Đề khảo sát kiến thức chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT lần 1 năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Mã đề thi 114 (Có đáp án)

SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
KỲ KHẢO SÁT KIẾN THỨC CHUẨN BỊ CHO KỲ THI
TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 – LẦN 1
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề 
 (Đề thi có 4 trang)
Mã đề: 114
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: It is now compulsory for visitors to leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom.
A. Visitors may leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom.
B. Visitors can't leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom.
C. Visitors needn't leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom.
D. Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom.
Câu 2: The last time I saw David was when I went to my friend's birthday party.
A. I haven't seen David since my friend's birthday party.
B. When I last went to my friend's birthday party, I met David.
C. I finally saw David when I was going to my friend's birthday party.
D. It's long time ago when I last saw David at my friend's birthday party.
Câu 3: "Would you like to go to the cinema with me?" Jane said to Mary.
A. Jane encouraged Mary to go the cinema with her.
B. Jane persuaded Mary to go the cinema with her.
C. Jane reminded Mary to go the cinema with her.
D. Jane invited Mary to go the cinema with her.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Learning means acquiring knowledge or developing the ability to perform new behaviors. It is common to think of learning as something that takes place in school, but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom, and people continue to learn throughout their lives.
Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to manipulate toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to interact with their parents, siblings, friends, and other people in their world. When they enter school, children learn basic academic subjects such as reading, writing, and mathematics. They also continue to learn a great deal outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for interacting with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to adapt to the many major changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.
Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Psychologists, social workers, criminologists, and other human-service workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviors. Employers, politicians, and advertisers make use of the principles of learning to influence the behavior of workers, voters, and consumers.
Learning is closely related to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain. Psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later retrieves knowledge when we need it. In contrast, psychologists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a person’s experiences.
There are many forms of learning, ranging from simple to complex. Simple forms of learning involve a single stimulus. A stimulus is anything perceptible to the senses, such as a sight, sound, smell, touch, or taste. In a form of learning known as classical conditioning, people learn to associate two stimuli that occur in sequence, such as lightning followed by thunder. In operant conditioning, people learn by forming an association between a behavior and its consequences. People and animals can also learn by observation - that is, by watching others perform behaviors.
Câu 4: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Practical examples of learning inside the classroom.
B. Simple forms of learning.
C. General principles of learning.
D. Application of learning principles to formal education.
Câu 5: Getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job are mentioned in paragraph 2 as examples of _______.
A. the situations in which people cannot teach themselves
B. the areas of learning which affect people’s lives
C. the changes to which people have to orient themselves
D. the ways people’s lives are influenced by education
Câu 6: It can be inferred from the passage that social workers, employers, and politicians concern themselves with the study of learning because they need to _______.
A. understand how a stimulus relates to the senses of the objects of their interest
B. thoroughly understand the behaviors of the objects of their interest
C. make the objects of their interest more aware of the importance of learning
D. change the behaviors of the objects of their interest towards learning
Câu 7: The word “retrieves” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. creates B. gains	C. recovers	 D.   generates
Câu 8: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Psychologists studying learning are interested in human behaviors.
B. Psychologists are all interested in memory as much as behaviors.
C. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with how the stored knowledge is used.
D. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with the brain’s storage of knowledge.
Câu 9: The word “perceptible” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. flexible	B. noticeable	C. responsible	D. adaptable
Câu 10: The word "that" in paragraph 5 refers to _______.
A. stimuli	B. people	C. forms of learning	D. senses
Read the following passage and mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
New Year celebrations date as far back as 2000 BC in Mesopotamia. Yet, the actual date has changed a number of times. There was always a problem because New Year was (11) _____ by the movements of the Sun and Moon which allowed room for error. To cut a long story short, it wasn't until 1582, when the calendar we use today was introduced, that January 1st became New Year's Day in most cultures. Some cultures, (12) _______, celebrate the New Year at various times, according to their calendar and religious traditions. For example, the Chinese celebrate it between the 21st of January and 19th of February. In contrast with most people all over the world (13) _______ celebrate at the beginning of the year, the Jewish people celebrate it in September or early October. 
	In any case, the New Year is a festive occasion. Some people celebrate at home with no shortage of champagne, while (14) _______ party on the streets, watching the fireworks that the city council may have provided, joining the long (15) _______ of people waiting to get in and dance the night away.
Câu 11: A. calculated	 B. considered	 C. assumed	 D. supposed
Câu 12: 	A. therefore	B. moreover	C. however	D. otherwise
Câu 13: 	A. who	B. what	C. whom	D. which
Câu 14: 	A. every	B. another	C. other	D. others
Câu 15: 	A. corridors	B. queues	C. aisles	D. crowds
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 16: Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest.
A. pleased	B. hungry	C. poor	D. full
Câu 17: Her career ground to a halt when she had to spend most of her time taking care of the twins.
A. made her tired	B. stopped suddenly	C. developed quickly	D. was interrupted
Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 18: _______ a lot of time on the project, he felt absolutely exhausted when it finished.
A. Being spent	B. To spend	C. Spent	D. Having spent
Câu 19: Dang Van Lam was absent from Vietnam’s World Cup qualifiers in June _______ his contact with a Covid-19 case.
A. because	B. because of	C. although	D. despite
Câu 20: The _______ from the top of the tower was spectacular.
A. scene	B. site	C. sight	D. view
Câu 21: When I first traveled by plane, I really felt excited as the plane _______ from the ground.
A. stood up	B. filled in	C. turned down	D. took off
Câu 22: Rap Viet is a TV show that has taken the Vietnamese audience _______.
A. by wind	B. by chance	C. by storm	D. by heart
Câu 23: He _______ on his report when his computer suddenly shut down.
A. was working	B. is working	C. worked	D. works
Câu 24: We bought a(n) _______ rug on our holiday to Iran last year.
A. beautiful old Persian	B. Persian beautiful old	C. old Persian beautiful	D. beautiful Persian old
Câu 25: The lawyers had every _______ of calling Smythe to the witness stand.
A. influence	B. tendency	C. difficulty	D. intention
Câu 26: In Asian countries, _______ is a form of connection between two families or two clans rather than two people.
A. marriage	B. marry	C. married	D. marrying
Câu 27: The dry season is coming to an end, _______?
A. doesn’t it	B. does it	C. is it	D. isn’t it
Câu 28: _______ she studies, the better results she will probably get.
A. The hardest	B. Hardest	C. Harder	D. The harder
Câu 29: Recent discoveries about corruption have_______ serious damage to the company's reputation.
A. taken	B. put	C. done	D. kept
Câu 30: Last night Laura _______ a big diamond ring by her husband-to-be at her birthday party.
A. gives	B. was giving	C. was given	D. gave
Câu 31: _______55 years old, Mr. Shahs will have worked in this school for 30 years.
A. Before she had reached	B. When she reached
C. By the time she reaches	D. Until she reached
Câu 32: When you grow up, you must learn how to become independent _______ your parents.
A. in	B. of	C. on	D. with
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 33: 	A. mile	B. life	C. link	D. cite
Câu 34: 	A. established	B. impressed	C. presented	D. developed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Câu 35: She contracted a severe illness. She realized the importance of good health only then.
A. Hardly had she realized the importance of good health when she contracted a severe illness.
B. Only after she had contracted a severe illness did she realize the importance of good health.
C. But for her realization of the importance of good health, she could have contracted a severe illness.
D. Not until she realized the importance of good health did she contract a severe illness.
Câu 36: My parents aren't here now. They cannot share this triumph with me.
A. I wish my parents were here now and share this triumph with me.
B. If my parents are here now, they can share this triumph with me now.
C. As long as my parents are here, they will be able to share this triumph with me.
D. If only my parents had been here and could have shared this triumph with me.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 37: Being almost unknown ten years ago, these firms are now famous for its high-quality products and services.
A. unknown	B. its	C. these	D. services
Câu 38: I woke up late for my interview because I have been worried about it all night and didn't get much sleep.
A. have been	B. for	C. all night	D. get much sleep
Câu 39: A panel of uninterested judges who had never met the contestants before judged the singing contest with justice.
A. contestants	B. justice	C. panel	D. uninterested
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
When we meet people for the first time, we often make decisions about them based entirely on how they look. And of course, we too are being judged on our appearance. Undoubtedly, it's what's inside that's important but sometimes we can send out the wrong signals and so get a negative reaction, simply by wearing inappropriate clothing.
When selecting your clothes each day, it is therefore important to think about whom you're likely to meet, where you are going to be spending most of your time and what tasks you are likely to perform. Clearly, on a practical level, some outfits will be more appropriate to different sorts of activity this will dictate your choice to an extent. However, there's no need to abandon your individual taste completely. After all, if your dress to please somebody else's idea of what looks good, you may end up feeling uncomfortable and not quite yourself. Some colors bring your natural coloring to life and others can give you a washed-out appearance. Try out new ones by all means but remember that dressing in bright colors when you really subtle neutral tones or vice versa will make you feel self-conscious and uncomfortable.	Reappraising your image isn't selfish because everyone who comes into contact with you will benefit. You'll look better and you'll feel better person all round. And if in doubt, you only need to read Professor Albert Mehrabian's book Silent Messages, which showed that the impact we make on each other depends 55 percent on how we look and behave, 38 percent on how we speak, and only seven percent on what we actually say.
Câu 40: Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Making Your Image Work For You
B. Making Judgments about People’s Appearance
C. Creating a Professional Image
D. Choosing Appropriate Business Suits
Câu 41: According to paragraph 1, people can get a negative reaction from others by______.
A. talking about other people's behaviors	B. wearing inappropriate clothes
C. expressing too strong emotions	D. sending out right signals
Câu 42: The word "outfits" in paragraph 2 mostly means _______.
A. types of signals	B. sets of equipment	C. types of gestures	D. sets of clothes
Câu 43: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as a factor to be considered when choosing clothes?
A. Other people's views on beauty	B. Kinds of tasks you perform
C. Places you spend time in	D. People you meet
Câu 44: The word “others” in paragraph 2 refers_______.
A. means	B. colors	C. taste boundaries	D. neutral tones
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Câu 45: Tung and Hoa are talking about time management skills. 
- Tung: "I think that time management skill is important to our study.”
- Hoa: “_______. We should spend our time wisely to study well.”
A. It's time to go	B. That's wrong
C. I can't think about it	D. I quite agree with you
Câu 46: David is asking Carl about his playing football. 
- David: “How long have you been playing football?” 
- Carl: “_______.”
A. For 5 years	B. It's so interesting	C. Not very near	D. About 5 kilometers
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 47: There have been significant changes in women's lives since the women's liberation movement.
A. natural	B. important	C. economic	D. controlled
Câu 48: Mother Teresa devoted herself to caring for the sick and the poor.
A. restricted	B. achieved	C. determined	D. dedicated
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 49: 	A. contribute	B. character	C. adventure	D. attention
Câu 50: 	A. arrive	B. decide	C. copy	D. concern
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