Unit 2: Health VOCABULARY Count so out : trừ ( ai đó ) ra -> Count me out : đừng rủ mình, trừ mình ra Count so in : tính luôn cả ( ai đó ) Sound down : có vẻ không ổn Junk food ( n) : đồ ăn vặt Put on weight : tăng cân Reason (n) : lí do Plus : hơn nữa, thêm vào đó Flu ( n) : bệnh cảm cúm Weak ( adj ) : yếu Sunburn ( n) : cháy nắng Spot ( n ) : mụn nhọt Allergy (n ) : dị ứng Sickness (n) : đau yếu, ốm yếu Cough ( n) : ho Headache (n) : đau đầu Sore throat (n) : viêm họng Temperature (n ) : nhiệt độ Stomachache (n ): đau bụng Toothache (n) : đau răng Earache (n): đau tai Sick (n): ốm Sneeze ( n ) : hắt hơi Itchy (adj) : ngứa, gây ngứa Runny nose (n) : sổ mũi Obesity (adj) : béo phì Stay in shape : giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể khoẻ mạnh Tip ( n ) mẹo Make sure that : chắc chắn rằng, đảm bảo rằng Depression (n) : chán nản, buồn rầu Concentrate (v) :tập trung Spread ( out ) (v ) : lây lan, lan rộng Myth ( n ) : chuyện hoang đường, tưởng tượng, thần thoại Fact ( n ) : sự thật Sleeping in : ngủ nướng Vegetarians ( n ) người ăn chay Calories ( n ) : Kalo Disease ( n ) : bệnh nói chung Diet ( n ) : khẩu phần ăn To be on diet : ăn kiêng Expert ( n ) chuyên gia Dry ( adj ) : khô khan, khô Maintain ( v ) : duy trì Triathlon (n) : cuộc thi thể thao ba môn phối hợp Take part in : tham gia, tham dự Pay attention : chú ý Essential (adj) cần thiết Rest (n ) : sự nghỉ ngơi Avoid (v ) : tránh Recover (v) : hồi phục, bình phục Mệnh lệnh với more/less - Bài tập 1: Điền vào chỗ trống "more" hoặc "less" để hoàn thành những lời khuyên về sức khỏe. Fill in the blanks with 'more' or 'less' to complete the following health tips. (Điền vào chỗ trống more hoặc less để hoàn thành những lời khuyên về sức khỏe dưới đây.) 1.Drink water because it is very essential for your body. 2.Sit in front of the TV or a computer if you don't want your eyes to be hurt. 3.Eat healthy foods like fruits, vegetables or fish. You will stay in shape. 4.Exercise , and count calories when eating. This can help you lose weight. 5.Eat high-fat food to avoid obesity. 6.Stay outdoors more and do physical activities. You will be more healthy and active. 7.Spend time playing computer games. 8.Sunbathe to avoid sunburn. 9. Take public transportation. You can save a lot. Mệnh lệnh với more/less - Bài tập 2: Chọn đáp án đúng. Choose the correct option to fill in the blank. (Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống.) Five Basic Health Tips Do you want to live longer, better and happier? Do these things below to boost health. 1. Do daily exercise (1) ( Spend more / Try more / Take less ) time for daily exercising. Walking is a great choice. Just at least 10 minutes each day is enough. (2)(Spend more / Try more / Take more) sports like biking, swimming or yoga. 2. Have a healthy diet Quit junk food and (3) ( Eat less / Cook more / Buy more ) food high in fat, salt, and cholesterol. (4) ( Pick less / Take less / Buy more ) healthy foods like fruits, vegetables, fish or nuts when you go to the supermarket. 3. Maintain a healthy weight If you get fat, (5) ( Eat less / Cook more / Take in more ) and (6) ( Work out less / Exercise more / Do less exercise ). Don't (7) ( Take more / Eat less / Have less ) calories than you burn, or you may face health problems like heart disease, diabetes, or stroke. 4. Have a regular medical check up Often do necessary tests to adjust your diet and exercise properly. 5. Relieve stress (8) ( Take less / Spend more / Have less ) time with family and friends, exercise enough, eat right and sleep properly. (9) (Do more / Learn more/ Work less ) time and pay more attention to your health. All these things reduce stress in your life and help you live longer. Câu ghép - Bài tập 1: Chọn câu đúng Choose the correct sentence. (Chọn câu đúng.) 1. A .I have stomach ache, so I don't want to eat anything. B. I have stomach ache, or I don't want to eat anything. 2. A. My mother eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, so she does exercise every morning. B. My mother eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, and she does exercise every morning. 3. A. My cousin Trang is very fat, but she is too lazy to walk. B. My cousin Trang is very fat, or she is too lazy to walk. 4. A. You can eat less, but you can do more exercise. B. You can eat less, or you can do more exercise. 5. A. I have flu, but I don't feel very tired. B. I have flu, so I don't feel very tired. 6. A. The Japanese eat a lot of fish, so they eat a lot of tofu, too. B. The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of tofu, too. 7. A. The Americans often eat fast food, so many of them are overweight. B. The Americans often eat fast food, but many of them are overweight. 8. A. You can walk so you can ride a bike to get there. B. You can walk or you can ride a bike to get there. Câu ghép - Bài tập 2: Nối hai vế để tạo thành câu ghép hoàn chỉnh. A.I ate too much this evening, 1. so she can't go to work today. B. Wear a scarf around your neck, 2. or you'll have a cough. C. My mother has a temperature, 3. but I never buy it because it's not good for our health. D. Junk food tastes good, 4. and I drank a lot too. E. Helen washes her hands regularly with soap, 5. so she doesn't often have flu. F. My brother plays computer games, 6. but he does sports too. G. You should eat less junk food, 7. or you can do more exercise. H. We should watch less TV, 8. and we should go out more.
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