SỞ GD&ĐT ĐỀ ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT NĂM HỌC 2022 - 2023 ĐỀ SỐ 9 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. moved B. hoped C. married D. called Question 2: A. cell B. center C. city D. cow Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. again B. canal C. absent D. enter Question 4: A. particular B. competitive C. regular D. discussion Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: She used to work here, ______ ? A. does she B. doesn't she C. did she D. didn’t she Question 6: One of the ways to improve English communication skill is practising ______ with a native speaker. A. speaking B. to speak C. spoken D. speak Question 7: We couldn't have managed if there ______ his help. A. was B. weren’t C. had been D. hadn't been Question 8: Stay here until my sister ______ you up. A. pick B. picks C. picked D. has picked Question 9: Just ______ I'm lending you my car for tonight doesn't mean that you can borrow it whenever you want. A. although B. because of C. because D. despite Question 10: I rang them yesterday to check ______ . A. when they were arriving in New York. B. when were they arriving in New York. C. when did they arrive in New York. D. when they arrive in New York. Question 11: These new technologies will be ______ benefit to agriculture. A. in B. by C. on D. of Question 12: The unemployed are really grateful for the money ______ by the government. A. timely granting B. timely granted C. was timely granted D. is timely granting Question 13: He is not really friendly and makes no attempt to be ______ . A. sociable B. social C. socialize D. society Question 14: They ______ and loved each other in the first sight in a bookshop. A. ran through B. ran over C. ran across D. ran for Question 15: Mr. David ______ the chair in the meeting about "Pink Tornado" plan in our company. A. got B. put C. let D. took Question 16: She surfs the Internet and reads newspapers every day to find a job ______ . A. room B. vacancy C. class D. space Question 17: Many people haven't realized what damages the ______ of rainforests can cause. A. destruction B. creation C. protection D. prevention Question 18: I will be more comfortable if you don’t ______ on ceremony with me. A. run B. get C. stand D. play Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: It is impossible to acquire the first editions of these books. They stopped publishing them. A. obtain B. sell C. achieve D. lend Question 20: What we are seeing increasingly is a society of private affluence and public squalor. Some people are very rich while most of the others just have enough money to live. A. possession B. wealth C. belongings D. property Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: Perennial plants are cultivated to help keep the soil. It takes a long time to harvest them. A. constant B. permanent C. annual D. immediate Question 22: Despite the updated information about the disease on TV and in the Internet, a few people are unaware of the quarantine. They still visit friends and travel a lot. A. noticed B. ignorant of C. well-informed D. different Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Ann is new in Ha Noi and she is on the road now. - Ann: "Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here?" - Pedestrian: " ______ .' A. It’s right. B. It’s over there. C. It’s not nice. D. Yes, you’ll go. Question 24: Mr Parker is at the airport. - Airport staff: "Can I see your passport?" - Mr Parker:" ______ " A. Yes. Here it is. B. No, you can't. C. Yes, you can. D. No, thanks. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. An international report has shown that human activities are destroying three animal and plant species (25) ______ hour. This equals 150 species a day, and between 18,000 and 55,000 species a year. The main finding of the report is that we must slow down the worst spate of extinctions since the (26) ______ of the dinosaurs 65 millions years ago. Scientists and environmentalists have identified various threats to creatures and plants as diverse as right whales, Iberian lynxes, wild potatoes and peanuts. Global warming is adding to existing threats such as land clearance for farms or cities, pollution, (27) ______ rising human populations. To deal with these challenges, we need to move rapidly, and with more determiners at all (28) ______ - global, national and local. Many experts believe that the world will fail to met the target, (29) ______ was set by political leaders some years ago, of a major reduction in the rate of loss by next year. Rates of species loss are currenly rising by more than a thousand times natural rates. (Adapted from Complete Advanced) Question 25: A. some B. any C. every D. a few Question 26: A. disappearance B. appearance C. appearing D. disappearing Question 27: A. so B. yet C. but D. and Question 28: A. ranges B. levels C. elements D. factors Question 29: A. which B. that C. when D. whose Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Many parents are concerned about the fact that their children play many video and computer games. Perhaps the best way to address concerns over the effects of video games is to emphasize their vast potential to educate. Even games with no educational intentions require players to learn a great deal. Games are complex, adaptive and force players to make a huge number of decisions. Gamers must learn rules through trials and errors, solve problems and puzzles, develop strategies and get help from other players via the Internet when they get stuck. The problem-solving mechanism that underlines most games is like the 90% of an iceberg below the waterline - invisible to non-gamer. It is the pleasure of this problem-solving, not the violence which is sometimes included in games, that can make gaming such a satisfying experience. Nobody is using violent games in schools, of course, but other off-the-shelf games such as "Slim City", which contains model economies, are used in education. By playing them it is possible to understand how such models work. In “Slim City", for example, in which the player assumes the role of a city mayor, no amount of spending on health care is ever enough to satisfy patients, and the fastest route to popularity is to cut taxes. (Adapted from Essential reading for IELTS) Question 30: Which best serves as the title of the passage? A. Playing video games: a way to study B. Parents should encourage their children to play video games. C. Playing video games: bad effects on children D. Parents need to know what video games their children play Question 31: Which of the following statements is NOT true? The writer believes that video games which are not designed to be educational can still encourage children to learn. The writer thinks we need to see the educational points provided by video games. The players must know the playing rules when playing video games. Games are not difficult to play, so children don't have to think a lot. Question 32: Which of the following things can't be realized by non-gamers? A. Learning rule through trials and errors B. Problem-solving mechanism C. Solving puzzles D. Getting help from other players Question 33: Which element sometimes makes gamers satisfied? A. Problem-solving mechanism B. Puzzles C. Violence D. Trials and errors Question 34: The word "mayor" refers to ______ ? A. The city leader B. The city citizen C. The city hall D. The city center Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. The sport of sumo is Japan's traditional style of wrestling, and it is one of the oldest organized sports on earth. Sumo matches were taking place in the seventh century A.D. The basic elements of modern sumo began to fall into place in the 1680s, and it remains little changed since then. Sumo wrestlers are huge men by any standard. Their average weight is 160 kilos, and there is no weight restriction. The Hawaii Salevaa Atisanoe, whose sumo name is Konishiki, weighed over 280 kilos when he was a successful wrestler. To achieve such impressive dimensions, sumo wrestlers eat large quantities of chankonabe, a Japanese stew whose ingredients include vegetables, chicken, fish, tofu or beef. In the ring, they wear, without shame, little more than a traditional silk belt called mawashi. Their hair is styled in a fashion popular with 17th- century samurai. Sumo matches are rich in tradition. The wrestling ring, called the dobyo, is exactly 4.55 meters across. Above it hangs a beautiful shrine roof that illustrates sumo's close association with Japan’s Shinto religion. Wrestlers throw salt onto the ring before each match, a religious tradition believed to make the ground pure. Overseeing the fight in the gyoji, an official dressed in wonderful traditional clothes who closely watches and sometimes encourages the wrestlers. As Japan becomes more internationalized, so too does the world of sumo. Wrestlers from Mongolia, Korea, Russia, the United States, Argentina, and other countries have taken their turn in the ring. It’s not surprising that so many people are entering the sport, since professional sumo wrestlers enjoy many benefits. Top wrestlers are national heroes and can earn more than one million dollars annually; some have been married movie stars. Foreign wrestler once found it difficult to advance in sumo. Konishiki once complained to the press, “If I were Japanese, I’d be a grand champion now.” But since then, four wrestlers of foreign origin have become grand champions or yokozuna, the top level of sumo wrestler. Few other sports have been so successful at keeping traditional roots while still appealing to a 2lst - century audience. For this reason, the ancient and the modern will continue to meet in the sumo ring. (Adapted from Explorer Reading 2) Question 35: Which of the following best serves as the title of the passage? A. Heroes B. Giants of the Ring C. Champions D. International Sports Question 36: When were sumo matches taking place? A. Two centuries ago B. Three centuries ago C. Four centuries ago D. Five centuries ago Question 37: The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ______ ? A. Japanese traditional style wrestling B. Modern sumo C. Sumo match D. Basic element Question 38: Why do sumo wrestlers have to eat a lot of chakonabe? A. Because they may get the weight of hundreds of kilos. B. Because it includes vegetables, chicken, fish, tofu or beef. C. Because it is a Japanese stew. D. Because they may stay healthy. Question 39: Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 2? A. Sumo matches take place in a ring. B. A beautiful shrine roof is hung above the ring. C. The gyoji is the person who encourages the wrestlers. D. Salt is thrown onto the ring to challenge the wrestlers. Question 40: The word "association" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______ ? A. Group B. Organization C. Involvement D. League Question 41: What can be inferred from what Konishiki says in paragraph 4? A. He is not the champion now. B. He is Japanese. C. He can’t become the champion just because he is not Japanese. D. No foreign wrestler has been the champion. Question 42: What is LEAST likely to happen to sumo wrestler in the future? A. Sumo will not appear as a sport anymore. B. Traditional roots in sumo will be changed in the 21st century. C. Sumo will not be enjoyed as much as other sports in the 21st century. D. Japan will be the only country holding sumo in the future. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: Jane together with her friends were playing badminton when it started to rain. A B C D Question 44: They never remember to clean the floor, to water plants or doing the washing up. A B C D Question 45: The size of crop depends on the product of the soil. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: This is the best song by the Moffets I’ve ever heard. A. I have never heard a better song by the Moffets. B. I have never heard a better song by the Moffets as this song. C. This song is better than any other songs by the Moffets I’ve ever heard. D. I have never heard many better songs by the Moffets like this one. Question 47: "You should stay at home and do exercises regularly," the doctor said to me. A. The doctor advised me to stay at home and do exercises regularly. B. The doctor reminded me to stay at home and do exercises regularly. C. The doctor asked me to stay at home and do exercises regularly. D. The doctor requested me to stay at home and do exercises regularly. Question 48: I need to wash my white shirt in warm water. A. My white shirt needs washing in warm water. B. It’s good to wash my white shirt in warm water. C. My white shirt needs to wash in warm water. D. Warm water is good for my white shirt. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: She made many mistakes in her work. Therefore, she was dismissed after the period of probation. If she didn’t make many mistakes in her work, she would not be dismissed after the period of probation. If she hadn't made many mistakes in her work, she would not have been dismissed after the period of probation. If she hadn’t made many mistakes in her work, she would not be dismissed after the period of probation. If she didn’t have many mistakes in her work, she would not have been dismissed after the period of probation. Question 50: She refused to answer any questions. Then, her lawyer came and talked to her. A. Without answering any questions, her lawyer came and talked to her. B. Having not answered any questions, her lawyer came and talked to her. C. Only when her lawyer came and talked to her, she refused to answer any questions. D. Only after her lawyer came and talked to her did she answer the questions. ____________________________________________________________________ 1. B 11. D 21. C 31. D 41. A 2. D 12. B 22. C 32. B 42. B 3. A 13. A 23. B 33. C 43. B 4. C 14. C 24. A 34. A 44. D 5. D 15. D 25. C 35. B 45. C 6. A 16. B 26. A 36. C 46. C 7. D 17. A 27. D 37. B 47. A 8. B 18. C 28. B 38. A 48. A 9. C 19. A 29. A 39. D 49. B 10. A 20. B 30. A 40. C 50. D
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