Đề ôn tập kiểm tra môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Unit 2: Your body and you

TEST 5 FOR UNIT 2 : YOUR BODY AND YOU
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
A: "I need to stop eating such unhealthy foods." 	B: " ______” 
A. That sounds delicious and nutritious. 	B. I know what you mean. I've started eating better myself. 
C. Are you sure that's how you want me to make it? 	D. I mainly eat baked chicken, because there's not a lot of fat.
A: "Doctor, can you give me some suggestions on how to stay healthy?" B: " ______”
A. It is very confusing to know what to eat. 	B. Well, first of all, you need to make sure that you eat the right foods. B. 
C. If you smoke, you need to stop. 	D. As long as you don't overdo it, a glass of wine a day should be OK.
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
A. brain 	B. waist 	C. hair 	D. tail 
A. digestive 	B. flesh 	C. system 	D. energy 
A. blood 	B. tattoo 	C. food 	D. tooth 
A. circulate 	B. cane 	C. capable 	D. capillary 
A. nervous 	B. eyes 	C. organs 	D. shoulders 
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
A. skeletal 	B. intestine 	C. digestion 	D. dioxide 
A. oxygen 	B. memory 	C. exercise 	D. internal
A. acupuncture 	B. alternative 	C. temperature 	D. complicated 
A. recommend 	B. stimulate 	C. evidence 	D. harmony 
A. stomach 	B. digest 	C. body 	D. forehead
Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Each day, the kidneys process about 200 quarts (50 gallons) of blood to filter out about 2 quarts of waste and water. 
A. remove 	B. take in 	C. take off 	D. separate 
Though the tongue may seem like a simple organ, it has a wide range of purposes, such as licking, breathing, tasting, swallowing and articulating speech. 
A. making 	B. delivering 	C. giving 	D. broadcasting 
The acid also works to kill harmful microbes that may have made their way into the body along with food and drink. 
A. attended 	B. entered 	C. touched	D. attacked 
Indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions
Many people say that salt causes the body to hold water. 
	A. It is said that salt caused the body to hold water. 	B. Salt is said to cause the body to hold water. 
	C. The body is said to cause water to hold with salt. 	D. The water hold in the body is said to be salty. 
A balanced healthy diet helps keep cholesterol levels down. 
	A. Cholesterol levels are kept down with a balanced healthy diet. 
	B. A healthy diet helps keep cholesterol levels balanced. 
	C. Keeping cholesterol levels down is helped with a balanced diet. 
	D. A balanced healthy diet is key to keeping cholesterol levels down.
Water makes up more than 50 percent of the average adult's body weight. 
A. Making up more than 50 percent on average of the adult's body weight is water. 
B. On average, the adult's body weight is composed of up to 50 percent of water. 
C. More than 50 percent of the average adult's body weight is made up of water. 
D. The average percentage of 50% of adult's body weight produces water. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Salt is vital. It extracts and gets rid of acids. 
A. It's vital for salt to extract and get rid of acids. 	B. Salt is vital as it extracts and gets rid of acids. 
C. Extracting and get rid of acids is vital to salt. 	D. Salt extraction and getting rid of acids are vital. 
The teeth are part of the skeletal system. However, they aren't considered bones. 
A. The teeth are part of the skeletal system, but they aren't considered bones. 
B. Being also part of the skeletal system, the teeth aren't considered bones. 
C. As not being considered bones, the teeth are also part of the skeletal system. 
D. Although considered bones, the teeth are not part of the skeletal system.
Indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Properly intake of water, salt and minerals can prevent chronic illnesses and even reverse the damage already done. 
 A B C D 
In dehydration, even the body has a lot of water in it, it is the lack of free water that constitutes dehydration.
 A B C D 
You need to replace the water loss from your body with fresh intake of water in order to supply the body with free water to perform new function A B C D 
Despite its general safe , acupuncture isn't for everyone 
 A B C D 
The practice of acupuncture is rooted in the idea of promoting harmony among human and the world around them.
 A B C D 
Choose the best answer which best fits each space in each sentence.
The kidneys take urea out of the blood and combine it with water and other substances ______ urine. 
	A. to make 	B. make 	C. making 	D. that make 
The respiratory system allows us ______ in vital oxygen and expel carbon dioxide in a process we call breathing.
	A. take 	B. to take 	C. taking	D. taken 
The urinary system helps eliminate a waste product called urea _____ the body, produced when certain foods are broken down. 
	A. of 	B. upon 	C. from 	D. against 
Our bodies are supported by the skeletal system, which consists of 206 bones ______ tendons, s ligamentand cartilage. 
	A. that connect to 	B. which connects to 	C. that are connected by 	D. which is connected by
_____by the visitor, the clavichord could not be used.
	A. Broken	B. Break	C. Breaking	D. Broke
It is necessary to be careful _______ your career.
	A. when choosing	B. when you will choose	C. when you chose	D. when you have chosen
I have been given 10 tricks to get rid of my bad habits and _______ them with healthy ones.
	A. replace	B. keep	C. nurture 	D. raise
With children, it is important to _______ the right balance between love and discipline.
	A.get	B.keep	C. have	D. retain
George ______ another trip to Greece.
	A. is said to be planned 	B. said to be planned 	C. said to be planning 	D. is said to be planning
He is known _______ some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb.
	A. buy 	B. to have bought	C. to buy 	D. to be bought 
The X-ray is said _______ in 1895.
	A. to have been discovered	B. to be discovered	C. to discover 	D. to have discovered
I hate ______ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends
	A. to be asking	B. be asked	C. being asked	D. of asking
Reagan__________ an actor years ago.
	A. is said to be	B. was said being	C. was said have been	D. is said to have been
The human heart is responsible for pumping blood ______ the body. 
	A. through 	B. throughout 	C. in 	D. along 
The liver has many functions, ______ detoxifying of harmful chemicals, breakdown of drugs, filtering of blood, secretion of bile and production of blood-clotting proteins. 
	A. include 	B. that includes 	C. which includes 	D. including 
The lungs are responsible for removing oxygen from the air we_____and transferring it to our blood where it can be sent to our cells. 
	A. breathe 	B. inhale 	C. absorb 	D. exhale 
Studies have shown that physical activity reduces stress; a ______ was effect observed when this took place outdoors. 
	A. double 	B. doubled 	C. doubling	D. doubles 
A healthy balanced diet ______ fiber, vitamins, minerals, fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as protein, carbohydrate and fats. 
	A. sticks to 	B. consists of 	C. goes on 	D. follows up 
Salt is essential in order to regulate the blood sugar, it's essential to ______ hydro-electricity. 
	A. power 	B. create 	C. do 	D. manufacture
Smoke from the factories and vehicles is believed _______ the fresh air. 
	A. pollute 	B. polluting 	C. to pollute 	D. to have polluted
Have you got any positive _______ that the boy took the money?
	A. proof	B. prove	C. proven 	D. proofs
We regret to inform that you can’t use this tennis court now. It _________ .
	A. is repaired 	B. repairs 	C. repairing 	D. is being repaired
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Health is the greatest wealth and the most precious thing that an individual can have in this world. In case of ill health, all the luxuries and pleasures of life lose their true charm and become meaningless to you. The poorest but healthy person can enjoy life better than the one who is the richest man of the world but is physically or mentally ill. To provide yourself with the necessities of life, you have to bear the pains of hard work. But if you are in tone, all the strenuous activities can be made really pleasant and fun-yielding! At the same time, there is also significant increase in your productivity at work. Such are the people who make great achievements in their short lifespan that startle the globe.
 Do you know the easiest means of maintaining the fitness of mind and body? Availing the treasure of health does not require as much labor as accumulating heaps of money. It is so simple but requires optimum level of determination, consistency and regularity. The first important thing, in this regard, is to get at least basic knowledge of the structure and functioning of different organs and organ systems in the body. You must know what your body needs and what it doesn't. Secondly, take nutritious and balanced diet in right quantity and at the right time. Thirdly, the importance of regular exercise, particularly in the morning, has to be duly emphasized. 
Smoking, excessive drinking and the use of drugs leave drastic effects on the overall performance of your body. Besides intense suffering the efficienc at work is adversely affected. So, you have to avoid all these things only for your own health's sake. Any diseased person can realize the worth of health, but the wise thing is to value this treasure while are healthy. 
It is stated in paragraph 1 that ______ 
	A. People's greatest wealth is their own health 	B. The poorest people are normally the healthiest 
	C. The richest people are also the wealthiest 	D. The poorest can enjoy their lives better
The word 'necessities' in the passage almost means 
	A. things that are indispensable 	B. things that are luxurious 
	C. everything that people want to have	D. anything that attract people's attention 
The phrase 'in tone' almost means ______ 
	A. with a strong ambition 	B. with good responses	C. having good health 	D. maintaining a good mood 
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a means of maintaining people's physical and mental health according to the passage? 
	A. Knowing the structure and functioning of organs and organ system in the body 
	B. Taking nutritious and balanced diet in right quantity and at the right time 
	C. Laying emphasis on doing regular exercise, particularly in the morning 
	D. Building relationships with people who share the same interest and hobby 
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as what leaves negative effect on human body's performance? 
	A. smoking 	B. hard work 	C. excessive drinking 	D. use of drugs