REVISION FROM UNIT 1 TO UNIT 8 STRESS A. production B. satisfy C. mistaken D. however A. interesting B. surprising C. amusing D. succeeding A. pollution B. fertilize C. recycle D. enviroment A. chemical B. delicate C. dependent D. company A. scholarship B. chemistry C. attractive D. continent A. discover B. Londoner C. interesting D. scientist A. economic B. revolution C. reservation D. possible A. assignment B. reasonable C. acceptable D. election A. atmosphere B. emission C. combining D. pollution A. influence B. national C. popular D. conservation PRONUNCIATION A. failed B. reached C. absorbed D. solved A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. displayed A. removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed A. looked B. laughed C. moved D. stepped A. wanted B. parked C. stopped D. watched A. laughed B. passed C. suggested D. placed A. believed B. prepared C. involved D. liked A. lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided A. collected B. changed C. formed D. viewed A. walked B. entertained C. reached D. looked VOCABULARY My mother is a _______woman. She does all the household chores to make us more comfortable. A. caring B. careless C. harmful D. boring Whenever problems come up, we discuss frankly and find _______quickly. A. solve B. solution C. solved D. to solve My family is the base from which we can go into the world with _______. A. confide B. confidence C. confident D. confiding I like doing _______such as cooking, washing and cleaning the house. A. house-keeper B. white house C. lord of house D. household chores My father is a _______He often does researches with animals and plants. A. botanist B. biologist C. chemist D. mathematician In my family, both my parents _______to give us a nice house and a happy home. A. join hands B. get out C. shake hands D. clutch hands Americans believe in _________ marriage whereas the Asians have to suffer _________ one. A. the Chinese / Italian B. Roman / the Great Wall C. romantic / contractual D. contractual / romantic People from different cultures have different_________ of love and _________. A. ideas / marry B. thoughts / marriage C. speech / divorce D. story / wedding Many Indian students agree that a woman has to _________ more in a marriage than a man. A. suicide B. sacrifice C. die D. be dead Many Americans pay much attention to physical _________ when choosing a wife or a husband. A. attraction B. spirits C. interests D. attractiveness In America, it is _________ to ask questions about age, marriage and income. A. polite B. impolite C. enthusiastic D. excited In Vietnam, two or more _________ may live in a home. A. generations B. generous C. generation D. generators In Vietnam, the bride and the groom often wear _________costumes on their wedding day. A. traditional B. plastic C. paper- D. leaf- Someone says that a happy _________ should be based on love. A. marriage B. merry C. marry D. marital I haven’t seen such a_________ scene on any other films at all. I like it very much. A. imitate B. rat C. fake D. romantic Someone believes that happiness is based on _________, love, good health and people’s approvals. A. money B. sadness C. sorrow D. death We can use _________ and _________ forms of communication to attract one’s attention. A. silence / noise B. verbal / non-verbal C. verb / adverb D. gentle / impolite Probably the most common ways of attracting someone’s attention is by _________. A. dancing B. singing C. yelling D. waving We might raise our hand and wave to our friend as a _________ that we see her or him. A. signature B. sign C. signal D. sigh There are some social _________ where smaller, non-verbal signals are more appropriate. A. situations B. signatures C. attractions D. documents Whistling and _________ in a restaurant is considered to be impolite and even rude. A. talking B. clapping hands C. smiling D. sighing In some special social situations, pointing at someone is completely_________. A. lovely B. acceptable C. gentle D. formal In some social situations, _________ is allowed to friends. A. fighting seriously B. rudeness C. accurate D. informality Raising hand and waving are of the _________ form of communication. A. uncountable B. countable C. non-verbal D. verbal A(n) _________ length of time is the main problem for our trip. A. reasonable B. reason C. excellent D. old fashioned There are two _______ school systems in England; i. e. , state school system and public school ones. A. parallel B. paragraph C. paradise D. pyramid State school system in England is _______ for all students and _______ by the state. A. free / pays B. free / paid C. fee-paying / paid D. fee-paid / pays The National _______ is set by the Government and must be followed by in all state schools. A. Stadium B. Curriculum C. Gallery D. Circus In English schools, English, Math and Science are_______ subjects. A. more B. store C. score D. core Core subjects in Vietnamese schools_______ of Math, Literature and English. A. makes for B. makes of C. are made up D. will make by In Vietnam, schooling is _______ for all children from the age of three to five. A. optional B. obliged C. compulsory D. compulsive In Vietnam, _______ lasts five years from grade one to grade five. A. Senior High School B. Secondary Education C. Pre-school D. Primary Education Nowadays, Vietnamese students have to study more _______ than those of twenty years ago to keep pace with the developments of modern society. A. substitute B. subjects C. subways D. subjunctives Schools in which all students can attend without paying tuition _______ are public schools. A. fees B. charge C. payment D. bill Fee-paying schools are often called "independent schools", "private schools" or “_______ schools" A. college B. primary C. secondary D. public In the UK, _______ schools refer to government-funded schools which provide education free of charge to pupils. A. state B. secondary C. independent D. primary Nobody seemed to be interested in the news. It was greeted with a lack of _______. A. enthusiastic B. enthusiasm C. enthusiastically D. enthusiast I don't like_______ jobs. In fact, I never want to work under high pressure. A. stress B. stressed C. stressing D. stressful Doctors have to assume _______ for human life. A. responsible B. responsibly C. responsibility D. responses She likes meeting people and traveling so she wants to apply for a _______ of a receptionist or tourist guide. A. location B. position C. site D. word A skilled _______ will help candidates feel relaxed. A. interview B. interviewing C. interviewee D. interviewer The company employs a _______ of nearly 5000. A. workload B. workman C. workforce D. workout Job ________are advertised in Situation Vacant. A. places B. positions C. seats D. vacancies I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time. A. correct B. right C. exact D. suitable In Vietnam, children from the age of six must go to school. A. compulsory B. optional C. choosing D. volunteered In a school year in Vietnam, there are two terms called the first term and the second term. A. infants B. semester C. semesters D. system In England, schooling is compulsory for all children from the age of 5 to 16. A. put into blush B. put on clothes C. put into force D. taken off You may jot down your qualifications and experience. A. mention B. note down C. type D. find out When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you. A. be related to B. be interested in C. pay all attention to D. express interest to To prepare for your job interview, you should jot down your qualifications and experience as well as some important information about yourself. A. draw B. place C. put D. write GRAMMAR Every day, Sarah _________ her children to school and then _________ home to prepare lunch. A. takes / will return B. has taken / returns C. takes / returns D. take / has returned The Sun _________ in the East and _________ in the West. A. rise / set B. rose / set C. rises / sets D. will rise / will set _________ on the computer now? A. Has Peter worked B. Is Peter working C. Does Peter work D. Was Peter working Listen! Mr. John _________ the piano. You _________ so much noise. A. plays / should not make B. is playing / should not make C. was playing / do not make D. has played / don’t make A. wants / is working B. wanted / worked C. wanted / works D. will want / worked Since 2003 they _________ their son every year. A. were visiting B. visit C. visited D. have visited Usually, Mr. Pike_________ us Physics but today he _________ ill, so Mrs. Young teaches us. A. will teaches / is B. taught / was C. teaches / is D. has taught / has been I’m sorry I can’t hear what you _________ because everybody _________ so loudly now. A. have been saying / talks B. are saying / is talking C. will say / has been talk D. said / were talking I _________ the same car for more than ten years. I _________ about buying a new one. A. have had / am thinking B. had had / was thinking C. have / will have thought D. had / would think My best friends and I _________ each other for over fifteen years. We still _________ together once a week. A. knew / got B. will know / will get C. have known / get D. knows /are getting In the nineteenth century, it _________ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon. The trip _________ very rough and often dangerous. A. took / was B. had taken / had been C. takes / is D. will take / will be My grandfather _________ a very exciting life. When he was young, he _________ on the farm in the countryside where there _________ a lot of cattle and meadows. A. has / lived / were B. has / lives / is C. had / lived / were D. will have / lives / are A. visited B. is visiting C. has visited D. visits The meeting _________ at 7:30A. m tomorrow. A. was beginning B. began C. will be beginning D. has begun Tom _________ that he was having a party there in the evening. A. asks B. said C. says D. told The last time I saw Jonathan, he looked very relaxed. He explained that he’d been on holiday the _______week. A. ago B. following C. next D. previous I wonder _________ the tickets are on sale or not. A. that B. when C. where D. whether Sue was very pessimistic about the situation. I advised her _________. A. no worry B. not worry C. no to worry D. not to worry Judy _________ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to. A. admitted B. offered C. promised D. suggested Jack asked me _________. A. where do you come from B. where I come from C. where I came from D. where did I come from She asked me _________ I liked music. A. who B. if C. while D. what I said that I had met her _________. A. yesterday B. the previous day C. the day D. the before day The man asked the boys _________. A. why did they fight B. why they were fighting C. why they fight D. why were they fighting I wanted to know _________ return home. A. when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would Peter said he was leaving for Paris _________. A. next week B. the week previous C. following week D. the following week They said that their house had been broken into _________. A. two days ago B. two days before C. the two days before D. since two days He asked me_________. A. how long you have studied English B. how long had you studied English C. how long you had study English D. how long you had studied English “He is talking to your sister”, she said to me. A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister. C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister. “You will like my sister when you meet her” A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her. B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her. C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her. D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her. “I didn’t break your watch” A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch. B. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch. C. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch. D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch. “I found a lot of mistakes in your plan”. Catherine said to Kevin. A. Catherine told Kevin she found a lot of mistakes in his plan. B. Catherine told Kevin she has found a lot of mistakes in his plan. C. Catherine told Kevin she had found a lot of mistakes in his plan. D. Catherine told Kevin she had found a lot of mistakes in her plan. All planes ______ before departure. A. will check B. will have checked C. will be checked D. will be checking If it snowed this summer, we_______ skiing. A. goes B. will go C. would go D. go If you drove more carefully, you_______ so many accidents. A. would not have B. will not have C. wouldn’t have had D. has I would tell you more about it if we_______ more time. A. has B. will have C. have D. had If I_______ you, I wouldn’t worry about going to university. A. am B. be C. were D. had been If you_______ any money, I would give you some. A. hadn’t had B. haven’t had C. don’t have D. didn’t have You’d earn more money if you_______ more products. A. to sell B. sell C. sold D. will sell If I_______ so busy yesterday, I would have visited you. A. were not B. wasn’t C. aren’t D. hadn’t been If you had seen the film, you_______ it. A. will enjoy B. would have enjoyed C. would enjoy D. enjoyed She would have gone to the university if she_______ the opportunity. A. has B. will have C. had had D. had If he had been more careful, he_______ an accident. A. would not have had B. will not have C. does not have D. would not have What would you do if he_______ tomorrow? A. resigned B. will resign C. resigns D. to resign If you_______ for the car, we’d be able to sell it. A. look B. looks C. looked D. had looked I wouldn’t have believed it if I_______ it with my own eyes. A. not to see B. didn’t see C. don’t see D. hadn’t seen What _______ if you found a burglar in your house? A. will you do B. do you do C. would you do D. you do If you_______ more slowly, he might have understood you. A. had spoken B. speak C. speaks D. to speak If you_______ careful, you will cut yourself with that knife. A. are not B. were not C. be not D. not be If she_______ this one, I will bring her another one. A. don’t like B. doesn’t like C. not like D. to like If I _______ him, I_______ him a lift. A. see/ would give B. saw/ will give C. see/ will give D. had seen/ will give The table _______ if you_______ on it. A. will collapse/ stand B. would collapse/ stand C. would have collapsed/ stood D. collapses/ had stood Someone_______ your car if you leave it unlocked. A. steal B. will steal C. stole D. would steal What will happen if my parachute_______? A. hadn’t opened B. won’t open C. doesn’t open D. didn’t open If you _______ late, they_______ you in. A. arrive/ would not let B. arrived/ wouldn’t let C. had arrived/ wouldn’t let D. to arrive/ would not let "David is in prison for smoking drugs. " - "He ______ that it was against the law. " A. is telling B. was told C. told D. tells Gold ______ in California in the 19th century. A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered All planes ______ before departure. A. will check B. will have checked C. will be checked D. will be checking "The longest fish in the contest was eighteen inches long. " - "It ______ by Peter. " A. was catching B. caught C. was caught D. catch "Are we about to have dinner?" - "Yes, it ______ in the dining room. " A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served "Why is Tony in prison?" - "He ______ of robbery. " A. has been convicted B. has been convicting C. has convicted D. convicted "Where are Jack and Joseph?" - "They ______ the boxes you asked for into the house. " A. have been bringing B. bringing C. have been brought D. to bring "Where's the old chicken coop?" - "It ______ by a windsorm last year. " A. destroy B. is destroyed C. was destroyed D. destroyed I read about the child _______ life was saved by her pet dog. A. whom B. who C. whose D. her Some of the guests _______ I invited didn’t come. A. whose B. whom C. them D. which The police have to try to catch the men _______ drive dangerously. A. who B. whom C. they D. which It could be hard to name areas _______ computers are not being used. A. where B. how C. which D. what The artist, _______ painting you bought, is a classmate of mine. A. whom B. whose C. from whose D. from whom The children were quite attracted by the tamer and his animals _______ were performing on the stage. A. that B. which C. whom D. who Is there anything else _______ you want to ask? A. what B. where C. whom D. that They have just visited the town _______ location was little known. A. where B. whose C. which D. that He came to the party wearing only a pair of shorts and a T-shirt, _______ was a stupid thing to do. A. who B. whom C. which D. that Wild fires are common in the forest areas of Australia, of the US and Canada, _______ the climate is moist. A. in where B. in that C. where D. which SPEAKING Jane: “Wow! You look great with your new hair. ” – Jack: _________. A. You’re welcome C. Congratulation! B. It’s a pleasure D. Thanks. It’s nice of you to say so Giang: You’re really an excellent student, Hồng. Hồng: _________. I’m still very bad. I think I have to try my best to keep pace with you, Giang. A. Certainly B. You must be kidding C. Sure D. You’re welcome Long: I didn’t know you could play badminton so well, Trâm. Trâm: Thank you, Long. _________. I wish I could play half as well as you, Long. A. That’s a nice compliment B. That is not your fault C. You’re welcome D. I certainly play very excellent Hạnh: I don’t know what tailor’s that can make such a beautiful dress for you, Hiền! Hiền: _________, Hạnh. I’ve finally found a style that suits me so much. A. Never mind B. Go to the canteen with me C. I’m glad you like it D. Nice to see you Thành: I really enjoy your public speaking skills, NgA. Your English is really good, too. Nga: _________, Thành. Thank you very much for your sincere compliment. You made me try much harder. A. It’s very kind of you to say so B. That’s not your work C. I’m certainly very famous for those things D. Yes, of course. It’s me! 6.. Nam: You really have a beautiful hairstyle now, Hưng! Hưng: _________! You’ve pushed me into the blush. A. It isn’t your work B. You must be kidding C. Yes, of course D. Nice to meet you 7.- What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! - _______. A. Thank you very much. I am afraid B. You are telling a lie C. Thank you for your compliment D. I don't like your sayings 8. -A: Could you tell me what a doctor does? -B: Well,. A. he helps save people’s lives B. I like that job C. it is very rewarding D. I think so 9. -A: ..? -B:When they are six years old. A. When do Vietnamese children take the GCSE examination B. What do the Vietnamese children do at school C. When do the Vietnamese children go to primary school D. When do the Vietnamese children grow up 10. John: “ What kind of job would you like ?” Mike : “ ______________________________” A. Is there a good chance of promotion. B. I’m good at computing. C. Anytime after next week. D. Anything to do with computers 11. Mai: “Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone, Nam” Nam: “_________________________________________”. A. You’re welcome B. I agree with you C. Thank you. I’m glad you like it. D. Oh, I don’t know 12. “Congratulation! You’ve got a promotion” Steve: “_______________” A. I’m sorry B. No problem C. My pleasure D. Thanks 13. Tom. ''Your hairstyle is terrific, Mary" -Mary: “__________________." A. Thanks. That's a nice compliment B. Why do you say so? C. Sorry, I don't like it D. I think so 14.“ Your hairstyle is terrific, Cindy” – “__________” A. It’s nice B. You’re welcome C. Not at all D. Thanks, Peter 15. Peter: -What is your responsibility in your family? Mary:-________________ A. Only my father works B. Members of my family share the househod chores C. I often wash the dishes and look after the baby D. I often share my personal secrets with my father CORRECTING MISTAKES Choose the underlined part that needs correction. The phone rung while I was washing the dishes. A B C D Has the letters which I want been typed yet? A B C D Since they study in the same primary school, they have known each other. A B C D After George had returned to his house, he was reading a book. A B C D The doctor called this morning while you slept. A B C D Unless you don’t know how to do this exercise, you can ask me. A B C D She says that she would have to close the shop unless business improves. A B C D He has just read “The Old Man and The Sea”, a novel writing by Ernest Hemingway. A B C D They asked me how long did it take to get to Paris by train. A B C D My mother told me to watch the milk and don't let it boil over. A B C D The manager sent on his new striker, whose scored a brilliant goal. A B C D No one has said anything would persuade me to change my mind. A B C D Helen Keller, who was both blind and deafness, overcame her inabilities with the help of her teacher, Ann Sullivan. A B C D Lake Superior, that lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America. A B C D READING Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. I live with my parents and two younger brothers. My mother works as a doctor in a big hospital. She must work from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m. and once a week she has to work on a night shift. My father is a biologist. He also has a full-time job in a lab but sometimes he doesn't come home until very late at night. Although my parents are very busy but they try to spend as much time with their children as possible. It is generally said that 'men build the house and women make it home', but in my family, my parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home. Being the eldest child and the only daughter in the family, I try to help with the household chores. My main responsibility is to wash the dishes and take out the garbage. I also take after the boys, who are quite active and mischievous sometimes, but they are obedient and hard-working. They love joining my father in mending things around the house at weekends. 1. The writer's mother has a________ job in a hospital. A. part-time B. night shift C. full-time D. nursing 2. The saying "Men build the house and women make it home" means ________ A. both men and women are good at building houses B. both husband and wife must join hands to build their house. C. men are responsible for supporting their family while women's responsibility is to look after their children. D. men and women have to live separately. 3. The writer is ________. A. a girl B. a boy C. the only child D. the eldest son 4. The writer is mainly responsible for ________. A. doing some washing-up B. washing up and taking out the garbage C. taking after the two brothers D. taking out the garbage Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. We can communicate not only true words but also through body language. Body language concludes our posture, facial expressions and gestures. Because body language is so important you will want to know what yours is saying and how to interpret other people, too. Here are some examples of body language and its meaning. If you posture is slumped and your head is down, this could mean that you are sad or you lack confidence. If your posture is straight but relaxed, you are expressing confidence and friendliness. A smile is a sign of friendliness and interest. But people sometimes smile just to be polite. To get another clue from people's faces, notice their eyes. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person's eyes meet yours and then look away and meet yours again. A person who doesn't look away is expressing a challenge. A person who doesn't look at you is expressing lack of interest or shyness. Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But repeated movements- like tapping a pencil or tapping a foot- often mean the person is either impatient or nervous. Stay away from someone who points at you while talking with you: that person might be angry at you or feel superior to you. 1. Which of the options is NOT body language? A. posture B. words C. gestures D. facial expressions 2. According to the writer, if you want to express your confidence, you should ________. A. smile B. look away C. stand straight but relaxingly D. Tap your foot repeatedly 3. If someone wants to express their friendliness to you, they usually ________. A. look at your face all time B. look at your eyes now and again C. look away from your eyes D. look at your face now and again 4. A person making repeated movements like tapping a pencil often means to be ________. A. shy or nervous B. impatient or angry C. impatient or shy D. impatient or nervous Read the passage below and choose the best answer ( A, B, C or D ) to each question. Higher education, also called tertiary, third stage or post secondary education, is the non-compulsory educational level following the completion of a school providing a secondary education, such as a high school, secondary school. Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training. Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary institutions. Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees. Higher education includes teaching, research and social services activities of universities, and within the realm of teaching, it includes both the undergraduate level and the graduate level. Higher education in that country generally involves work towards a degree-level or foundation degree qualification. It is therefore very important to national economies, both as a significant industry in its own right, and as a source of trained and educated personnel for the rest of the economy. What is ‘tertiary education’? A. Primary education B. higher education C. Secondary education D. children education Where can we find tertiary education? A. Colleges and high schools B. universities and institutes C. Colleges and universities D. high schools and universities. The word ‘degree’ in paragraph 1 refers to __________. A. a unit for measuring angles B. a unit for measuring temperature C. the qualification D. a level in a scale of how serious something is. _________is important to national economies. A. Qualification B. Foundation C. Schooling D. Higher education Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following passage. Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the (1) _____ between the human and the machine. All body (2) _____ will be replaceable. Computers will function like the human (3)_____ with the ability to recognize feelings and respond in a feeling way. They will then produce fake people. We will then be able to create a machine duplicate of ourselves, (4) _____ we will appear to be alive long after we are dead. Maybe a few decades later, a way will be found to transfer our spirit, including our memories and thoughts to the new body. Then we can choose to live for as long as we want. A. variety B. change C. difference D. appearance A. region B. place C. role D. parts A. brain B. limb C. skull D. liver A. such B. as C. so D. but Choose the word or phrase ( A, B, C or D ) that best fits the blank space in the following passage. When you first apply for a job, you (1) ______not succeed in getting it. It’s always a good (2)______to ask them to explain to you what prevented from beating the other candidates. Don’t complain about the situation, but ask them to advise you (3)______what you can do better next time. Perhaps the interviewer disapproved of or disagreed with something you said. Perhaps they just glanced at your application and saw something that made it easy to choose between you and another candidate. Don’t regard it as a failure, but recognize it as a chance to learn more. (4)______you don’t worry too much about it and continue to believe in yourself, you’ll eventuallyfind the chance you’ve been waiting for. Then, your family and friends will be able to congratulate you on your success! A. might B. would C. won’t D. must A. means B. opinion C. idea D. method A. about B.
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