Đề cương ôn tập kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 6 - Năm học 2017-2018

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ 2
MÔN TIẾNG ANH 6
NĂM HỌC 2017-2018
THEORY (LÝ THUYẾT)
I. Vocabulary:
- like : thích	
- some water : 1 ít nước
- work : làm việc	
- a glass of : một ly / 
- flower : hoa
- house (n): nhà
- have/ has: có	
- Sunday (n): chủ nhật
- by train : bằng xe lửa / .
- teach : dạy	
- teacher : giáo viên
- feel : cảm thấy	
- hungry : đói / - eat : ăn	
- hot : nóng / 	
- weather: thời tiết
- a camping stove : bếp cắm trại
- listen to music: nghe nhạc	
- go to the movies : đi xem phim
- go fishing : đi câu cá	
- bring camera (v): mang theo máy ảnh	
- classmate (n): bạn cùng lớp
- take some photos (v): chụp ảnh	
- swim / go swimming: đi bơi
- be going to: sẽ	
- have a picnic : đi picnic	
- tent (n): cái lều
- camp/go camping : đi cắm trại
- do : làm	
- visit (v): thăm, tham quan	
- friend (n): bạn
- stay (v): ở lại	
- hotel (n): khách sạn
- the beach : bãi biển
- family (n): gia đình
- weekend (n): cuối tuần
- vacation : kỳ nghỉ
- uncle and aunt : chú/ bác và cô/ dì
- read : đọc sách	
- season: mùa; summer : mùa hè/ 
- speak : nói	
- language : ngôn ngữ	
II. Adverb of frequency: (Trạng từ chỉ tần suất)
always : luôn luôn
usually : thường xuyên
often: thường
sometimes : thỉnh thoảng
never : không bao giờ
I always have dinner at home.
Nam usually plays soccer in the afternoon.
Lan often plays badminton with Mai.
He sometimes goes swimming when it’s hot.
I never go to the zoo.
She is never late for school.
Thường đứng trước động từ thường, hoặc sau động từ tobe.
III. Tenses: (Các thì)
1. Present simple tense ( Hiện tại đơn) :
- Diễn tả sự thật, hành động, sự việc ở hiện tại
+ To be: 
 S + am/is/are 
 S + am not/is not/are not
 Are /Is .+ S .?
 Yes, S +be/ No, S + be not
+ Ordinary Verbs: 
S + V0 / V(s)/ V(es) 
S + don’t/doesn’t + V0
Do/does + S + V0?
 No, S + don’t/doesn’t
 Yes, S + do/does
- I am a student
- She is a teacher
- He isn't a teacher.
A: Are you a student?
B: Yes, I am. 
A: Is she a teacher? 
B: Yes, she is. / No, she isn't
- I play soccer after school. 
- He plays soccer after school.
-I don't play soccer after school. 
- He doesn't play soccer after school.
2. Present progressive tense (Hiện tại tiếp diễn):
- Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra (ngay khi đang nói)
S + am/is/are + V-ing..
S + am not/is not/are not + V-ing..
Are /Is .+ S + V-ing...?
 Yes, S +be/ No, S + be not
- Cách hỏi và trả lời ai đó đang làm gì:
 What + are + you/we/they + doing?
→ I am ...../ We are ...../ They are ......
 What + is + she/he/Lan+ doing?
→ She is... / He is ... / She is ...
- Trong câu thường có các trạng từ:
 at the moment : ngay lúc này
 now: bây giờ
 right now: ngay bây giờ
- I am watching TV now
- She is reading at the moment.
- They are playing soccer now
a/ What are you doing? 
 - I am riding my bike. 
 b/ What is he doing? 
 - He is playing games 
c/ What are they doing?
 - They are watching television.
3. Near future tense: (Thì tương lai gần)
- Diễn tả 1 kế hoạch, dự định sắp tới trong tương lai gần nhất.
- (Be) going to : sắp, sẽ, dự định.
S + am/is/are + going to + V0
- Lan is going to visit Hue this summer vacation
- I am going to go fishing on the weekend
III. Question words: 
What: gì, cái gì
Where: ở đâu
When: khi nào
Who: ai
Which: nào, cái nào
Which language: ngôn ngữ nào
Which grade: khối mấy
Which class: lớp mấy
Why: tại sao - Because: Bởi vì
What time: mấy giờ
How: - như thế nào,- có khỏe không 
 - đi bằng phương tiện gì
How old: bao nhiêu tuổi
How long:- dài bao nhiêu
 - thời gian bao lâu
How tall: cao bao nhiêu (dùng cho người)
How high: cao bao nhiêu ( dùng cho vật)
How thick: dày bao nhiêu
How many:- số lượng bao nhiêu (danh từ đếm được số nhiều) 
How much:- số lượng bao nhiêu(danh từ không đêm được)
Bao nhiêu tiền( hỏi về giá cả)
How often: Có thường .....không?
IV. Prepositions of time and position( giới từ chỉ thời gian và địa điểm, vị trí): 
- on, in, at, next to, near, behind, in front of, to the right of, to the left of, from...to, opposite, between...and.
V. Make suggestions: (Lời đề nghị, rủ rê)
1. Let's + V0 Ex: Let's go swim
2. Why don't we + V0? Ex: Why don't we go there by bus.
3. What / How about + V-ing ? Ex: What about going to Hue?
4. Would you like + N/ to V0 ? Ex: Would you like some milk? / Would you like to drink milk?
VI. Comparatives and Superlatives of short Adj ( So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn)
1/ Comparatives of short Adj: (So sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn)
S1 + is/ am/ are + adj - ER + than + S2
 Ex: 	 I am taller than my sister: Tôi cao hơn chị tôi.
	My house is bigger than Lan’s house. : Nhà tôi to hơn nhà Lan.
 2/ Superlatives of short Adj: (so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn)
S + is/ am/ are + the + adj -EST 
Ex: 	I am the tallest in my class: Tôi cao nhất lớp tôi
	This cake is the biggest : Cái bánh này là to nhất.
	Summer is the hottest season in a year: Mùa hè là mùa nóng nhất trong một năm
* Notes: 
- tall- taller- the tallest
- large - larger - the largest ( tận cùng bằng "e" chỉ thêm "r" với so sánh hơn hoặc " st" với so sánh nhất)
- hot - hotter - the hottest ( tận cùng bằng một phụ âm, trước phụ âm là một nguyên âm ta phải gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm "er" hoặc " est" )
B. EXERCISES: (BÀI TẬP)
I. ĐỌC
 1. My uncle is an engineer. His name is Hung. He is going on vacation this summer. First, he is going to visit Ha Long Bay. He is going to stay in a small hotel near the bay for two days. Then he is going to visit Da Lat for three days. Finally, he is going to visit some friends in Ho Chi Minh City. He is going to stay there for one day. He is going to walk along Saigon River. He is going to fly home.
 A. Chọn True (T) or False (F) 
1. .... Mr. Hung is going to visit three cities this summer.	
2..... He is going to visit Ha Long Bay first, then Ho Chi Minh City, and finally Da Lat.	
3..... He is going to stay in Da Lat for three days.	
4..... He is going to travel home by train.	
 B. Trả lời câu hỏi 
5. Where is Mr. Hung going to stay in Ha Long Bay?
→ ........................................
6.Is he going to visit some friends in Ho Chi Minh City?
→................................................
 2. In Viet Nam, there are four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, winter. In the summer, it is hot and we often play soccer, then go swimming. In winter, it is cold, we always play basketball and never go fishing. In fall, it is cool, we go sailing. In spring, it is warm, we often play volleyball. Our favorite season is fall because the weather is very beautiful.
A. Đọc câu và xác định thông tin bên dưới là đúng (T) hay là sai (F).
1.... It is hot in the summer.
2.... They always play basketball in the spring.
3.... It is cool in the fall and they go sailing.
B. Trả lời câu hỏi sau:
4. What is the weather like in the spring?
→ 
 5. Why do they like the fall?
→ 
3. Chọn từ thích hợp trong khung điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn. 
 favorite does plays or but every
 Miss Huong is our teacher. She teaches history. She is tall and thin ..............(1) .......... she is not weak. She ..........(2)............... a lot of sports. Her .................(3)............sports is aerobics. She ............(4).......... aerobics three times a week. She likes jogging, too. She jogs in the park near her house ............(5).......... morning. In her free time she listens to music ......(6)...........watches TV.
II. TRẢ LỜI CÂU HỎI VỀ BẢN THÂN:
What weather do you like?
→.........................................................................................
Do you like cold drink?
→.........................................................................................
Do you like meat?
→.........................................................................................
Which sports do you like?
→.........................................................................................
What is your favorite food?
→.........................................................................................
Where are you from?
→.........................................................................................
What is your nationality?
→.........................................................................................
Which language do you speak?
→.........................................................................................
How often do you go to school?
 →.........................................................................................
What are you going to do this summer vacation?
→.........................................................................................
 What do you do in your free time?
→.........................................................................................
 Do you like hot weather?
→.........................................................................................
III. SẮP XẾP NHỮNG TỪ SAU THÀNH CÂU HOÀN CHỈNH:
1. always / Lan and Na / to / go / the movies / Sunday / on
→	
2. is / in / Mexico City / the world / the biggest / city
→	
3. the / is / what / like / weather / in / the summer?
→	
4. never / in / he / goes / winter / fishing / the
→	
5. long / she / has / hair / black
→	
6. going to / do / I / tonight / my homework / am
→	
7. sometimes / they / go / Sundays / on / fishing
→	
8. listen / to / don’t / we / music / why?
→	
9. Mary / a / lemon / glass/ of / would like / juice
→	
10. do / it / cold / is / what / you / often / when / do?
→	
11. house / smaller / is / house / than / my / Lan’s
→	
12. cool / jogging / it / sister / when / goes / my / is
→	
13. is / it / winter / the / cold / in / often
→	
14. twice / swimming / Mary / week / a / goes
→	
IV. VIẾT LẠI CÂU DỰA VÀO TỪ GỢI Ý:
1. Why don’t we bring a camera along?
→ How about 	?
2. Le Loi street is shorter than Tran Phu street.
→ Tran Phu street 	
3. Ho Chi Minh city is bigger than Ha Noi capital.
→ Ha Noi capital 	
4. Let’s play basketball after school.
→ What about 	
Let’s go to Ha Long Bay next summer vacation.
→ What about 	?
Tokyo is bigger than London
→ London 	
V. VIẾT ĐOẠN VĂN DỰA VÀO CÂU HỎI:
1. Viết đoạn văn miêu tả về mẹ của bạn dựa vào câu trả lời các câu hỏi. 
 -How old is she ?
 -Is she tall or short, thin or fat?
-Is her hair long or short ?
-Is her face round or oval ?
-Is her lips full or thin ?
	................................
	................................
	................................
	................................
2. 	What is your favorite sport?
What’s the weather like in the summer?
	What do you do when it’s hot?
	What are you going to do this summer vacation?
	Where are you going to stay?
	................................
	................................
	................................
	................................
VI. NGHE 
1. Nghe đoạn hội thoại và viết T (đúng) hoặc F (sai)
1.... Ba, Lan, Nga and Nam are going camping in their vacation.
2.... They don’t have a tent.
3.... Nga doesn’t want to go Hue.
4.... They travel to Huong pagoda by bikes.
5.... The weather there is not hot, it’s cool.
 6.... Huong pagoda is too far from their places.
2. Nghe và chọn đáp án đúng :
Miss Chi is ______and thin.
A. tall	B. short	C. heavy
2. She has a _____face.
A. full	B. long	C. round
3. She has long black ______ .
A. lips	B.hair	C. teeth
4. She has_______ eyes.
A. brown	B.black	C. white
5. 	She has a________nose.
A. big	B. small	C. long
6. 	She has full lips and small white________.
A. eyes	B. hair	C. teeth
3. Nghe và đánh dấu X vào ô True hoặc False.
True
False
1. Ba would like some beef.
2. He wants two kilos of beef. 
3. He needs some oranges .
4. He wants a dozen eggs.
4. Nghe và điền vào chỗ trống :
Miss Chi is tall and thin. She has a (1).....face. She has long black (2) . She has (3) eyes. She has a (4)..nose. She has full (5)............ and small white (6) .
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA THỬ
I. LISTENING: 3.0 pts
Part 1: Listen and choose the correct option. (1.0 pt).
1. Lan:  do you go to your hometown, Minh?
 Minh: Not very often. It’s very far from here.
	A. How	B. How often	C. How long
2. Lan: What’s  like in your country?
 Minh: Well, it’s often cool. There are a lot of flowers.
	A. summer	B. weather	C. season
3. Lan: How long does it take to get there by train?
 Minh: .
A. Three hours	B. Four hours	C. Five hours
4. Lan: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
 Minh: It’ll be very  and snowy.
	A. cold	B. hot	C. cool
Part 2: Listen and check true or false( T/F) (2.0 pts)
True
False
1. Ba would like some beef.
2. He wants two kilos of beef. 
3. He needs some oranges .
4. He wants a dozen eggs.
III. READING: 3.5 pts
Part 1: Choose the correct word to fill in the blank. (1.25 pt) (Chọn từ đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống)
Khoa and Luan go to school five days a week. Their classes (1) .. at 7a.m everyday. On the weekend they often go to the zoo. They (2) go to school on Sundays because (3) .................. school closes then. Sometimes they have a (4)  at the park. They also like walking or jogging in the park. They usually (5) .. sports in their free time.
1.	A. end	B. start	C. finish 
2.	A. always	B. often	C. don’t 
3.	A. their	B. his	C. my
4.	A. fishing	B. picnic	C. swimming
5.	A. play	B. do	C. go	 
Part 2: Read the passage and do the task below. (1.5 pts) 
Nhan likes sports, he plays soccer on the weekend. He often plays sports in the summer. He sometimes rides his bike around the city. He never goes swimming in the winter because the water is too cold then. Nhan and his family are going to visit Hue this summer vacation. They are going to stay there with Nhan’s grandparents for two weeks.
True/False statements:
True
False
1. Nhan never plays sports
2. He sometimes goes around the city by bike 
3. In the winter, he doesn’t go swimming
4. His family is not going to visit Hue this summer vacation.
5. His family is going to stay with his granparents this summer vacation.
Answer the questions:
1. Which sport does Nhan play on the weekend?
@	
2. Does Nhan go swimming in the winter?
@	
3. What are Nhan and his family going to do next summer vacation?
@	
IV. WRITING: 2.5 pts 
Part 1: Order the words into a correct sentences. (1.0 pt) (Sắp xếp những từ sau thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
1. twice / swimming / Mary / week / a / goes.
@	
2. we / to / why / don’t / go / the / movies?
@	
3. is / it / winter / the / cold / in / often.
@	
4. I’d / milk / some / and/ like / some / rice.
@	
Part 2: Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning with the first one (1.0 pts):
1. What about playing basketball after school ?
→ Let’s	.....
2. Tokyo is bigger than London
→ London 	
3. What is your favorite food?
→ What food...............................................................................?
4. Do you like to drink some milk?
→ Would you like .......................................................................?
Part 2: Write a passage (40 - 60 words) about you base on answers of the question. (1.5 pts) (Viết một đoạn văn khoảng 40 – 60 từ về bản thân dựa vào câu hỏi gợi ý)
- What weather do you like?
- Which sports do you play?
- What do you usually do when it’s hot? How often do you swim when it’s hot?
- What are you going to do this summer vacation? Where are you going to stay?
	................................
	................................
	................................
	................................
	................................
	................................