MR. BEAN’S MATERIALS (Đề thi gồm có 06 trang) ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2016 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: (8 điểm) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. measles B. meant C. leader D. teacher Question 2: A. needed B. afforded C. advanced D. invented Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. favor B. deny C. decide D. again Question 4: A. information B. calculation C. energetic D. investigate Question 5: A. history B. mathematics C. literature D. physics Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 6: The majority of workers find it quite hard to live on the amount of the money they earn. A. most of B. entire C. almost D. all of Question 7: Paul always gets nervous whenever he has to give a presentation. A. anxious B. fearful C. impressed D. supportive Question 8: Tests are regularly conducted in this area to ascertain whether pollution levels have dropped. A. contemplate B. behold C. determine D. consider Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 9: The dim lights made it hard to see, so Ben squinted to make out the stranger's face in the distance. A. faint B. muted C. strong D. weak Question 10: Henry hoped that his sons would someday take over his retail business and maintain the high level of customer service and satisfaction that Henry valued so much. A. uphold B. continue C. eliminate D. connect Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 11: The rate of snow accumulation in the formation area are critical to the pace of glacial movement. A. accumulation B. are C. to the D. movement Question 12: More murders are reported in December in the United States than for any other month. A. More B. are reported C. the D. for Question 13: Although Emily Dickinson publishes only three of her verses before she died, today there are more than one thousand of her poems printed in many important collections. A. publishes B. there are C. thousand of D. in Question 14: Humans who lived thousands years ago, long before alphabets were devised, they used pictures to record events and to communicate ideas. A. who B. ago C. they D. to communicate Question 15: More companies returned to the task of development new kinds of antibiotics, and as this book is being prepared, a number are undergoing clinical trials. A. to B. development C. kinds of D. a Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 16: The students don’t know how to do the exercise___________ by the teacher yesterday. A. written B. is writing C. who written D. which written Question 17: It’s only a small flat but it___________ my needs perfectly. A. settles B. meets C. supplies D. fills Question 18: A___________ of interest briefly crossed his face at the mention of her name. A. flicker B. trace C. mark D. hint Question 19: The teacher made up a difficult question, but at last, Tung___________ a good answer. A. came up for B. came up to C. came up against D. came up with Question 20: ___________ disabled children cannot enjoy toys designed for nondisabled youngsters is the subject of the report. A. What B. Those C. That D. Because Question 21: You should have___________ your research paper again before you handed it in. A. gone over B. gone under C. gone with D. gone down with Question 22: Manh asked me___________ that film the night before. A. that I saw B. had I seen C. if I had seen D. if had I seen Question 23: We’ve got another set to___________ if this one doesn’t work. A. fall back on B. come out with C. set out D. go in for Question 24: I said that I had met her___________. A. yesterday B. the previous day C. the day D. the before day Question 25: When we arrived at the meeting place, the others___________. A. left B. have left C. had left D. are leaving Question 26: She has been studying engineering___________. A. since 5 years B. for 5 years C. 5 years before D. during 5 years Question 27: She told me___________. A. shut the door but don’t lock it. B. shut the door but not lock it. C. to shut the door but not lock it. D. to shut the door but not to lock it. Question 28: Alice: “What shall we do this weekend?” Carol: “________________________” A. I went out for dinner. B. Oh, that’s good. C. Let’s go out for dinner. D. No problem. Question 29: Don’t be late for the class often, ___________ people will think you are a disobedient student. A. unless B. otherwise C. if not D. or so Question 30: If Bean___________ with us, he would have a good time. A. would had come B. came C. would come D. have come Question 31: - Khanh: “I’d like the blue jacket, pleases! Can I try it on?” - Tien: “Yes, _____________________.” A. you would B. you must C. certainly D. you do Question 32: ___________, he would have passed the exam. A. were Manh studied B. Had Manh studied harder C. If Manh had not studied harder D. If Manh studied harder Question 33: By the time you get back, I___________ all my correspondence and then I_________ you with yours. A. will have finished/ can help B. will finish/ can have helped C. will be finished/ have helped D. have finished/ have helped Question 34: - Toan: “Thank you for the delicious meal” - Minh: “______________________.” A. Never wonder B. No problem C. All right D. I’m glad you enjoyed it Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. One of the major problems in the art world is how to distinguish and promote an artist. In effect, a market must be created for an artist to become successful. The practice of signing and numbering individual prints was introduced by James Abbott McNeill Whistler, the nineteenth-century artist best known for the painting of his mother, called “Arrangement in Grey and Black,” but known to most of us as “Whistler’s Mother.” Whistler’s brother-in-law, Sir Francis Seymour Haden, a less well-known artist, had speculated that collectors might find prints more attractive if they knew that there were only a limited number of copies produced. By signing the work in pencil, an artist could guarantee and personalize each print. As soon as Whistler and Haden began the practice of signing and numbering their prints, their work began to increase in value. When other artists noticed that the signed prints commanded higher prices, they began copying the procedure. Although most prints are signed on the right-hand side in the margin below the image, the placement of the signature is a matter of personal choice. Indeed, prints have been signed within the image, in any of the margins, or even on the reverse side of the print. Whenever the artist elects to sign it, a signed print is still valued above an unsigned one, even in the same edition. Question 35: Which of the following would be a better title for the passage? A. Whistler’s Mother B. Whistler’s Greatest Works C. The Practice of Signing Prints D. Copying Limited Edition Prints Question 36: What made Whistler’s work more valuable? A. His fame as an artist B. His painting of his mother C. His signature on the prints D. His brother-in-law’s prints Question 37: The word “speculated” could be best replaced by_____________. A. guessed B. noticed C. denied D. announced Question 38: The word “distinguish” is closest in meaning to_____________. A. recognize differences B. making improvement C. allow exceptions D. accept changes Question 39: The word “it” refers to_____________. A. the same edition B. the image C. the reverse side D. a print Question 40: Where in the passage does the author indicate where an artist’s signature might be found on a work? A. the second paragraph B. the third paragraph C. the first paragraph D. no evidence Question 41: What does the author mean by the statement: “As soon as Whistler and Haden began the practice of signing and numbering their prints, their work began to increase in value.”? A. The prints that were signed and numbered were worth more. B. The signing and numbering of prints was not very popular. C. The signatures became more valuable than the prints. D. Many copies of the prints were made. Question 42: What was true about the painting of Whistler’s mother? A. It was painted by Sir Francis Seymour Haden. B. Its title was “Arrangement in Grey and Black.” C. It was not one of Whistler’s best paintings. D. It was a completely new method of painting. Question 43: The author mentions all of the following as reasons why a collector prefers a signed print EXCEPT_____________. A. it guarantees the print’s authenticity B. it makes the print more personal C. it encourages higher prices for the print D. it limits the number of copies of the print Question 44: It can be inferred from the passage that artists number their prints_____________. A. as an accounting procedure B. to guarantee a limited edition C. when the buyer requests it D. at the same place on each of the prints Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word. English is spreading fast and it has been predicted that one in ten of the world’s 6000 languages will become (45)___________ over the next century. Even countries with millions of native language speakers are so worried by the growth of English that they have devised policies to fight back. The French have (46)___________ regulations to deal with what they see as an American cultural invasion. Corporations and government bodies are not (47)___________ to use English terms where there are French (48)___________. And to ensure there are as many of these as possible, a Terminology Commission has been set up with the task of creating them. In order to protect local languages and culture, the European Union introduced a new set of laws, (49)___________ states that half of the TV programmes shown in member states must be European. New technology does not make things easy for (50)___________ languages. Today there is another medium to worry about: the Internet. English covers about 90 per cent of traffic and the World Wide Web will only accelerate its spread around the world. (51)___________ broadcasting, however, most communication on the Net is written, so it needn’t present the same threat to regional accents and dialects. It is also decentralized and more interactive than broadcasting, which may help to (52)___________ the disappearance of minority languages. Even if English were universally (53)___________, this would not mean the end of diversity. English is not exactly the same the world over: you only have to compare American and British English to realize that. The Net, too, is an instrument of change. Because Net communication is mainly written, many people use abbreviations (54)___________ things up and this trend means the language is changing with Internet use. In 10 to 20 years from now the English on the Net may well be unrecognizable compared with the English we know now. Question 45: A. extinct B. ruined C. vanished D. devastated Question 46: A. brought up B. brought in C. brought down D. brought off Question 47: A. advised B. let C. given D. allowed Question 48: A. correspondences B. interactions C. equivalents D. same Question 49: A. which B. that C. who D. what Question 50: A. other B. another C. the other D. others Question 51: A. Likely B. Alike C. Unlike D. Unlikely Question 52: A. decrease B. ban C. prohibit D. prevent Question 53: A. adapted B. adopted C. modified D. changed Question 54: A. look B. break C. take D. speed Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, where staff physicians practice a special integrated approach to patient care, is one of the largest medical facilities in the world. The clinic staff consists of a 12-member, committee-based board of governors and 900 physicians and medical personnel whose records are updated by approximately 200 auxiliary personnel. About 800 resident doctors assist the full time physicians as a phase of their training in medicine and surgery while they acquire their specializations. The Mayo approach to treatment has been hailed for its almost miraculous patient recovery rate. William Worral Mayo was born in Manchester, England, immigrated to the United States in 1845, and immediately began his medical training. In 1860, he took an active part in organizing the Minnesota Territory and accepted the position of an Army surgeon during a Sioux Indian outbreak. This appointment became a stepping stone for his advancement to the post of provost surgeon for the southern portion of the state in 1863. His personal dedication and courage became legendary when a cyclone struck Rochester, and he was placed in charge of an emergency hospital. William Worral Mayo provided crucial assistance to his sons in launching their team practice in 1889, while they were holding positions at St. Mary’s Hospital. William James became recognized for his surgical skill in gallstone, cancer, and abdominal operations. He and his brother, Charles Horace, founded the Mayo Graduate School of Medicine and donated $1.5 million to establish the foundation for contributions. Charles William, the son of Charles Horace Mayo, became a member of the board of governors at the Mayo Graduate School and an alternate delegate to the United Nations General Assembly before retiring from the clinic in 1963. William James Mayo presided in the American Medical Association and served in Army military corps as a brigadier general in the medical reserve. Charles Horace was a professor of surgery and a health officer of Rochester subsequent to serving in the armed forces between 1914 and 1918. The Mayo practice became known far and wide for its success in surgical procedures. In 1914, the practice moved into its own medical center, and today the number of patients equals approximately 280,000 per annum. Since the clinic opened in 1907, 4.5 million patients have been treated. Question 55: What is best title for the passage? A. A welcome to the Mayo Clinic B. Brilliant American Surgeon C. The Contribution of the Mayo Family D. The Start of a Successful Practice. Question 56: The word “integrated” is closest in meaning to_____________. A. unified B. goal-oriented C. ready-made D. unique Question 57: What can be inferred from the first paragraph? A. Rochester, Minnesota is a city with large population. B. The Mayo Clinic employees have set many medical records. C. They Mayo Clinic is a large specialized teaching hospital. D. The clinic’s physicians represent many medical specializations. Question 58: According to the passage, William Worral Mayo was involved in caring for the patients affected by_____________. A. an outbreak of an epidemic B. a spread of disease among Indians C. a devastating natural disaster D. a brief military confrontation Question 59: The word “dedication” is closest in meaning to_____________. A. dejection B. devotion C. deliberation D. delectation Question 60: According to the passage, who were the first physicians in the clinic? A. William Worral Mayo and Charles Horace Mayo B. William James Mayo and Charles Horace Mayo C. William Worral Mayo and William James Mayo D. William James Mayo and Charles William Mayo Question 61: The word “founded” is closest in meaning to_____________. A. found B. established C. fortified D. articulated Question 62: The word “contributions” is closest in meaning to_____________. A. contractions B. conventions C. gifts D. prizes Question 63: In addition to their medical expertise, what common characteristics distinguished the careers of the Mayo brothers? A. Funding of schools in Minnesota B. Positions on the board of directors C. Military and political service D. Donations for poor patients Question 64: The phrase “subsequent to” is closest in meaning to_____________. A. because B. regardless of C. after D. contrary to PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm) Part I. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that the original meaning is exactly the same as the provided one. Question 1: I think you should tell the police about the accident. → If I______________________________________________________________. Question 2: “I’m sorry that I broke the glass,” Vinh said to Hien. → Vinh apologized______________________________________________. Question 3: We started cooking for the party four hours ago. → We have_______________________________________________________. Question 4: They were so excited that they couldn’t sit still. → Such___________________________________________________________. Question 5: The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several years. → It looked_______________________________________________________. Part II. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the kind of job you would like to do after you finish your education. The following prompts might be helpful to you. - Kind of job - Working condition - Your expectation in the job. ----------- HẾT ----------
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