Đề thi khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Năm học 2017-2018 - Mã đề thi 305

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Đề thi có 04 trang
MÃ ĐỀ THI: 305
ĐỀ THI KSCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA LỚP 10 - LẦN 1
NĂM HỌC 2017 - 2018
ĐỀ THI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài 60 phút không kể thời gian giao đề.
Họ và tên thí sinh: 	Số báo danh: ..
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
 FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES
Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends. 
These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children? 
Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.
Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. The help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well. 
Parents may get another kind of help from the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year. 
These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other. 
Câu 1: This article is about ________ 
A. how more American women are working 	B. how family life in America is changing 
C. American men as househusbands 	D. housewives in America 
Câu 2: Sixty years ago, most women ____________ 
 	A. went out to work	 B. had no children 	 
C. did not do much housework 	 D. were housewives 
Câu 3: Nowadays, there are __________. 
 	 A. more women going out to work than before 
 	 B. more and more women staying with the children all day 
 	C. more work outside the home than before 
 D. more housewives than before 
Câu 4: The word “laundry” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___________ 
A. tidying up 	B. cooking and washing up 	C. washing and ironing	 D. shopping 
Câu 5: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that__________. 
A. in the past, grandparents did not help the couples with child care 
B. couples with low-paid jobs can’t afford the cost of a babysitter or a day-care center 
C. grandparents can help care the children in a regular way 
D. all couples with jobs can pay for help from a babysitter or a day-care center 
Câu 6: The word “they” in paragraph 5 refers to _______________ 
	A. fathers who spend more time with their children 
B. parents who work part-time 	 
C. husbands who stop working to stay with the children 
D. children who spend more time with fathers than mothers 
Câu 7: The changes in the American home mentioned in this passage may ___________ 
A. help families 	 B. not happen 
C. cause problems for a marriage 	 D. not change the children at all 
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose underlined parts differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 
Câu 8: A. require	 B. female	 C. compete	D. previous
Câu 9:	A. improve 	 B. remove 	C. impose	D. approve 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the word(s) in bold in each of the following questions. 
Câu 10: School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools. 
depended 	B. paid 	C. divided 	D. required
Câu 11: Bill, come and give me a hand with cooking. 
A. attempt 	 B. prepare 	C. help 	D. be busy 	 
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words having stress different from the other three in each of the following questions. 
Câu 12: A. partnership 	B. romantic	 C. counterpart	D. attitude 
Câu 13: A. certain 	B. equal 	 C. decide	D. couple 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the word(s) in bold in each of the following questions. 
Câu 14: We should keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being. 
A. revealed	 B. frequented 	C. lively 	D. accessible 
Câu 15: I didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at the time. 
A. right	 B. exact 	C. correct 	D. unsuitable
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 
Câu 16 : No one has to stay late this evening, ______________?
 	 A. haven’t they 	 B. do they	 C. have they D. don’t they
Câu 17 :I ___________ if she manages to sell that motorbike
	A. will surprise 	 B. am surprised C. will be surprising D. will be surprised 
Câu 18: There’ll always be a conflict between___________ and ___________ young. 
A. an - a	B. an – t he 	C. the - a 	D. the - the 
Câu 19: I ___________ there once a long time ago and ___________ back since. 
A. have gone- was 	B. went- have not been C. go- am not D. was going- has not been 
Câu 20: The more___________ and positive you look, the better you will feel. 
A. confident	 B. confide	 C. confidential 	D. confidence 
Câu 21: Most children enjoy___________ with their parents and siblings. 
A. played	B. play 	C. to play 	D. playing 
Câu 22: It’s too late; you shouldn’t go. Don’t worry! We can ___________ for a night. 
A. put you away 	B. put you aside 	C. put you up 	D. put you through
Câu 23: Our country is rich ___________ natural resources.
A. in	 	B. with 	C. of 	D. about 
Câu 24: They said that they had been driving through the desert ___________ .
A. the following day	B. the previous day C. yesterday 	D. the last day 	
Câu 25: It’s hard work looking___________ three children all day. 
after 	B. to 	C. up	 D. through 
Câu 26: Many applicants find a job interview ___________ if they are not well-prepared for it. 
 	 A .stress	B. stressed 	C. stressful 	D. stressing 
Câu 27: I do not think there is a real _________ between men and women at home as well as in our society. 
attitude 	B. equality 	C. value 	D. measurement 
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges 
Câu 28: - Marie: “ what a lovely house you have !” 	- Phil : “ ________________________ ” 
A. No problem.	B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in. 
C. I think so. 	D. Of course not, it’s not costly.
 Câu 29: “ I like your coat, Helen.” - “ ___________. ” 
Really, I’m not. 	B. Do you? 	C. I think so 	D. I’m sorry. 
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 
Câu 30: Had the announcement been made earlier, more people would have attended the lecture. 
A. Few people came to the lecture because the announcement was not made earlier. 
B. The lecture was held so late that a few people attended it. 
C. More people came late to the lecture because of the late announcement. 
D. The late announcement helped make the lecture well- attended. 
Câu 31: Anyone who misses more than fifty percent of the classes deserves to fail. 
A. Those who are absent more than half the time should fail. 
B. Fifty percent of classes have failed the exams. 
C. More than fifty percent is too much for one class. 
D. People who fail must make up fifty percent of the class work. 
Câu 32: She raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher’s attention. 
A. Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand again. 
B. Though she raised her hand high, she couldn’t attract her teacher’s attention. 
C. To attract her teacher’s attention, she raised her hand high. 
D. She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention. 
Make the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions. 
Câu 33: The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. 
A. The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. 
B. The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. 
C. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory. 
D. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory. 
Câu 34: Mary doesn’t like sports. Her brother doesn’t, either. 
A. Neither Mary or her brother likes sports. 	B. either Mary or her brother likes sports. 
C. Neither Mary nor her brother likes sports. 	D. both Mary and her brother like sports.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 
Câu 35 : You surely are not supposed to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but 
 A	 B	 
also your whole body
 C	D
Câu 36: Stayed strong, family members have to be engaged in each other’s lives. 
	 A B	 C	 D
Câu 37: Working as a doctor would give me a chance taking care of people's health.
	 A B	 C	 D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 
In the western customs (38) _____ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (39) _____ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (40) _____ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or -any other article using (41) _____ hands. The Chinese are (42) _____ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children. When a person is applauded is this practice it is the custom for that person to return the applause or a “ thank you”. 
Câu 38.	 A. taking 	B. shaking 	C. grasping 	D. hugging 
Câu 39. 	A. small 	B. bit 	C. slight 	D. heavy 
Câu 40. 	A. transferred	B. converted 	C. exchanged 	D. changed 	 
Câu 41. 	A. double 	B. both 	C. pair 	D. couple 	 
Câu 42. 	A. enthusiast 	B. enthusiastic 	C. enthusiasm	 D. enthusiastically 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43. 
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contact certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume. 
That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging label of processed food are helpful or harmful. 
The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. 
Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. 
A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest. Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge. 
Câu 43: What is best title for this passage? 
A. The food you eat can affect your health 	B. Harmful and Harmless substances in food 
C. Avoiding injurious substances in food	D. Improving health through a Natural Diet 
Câu 44: How has science done to disservice to people? 
 A. Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually eradicated. 
 B. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been added to our food. 
 C. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables 
 D. It caused a lack of information concerning the value of food 
Câu 45: The word “carcinogenic” is closest in meaning to_________. 
A. trouble-making 	B. money-making 	C. cancer-causing 	D. color-retaining 
Câu 46: The word “prone” is nearest meaning to_________. 
A. healthy 	B. unlikely 	C. supine	 D. predisposed
Câu 47: What are nitrates used for?
A. They preserve the color of meat 	B. They preserve flavor in package food 
C. There are objects of research 	D. They cause the animals become fatter
Câu 48: All of the following statements are TRUE except _______.
A. Researchers have known about the potential hazard of food additives for more than 45 years 
B. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals 
C. Drug are always given to animals for medical reasons 
D. Food may cause forty percent of the cancer in the world 
Câu 49: The word “fit” could be best replaced by which of the following? 
A. suitable 	B. tasty 	C. athletic 	 D. adaptable 
Câu 50: The word “additives” is closest meaning to__________. 
A. begin substance 	B. natural substance 	C. dangerous substance D. added substance
THE END -
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