SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO (Đề có 05 trang) KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh:.... Số báo danh:. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 1: He didn’t take his father’s advice. That’s why he is out of work. A. If he takes his father’s advice, he will not be out of work B. If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not have been out of work. C. If he took his father’s advice, he would not be out of work. D. If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not be out of work. Question 2: He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it A. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it C. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing D. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words "How to". One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away. Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail, however, you can buy the book" How to Turn Failure into Success". If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book "How to Make a Millionaire". If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called "How to Live on Nothing". One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read "How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life" If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house. Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life. Question 3: What is the passage mainly about? A. How to turn failure into success. B. How-to books. C. How to make a millionaire. D. How to succeed in love every minute of your life. Question 4: The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to A. advice B. how-to books C. instruction D. career Question 5: Which of the following is NOT the type of books giving information on careers? A. "How to Turn Failure into Success" B. "How to Live on Nothing" C. "How to Make a Millionaire". D. "How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life". Question 6: The word "step-by-step" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A. faster and faster B. little by little C. rapidly D. slower and slower Question 7: It can be inferred from the passage that A. Today people are more interested in modern life. B. Today people have fewer choices to make. C. Modern life is more difficult to deal with. D. Today people are more bored with the modern life. Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. It can be shown in facts and figures that cycling is the cheapest, most convenient, and most environmentally desirable form of transport (8)_______ towns, but such cold calculations do not mean much on a frosty winter morning. The real appeal of cycling is that it is so (9)_______. It has none of the difficulties and tensions of other ways of travelling so you are more cheerful after a ride, even though the rush hour. The first thing a non-cyclist says to you is: "But isn't it (10)_______ dangerous?" It would be foolish to deny the danger of sharing the road with motor vehicles and it must be admitted that there are an alarming (11)_______ of accidents involving cyclists. However, although police records (12)_______ that the car driver is often to blame, the answer lies with the cyclist. It is possible to ride in such a way as to reduce risks to a minimum. Question 8: A. on B. at C. to D. in Question 9: A. boring B. careful C. excited D. enjoyable Question 10: A. expectedly B. terribly C. comfortably D. strangely Question 11: A. size B. deal C. digit D. number Question 12: A. point B. exhibit C. indicate D. display Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 13: Since the research studies have shown a relationship between cancer and cigarette smoking, many people have cut down. A. decreased the number of cigarettes B. become frightened C. ceased smoking D. gotten sick Question 14: Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order. A. as well as B. unless C. instead of D. restricted Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions. Question 15: Jane ______ to her parents that she wouldn't marry that rich man. A. said B. told C. is saying D. is telling Question16: “What do you think of your new book keeper?” -“He works __________ his figures never need __________.” A. so efficient that / checking B. so efficiently that / to be checked C. such an efficient that / to be checked D. such efficiently that / to check Question 17: Have you ever __________ any scientific research? A. do B. done C. made D. make Question 18: I’ve known him _______ I left high school. A. when B. until C. since D. during Question 19: You have to work hard to keep___________ with the rest of the class. A. on B. in C. up D. out Question 20: He can’t speak German ____________ he has a university degree in German. A. because B. despite C. in spite of D. even though Question 21: They have responsibility___________ ensuring that the rules are enforced. A. on B. for C. in D. with Question 22: You can attract her ____________ by raise your hand and wave. A. attention B. attentions C. attentive D. attend Question 23: At a quarter past eight tomorrow morning ‘my students________ a final test. A. will have B. is having C. have D. will be having Question 24: The more we learn, _______. A. The wiser we are B. the more wiser we are C. we are wiser D. wiser we are Question 25: ____________ about your difficult situation, I would have helped you. A. Were I B. Had I known C. If I knew D. If I known Question 26: Finally, thanks to their parents’ help, they found the __________to that problem. A. solution B. way C. decision D. condition Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 27: A. reduced B. fertilized C. stopped D. booked Question 28: A. insecticides B. effects C. damps D. indicates Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions Question 29: Wealthy as they were, they were far from happy. A. Although they were wealthy, they were not happy. B. Even if they were wealthy, they were not unhappy. C. They were not happy as they were wealthy. D. They were as wealthy as they were happy. Question 30: You ought to do your homework every day. A. Your homework ought to do every day by you. B. Your homework ought to be done every day. C. Your homework ought be done every day. D. Your homework should to be done every day. Question 31: “Why don't you go to clubs at the weekend, Mary?” said Jane. A. Jane invited Mary to go to clubs but Mary refused to go. B. Jane wondered why Mary didn't go to clubs at the weekend. C. Jane asked Mary why she doesn't go to clubs at the weekend. D. Jane suggested that Mary should go to clubs at the weekend. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 32: A. sensitive B. different C. romantic D. sociable Question 33: A. hotel B. science C. midnight D. message Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 34: If they will build a new room for the children, the children may study better. A. will build B. If C. may D. for Question 35: The computer games have been playing by many children since they appeared. A. many children B. they appeared C. playing D. computer games Question 36: Because a pain in his leg, he walked slowly. A. walked B. his C. Because D. slowly Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. It’s often said that we learn things at the wrong time. University students frequently do the minimum of work because they’re crazy about a good social life instead. Children often scream before their piano practice because it’s so boring. They have to be given gold stars and medals to be persuaded to swim, or have to be bribed to take exams. But the story is different when you’re older. Over the years, I’ve done my share of adult learning. At 30, I went to a college and did courses in History and English. It was an amazing experience. For starters, I was paying, so there was no reason to be late – I was the one frowning and drumming my fingers if the tutor was late, not the other way round. Indeed, if I could persuade him to linger for an extra five minutes, it was a bonus, not a nuisance. I wasn’t frightened to ask questions, and homework was a pleasure not a pain. When I passed an exam, I had passed it for me and me alone, not for my parents or my teachers. The satisfaction I got was entirely personal. Some people fear going back to school because they worry that their brains have got rusty. But the joy is that, although some parts have rusted up, your brain has learnt all kinds of other things since you were young. It has learnt to think independently and flexibly and is much better at relating one thing to another. What you lose in the rust department, you gain in the maturity department. In some ways, age is a positive plus. For instance, when you’re older, you get less frustrated. Experience has told you that, if you’re calm and simply do something carefully again and again, eventually you’ll get the hang of it. The confidence you have in other areas – from being able to drive a car, perhaps – means that if you can’t, say, build a chair instantly, you don’t, like a child, want to destroy your first pathetic attempts. Maturity tells you that you will, with application, eventually get there. I hated piano lessons at school, but I was good at music. And coming back to it, with a teacher who could explain why certain exercises were useful and with musical concepts that, at the age of ten, I could never grasp, was magical. Initially, I did feel a bit strange, thumping out a piece that I’d played for my school exams, with just as little comprehension of what the composer intended as I’d had all those years before. But soon, complex emotions that I never knew poured out from my fingers, and suddenly I could understand why practice makes perfect. Question 37: It is implied in paragraph 1 that ______. A. young learners often lack a good motivation for learning B. teachers should give young learners less homework C. parents should encourage young learners to study more D. young learners are usually lazy in their class Question 38: The writer’s main point in paragraph 2 is to show that as people grow up, ______. A. they cannot learn as well as younger learners B. they have a more positive attitude towards learning C. they tend to learn less as they are discouraged D. they get more impatient with their teachers Question 39: The phrase “For starters” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by “______”. A. For beginners B. First and foremost C. At the starting point D. At the beginning Question 40: While doing some adult learning courses at a college, the writer was surprised ______. A. to feel learning more enjoyable B. to get on better with the tutor C. to have more time to learn D. to be able to learn more quickly Question 41: In paragraph 3, the word “rusty” means ______. A. staying alive and becoming more active B. impatient because of having nothing to do C. covered with rust and not as good as it used to be D. not as good as it used to be through lack of practice Question 42: The phrase “get there” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “______”. A. achieve your aim with hard work B. have the things you have long desired C. receive a school or college degree D. arrive at an intended place with difficulty Question 43: All of the following are true about adult learning EXCEPT ______. A. young people usually feel less patient than adults B. adults think more independently and flexibly than young people C. adult learners have fewer advantages than young learners D. experience in doing other things can help one’s learning Question 44: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that maturity is a positive plus in the learning process because adult learners ______. A. pay more attention to detail than younger learners B. have become more patient than younger learners C. are able to organize themselves better than younger learners D. are less worried about learning than younger learners Question 45: It is implied in the last paragraph that when you learn later in life, you ______. A. find that you can recall a lot of things you learnt when younger B. are not able to concentrate as well as when you were younger C. can sometimes understand more than when you were younger D. should expect to take longer to learn than when you were younger Question 46: What is the writer’s main purpose in the passage? A. To show how fast adult learning is. B. To explain reasons for learning. C. To encourage adult learning. D. To describe adult learning methods. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following questions. Question 47: Mary is talking to Daisy. -Mary: “Can I try your new camera?” “_________” - Daisy: _________ A. Sure. But please be careful with it. B. I’m sorry I can’t. Let’s go now. C. I’m sorry. I’m home late D. Sure. I’d love to. Question 48: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted. - Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight?” –Sarah: “___________.” A. That’s a great idea B. That’s acceptable C. You are very welcome D. It’s kind of you to invite Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 49: During the five- decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects. A. holding to B. holding by C. holding back D. holding at Question 50: Unlike the novels, films show more actions. A. Similar to B. Dislike C. Contrary to D. Different ________HẾT_________ SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO (Đề có 05 trang) KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh:.... Số báo danh:. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 1: He didn’t take his father’s advice. That’s why he is out of work. A. If he takes his father’s advice, he will not be out of work B. If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not have been out of work. C. If he took his father’s advice, he would not be out of work. D. If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not be out of work. Question 2: He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it A. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it C. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing D. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words "How to". One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away. Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail, however, you can buy the book" How to Turn Failure into Success". If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book "How to Make a Millionaire". If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called "How to Live on Nothing". One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read "How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life" If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house. Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life. Question 3: What is the passage mainly about? A. How to turn failure into success. B. How-to books. C. How to make a millionaire. D. How to succeed in love every minute of your life. Question 4: The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to_________. A. advice B. how-to books C. instruction D. career Question 5: Which of the following is NOT the type of books giving information on careers? A. "How to Turn Failure into Success" B. "How to Live on Nothing" C. "How to Make a Millionaire". D. "How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life". Question 6: The word "step-by-step" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________. A. faster and faster B. little by little C. rapidly D. slower and slower Question 7: It can be inferred from the passage that_________. A. Today people are more interested in modern life. B. Today people have fewer choices to make. C. Modern life is more difficult to deal with. D. Today people are more bored with the modern life. Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. It can be shown in facts and figures that cycling is the cheapest, most convenient, and most environmentally desirable form of transport (8)_______ towns, but such cold calculations do not mean much on a frosty winter morning. The real appeal of cycling is that it is so (9)_______. It has none of the difficulties and tensions of other ways of travelling so you are more cheerful after a ride, even though the rush hour. The first thing a non-cyclist says to you is: "But isn't it (10)_______ dangerous?" It would be foolish to deny the danger of sharing the road with motor vehicles and it must be admitted that there are an alarming (11)_______ of accidents involving cyclists. However, although police records (12)_______ that the car driver is often to blame, the answer lies with the cyclist. It is possible to ride in such a way as to reduce risks to a minimum. Question 8: A. on B. at C. to D. in Question 9: A. boring B. careful C. excited D. enjoyable Question 10: A. expectedly B. terribly C. comfortably D. strangely Question 11: A. size B. deal C. digit D. number Question 12: A. point B. exhibit C. indicate D. display Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 13: Since the research studies have shown a relationship between cancer and cigarette smoking, many people have cut down. A. decreased the number of cigarettes B. become frightened C. ceased smoking D. gotten sick Question 14: Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order. A. as well as B. unless C. instead of D. restricted Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions. Question 15: Jane ______ to her parents that she wouldn't marry that rich man. A. said B. told C. is saying D. is telling Question16: “What do you think of your new book keeper?” -“He works __________ his figures never need __________.” A. so efficient that / checking B. so efficiently that / to be checked C. such an efficient that / to be checked D. such efficiently that / to check Question 17: Have you ever __________ any scientific research? A. do B. done C. made D. make Question 18: I’ve known him _______ I left high school. A. when B. until C. since D. during Question 19: You have to work hard to keep___________ with the rest of the class. A. on B. in C. up D. out Question 20: He can’t speak German ____________ he has a university degree in German. A. because B. despite C. in spite of D. even though Question 21: They have responsibility___________ ensuring that the rules are enforced. A. on B. for C. in D. with Question 22: You can attract her ____________ by raise your hand and wave. A. attention B. attentions C. attentive D. attend Question 23: At a quarter past eight tomorrow morning ‘my students________ a final test. A. will have B. is having C. have D. will be having Question 24: The more we learn, _______. A. the wiser we are B. the more wiser we are C. we are wiser D. wiser we are Question 25: ____________ about your difficult situation, I would have helped you. A. Were I B. Had I known C. If I knew D. If I known Question 26: Finally, thanks to their parents’ help, they found the __________to that problem. A. solution B. way C. decision D. condition Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 27: A. reduced B. fertilized C. stopped D. booked Question 28: A. insecticides B. effects C. damps D. indicates Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions Question 29: Wealthy as they were, they were far from happy. A. Although they were wealthy, they were not happy. B. Even if they were wealthy, they were not unhappy. C. They were not happy as they were wealthy. D. They were as wealthy as they were happy. Question 30: You ought to do your homework every day. A. Your homework ought to do every day by you. B. Your homework ought to be done every day. C. Your homework ought be done every day. D. Your homework should to be done every day. Question 31: “Why don't you go to clubs at the weekend, Mary?” said Jane. A. Jane invited Mary to go to clubs but Mary refused to go. B. Jane wondered why Mary didn't go to clubs at the weekend. C. Jane asked Mary why she doesn't go to clubs at the weekend. D. Jane suggested that Mary should go to clubs at the weekend. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 32: A. sensitive B. different C. romantic D. sociable Question 33: A. hotel B. science C. midnight D. message Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 34: If they will build a new room for the children, the children may study better. A. will build B. If C. may D. for Question 35: The computer games have been playing by many children since they appeared. A. many children B. they appeared C. playing D. computer games Question 36: Because a pain in his leg, he walked slowly. A. walked B. his C. Because D. slowly Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. It’s often said that we learn things at the wrong time. University students frequently do the minimum of work because they’re crazy about a good social life instead. Children often scream before their piano practice because it’s so boring. They have to be given gold stars and medals to be persuaded to swim, or have to be bribed to take exams. But the story is different when you’re older. Over the years, I’ve done my share of adult learning. At 30, I went to a college and did courses in History and English. It was an amazing experience. For starters, I was paying, so there was no reason to be late – I was the one frowning and drumming my fingers if the tutor was late, not the other way round. Indeed, if I could persuade him to linger for an extra five minutes, it was a bonus, not a nuisance. I wasn’t frightened to ask questions, and homework was a pleasure not a pain. When I passed an exam, I had passed it for me and me alone, not for my parents or my teachers. The satisfaction I got was entirely personal. Some people fear going back to school because they worry that their brains have got rusty. But the joy is that, although some parts have rusted up, your brain has learnt all kinds of other things since you were young. It has learnt to think independently and flexibly and is much better at relating one thing to another. What you lose in the rust department, you gain in the maturity department. In some ways, age is a positive plus. For instance, when you’re older, you get less frustrated. Experience has told you that, if you’re calm and simply do something carefully again and again, eventually you’ll get the hang of it. The confidence you have in other areas – from being able to drive a car, perhaps – means that if you can’t, say, build a chair instantly, you don’t, like a child, want to destroy your first pathetic attempts. Maturity tells you that you will, with application, eventually get there. I hated piano lessons at school, but I was good at music. And coming back to it, with a teacher who could explain why certain exercises were useful and with musical concepts that, at the age of ten, I could never grasp, was magical. Initially, I did feel a bit strange, thumping out a piece that I’d played for my school exams, with just as little comprehension of what the composer intended as I’d had all those years before. But soon, complex emotions that I never knew poured out from my fingers, and suddenly I could understand why practice makes perfect. Question 37: It is implied in paragraph 1 that ______. A. young learners often lack a good motivation for learning B. teachers should give young learners less homework C. parents should encourage young learners to study more D. young learners are usually lazy in their class Question 38: The writer’s main point in paragraph 2 is to show that as people grow up, ______. A. they cannot learn as well as younger learners B. they have a more positive attitude towards learning C. they tend to learn less as they are discouraged D. they get more impatient with their teachers Question 39: The phrase “For starters” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by “______”. A. For beginners B. First and foremost C. At the starting point D. At the beginning Question 40: While doing some adult learning courses at a college, the writer was surprised ______. A. to feel learning more enjoyable B. to get on better with the tutor C. to have more time to learn D. to be able to learn more quickly Question 41: In paragraph 3, the word “rusty” means ______. A. staying alive and becoming more active B. impatient because of having nothing to do C. covered with rust and not as good as it used to be D. not as good as it used to be through lack of practice Question 42: The phrase “get there” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “______”. A. achieve your aim with hard work B. have the things you have long desired C. receive a school or college degree D. arrive at an intended place with difficulty Question 43: All of the following are true about adult learning EXCEPT ______. A. young people usually feel less patient than adults B. adults think more independently and flexibly than young people C. adult learners have fewer advantages than young learners D. experience in doing other things can help one’s learning Question 44: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that maturity is a positive plus in the learning process because adult learners ______. A. pay more attention to detail than younger learners B. have become more patient than younger learners C. are able to organize themselves better than younger learners D. are less worried about learning than younger learners Question 45: It is implied in the last paragraph that when you learn later in life, you ______. A. find that you can recall a lot of things you learnt when younger B. are not able to concentrate as well as when you were younger C. can sometimes understand more than when you were younger D. should expect to take longer to learn than when you were younger Question 46: What is the writer’s main purpose in the passage? A. To show
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