UNIT 3: MUSIC AND ARTS A. VOCABULARY Lesson 1 No Words Class Transcription Meaning 1 classical music (n) /ˈklổsɪkəl ˈmjuzɪk/ nhạc cổ điển 2 country (n) /ˈkʌntri/ nhạc đồng quờ 3 hip hop (n) /hɪp hɑp/ nhạc hip hop 4 jazz (n) /ʤổz/ nhạc jazz 5 pop (n) /pɑp/ nhạc pop 6 rock (n) /rɑk/ nhạc rock Lesson 2 No Words Class Transcription Meaning 7 blues (n) /bluz/ nhạc Blue 8 electronic music (n) /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk ˈmjuzɪk/ nhạc điện tử 9 folk (n) /foʊk/ dõn ca 10 heavy metal (n) /ˈhɛvi ˈmɛtəl/ nhạc rock giai điệu mạnh 11 reggae (n) /ˈrɛˌgeɪ/ nhạc reggae (một dũng nhạc cú xuất xư từ Jamaica) 12 RnB (n) /ɑr ɛn bi/ nhạc RnB 13 traditional (a) /trəˈdɪʃənəl/ truyền thống Lesson 3 No Words Class Transcription Meaning 14 action-packed (a) /ˈổkʃən-pổkt/ đầy tớnh hành động 15 conclusion (n) /kənˈkluʒən/ kết cục (của phim, truyện) 16 crime (n) /kraɪm/ tội ỏc, hành vi phạm phỏp 17 dramatic (a) /drəˈmổtɪk/ gay cấn, nhiều sự kiện bất ngờ 18 fantasy (a) /ˈfổntəsi/ (thế giới) giả tưởng 19 plot (n) /plɑt/ cốt truyện, nội dung phim/kịch 20 setting (n) /ˈsɛtɪŋ/ bối cảnh 21 superhero (n) /ˌsupərˈhiroʊ/ siờu anh hựng B. GRAMMAR I. Present Simple for facts 1. Cỏch dựng: We can use the Present Simple to talk about things that we consider as facts (such as likes and dislikes), or are true for a long time. * Lưu ý: - Với cỏc từ cú tận cựng là “o”, “ch”, “sh”, “x”, “s” “z” thỡ khi dựng với ngụi số ớt, thờm đuụi “es”. (go – goes; do – does; watch – watches; fix – fixes, pass –passes, wash - washes ) - Với cỏc từ cú tận cựng là “y” thỡ khi dựng với ngụi số ớt, bỏ “y” và thờm đuụi “ies” (copy – copies; study – studies) - Với cỏc từ cũn lại, thờm đuụi “s”. (see – sees; play – plays,) 2. Vớ dụ: - I like pop music. - My brother likes hip hop. - She doesn’t like listening to rock. - They don’t like listening to classical music. - Do you listen to music every night? - Yes, I do. - Does your sister enjoy watching puppet show? - No, she doesn’t. II. Prepositions of time Talk about the time, we often use the following prepositions: in, on, at Prepositions Examples in + parts of the day I like listening to music in the morning. He often plays soccer in the afternoon. My brother sometimes plays the guitar in the evening. in + months He was born in May. My English class opens in September. in + seasons We often go swimming in summer. in + years in 2021 In the 1990s in + century, long periods in the next century in the Ice Age in the past In the future on + days & dates on Monday on Sunday morning on the weekend on her birthday on September 2nd on Christmas at + precise time at 6.00 at breakfast at night at the moment at sunrise III. Possessive adjectives Chỳng ta sử dụng tớnh từ sở hữu với danh từ Đại từ nhõn xưng Tớnh từ sở hữu + N Đại từ sở hữu I my mine You your yours He his his She her her It its its We our ours You your yours They their theirs Possessive adjectives + n My song, His car, Her voice C. PRACTICE I. Circle the correct words. 1. My friend, Jenifer love/ loves country music. She don’t/ doesn’t listen to rock music. 2. My daughter often listen/ listens to her favorite pop songs when she learn/ learns English. 3. I don’t/ doesn’t like listening to jazz. It is/ are boring. 4. Do/ Does your parents like listening to classical music? Yes, they love/ loves it. 5. My brother and I play/ plays the piano every week. We often practice/ practices on the weekend. 6. When do/ does the pop music show start? - It start/ starts at 8.pm. 7. My dad don’t/ doesn’t rock music. He think/ thinks it’s noisy. 8. She enjoy/ enjoys singing country music. 9. Is/ Does Jenny like listening to pop music? Yes, she is/ does. 10. What kind of music do/ does she like listening to? She like/ likes listening to jazz. II. Fill in the blanks using the correct prepositions “in/ on/ at”. 1. My lesson starts__________ five o'clock. 2. My father usually buys a newspaper__________ the morning. 3. We wear warm clothes__________ winter. 4. We get presents__________ Christmas. 5. I usually visit my grandparents__________ Sunday afternoon. 6. John's birthday is__________ August 16th. 7. The film finishes__________ 9:30. 8. The supermarket is closed__________ Sunday. 9. We are going to a music show__________ Friday evening. 10. My mother always listen to music__________ night before she goes to bed. III. Using the suitable possessive adjective to fill in the blanks 1. I am going to finish__________ homework tonight. 2. Linda is listening to music with__________ mother. 3. John is doing homework with__________ sister. 4. In the morning, she often walks around__________ house with__________ dog. 5. She is wearing shoes.__________ shoes are very lovely. 6. My sister likes going to the concert with__________ father. 7. Next weekend, she is going to visit__________ parents and__________ grandmother. 8. Every morning, Peter often takes__________ dog for a walk. 9. Lina and I are having a music party at__________ house on Saturday night. 10. Jack gave me a tree in__________ garden. Lesson 3 TEST FOR UNIT 3 I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. 1. A. classical B. action C. fantasy D.tradition 2. A. conclusion B. superhero C. music D. blues 3. A. heavy B. honour C. hip hop D. house 4. A. Christmas B. catch C. teacher D. change 5. A. season B. release C. beautiful D. great 6. A. loud B. pronoun C. group D. sound 7. A. listens B. wants C. enjoys D. guitars 8. A. describes B. dresses C. finishes D. practices 9. A. acted B. ended C. included D. called 10. A. packed B. started C. typed D. watched II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group. 11. A. country B. music C. setting D. surprise 12. A. happen B. movie C. release D. middle 13. A. season B. express C. costume D. concert 14. A. exciting B. beautiful C. interesting D. terrible 15. A. dramatic B. tradition C. inviting D. festival III. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 16. Two students didn’t do__________ Math homework yesterday. A. his B. their C. our D. her 17. My mother has a new car.__________ colour is white. A. Its B. It’s C. Their D. Theirs 18. Mary is from England.__________ husband is from Australia. A. his B. he C. her D. hers 19. The music show starts__________ eight o’ clock. A. at B. in C. on D. of 20. My grandfather buys newspapers__________ the morning. A. on B. at C. for D. in 21. We should wear warm clothes__________ winter. A. on B. in C. about D. at 22. My students__________ Vietnamese in English class. A. don’t speak B. doesn’t speak C. aren’t speak D. isn’t speak 23. We should__________ her performance at 9.00 tonight. A. watching B. watches C. watch D. watched 24. I like listening to all kinds of music,__________ my favorite one is country music. A. and B. so C. or D. but 25. When can we__________ Son Tung’s songs on Sunday?. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard IV. Supply the correct forms of the given words to complete the sentences. 26. I really enjoy rock music. It is__________. (excite) 27. Folk music is__________ music of a country or a group of people. (tradition) 28. Bui Xuan Phai was a famous__________ in Viet Nam. (art) 29. Are you going to watch Son Tung’s__________ tomorrow?. (perform) V. Choose the word which best fits each gap. While art may not be vital to fulfill our basic needs, it does make life (31)__________ When you look at a painting or poster hang on your living room wall, you feel happy. The sculpture on the kitchen windowsill creates a (32)__________ of joy. These varieties of art forms that we are surrounded by all come (33)__________ to create the atmosphere that we want to live in. Just like art, music can make life extremely joyful and can have a huge effect (34)__________ our mood. If you have something hard or difficult to work on or are feeling tired, an energetic song will likely (35)__________ you up and add some enthusiasm to the situation. Similarly when stress is high, many people find that relaxing to calming music is something that eases the mind. 31. A. boring B. beautiful C. joyful D. helpful 32. A. sense B. feel C. cause D. way 33. A. away B. together C. along D. down 34. A. at B. in C. of D. on 35. A. take B. pick C. wake D. bring VI. Read the text and choose the correct answer. LADY GAGA Lady Gaga's real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta. She was born on March 28, 1986. She is an American singer-songwriter and she has become one of the most famous celebrities in music for her songs, her performance, her fashion and her politics. She became famous in 2008. Two years later, she was included in Time Magazine's list of 100 most influential people in the world. Lady Gaga learned to play the piano when she was four years old and she was singing in public by the time she was 14. She went to a New York art college at the age of 17. She concentrated on songwriting and singing in New York clubs. After her first album “The Fame” in 2008, she went into the most successful period in her career. The singles “Just Dance” and “Poker Face” became international hits. The album reached number one on the record charts in six countries. Her second album Born This Way (2011) also obtained particular success. 36. What is the date of birth of Lady Gaga? A. March 28, 1968 B. March 28, 1986 C. March 28, 1996 37. What does Lady Gaga do? A. An actress B. A designer C. A singer - songwriter 38. When was Lady Gaga included in Time Magazine’s list of 100 most influential people in the world? A. In 2010 B. in 2009 C. 2008 39. What did Lady Gaga study when she was four? A. Play the guitar B. Play the piano C. Play the trumpet 40. When did Lady Gaga study at Art College? A. When she was four B. When she was 18 C. When she was 17
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