Đề thi khảo sát Chuyên đề môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Năm học 2014-2015 - Mã đề 570 - Trường THPT Nguyễn Viết Xuân

SỞ GD & ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VIẾT XUÂN
ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT CHUYÊN ĐỀ LẦN 4
NĂM HỌC 2014 - 2015 
MÔN THI: Tiếng Anh
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; 
 (Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)
Mã đề thi 570
Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... Số báo danh: .............................
PART A. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: 	A. event	B. even	C. dentist	D. lend
Câu 2: 	A. closed	B. believed	C. followed	D. marked
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 3: 	A. solar	B. cycle	C. indoors	D. costly
Câu 4: 	A. biomass	B. arduous	C. energy	D. advantage
Câu 5: 	A. fundamental	B. biology	C. diversity	D. biography
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu6: __________ is the study or creation of theories about basic things such as the nature of existence, knowledge, and thought, or about how people should live.
A. Physics	B. Philosophy	C. Business	D. Politics
Câu 7: Pat: “Congratulation! You’ve got a promotion”	
 Steve: “__________.”
A. I’m sorry	B. No problem	C. My pleasure	D. Thanks
Câu 8: Wendy: “Why don’t we get together next week?” 
 Cindy: “__________.”
A. I didn’t have the time	B. That’s a good idea
C. It’ll take three hours	D. Not again
Câu 9: What does "www" __________ for? Is it short for “world wide web?”
A. point	B. stand	C. lie	D. sit
Câu 10: After his death, she took the responsibility __________ running the company.
A. on	B. for	C. into	D. up
Câu 11: __________ summer I spent in __________ USA was one of __________ best in my life.
A. the/ the/ a	B. a/ a/ a	C. a/ the/ the	D. the/ the/ the
Câu 12: When she came home last night, the dinner __________, so she had a drink first.
A. had prepared	B. was being prepared	C. was preparing	D. has been prepared
Câu 13: He usually travels to __________ Philadelphia by __________ train.
A. Ø / Ø	B. Ø / a	C. the/ the	D. the/ a
Câu 14: __________ it rains heavily, we can’t go to school.
A. Unless	B. As long as	C. Even though	D. If
Câu 15: ASEAN is an organization on the Southeast Asian region that aims to __________ economic growth, social progress, and cultural development.
A. include	B. accelerate	C. respect	D. account
Câu 16: My husband and I take turns cleaning __________ the kitchen depending __________ who gets home from work earlier.
A. with / for	B. up / on	C. away / to	D. from / in
Câu 17: All of the people __________ in the accident were taken to hospital.
A. whom were injured	B. were injured	C. injured	D. who injured
Câu 18: Thanks to the women's liberation women can take part in __________ activities.
A. socialize	B. socially	C. society	D. social
Câu 19: If we don’t use electricity __________, there will be power cuts.
A. economical	B. economic	C. economically	D. economy
Câu 20: Last Sunday was __________ that we took a drive in the country.
A. so beautiful	B. very beautiful	C. too beautiful	D. such beautiful
Câu 21: __________, Joe stays in bed and reads magazines.
A. As it will be raining	B. Whenever raining	C. Whenever it rains	D. When it will rain
Câu 22: Michael’s father, __________ is 65 years old, goes jogging in the park very morning.
A. he	B. whose	C. who	D. that
Câu 23: By the end of this year, they __________ here for more than 20 years.
A. will live	B. will have lived	C. will be living	D. have lived
Câu 24: Her parents were very __________ because she was out so late that night.
A. sorry	B. responsible	C. overcome	D. worried 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 25: I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent.
A. stand	B. write	C. understand	D. interrupt
Câu 26: Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
A. clean	B. happen	C. arrive	D. encounter
Câu 27: Be careful! The tree is going to fall.
A. Look on	B. Look out	C. Look after	D. Look up
Câu 28: The organization was established in 1950 in the USA.
A. put on	B. set up	C. come around	D. made out
Câu 29: Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies assume the duties and responsibilities of a national relief society.
A. put in	B. take on	C. go about	D. get off
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 30: Several years ago it was even difficult to imagine people talking in women's rights and the 
 A B C
situations they faced in traditional society.
 D
Câu 31: Women's movements ensure the full education, develop and advancement of women.
 A B C D
Câu 32: While models of automobiles date back as far as the late 1600's, the 1880's seen the first 
 A B C
commercial interest in the vehicle.
 D
Câu 33: Women's movements work for the purpose of guaranteeing women the enjoyment of human
 A B C
rights and fundamental freedoms on a basis of equal with men. 
 D
Câu 34: In traditional society women played only the role of wives and housewife and did not
 A B C 
get exposed to the outside world. 
 D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
(35) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (36) _____. Guided by their own (37) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (38) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (39) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (40) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (41) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (42) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (43) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (44) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
Câu 35: 	A. Among	B. During	C. Throughout	D. Upon
Câu 36: 	A. society	B. social	C. socialize	D. socialist
Câu 37: 	A. region	B. path	C. farm	D. field
Câu 38: 	A. an	B. the	C. a	D. no article
Câu 39: 	A. force	B. gain	C. encourage	D. consolidate
Câu 40: 	A. belief	B. spread	C. right	D. limit
Câu 41: 	A. on	B. to	C. for	D. at
Câu 42: 	A. individual	B. personal	C. own	D. private
Câu 43: 	A. lift	B. rises	C. raises	D. increases
Câu 44: 	A. partner	B. party	C. member	D. competitor
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
	The first successful manned mission to the moon will always remain a profoundly heroic page in the human history. In 1969, with the space technologies being still rather primitive, but the exploration spirit and scientific curiosity burning high and bright, the USA started its dramatic Apollo lunar program. On July 20th, 1969, the first in the history of the humankind manned flight landed on the moon with a fascinating triumph. Astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first man from the planet Earth to step on the surface of the moon.
	Apollo 11, launched on July 16 of 1969 from the Kennedy Space Center, happened to be the fifth mission of the American Apollo program on the manned exploration of the moon. That was also the third manned flight towards the moon. The crew on board of Apollo 11 included commander Neil Alden Armstrong, lunar module pilot Edwin Eugene Aldrin, and command module pilot Michael Collins. Almost a million people were witnessing the spacecraft launch from the nearby beaches and highways. Millions of other people, including American President Nixon, were anxiously watching that grand event on TV.
	After Apollo 11 had reached the orbit of the moon, the astronauts started preparing for the historical lunar landing. The convenient, smooth and flat, landing site in the area had been found. The descending of the lunar module Eagle carrying Armstrong and Aldrin was controlled by computers from the NASA Mission Control Center in Texas. Neil Armstrong had to quickly react to prevent a disaster. He took manual control of their lunar module and, at last, at 20:17 of the 20th of July, the first manned mission successfully landed on the moon. They only had 30 seconds of fuel left to complete the landing! In six and a half hours after the Eagle had descended, Neil Armstrong, for the first time in the history of the humankind, stepped onto the surface of the moon. His lunar words “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind” became famous all over the world. Later, he was followed by Aldrin. Despite some technical complications, hundreds of millions of people on the Earth were able to see the first images of the astronauts in spacesuits moving on the surface of the moon.
	For the remaining hours that the piloted lunar module spent on the moon’s surface, the astronauts planted on the moon the US flag and left a mission patch with various Earth messages. They also were experimenting with getting adjusted to the lunar gravity and balance by trying different step methods, were photographing, writing down their impressions and observations, and drilling the core layer of the lunar surface to obtain samples of the moon’s soil. More than 48 pounds of lunar material were collected and loaded into the module. Having completed their dramatic mission, both astronauts were able to safely return the Eagle back to the lunar orbit. Several hours later, Apollo 11 with the three courageous astronauts on board was on its safe way back to the Earth, which they reached on July 24th. The unprecedented, first manned voyage to a surface of another cosmic body had been accomplished with a stunning triumph.
Câu 45: In 1969, __________.
A. the space technologies were well-developed
B. the first successful manned mission landed on the moon
C. man was not able to go to the moon
D. man had traveled into space many times
Câu 46: Apollo 11 __________.
A. had no man on board	
B. was the first manned mission launched to the moon
C. landed on the Kennedy Space center
D. was the third manned flight to the moon
Câu 47: How many astronauts were there on Apollo 11 to the moon.
A. 11	B. 5	C. 7	D. 3
Câu 48: The landing of Apollo 11 on the moon __________.
A. was not broadcast on TV	B. did not get attention from the American leaders
C. was unpopular	D. was broadcast on TV
Câu 49: The word witnessing has a close meaning to __________.
A. watching	B. appearing	C. noticing	D. confirming
Câu 50: Which sentence is true?
A. The NASA did nothing with Apollo 11.
B. Neil Armstrong stepped on the moon as soon as the lunar module Eagle landed.
C. The lunar module was nearly out of fuel when it landed on the moon.
D. They could not land on the moon immediately because they could not find a landing site.
Câu 51: __________ to step on the moon.
A. Aldrin was the second	B. Armstrong was the only
C. Aldrin was the first	D. Armstrong did not want Aldrin
Câu 52: Neil Armstrong __________.
A. had one giant leap	
B. had a small step
C. made the first words he said on the moon famous	
D. said nothing when stepping on the moon
Câu 53: The astronauts returned back to the Earth leaving on the moon __________.
A. photographs	
B. the results of the experiments
C. samples of the moon’s soil	
D. the US flag and a mission patch with various messages
Câu 54: Which was not done on the moon by the astronauts?
A. Building a space station	B. Obtain samples of the moon’s soil
C. Writing down their impressions and observations.	D. Experiments.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64
 An air pollutant is defined as a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely. Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that permits continuous changes. When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, air pollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled- a far cry from the extensive list of harmful substances known today. As technology has developed and knowledge of health aspects of various chemicals has increased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened. In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutant under certain conditions. 
Many of more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxides and nitrogen oxides are found in nature. As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they became components in biogeochemical cycles. These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to move from the air to the water or soil. On a global basis, nature's output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting from human activities. 
However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city. In such region, human output may be dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles. The result is an concentration of noxious chemicals in the air. The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities. The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact, the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area. For example, sulfur dioxide has detectable  health effects at 0. 08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level. Carbon monoxide, however has a natural level of 0. 1 ppm and is  not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm.
Câu 55:  The word "detectable " is closest in meaning to __________.
A. separable	B. measurable	C. beneficial	D. special
Câu 56:  The word "localized " is closest in meaning to __________.
A. surrounded	B. circled	C. encircled	D. specified
Câu 57:  The word "These" in the second paragraph refers to __________.
A. the compounds moved to the water or soil	B. the pollutants from the developing Earth
C. the various chemical reactions	D. the components in biogeochemical cycles
Câu 58:  According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only useful if __________.
A. the natural level is also known	B. the other substances in the area are known
C. it is in a localized area	D. it can be calculated quickly
Câu 59:  It can be inferred from the first paragraph that __________.
A. most pollutants today can be seen or smelled
B. water vapor is an air pollutant in localized areas
C. the definition of air pollution will continue to change
D. a substance becomes an air pollutant only in cities
Câu 60:  According to the passage, human- generated air pollution in localized regions __________.
A. will react harmfully with natural pollutants
B. can be dwarfed by nature's output of pollutants
C. will damage area outside of the localized regions
D. can overwhelm the natural system removing pollutants
Câu 61:  The word "adversely " is closest in meaning to __________.
A. admittedly	B. negatively	C. quickly	D. considerably
Câu 62: Which of the following is best supported by the passage?
A. Human activities have been effective in reducing air pollution.	
B. To effectively control pollution, local government should regularly review their air pollution laws.
C. Scientists should be consulted in order to establish uniform limits for all air pollutants.	
D. One of the most important steps  in preserving natural lands is to better enforce air pollution laws.
Câu 63:  For which of the following reasons can natural pollutants play an important role in controlling air pollution?
A. They occur in greater quantities than other pollutants.	
B. They have existed since the Earth developed.	
C. They function as part of a purification process.	
D. They're less harmful to living beings than other pollutants.
Câu 64:  What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How much harm air pollutants can cause.	
B. What constitutes an air pollutant.
C. The economic impact of air pollution.	
D. The effects of compounds added to the atmosphere.
PART B. WRITING
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
Câu 65: As he grew older, he became more and more forgetful.
 The 
Câu 66: Without your good preparations, we couldn’t have succeeded in your presentation.
 If it ..
Câu 67: It took me fifteen minutes to find the answer to the question.
 I spent .
Câu 68: I started working for the company a year ago.
 I have been .
Câu 69: Handicapped people find shopping in supermarkets difficult.
 It is difficult ...
Part II. In 120 to 150 words, write a paragraph about the person who had a great influence on your study.
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