Đề khảo sát kiến thức chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT lần 1 năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Mã đề thi 117 (Có đáp án)

SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
KỲ KHẢO SÁT KIẾN THỨC CHUẨN BỊ CHO KỲ THI
TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 – LẦN 1
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề 
 (Đề thi có 4 trang)
Mã đề: 117
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Câu 1: Her Internet connection is not stable. She cannot email her assignment.
A. If her Internet connection were not stable, she couldn’t email her assignment.
B. If only her Internet connection is stable, so that she could email her assignment.
C. If her Internet connection had been stable, she could have emailed her assignment.
D. She wishes her Internet connection were stable and she could email her assignment.
Câu 2: She finally got the sack. She was aware of the importance of complying with safety regulations at work only then.
A. Not until she was aware of the importance of complying with safety regulations at work did she get the sack.
B. But for her awareness of the importance of complying with safety regulations at work, she could have got the sack.
C. Only after she had been sacked was she aware of the importance of complying with safety regulations at work.
D. Hardly had she been aware of the importance of complying with safety regulations at work when she got the sack.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 3: Before creating the telegraph, Samuel Morse made their living as a painter.
A. their	B. creating	C. a	D. as
Câu 4: The writer has simplified the wording of the text to make it more comprehensive to the average reader.
A. comprehensive	B. average	C. wording	D. make
Câu 5: Yesterday the world witness perhaps the most significant Grand Slam final in history.
A. witness	B. in	C. the	D. final
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Becoming a teacher demands not only knowledge in an academic field but also a personal commitment to lifelong learning, and enthusiasm for sharing knowledge with other people. To become one of those noble educators in the USA, one has to satisfy several basic requirements.
First and foremost, it is a prerequisite to have bachelor's degree in education. In the event that a candidate already has a bachelor's degree in another field, a teacher preparation program is needed. But that is not all. Almost every school in the USA understands that real classroom teaching experience is a vital part of a teacher's training. Before taking over a class, a person typically needs to complete a training program, including working as a supervised student teacher.
People who want to become university teachers need master's degrees. Getting a master's degree is a necessity, but if it is gained too early, there may be concerns that the candidate lacks the real-world experience to go with it. One wise solution to the issue is for future post graduates to start working as teachers before going on to gain their master's degree.
Besides knowledge and experience, certain personal qualities are also required. A teacher should be positive, prepared, focused, and most importantly, patient. Being a teacher involves being aware of the fact that learning sometimes be hard work, even for the most motivated students. Also, teaching can at times be tiring and frustrating, so teaching candidates have to practice being patient with themselves. In short, as in other careers, teaching requires a combination of qualifications, experience, and personal qualities. Teaching candidates meeting mandatory requirements are always in demand in the USA.
Câu 6: What is the passage mainly about?
A. The difference of teaching career.
B. The basic requirements of being a teacher in the USA.
C. The advantages and disadvantages of being a teacher in the USA.
D. The importance of teachers.
Câu 7: The word “vital” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. very important	B. very interesting
C. very easy	D. very useless
Câu 8: According to the passage, future post graduates should start working as teachers ______.
A. before studying for their master's degree
B. during the time they are studying for their master's degree
C. after gaining their master's degree
D. before studying for their bachelor's degree
Câu 9: According to the passage, teaching requires a combination of many things EXCEPT ______.
A. qualifications	B. appearance
C. personal qualities	D. experience
Câu 10: The word “themselves” in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A. qualifications	B. careers
C. motivated students	D. teaching candidates
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Câu 11: Susan and Anny are talking about English.
Susan: "Would you say that English is a global language?" – Anny: "_______."
A. Yes, it was ever	B. Oh, absolutely	C. Yes, it has	D. I like it
Câu 12: Janet is asking an old woman on the street. 
Janet: "How long does it take to walk to the nearest post office, please?" – The old woman: "_______."
A. It’s open till 11 a.m	B. 15 minutes ago	C. About 10 minutes	D. It is about 200 meters
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 13: These technological advancements have had both positive and negative effects on Gen Z.
A. results	B. developments
C. determinations	D. aspects
Câu 14: Despite his casual dress of jeans and shirt, there was still an air of sophistication about him.
A. uncaring	B. elegant	C. fashionable	D. informal
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 15: 	A. admission	B. stimulate	C. parallel	D. argument
Câu 16: 	A. follow	B. divide	C. instant	D. formal
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Câu 17: Speeding in this city is against the law.
A. You mustn’t speed in this city.	B. You shouldn’t speed in this city.
C. You mightn’t speed in this city.	D. You needn’t speed in this city.
Câu 18: She last checked her Instagram newsfeed two days ago.
A. She started checking her Instagram newsfeed two days ago.
B. She didn’t check her Instagram newsfeed two days ago.
C. She has checked her Instagram newsfeed for two days.
D. She hasn’t checked her Instagram newsfeed for two days.
Câu 19: “It’s a good idea to use Quizlet for vocabulary learning,” he said.
A. He promised to use Quizlet for vocabulary learning.
B. He refused to use Quizlet for vocabulary learning.
C. He suggested using Quizlet for vocabulary learning.
D. He denied using Quizlet for vocabulary learning.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
For decades, it's been a prevailing belief: girls are at a disadvantage in the classroom, especially when it comes to certain subjects. But the classroom gender gap might not be what you expect. These days, it's more likely to be male students that just can't seem to keep up with their female counterparts.
Richard Whitmire, education reporter and author of Why Boys Fail: Saving our Sons from an Educational System That's Leaving Them Behind, says that the problem starts early, but is most notably reflected by two indicators: rising aspirations by female high school seniors while those of male students stay flat, and lagging representation of men in college graduation rates. "Among those earning bachelor's degrees it's almost 58 percent female," he said, "and among community colleges it's 62 percent female."
What's behind the new gender gap? Theories of why boys are struggling in today's classrooms abound. In her controversial book The War Against Boys: How Misguided Feminism is Harming Our Young Men, Christina Hoff Sommers writes that classrooms remodeled to serve the needs of girls are creating a reverse sexism that hurts boys. Less structured learning environments and less focus on grades and competition are hallmarks of a changing school landscape that, according to Sommers, puts boys at a disadvantage.
Whitmire, in his book, argues that, while different factors may contribute to the problem, there's one major issue that's holding boys back. "If you solve this one big thing," he says, "then you could solve the brunt of the issue, and that is the literacy issue." Reading and writing have always been an integral foundation for classroom learning. But more recently, Whitmire explains, an extra emphasis on literacy in the early years sets many male learners back from the get-go. "School reform pushed literacy demands into earlier and earlier grades," Whitmire explains, and boys are at a developmental disadvantage when it comes to early literacy challenges. When girls tend to pick up reading earlier, boys typically need more time. The problem is that without awareness, support and effective instruction, they may never catch up. 
According to Whitmire, parents should keep a close eye on what is going on at school if they want to prevent problems. "If your son is struggling, and the teacher says 'Oh don't worry, boys always get a slow start and they always catch up,' that should set off alarm bells. Don't assume that, all of a sudden, boys are going to catch up."
Câu 20: The word "prevailing" in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by ________.
A. popular	B. famous	C. cultural	D. traditional
Câu 21: The word "aspirations" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. involvements	B. numbers	C. ambitions	D. percentages
Câu 22: The word "those" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. male students	B. college students	C. high school seniors	D. female students
Câu 23: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Richard Whitmire's ideas about gender gap in education?
A. The problem of classroom gender gap starts early.
B. Female students’ aspirations rise whereas male students' stay flat.
C. Male students have lower college graduation rates.
D. The number of female holders of bachelor's degrees doubled that of male.
Câu 24: According to Christina Hoff Sommers, what likely causes boys to be struggling in today's classroom?
A. A demand for literacy at earlier grades.
B. A scarcity of male teachers.
C. Less structured and less competitive learning environments.
D. An extra emphasis on reading and writing in the early years.
Câu 25: According to paragraph 4, what difficulty do boys have with early literacy?
A. They are without awareness, support and instruction.
B. They never catch up with girls.
C. They tend to be slower at picking up reading than girls are.
D. They are at a developmental disadvantage.
Câu 26: It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. Illiteracy is the biggest problem for male students.
B. Boys may never catch up even with support and effective instruction.
C. Reading and writing put male students at a disadvantage.
D. Parents shouldn't believe that their sons can always keep up despite their slow start.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Jodie Sutter is thirty-eight. She has two daughters and has recently changed her lifestyle. She is part of a growing number of women who are (26)______ their careers to become full-time homecarers. Jodie worked for ten years as a successful lawyer in a large legal firm. She loved her job and was moving up the career ladder. She explained that she had (27) ______ fascinating cases in court. Twelve-hour days were not uncommon and her weekends were always busy.
When she had her first child, things changed. “In the first place, my colleagues couldn’t count on me when they had a heavy workload because I’d have to rush home to Lucy,” she said. Her husband also had a demanding job and they soon realized that there were more to family life than they had imagined. “We were always behind (28) ______!” she exclaimed.
Jodie admits getting frustrated at times (29) ______ the situation got out of hand. That’s when she was sure about her decision to leave her job. Her husband suggested that they should get a nanny. (30) ______, Jodie insisted on giving up her career, and did so when Lucy was three. “It’s very difficult to combine work with family life and I believe the latter is more important.”
Câu 27: 	A. eliminating	B. eradicating	C. abandoning	D. removing
Câu 28: 	A. many	B. another	C. every	D. much
Câu 29: 	A. timetable	B. plan	C. project	D. schedule
Câu 30: 	A. which	B. when	C. who	D. that
Câu 31: 	A. Therefore	B. Moreover	C. However	D. Otherwise
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 32: My colleague looks a little green around the gills at work today. He must have stayed up late to finish the report last night.
A. well	and healthy	B. sick and tired
C. experienced and enthusiastic	D. ill and pale
Câu 33: If you're reluctant to make healthy food choices, your weight will continue to increase.
A. reliable	B. hesitant	C. indecisive	D. willing
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 34: The company behind Facebook ______ to Meta recently.
A. have renamed	B. has been renamed
C. rename	D. renames
Câu 35: _______ the forests to make way for farming, local people have to suffer severe floods.
A. Being cut down	B. Having cut down
C. Cut down	D. To cut down
Câu 36: It was impossible for Alison to _______ working after receiving the bad news.
A. come across	B. carry on	C. break into	D. turn up
Câu 37: ______ being seriously injured in the car accident, the man managed to survive.
A. Because	B. Despite	C. Because of	D. Although
Câu 38: She has bought a ______ dress for the coming prom.
A. gorgeous long white	B. long gorgeous white
C. white gorgeous long	D. gorgeous white long
Câu 39: A skateboarder goes through many falls before becoming proficient, so it is sensible to ______ precautions against accidents.
A. do	B. bring	C. make	D. take
Câu 40: I was under the ______ that we had many things in common.
A. impression	B. pressure	C. obligation	D. threat
Câu 41: The more time parents spend with their children, ______ they might perform at school.
A. best	B. the best	C. better	D. the better
Câu 42: My friend always has his _______ in a book. I wish he’d be a bit more sociable sometimes.
A. eye	B. nose	C. brain	D. chin
Câu 43: Squid Game is not appropriate for kids under the age of 17, ______?
A. does it	B. is it	C. isn’t it	D. doesn’t it
Câu 44: He ______ in Russia when the Revolution started.
A. has lived	B. lives	C. was living	D. is living
Câu 45: Her little brother isn’t accustomed _______ learning on Zoom.
A. from	B. to	C. with	D. by
Câu 46: I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom ______.
A. as soon as you had got home	B. when you got home
C. by the time you get home	D. after you had got home
Câu 47: John had to get _______ help after his mother’s death because he had become very emotional.
A. psychology	B. psychologically
C. psychological	D. psychologist
Câu 48: A bus took us on a sightseeing ______ of the city.
A. travel	B. expedition	C. tour	D. trip
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 49: 	A. compared	B. concerned	C. installed	D. preceded
Câu 50: 	A. take	B. name	C. date	D. call
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