REVISION FOR THE FIRST SEMESTER ENGLISH 9 ( 201- 201.) I . WISH 1/ She is not here with us now. We wish 2/ They cant speak Japanese . They wish . 3/ He doesn’t know what to do now. He wishes. 4/ She didn’t take part in the party last night. She wishes.. 5/ They had to work late yesterday . They wish 6/ He is unable to join her party. He wishes. 7/ She will not stay here any longer. She wishes. 8/ They don’t have much time to finish the report. They wish 9/ He didn’t prepare well for the final test. => He wishes 10. She hasn’t gone to Canada before. => She wishes II. USED TO VÀ BE/ GET USED TO He usually went to school by bus 4 years ago. He used There was a tree behind my house last year. There used They often played soccer on the weekend. They used to He often got up late when he was a student. He used. There were a lot of people loving Micheal Jackson. There used to She doesn’t grow flower in her garden any more. She used to They no longer live in the countryside They used to. He doesn’t work as a waiter any more. He used to Her mom often took her to school by bike. She used He used to be a bad computer user. He used My mom doesn’t feel comfortable with cold weather. My mom is not used.. She doesn’t feel bad to get up early. She is used My father doesn’t feel difficult in using computer. My father is used. My mom doesn’t feel hard to drive a car any more. My mom gets used. She doesn’t feel hard to speak English in her office. She gets used. They don’t feel bad with hot weather any more. They get used She feels bad to work late regularly. She isn’t used .. He feels comfortable working alone. He gets used. They feel comfortable work in great pressure. They are used. He doesn’t feel bad to teach English any more. He is used . III. PASSIVE VOICE 1/ We can’t make tea with cold water. => 2. She should finish her assignments on time. => 3. People speak English al over the world. => 4. He has to clean his room three times a week. => 5. She prepared a big party last week. => 6. Someone has stolen my new shoes. => 7. They are going to build some new bookstores here. => 8. The teacher divided his students into three groups. => 9. Snow has covered the mountain for years. => 10. My mom began collecting coins 10 years ago. => 11. Students should keep their classroom clean. => 12. He usually does his homework in the evening. => 13. My parents often make me study hard. => 14. They are cutting tall trees for Christmas. => 15. She was playing Piano at 7 yesterday. => 16. They will take an English test next two weeks. => 17. They have just built a new bridge here. => 18. His father is going to give him a present. => 19. Mai is going to buy a new motorbike this week. => 20. They are singing an English song at present. => IV. SIMPLE PAST TENSE ó PRESENT PERFECT TENSE 1/ It is 3 years since we last met each other. We haven’t . 2/ The last time she visited her mom was 2 weeks ago. She hasn’t .. 3/ he began collecting stamps in 2012 He has 4. It is 2 months since she began studying Japanese. => She has 5. It is 2 hours since It started to rain. => It has 6. The last time we saw him was last week. => We haven’t . 7. We started living in HCM city in 2000 => We have 8. He has studied English for 4 years. => It is .. 9. How long have you lived here? => When. 10. How long ago did you know her? => How long ? 11. When did she began working in this company? => How long ..? 12. This is the first time I have seen such a tall man. => This is .. 13. This is the first time I have eaten such a good meal. => I have not 14. The last time she got an A in English is last month. => She has not 15. Have you ever seen an elephant before? => Is this ? 16. It is 3 years since I last taught in BHH school. => I haven’t . 17. The last time she traveled by bus was 6 years ago. => It is .. 18. I haven’t met a fatter man than this man. => This is the . 19. She began conducting the survey 3 days ago. => she has 20. He has written that novel for 6 months. => He started V. TAG QUESTION. 1. He doesn’t study English well,.? 2. She didn’t come to school last night, .? 3. Nobody knows who she is , .? 4. She has to clean her room everyday, ? 5. Let’s go to the cinema this weekend, ? 6. Keep silent and walk slowly, ? 7. I am a leader of this group, ? 8. She will come to the party, ? 9. They have worked here for 2 years, ? 10. It is very hot today, ? 11. He can’t speak Japanese very well, ? 12. She was absent from class yesterday,? 13. He does exercise everyday , .? 14. She listened to music last night,..? 15. Don’t make so much noise, ? 16. Let’s have something to drink, ..? 17. Take care of your sister, ? 18. I am right, ? 19. She has to stay at school late, ..? 20. She is late for class, ..? VI. REPORTED SPEECH a/ Statement: 1/ he said “ I will become a doctor next year” He said 2/ She said “ I don’t want to go to school this Sunday” She said. 3/ He said “ My mom is going to visit Hue next summer” She said 4. Hoa said “ I will go to Dalat tomorrow” => Hoa said. 5. She said” I didn’t play soccer last week “ => She said 6. John said, “I want to attend a famous university.” à John said ________________________________________________ 7. “I’m looking for the book you gave me last week,” Mary said to Peter. à Mary told Peter_____________________________________________ 8. Janet said to John, “I did not promise to send you a telegram.” à Janet _____________________________________________________ 9. “I will get myself a drink,” she said. à She said ___________________________________________________ 10. “I cannot drive them home,” he said. à He said _____________________________________________________ 11. “Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?” she said. à She _______________________________________________________ 12. “The film began at seven o'clock,” he said. à He said ____________________________________________________ 13. The father said, “I was on a business trip the whole day yesterday.” à The father ___________________________________________________ 14. “My brother will get married next month,” James said. à James ______________________________________________________ 15. Henry said to his mother, “Come and spend a week with us.” à Henry told __________________________________________________ 16. He said to me, “Keep a seat for me in the lecture hall.” à He _________________________________________________________ 17. Mike said to Henry, “Give me my book back, please.” à Mike ______________________________________________________ 18. “Don't play on the grass, boys,” she said. à She _________________________________________________________ 19. “Don't make so much noise,” he said. à He ___________________________________________________________ 20. Jane said to Mary, “Will you be free tomorrow?” à Jane asked _____________________________________________________ b/ Question 1/ She said to me “ Do you play soccer everyday?” => She asked me......................................................................................................... 2/ He said to me “ Did you have a good time last night?” => He asked me............................................................................................................ 3/ My mom said to me “ Have you bought a new book yet?” => My mom asked me................................................................................................... 4/ He said to his mom “ Are you going to to visit our grand mom today, mom? “ => He asked his mom ....................................................................................................... 5. The doctor said to me, “ Did you smoke a lot at home? ” => The doctor asked me ....................................................................................................... . 6. Mary said to me “would you like to go to the cinema with me?” => Mary suggested ....................................................................................................... . 7/ “Did you break the windows?”, Bill said to Tom. => Bill asked Tom ....................................................................................................... 8. “You told a lie, Tom”, she said. =>She accused Tom ....................................................................................................... . 9. “I can’t go to your birthday party next Saturday evening, Jack”, said Mary. =>Mary apologized for....................................................................................................... . 10. “I won’t help you with your homework. Never ! ” Jane said to me. =>Jane refused ....................................................................................................... . 11. Joe said, “Please come to my party.” =>Joe invited ........................................................................................................ 12. Mr. Gray said, “Don’t play in the street.” =>Mr. Gray warned the children not ....................................................................................... . 13. “Would you like to come on a picnic with us? =>They invited ....................................................................................................... . 14. “Please don’t tell anybody what happened.” =>He asked ....................................................................................................... . 15. “If you don’t give me a pay rise. I’ll resign.” =>She threatened ....................................................................................................... . 16. “I’ll finish the work by the end of this week.” =>John promised ....................................................................................................... . 17. “You ought to take a break, Andrew.” => She advised ....................................................................................................... . 18. “Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.” => They reminded ....................................................................................................... . 19. “Why don’t we sing a few songs?” => He suggested 20. She told me, “ I am going to the party with my mother”. => She told me. 21. They said, “ We have plenty of time to do our work”. => 22. He said, “ This is the book you have been looking for”. => He said 23. When did they tell you that? => They wanted to know.. 24. Have you seen the new film? => They wanted to know.. 50 CÂU TỔNG HỢP VIẾT LẠI CÂU ENGLISH 9 (2018- 2019) 1. I haven't seen this film before. → This is.. 2. “I was not there at the time,” he said. → He denied 3. The bus takes longer than the train. → The train does. 4. I have never seen such a mess in my life! → Never in 5. My father is the owner of that car. → That car 6. Susan regrets not going to the airport to say goodbye to her friend. (WISHES) → Susan ................................. the airport to say goodbye to her friend. 7. Despite his age, he’s still working. (RETIRED) → He still . despite his age. 8. Despite knowing the area well, I got lost. (EVEN) → I got lost ..the area well. 9. I do not intend to tell you my plans. (OF) → I have.................................................... you my plans. 10. Graham spends all his time doing research. (DEVOTED) → Graham has doing research. 11. “ I must go to school now”, Nam said. => Nam said he ... 12. I didn’t arrive in time to see her. => I wasn’t ... 13. “ Don’t forget to buy some milk, Andy”, said Clare. => Clare reminded ... 14. They believed that the man escaped in a stolen car. => The man was .. 15. It isn’t necessary for you to call for help. => You . 16. I will call the police if you don’t leave me alone. => Unless . 17. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice. => I wish .. 18. We will have a vacation that lasts for three months. => We will ... 19. It’s waste of time to try and explain anything to Tony. ( WORTH) →... 20. We won’t get to the airport in less than 30 minutes. (LEAST ) →... 21. I didn’t find it any hard to translate this passage. (DIFFICULTY) →... 22. “ Why don’t you relax for a while?”. She said to me. ( TAKE ) →... 23. They have to rebuild many houses because of the earth-quake. ( REBUILT). →... 24. We couldn’t get to work because it rained heavily. ( PREVENTED) →... 25. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. => In spite 26. I haven’t seen them for a long time. => It’s 27. Why don’t you ask her yourself ? => I suggest 28. I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework last night. => I wish 29. People say football is the best game to play. => Football 30 . It’s a pity your friend isn’t at this party. => I wish my friend ............................................... 31. They usually wore jeans when they were young. => They used ............................................................. 32. Practice speaking every day or you can’t improve your English. => If ........................................................................................................ 33. Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful. => It’s ........................................................................................................ 34. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time. => Can you understand the question ............................................................. 35. He drives so carefully that he has never had any accidents. → He is so ................................................................. 36. “ We got home late last night” they said. → They said ............................................................. 37. We suggested a lot of things, which were all rejected. → Everything ........................................................... 38. This is his first visit to Ho Chi Minh City. → He is ..................................................................... 39. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age. → The man was too .................................................. 40. Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school. → Even .................................................................... 41. If you don’t take care of those shoes ,they won’t last for long. → Unless you look ..................................................... 42. I would prefer you not to phone me at work. → I’d rather ................................................................ 43. It is thought that the accident was caused by human error. → The accident is ...................................................... 44. She didn’t know the way, so she asked a policeman. → Not ....................................................................... 45. I’d like you to help me to open the window. => Do you mind ..........................................................................................? 46. Keeping in touch with the media is very important and necessary. => It’s....................................................................................................... 47. Factories are polluting the river water. Fish can not live there. => If............................................................................................................ 48. You ought to fasten your seatbelt before driving away. => You shouldn't..................................................................... 49. "I must see the manager!" he cried. => He insisted 50. The match couldn’t start because of the heavy snow. => The heavy snow ............................................................................................... Mẹo làm tốt bài Word Form I/ Noun ( danh từ) 1/ Làm thế nào để biết một từ là danh từ, tính từ hay động từ? => Nếu nó trả lời cho câu hỏi với từ để hỏi What hoặc Who thì nó là danh từ. Ex: 1. People export watermelons to China every year. What do people export to China every year? => Watermelon . ( vậy watermelon là danh từ) 2/ Vị trí của danh từ trong câu: Chỉ cần nhớ đơn giản những vị trí sau: Đầu câu làm chủ từ : Ex: ......Scientists ......are trying to find new methods to treat cancers. ( Science) Sau tính từ sở hữu : my, his, her, our,their, Lan’s, Nga’s... Ex: We are really suprised by her......decoration..........for Halloween ( Decorate) Sau tính từ Ex: She is a careless ......driver..., so she often gets accident. ( Drive) Sau mạo từ a/ an / the Ex: The.......development.........of China has made us surprised. ( Develop) Sau đại từ chỉ định: This, that, these, those Sau từ chỉ số lượng: many, much, a lot of, lots of, a few, a little WORD FORMS – ENGLISH 9 UNIT 1: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL friend (n): người bạn friendly (adj): thân thiện, thân mật unfriendly (adj): không thân thiện friendliness (n): sự thân thiện unfriendliness (n): sự không thân thiện friendship (n): tình bạn, tình hữu nghị friendless (adj): không có bạn bè impress (v): gây ấn tượng, tạo ấn tượng impression (n): ấn tượng impressive (adj): ấn tượng impressively (adv): ấn tượng make a deep/strong/good impression on sb: tạo một ấn tượng sâu sắc/mạnh/tốt đối với ai beauty (n): vẻ đẹp, cái đẹp beautiful (adj): xinh đẹp beautifully (adv): hay beautify (v): tô điểm, làm đẹp correspond (v): trao đổi thư từ correspondence (n): việc trao đổi thư từ, thư tín correspondant (n): phóng viên corresponding (adj): tương ứng visit (v): thăm viếng, tham quan visit (n): chuyến viếng thăm pay a visit to: thăm viếng pay sb a visit: thăm ai visitor (n): khách tham quan enjoy (v): tận hưởng, thích enjoyable (adj): thú vị enjoyment (n) peace (n): hòa bình, thanh bình peaceful (adj): thanh bình, yên bình peacefully (adv) difficult (adj): khó, khó khăn difficultly (adv): một cách khó khăn difficulty (n): sự khó khăn have difficulty (in) doing something: gặp khó khăn trong việc gì have no difficulty doing sth: không gặp khó khăn trong việc gì depend (on) (v): lệ thuộc, phụ thuộc dependent (on) (adj) dependently (adv) dependant (n): người sống lệ thuộc người khác dependence (n): sự lệ thuộc independent (of) (adj): độc lập, tự lập independently (adv) independence (n): nền độc lập religion (n): tôn giáo religious (adj): thuộc về tôn giáo region (n): vùng, miền regional (adj): theo vùng, miền nation (n): quốc gia national (adj): thuộc quốc gia nationally (adv) = nationwide: khắp quốc gia international (adj): quốc tế internationally (adv) = worldwide: khắp thế giới, quốc tế tropics (n): vùng nhiệt đới tropical (adj): nhiệt đới compulsion (n): sự bắt buộc compulsory (adj): bắt buộc ≠ optional: tự chọn interest (n,v): sự quan tâm, quan tâm đến interesting (adj): thú vị uninteresting (adj): không thú vị interested (in) (adj): thích, quan tâm office (n): văn phòng official (adj): chính thức officially (adv): một cách chính thức UNIT 2: CLOTHING fame (n): danh tiếng famous (for) (adj): nổi tiếng ease (v): làm dễ chịu easy (adj): dễ easily (adv): một cách dễ dàng music (n): âm nhạc musical (adj): thuộc về âm nhạc musician (n): nhạc sĩ tradition (n): truyền thống traditional (adj): thuộc truyền thống traditionally (adv): theo truyền thống convenience (n): sự tiện lợi inconvenience (n): sự bất tiện convenient (adj): tiện nghi, tiện lợi inconvenient (adj): bất tiện, bất lợi conveniently (adv): tiện nghi inconveniently (adv): bất tiện modern (adj): hiện đại modernize (v): cách tân, hiện đại hóa modernization (n): hiện đại hóa special (adj): đặc biệt especially (adv): đặc biệt là specialty (n): đặc sản, chuyên môn design (n,v): thiết kế, mẫu thiết kế designer (n): nhà thiết kế economy (n): nền kinh tế economic (adj): thuộc về kinh tế economize (v): tiết kiệm economical (adj): tiết kiệm uneconomical (adj): không tiết kiệm economically (adv): một cách tiết kiệm uneconomically (adv): không tiết kiệm uneconomic (adj): không mang lại lợi nhuận courage (n): lòng can đảm, dũng cảm courageous (adj): dũng cảm courageously (adv): một cách dũng cảm encourage (v): khuyến khích, động viên encouragement (n): sự động viên discourage (v): phản đối, làm thất vọng discouragement (n): sự chán nản, sự ngăn chặn fashion (n): thời trang fashionable (adj): hợp thời trang unfashionable (adj): không hợp thời trang fashionably (adv) unfashionably (adv) inspire (v): truyền cảm hứng inspiration (n): cảm hứng take inspiration from sb/sth: lấy cảm hứng từ ai/cái gì minor (adj): thứ yếu minority (n): thiểu số major (adj): chủ yếu majority (n): đại đa số poem (n): bài thơ poet (n): nhà thơ poetry (n): thơ ca, tuyển tập thơ poetic (adj): nên thơ, như thơ poetically (adv) sleeve (n): tay áo sleeveless (adj): (áo)không tay short-sleeved (adj): (áo) tay ngắn long-sleeved (adj): (áo) tay dài UNIT 3: A TRIP TO THE COUNTRYSIDE village (n): ngôi làng villager (n): dân làng mountain (n): núi mountainous (adj): có nhiều núi tire (v): làm mệt mỏi tired (of) (adj): mệt mỏi, chán tiring (adj): mệt mỏi tiredness (n): sự mệt mỏi tiredly (adv): một cách mệt mỏi hungry (adj): đói hungrily (adv): một cách đói khát hunger (n): cơn đói, cái đói hurry (v,n): vội vã in a hurry: đang vội hurriedly (adv): một cách vội vã luck (n): điều may mắn, vận may lucky (adj): may mắn unlucky (adj): không may mắn luckily (adv): may thay unluckily (adv): không may collect (v): thu gom, thu nhặt, sưu tầm collection (n): bộ sưu tập collector (n): nhà sưu tầm enter (v): vào entrance (n): lối vào, cỗng vào entry (n): lối vào một tòa nhà, cổng vào Ex: The children were surprised by the sudden entry of their teacher. UNIT 4: LEARNING A FOREIGH LANGUAGE experience (n,v): kinh nghiệm, kinh qua have experience in doing s.th: có kinh nghiệm trong việc gì experienced (adj): có kinh nghiệm inexperienced (adj): thiếu kinh nghiệm inexperience (n): sự thiếu kinh nghiệm qualify (v): đủ trình độ qualification (n): trình độ well-qualified (for) (adj): có trình độ cao exact (adj): chính xác exactly (adv): một cách chính xác inexact (adj): không chính xác terrible (adj): tồi tệ terribly (adv) exam (n): kỳ thi examination (n): kỳ thi examine (v): khám xét, khám bệnh examiner (n): giám khảo, người giám xét examinee (n): thí sinhapproximate (adj): xấp xỉ approximately (adv) repute (n): danh tiếng reputation (n): danh tiếng expense (n): chi tiêu expensive (adj): mắc tiền inexpensive (adj): không tốn nhiều tiền expensively (adv): tốn tiền inexpensively (adv): không tốn nhiều tiền agree (v): đồng ý agreement (n): sự đồng ý, thỏa thuận disagree (v): không đồng ý disagreement (n): sự không đồng ý improve (v): cải thiện, tiến bộ improvement (n): sự tiến bộ advertise (v): quảng cáo advertisement = advert (n): mẩu quảng cáo advertiser (n): người đăng quảng cáo inform (v): thông báo information (n): thông tin informative (adj): cung cấp nhiều thông tin misinform (v): thông báo sai edit (v): biên tập edition (n): ấn bản, đợt phát hành (báo, tạp chí) editor (n): biên tập viên editorial (adj): thuộc về biên tập UNIT 5: THE MEDIA cry (v): la hét, khóc crier (n): người rao hàng, rao tin invent (v): phát minh invention (n): sự phát minh inventor (n): nhà phát minh popular (adj): phổ biến, nổi tiếng unpopular (adj): không phổ biến popularly (adv): 1 cách phổ biến popularity (n): sự phổ biến view (n,v): quan cảnh; xem viewer (n): người xem various (adj): khác nhau variously (adv): phong phú variety (n): sự phong phú, đa dạng develop (v): phát triển development (n): sự phát triển developing (adj): đang phát triển developed (adj): đã phát triển ≠ undeveloped underdeveloped (adj): chậm phát triển underdevelopment (n) interact (v): tương tác interaction (n): sự tương tác interactive (adj): tương tác document (n): tài liệu documentary (n): phim tài liệu violent (adj): bạo lực violently (adv) violence (n) nonviolent (adj): bất bạo động nonviolence (n) bore (v): làm ai chán nản bored (with) (adj): chán boring (adj): nhàm chán boringly (adv): 1 cách nhàm chán boredom (n): sự chán chường appear (v): xuất hiện appearance (n): sự xuất hiện disappear (v): biến mất disappearance (n): sự biến mất increase n,v): tăng lên increasing (adj): đan tăng lên increasingly (adv): ngày càng tăng use (n,v): sử dụng, dùng useful (adj): hữu dụng useless (adj): vô dụng usefully (adv): một cách hữu dụng uselessly (adv): một cách vô dụng user (n): người sử dụng unused (adj): không dùng đến respond (v): phản hồi response (n): sự phản hồi communicate (v): giao tiếp, liên lạc communication (n): sự liên lạc, giao tiếp communicative (adj): nói năng hoạt bát relate (v): quan hệ relation (n): sự giao thiệp, quan hệ relationship (n): mối quan hệ, tình thân thuộc relate (v): liên hệ, liên quan relative (adj): có liên quan relative(s) (n): bà con họ hàng relatively (adv): khá là (trạng từ chỉ mức độ) wonder (v): tự hỏi wonder (n): kỳ quan, điều kỳ diệu wonderful (adj): tuyệt vời wonderfully (adv) deny (v): phủ nhận denial (n): sự phủ nhận educate (v): giáo dục education (n): sự giáo dục, nền giáo dục educational (adj): mang tính giáo dục well-educated (adj): được giáo dục tốt ill-educated (adj): vô giáo dục entertain (v): giải trí entertainer (n): người góp vui entertainment (n): sự giải trí, cách tiêu khiển entertaining (adj): mang tính giải trí, thư giản assign (v): cho bài tập assignment (n): bài tập cost (n,v): giá trị; tốn costly (adj): tốn tiền limit (n,v): giới hạn, hạn chế limited (adj): hữu hạn limitation (n): sự hạn chế, giới hạn danger (n): nguy cơ, hiểm họa dangerous (adj): nguy hiểm dangerously (adv) endanger (v): gây nguy hiểm person (n): người, cá nhân personal (adj): thuộc về cá nhân personally (adv): theo cá nhân (ai) leak (v): rò rĩ leaking (n): sự rò rĩ advantage (n): lợi thế advantaged (adj): có lợi thế, may mắn take advantage of: lợi dụng disadvantage (n): bất lợi disadvantaged (adj): bị thiệt thòi sell (v): bán seller (n): người bán sale (n): việc buôn bán for sale: để bán grow (v): phát triển growth (n): sự phát triển grocery (n): của hàng tạp hóa groceries (n): đồ tạp hóa favor (n): ủng hộ, ưa thích favorite (adj): yêu thích please (v): làm vui lòng pleased (with) (adj): hài lòng pleasant (adj): dễ chịu unpleasant (adj): khó chịu pleasantly (adv): một cách dễ chịu unpleasantly (adv): một cách không thoải mái pleasure (n): niềm vui
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