 4,5 đoạn 1: . “Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think 
that he is a criminal.” 
Question 53: The members of a ship’s crew are ____. 
A. the people who own the ship 
B. all of the people on a ship, including the passengers 
C. the people who work on the airplanes 
D. the men and women who work on the ship 
Câu 1, 2 đoạn 2: “ On July 16th, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea 
Shepherd . Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Ocean near 
Portugal.” 
Question 54: The main idea of paragraph one is that ____ 
A. Paul Watson is a controversial environmental activist 
B. Paul Watson does not believe in talking 
C. Paul Watson is a hero to some people 
D. activists are people who do something 
Paul Watson is a controversial environmental activist: Paul Watson là một nhà hoạt động môi trường gây 
tranh cãi 
Question 55: The Sea Shepherd was hunting ____ 
A. Portugal B. the Atlantic Ocean 
C. the Sierra D. whales 
Câu 4 đoạn 2: “the Sea Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it” 
Question 56: The author implies that Paul Watson lives in ____ 
A. Portugal B. Canada 
C. the Sierra D. a ship on the Atlantic 
Câu 6 đoạn 2: “ the Sea Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada” 
Question 57: The captain and the crew of the Sierra were acting illegally because ___. 
A. they were killing and selling whales B. All of the above are correct 
C. they were whaling D. they were not obeying international laws 
Đoạn 3: “The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and the crew of 
the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many 
whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries 
where it is eaten.” 
Question 58: In paragraph 3 the phrase “and froze it” refers to ____. 
A. the Sierra B. the Sierra crew C. whale meat D. whales 
It= whale meat: thịt cá voi 
Question 59: The main idea of paragraph 3 is that ____. 
A. whaling is illegal according to international law. 
B. the people on the Sierra didn’t obey international laws. 
C. the people on the Sierra killed as many whales as they could . 
D. the Sierra sold whale meat in some countries 
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 the people on the Sierra didn’t obey international laws: người dân ở Sierra không tuân thủ luật pháp quốc 
tế 
Question 60: Watson ran into the Sierra because ____. 
A. All of the above are correct. 
B. he was impatient with the government’s actions. 
C. he wanted to protect the whales from the whalers. 
D. he wanted to stop the ship’s crew from whaling. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70. 
One of the factors contributing to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress is our continual exposure 
to media - particularly to an overabundance of news. If you feel stressed out by the news, you are far from 
alone. Yet somehow many of us seem unable to prevent ourselves from tuning in to an extreme degree. 
The further back we go in human history, the longer news took to travel from place to place, and the less 
news we had of distant people and lands altogether. The printing press obviously changed all that, as did 
every subsequent development in transportation and telecommunication. 
When television came along, it proliferated like a population of rabbits. In 1950, there were 100,000 
television sets in North American homes; one year later there were more than a million. Today, it's not 
unusual for a home to have three or more television sets, each with cable access to perhaps over a hundred 
channels. News is the subject of many of those channels, and on several of them it runs 24 hours a day. 
What's more, after the traumatic events of September 11,2001, live newscasts were paired with perennial 
text crawls across the bottom of the screen - so that viewers could stay abreast of every story all the time. 
Needless to say, the news that is reported to us is not good news, but rather disturbing images and sound 
bytes alluding to disaster (natural and man-made), upheaval, crime, scandal, war, and the like. Compounding 
the problem is that when actual breaking news is scarce, most broadcasts fill in with scare stories about 
things that possibly might threaten our health, safety, finances, relationships, waistline, hairline, or very 
existence in the future. This variety of story tends to treat with equal alarm a potentially lethal flu outbreak 
and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream that overpromises smooth skin. 
 Are humans meant to be able to process so much trauma - not to mention so much overblown 
anticipation of potential trauma - at once? The human brain, remember, is programmed to slip into alarm 
mode when danger looms. Danger looms for someone, somewhere at every moment. Exposing ourselves to 
such input without respite and without perspective cannot be anything other than a source of chronic stress. 
Question 61: According to the passage, which of the following has contributed to the intense nature of 
twenty-first-century stress? 
A. Our continual exposure to the media 
B. The degree to which stress affects our life 
C. An overabundance of special news 
D. Our inability to control ourselves 
Câu 1 đoạn 1: “ one of the factors contributing to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress is our 
continual exposure to media - particularly to an overabundance of news” 
Question 62: In the past, we had less news of distant people and lands because ____ 
A. the printing press changed the situation too slowly 
B. printing, transportation, and telecommunications were not developed 
C. most people lived in distant towns and villages 
D. means of communication and transportation were not yet invented 
Đoạn 2: “The further back we go in human history, the longer news took to travel from place to place, 
and the less news we had of distant people and lands altogether. The printing press obviously changed all 
that, as did every subsequent development in transportation and telecommunication” 
Question 63: The pronoun "them" in paragraph 3 refers to _____ 
A. cable access B. TV channels C. television sets D. TV news 
Them = cable access: truy cập cáp 
Question 64: The word "traumatic" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____ 
 >> Truy cập  để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 8/9 
A. fascinating B. exciting C. upsetting D. boring 
Traumatic = boring: đau thương 
Question 65: According to the passage, when there is not enough actual breaking news, broadcasts ____ 
A. are full of dangerous diseases such as flu 
B. send out live newscasts paired with text across the screen 
C. are forced to publicize an alarming increase in crime 
D. send out frightening stories about potential dangers 
Câu 2, 3 đoạn 5: “ Compounding the problem is that when actual breaking news is scarce, most 
broadcasts fill in with scare stories about things that possibly might threaten our health, safety, finances, 
relationships, waistline, hairline, or very existence in the future. This variety of story tends to treat with 
equal alarm a potentially lethal flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream that overpromises 
smooth skin.” 
Question 66: As stated in the passage, a flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream tend to ____ 
A. involve natural and man-made disasters B. be scarce breaking news 
C. be warmly welcomed by the public D. be treated with equal alarm 
Câu 3 đoạn 5: “This variety of story tends to treat with equal alarm a potentially lethal flu outbreak and 
the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream that overpromises smooth skin.” 
Question 67: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? 
A. Many TV channels supply the public with breaking news. 
B. The only source of stress in our modem life is the media 
C. Many people are under stress caused by the media 
D. The news that is reported to us is not good news. 
Question 68: The word "slip" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _____ 
A. release B. fail C. bring D. fall 
Slip = bring: đem đến 
Question 69: According to the passage, our continual exposure to bad news without perspective is 
obviously _____ 
A. the result of an overabundance of good news 
B. the result of human brain's switch to alarm mode 
C. a source of defects in human brain 
D. a source of chronic stress 
Câu 4 đoạn 6: “Exposing ourselves to such input without respite and without perspective cannot be 
anything other than a source of chronic stress.” 
Question 70: What is probably the best title for this passage? 
A. The Media - A Major Cause of Stress B. More Modem Life - More Stress 
C. Effective Ways to Beat Stress D. Developments in Telecommunications 
The Media - A Major Cause of Stress: truyền thông – nguyên nhân chính gây căng thẳng 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 71 to 80. 
The popular image of student life is of young people with few responsibilities enjoying themselves and 
(71)_____ very little work. This is often not true. Many older people now study at college or university, 
sometimes (72)_____ a part-time basis while having a job and looking after a family. These students are 
often (73)_____ motivated and work very hard . 
 Younger students are often thought to be lazy and careless about money but this (74)_____ is 
changing. In Britain reduced government support for higher education means that students can no longer rely 
on having their expenses (75)_____ for them. Formerly, students received a grant towards their living 
expenses. Now most can only get a loan (76)_____ has to be paid back. Since 1999 they have paid over $1 
000 towards tuition (77)_____ and this amount will increase up to a maximum of $ 3 000. In the US students 
already (78)_____ pay for tuition and room and board . Many get a financial aid package which may 
 >> Truy cập  để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 9/9 
(79)_____ grants, scholarships and loans. The fear of having large debts places (80)_____ pressure on 
students and many take part-time jobs during the term and work full-time in the vacations. 
Question 71: A. carrying B. doing C. making D. producing 
Thường sử dụng động từ “do” với danh từ “work” với nghĩa “làm việc” 
Question 72: A. at B. with C. for D. on 
On basic: trên nền tảng 
Question 73: A. highly B. adequately C. mainly D. absolutely 
Câu này có nghĩa: “các sinh viên thường có động lực cao và làm việc rất chăm chỉ.” 
Question 74: A. state B. condition C. situation D. position 
Câu này có nghĩa: “Sinh viên trẻ thường được cho là lười biếng và bất cẩn về tiền bạc nhưng tình hình này 
đang thay đổi.” 
Question 75: A. paying B. paid C. pay D. to pay 
Cấu trúc: have st done 
 Tại Anh giảm hỗ trợ của chính phủ cho giáo dục đại học có nghĩa là sinh viên không còn có thể 
dựa vào chi phí của chính phủ trả tiền cho họ 
Question 76: A. whether B. what C. which D. who 
Câu này sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ xác định, đại từ quan hệ “Which” thay thế cho “ a loan” 
Question 77: A. allowances B. money C. charge D. fees 
“tuition fee”: học phí 
Question 78: A. should B. have to C. may D. had better 
Câu này có nghĩa: “ sinh viên ở Mỹ phải trả tiền học phí và ăn ở của họ” 
Question 79: A. compose B. consist C. belong D. include 
Include: bao gồm 
Các từ “ compose, belong” không hợp nghĩa, “consist” cũng có nghĩa “bao gồm” nhưng phải đi với giới từ 
“of” 
Question 80: A. large B. considerate C. considerable D. generous 
Câu này có nghĩa: “nỗi sợ hãi của việc có các khoản nợ lớn đặt áp lực đáng kể lên sinh viên và nhiều người 
mất việc làm bán thời gian trong thời hạn và làm việc toàn thời gian trong kỳ nghỉ.” 
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