Đề ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh 11 - Unit 1: Friendship

UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP
PHẦN I : READING
I. Dùng những từ đã cho điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu:
acquaintances
mutual
give-and-take
loyal
incapable
selfish
friendship
intimate
emotional
constancy
trust
sympathy
1. I have a lot of ________ at work but I don't have any real friends.
2. Despite differences in background and outlook, their partnership is based on _________ respect, trust and understanding.
3. Our relationship can not last longer because he seems to be very __________. He only thinks about himself.
4. I met her at the school opening in 1990. We have been _________ friends since then.
5. To keep a friendship, you can not always resist on your own way - there has to be some _________.
6. When all her other friends deserted her, Steve remained _________.
7. She is a brilliant mathematician, but as a lecturer, she is totally __________.
8. What do you know about a true _________? And what does it tell you?
9. You can _______ Jack to look after the money. He's completely honest.
10. The ________ of your love for Indian food really amazes me.
11. They really want to send my warm _______ to the people who lost their relatives in the earthquake on December 13th.
12. That song is so ___________. It always brings a tear to my eye.
II. Đọc đoạn văn sau và làm các bài tập theo yêu cầu:
MOBILITY AND FRIENDSHIP
Americans are geographically mobile and learn to develop friendship easily and quickly. Approximately one of every five Amerian families move every year. People relocate because they begin their new jobs, attend distant colleges, get married, have children or simply want to change their lives. Perhaps as consequence of these, people form and end friendships quickly. Students attending two or three universities during their undergraduate and graduate years may change their circles of friends several times.
Relationships based on a common activity may face or end when activity ends. Students might meet in classes and remain friends for the duration of the course and then stop seeing each other after the final examination. The same holds true for neighbors who are the closest of friends until one moves away. In these friendships, shared daily experiences form the foundation for the friendship. Enduring their friendships develop when individuals have similar interests and a common outlook on life. The high rate of mobility in the United States can explain a great deal about transient friendships.
It is easy to be misled (bị hiểu sai) by instant friendship which may appear to be deep and personal but are really superficial (hời hợt). Friendship and friendliness are not synonymous (đồng nghĩa). Friendliness is characterized much of American daily interaction but is not always and indication of friendship. Strangers may share life histories without any intention of pursuing a relationship. Characterizing instant friendship is the appearance of two people becoming close but, in reality, there is no strong bond between them. Brief encounters do not always imply desire for further contact. Many people frequently smile or say, "Have a nice day!" or "See you later," or even extend an invitation as part of a cultural pattern of politeness. Such expressions do not always suggest an offer of continued friendship.
Dựa vào nội dung đoạn văn trên, trả lời câu hỏi sau:
1. Why do Americans form and end friendships quickly?
a	
2. Why do students in the USA change their circles of friends several times? 
a	
3. What can explain a great deal about transient friendship in the USA? 
a	
4. What is friendliness characterized? 
a. 	
5. Is friendliness and indication of friendship? 
a.	
Dựa vào nội dung đoạn văn trên, xác định các câu sau là ĐÚNG, SAI hay KHÔNG THỂ BIẾT ĐƯỢC (Không xác 
định được). Nếu đúng, điền "T". Nếu sai, điền "F". Nếu không thể biết được, điền "I" vào chỗ trống đầu mỗi câu.
6. ________ Americans are geographically mobile so they develop friendship easily and quickly.
7. ________ American families move because they change their jobs, attend distant colleges,get married,and have children.
8. ________ Students in the United States don't like to change their friends.
9. ________ Students meet in class and become permanent friends after the course.
10. ________ Americans should form the foundation for the frienship by sharing daily experiences.
11. ________ Friendship and friendliness are characterized the same.
12. ________ Instant friendship is the close relationship between two people for a certain tie, such as job or school.
13. ________ We must form our friendship basing on mutual trust and self-sacrifice.
14. ________ Friendliness is an indication of friendship.
15. ________ "Have a nice day!" is a good expression to start a conversation to make friends.
PHẦN II: GRAMMAR 
1. Dùng GERUND hoặc TO INFINITIVE để hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. I can't think of (go) _____ to visit her in hospital without (buy) ______ some plowers.
2. The examiner gave the students some time (think) ________.
3. The play is programmed (start) ________ at 7 a.m, so we have decided (meet) _______ at 6.30.
4. I am looking forward to (see) _____ the film again.
5. I intend (study) ______ English (understand) ______ American business methods.
6. She still plans on (marry) ______ him even after he refused (buy) ________ her an engagement ring.
7. I can not resist (eat) ______ fish and chips when I am in England.
8. She enjoys (go) _____ to parties and (dance) _____ in the discos all the night long.
9. I stopped (live) _______ in London when I realized it was time for me (move) ______.
10. Don't forget (turn) _______ off the heating before (leave) ______ the house.
11. I understand (buy) ______ red roses for your girlfriend on St. Valentine's Day was a bit old-fashioned.
12. You should think about (save) ______ until you have enough money.
13. We all dislike (have) ______ (work) _______ even though we are all anger (spend) ______ money on (have) ______a good 
time and (get) ______ the things we want.
14. You mustn't mind (take) ______ trouble over the cooking if you want your guests (enjoy) ______ their meal.
15. I like (watch) _______ the clouds at sunset because it seems (relax) _______ and puts me in the right frame of mind (sleep) ______.
16. I enjoy (visit) ______ the internet cafe on my way home (check) ______ my e-mails and maybe (surf) _____ the net for a while.
17. (Eat) ______ apples is better for you than (drink) ______ fizzy orange juice.
18. I meant (buy) ______ some croissants before (leave) _______ for work.
19. Don't hesitate (ask) ______ me if you have any questions.
20. (Be) _____ honest, she told me all her stories. 
2. Choose the best answer 
1. Every day I spend two hours ___________ English.
A. practise	B to practise	C. practising	D. practised
2. The skiers would rather __________ through the mountains than go by bus.
A.to travel by train	B. travel by train	C. traveled by train	D. traveling by train
3.He likes _________ part in sports, so he joins the football team of the school.
A. to take	B. to taking	C. takes	D. took
4. I don't remember___________ the front door when I left home.
A. to lock	B. lock	C. locked	D. locking
5.Children enjoy ___________ to ghost stories on Halloween night.
A.telling and listening	B. tell and listen	C. to tell and listen	D. to tell and to listen
6. They decided ___________ to Japan for their summer holiday.
A. going	B. to go	C. go	D. to going 
7.His parents think it's time for him___________ married.
A. gets	B. get	C. to get	D. got
8.Peter's father ordered __________ not to stay out late again.
A. him	B. to him	C. that he	D. for him
9.Smoking is bad for your heath. You had better_________ 	it up.
A. to give	B. give	C. giving	D. to be giving
10.I hope you don't mind my__________ so late at night.
A. telephoning	B. to telephone	C.telephone	D.to have telephoned
11.It took three and a half hours _________ to Singapore.
A. to fly	B. flying	C. to be flown	D. fly
12.She refused ___________ them .
A.to help	B.help	C.having helped 	D.helping
13.My parents can't _________ seeing me at home all day.
A. stop	B. stand	C. start	D. hate 
14.___________is a popular sport in Europe.
A. To ski	B. Skiing	C. Ski	D. To skiing
15.There are many ways of _______	ourselves in a big city.
A. enjoy	B. enjoying	C. enjoyment	D. to enjoy
16.I never feel like _______	early on Monday morning.
A. getting up	B. get up	C. gets up	D. to get up
17.It is not easy ________ 	a high-paid job.
A. find	B. finding	C. finds	D. to find
18.Would you like the doctor _________ ?
A. coming	B. to come	C. come	D. comes
19. There is no need ______ the door of the meeting room tonight.
A. to lock	B. to be locking	C.to be locked	D. locked
20. My husband wants me _______	this letter before afternoon.
A. to post	B. posting	C. post	D. posts
21.I hate _______ the dirty dishes after a meal.
A. wash	B. washing	C. to wash	D. to be washing
22.She doesn't like going _______	in the sea in summer.
A. to swim	B. to be swimming 	C. swimming	D. swim
23.I am afraid of _______	by the strong wind.
A.taking away	B.take away	C.being taken away	D.being taking away
24.Do you ______ me to type this letter for you?
A. want	B. love 	C. enjoy	D. fancy
25.Human beings must stop ______the environment.
A. to pollute	B. polluted	C.to polluted	D.polluting
26.We walked for ten kilometers and then we stopped _______ a rest.
A. to have	B. have	C. having	D. has
27.It is raining hard. We had better _______ at home tonight.
A. staying	B to stay	C. stay	D. to be staying
28.Before starting __________	for this company, I spent a year _______ .
A. work/travel	B.work/traveling	C.working/travel	D.working/traveling
29.I _______ play with dolls when I was small.
A. enjoyed	B. hated	C. started	D. used to
30.It _______ him two hours to finish the exercise.
A. take	B. took	C. to take	D. taking
31.I had no difficulty ______ 	to her English.
A. listen	B. to listen	C. to listening	D. listening
32. We are ______ 	buying a new motorbike.
A. considering	B. deciding	C. expecting	D. thinking
33.If the earth stops ______ 	around the sun, there will be no light on earth.
A. move	B. to move	C. moved	D. moving
34. We need to stop _________ at what damage we have done to the nature and try ________it before it's too late.
A. looking/ to fix	B. to look/ to fix	C.to look/ fixing 	D.looking/ fixing
35. If we don't do anything ___ the ice on the poles from melting, the earth will be flooded one day.
A. for stop	B. to stopping	C. to stop	D. stop 
36.Unless we ______	throwing garbage into the river, it will be polluted.
A. stop	B. don't stop	C. will stop	D. won't stop
37.The pollution rate in this area seems ______	slowly.
A. increase	B. increasing	C. to increase	D. to be increase
38.Your hair is too long now. It needs _________ .
A. to cut	B. cutting	C. being cut	D. to be cutting 
39. We all enjoy _________	English.
A. learn	B. to learn	C. learning	D. learned
40.I expected them _______	me a job.
A. offer	B. offering	C.to be offered	D.to offer
PHẦN III: WRITING
Viết về một người bạn
Dàn bài gợi ý:
Đoạn I	: Say who you are going to write about.
Đoạn II	: - Tell how you met him / her.
	 - Describe what he / she looks like and what kind of person he /she is.
	 - State what two of you have in common.
Đoạn III	: Give the reason why you like him / her and what you expect from him / her.
Bài viết mẫu
I have some friends at school, and I love them all. Among them, Viet Hoang is the person I like best.
I met him at the school opening ceremony last month and we soon became friends. Hoang is 17 years old and is a handsome boy with short dark hair and a kind-hearted face. He is also has a friendly smile and he is very interesting to talk to because he seems to know a lot about a lot of interesting topics: friendship, art, music, fashion, medicine,
cuisine. Over the years, we have been friends through good times and bad times with each other. And we have a lot of same interests. We enjoy talking about school subjects, playing sports, and taking part in good school clubs. 
I like Viet Hoang simply because whenever I have problems, he is the first person to help. I really expect our true friendship to last through times.
PHẦN IV: PRONUNCIATION
Bài 1: Viết phiên âm cho phụ âm "n" gạch chân trong các từ sau:
1. many
-> . . . . . . . . . .
2. thank
-> . . . . . . . . . .
3. novel
-> . . . . . . . . . .
4. think
-> . . . . . . . . . .
5. news
-> . . . . . . . . . .
6. run
-> . . . . . . . . . .
7. stranger
-> . . . . . . . . . .
8. bank
-> . . . . . . . . . .
9. language
-> . . . . . . . . . .
10. answer
-> . . . . . . . . . .
Bài 2: Chọn một từ mà phụ âm "n" có cách phát âm khác so với các từ còn lại:
1.A. nerve
B. night
C. ink
2.A. single
B. hungry
C. change
3.A. ankle
B. stronger
C. next
4.A. jungle
B. chunk
C. dangerous
5.A. language 
B. danger
C. uncle
PHẦN V: 
1. Complete these sentences using one preposition + one of these verb +-ING:
cause escape go help interrupt
live play solve spend walk
1 Do you feel out this evening?
2. It took us a long time but we finally succeeded  the problem
3. I've always dreamed  in a small house by the sea.
4. The driver of the other car accused methe accident.
5. There was a fence around the lawn to stop people on the grass.
6. Forgive me ,you but may I ask you something?
7. Where are you thinking your holiday this year?
8. The guards weren't able to prevent the prisoner .
9. I wanted to cook the meal by myself but Dave insisted me.
10.I'm sorry we've had to cancel our game of tennis tomorrow. Iwas really looking forward .................
2. Make sentences with worth -ING or not worth –ING. Use one of these verbs: 
consider keep read repair see visit
1 The film isn't very good. It's not worth 
2.It would cost too much to repair this watch. It's not worth 
3. If you have time, you should go to the museum. It's worth 
4. It's quite an interesting suggestion. 
5. There's an interesting article in the paper today. 
6. We can throw these old clothes away. They .
3. Complete these sentences with the following:
go skiing go shopping go swimming
go sailing go riding
1. Barry lives by the sea and he's got a boat, so he often 
2. There's plenty of snow in the mountains so we'll be able to 
3. It was very hot day, so we  in the river.
4. Margaret has got two horses. She often  .
5. The shops are shut now. It's too late to  .