Đề cương ôn tập học kỳ II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 năm học 2014-2015 - Hoàng Thị Bích Thủy

REVIEW
I. OBJECTIVES: 
- By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to remember basic knowledge they learnt in the cesond term; and they know where they are to prepare for testing.
II. PREPARATIONS: drafts
III. PROCEDURES:
THEORY:
1.Tenses: 
a. Past progressive
 (+) S + was/ were + V-ing + O.
 (-) S + was/ were + not + V-ing + O.
 (?) Was/ were + S + V-ing + O ?
* Past progressive with while and when
When + S + Ved/cột 2, S + was/ were + V-ing.
While + S + was/ were + V-ing, S + Ved/cột 2.
b. Progressive tenses with always: to complain
 be + always + V-ing
c.Future simple tense
 (+) S + will + V- inf 
 (-) S + will not + V- inf 
 (?) Will + S + V- inf ?
 Yes, S + will
 No, S + will not
 d. Present perfect tense:
	(+): S + have / has + Ved/3
	(-): S + have / has + not + Ved/3
	(?): Have / has + S + Ved/3?
	 Yes, S + have/ has.
	 No, S + have / has + not
Dấu hiệu nhận biết: yet/ already
 e. Simple past tense:
	(+): S + Ved/2
	(-): S +did not +Vo
	(?): Did + S +Vo?
	 Yes, S + did
	 No, S + did not
2. Passive form: 
1. Present simple: S + am/is/are + Vp.p + (by O).
2. Past simple: S + was/were + Vp.p + (by O).
3. Present perfect: S + have/has been + Vp.p + (by O).
4. Future simple tense: S + will/ shall + be + Vp.p + (by O).
5. Others: S + will/can/must/ + be + Vp.p + (by O).
EXERCISES:
I. Give the correct form of the verbs to complete these sentences.
1.While I (clean) the room, I ( find) . my lost pen 
2. My penpal ( come )  to visit me last week, this is the first time we (meet).. 
3. I have ever gone to Halong. It’s very beautiful. If I (have) ..chance, I ( go ) . there again
4. You are a lazy boy ! You are always ( get ) . late
5. How long you (learn) .. English ?
6.My mother wanted to make a cake, so she had me ( buy ) some eggs
II. Chang the sentences into passive voice:
1, The scientists are carrying out an important experiment
@
 	2, People make cheese from milk.
@
3, Did Wright brothers build the first plane in 1903.
@
4, People have used the ballpoint pens for many years.
@
5, They will publish a book on space travvel next month
@
6, When I came, he was repairing the computer.
@
7, Shakespeare wrote Romeo and juliet in 1592.
@
8, Our factory doesn’t produce this kind of paper.
 @
IV. COMMENT:
REVIEW
I. OBJECTIVES: 
- By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to remember basic knowledge they learnt in the cesond term; and they know where they are to prepare for testing.
II. PREPARATIONS: drafts
III. PROCEDURES:
THEORY:
3. V+to-inf:
Decide/ start/ begin/ try + to-inf
will/must/have to/may + bare inf 
4. Question words before to- inf
 S + V + (O) + question word + to- inf 
5. Reported speech:
a. Statements:
- Lùi thì động từ.
am/ is was 
are were
V/ V-s/es V-ed/ 2
Can could
Will would
Must had to
- Đổi ngôi: (I, me, my) - người nói; (you, your) – người nghe
- Đổi trạng từ:
 this that
 here there
 Now then
 Tomorrow the following day/ the next day 
b. Inderect questions (câu hỏi gián tiếp) with if or whether :
S + asked + (O) + if/whether + S + V
Ex: Nhi asked Nga if it was far from Ha noi.
6.Compound words: N-V-ing + N 
Ex: fire-making contest, bull-fighting festival, big car-making industry, flower-arranging contest, rice-exporting country, clothes-washing machine,
7. Reported Speech (câu từong thuật):
S+ said (that) + S + V-ed/2 + (O)
Ex: . - He said he was a plumber.
 - He said he could fix the faucets.
 - He said the pipes were broken.
Notes: Present tense ð past tense
 Can ð could Must ð had to 
 Now ð then this ð that
9. Polite request (yêu cầu lịch sự) with Do/ Would you mind/ Do/ Would you mind if
 1. Would you mind + V-ing ..?
 2. Would you mind if I + V(ed/ 2).. ?
3. Do you mind if I + V- inf .?
10. in order to/ so as to + V- inf: (Để mà.)
* Form: so as to / in order to + V- inf. 
* Usage: To indicate purposes.
	Ex: I always keep the window open in order to/ so as to let fresh air in
11. Adj followed by an infinitive/ a noun clause:
It’s + adj + to-V-inf	Ex: It’s difficult to do math homework
S + to be + adj + clause	Ex: Mai was happy that you remember her birthday last week.
12. –ed and –ing participles:
a. -ing participle:
The boy reading a book is Ba.
 Present participle
+ Form: V –ing
+ Use: used as an adjective to qualify a noun with active meanings
b. –ed participles
The old lamp made in China is five dollars.
	 -ed participle
+ Form: V –ed/ V3
+ Use: used as an adjective to qualify a noun with passive meanings
EXERCISES:
VI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. 
1. Could you wait for a moment?
 @Would you mind 	
This exercise is easy to understand.
@ It’s ..
People speak English all over the world.
@ English 	
4. People can recycle car tires to make pipes and floor coverings.
 @ Car tires 	
5. Could you lend me some money ?
 @Do you mind 
Could I turn off the light?
 @Would you mind if 
The boy is Nam . He is playing football.
 @The boy 
People clean and refill milk bottles with milk.
 	@Milk bottles 
IV. COMMENT:
REVIEW
I. OBJECTIVES: 
- By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to remember basic knowledge they learnt in the cesond term; and they know where they are to prepare for testing.
II. PREPARATIONS: drafts
III. PROCEDURES:
VI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. 
The bicycle is 50 dollars .It is made in Viet Nam .
 @The bicycle 
I went to the market last night. I wanted to buy flowers for my mother.
 @ I went to the market last night in  
Viet Nam is a country that exports rice. 
@ Viet Nam is
Quang said: “ New books are very expensive” .
@ Quang said that
13. Nhi asked Nga :” Do you know My Son?”
@Nhi asked Nga 
14. France presented The Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1876.
@ The Statue of Liberty 
I. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 
1. A. festival 	B. departure 	C. separate	D. yell
2. A. notice	B. socket	C. enroll	D. mobile
3. A. invited	B. liked	C. needed	D. wanted 
4. A. center 	B city	C. corn	D. recycle 
5. A. festival	B. competition	C. prison	D. fire-making
6. A. library 	 	B. recycle	C. family	D. easy
7. A. children	 B. choice	 C. machine	 D change
8. A. used 	B. returned	 	C. mashed	D. cleaned 
9. A. application	B. accessible	C. peaceful	D. facility 
10. A. overhead B. teammate C. speaker D. bean
11. A. challenging B. fetch C. brochure D. chocolate
12. A. arrival B. separate C. marine D. award
13. A. ranger B. sugar C. religious D. giant
14. A. jolly B. liquify C. army D. crystal 
II. Choose the best option (A, B, C Or D) to complete each sentences.
1. Cool the burns immediately so as .. tissuse damages.
A. ease	B. relieve 	C. to minimize	D. to maximize
2. These medicine can.. your headache.
A. elevate	B. ease	C. revive	D. affect
3. Cloth bag, clothes, shirts are made from...
A. glass 	 B. metal	C. plastic	D. fabric
 .
4. The boy.. next to Hoa is my brother.
A. sit	B. sits	C. sitting	D. to sit
5. Would you mind if I .. on the television?
A. turned	B. turn	C. will turn	D. turning
6. It’s dangerous .. in this river.
A. to swim	B. swim	C. swimming	D. swims
7. A: What time will she be here? - B: She .. here in two hours. 
A. was	B. is	C. will	be	D. will 
8. The glass .. up into small pieces.
A. broken 	B. is broken	C. are broken	D. break
9. Lan .. a day to remember last week.
A. had	B. have	C. has	D. having
The project .. before Tet.
A. will finish	B. be finished	C. will be finished	D. will finished
The box .. green is two dollars.
A. painted	B. paint	C. painting	D. to paint
Household and garden waste is made into .. 
A. plants	B. garbage	C. vegetable matter	D. compost
A: I promise I’ll study harder. - B: ..
A. Sure. 	B. I’m afraid not. 	C. I’m glad.	D. No, thank you.
 14. Do you mind closing the door? – B: ..
A. Yes, I do.	B. No, I don’t mind.	C. Yes, I’d like.	D. Yes, I am.
15.The USA has a big ...............industry.
A. making-car	B. making- cars	C. a car- making	D. car- making
16. is on December 25th .	
A. Halloween	B. Christmas	C. Valentine D. May Day
17. The Pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven .. of the world.
A. sightseeing	B. temples 	C. landmarks D. wonders
18. They have to.the rice from the husk and then cook the rice .
A. take	B. separate	C. bring	D. have
19. Many years ago, Christmas songs..for people in towns and villages.
A. were performed	B. was performed	C. performed	D. to perform
20.I was having dinner, my father was watching TV.
A. Because	B. while	C. if	D. when
IV. COMMENT:
REVIEW
I. OBJECTIVES: 
- By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to remember basic knowledge they learnt in the cesond term; and they know where they are to prepare for testing.
II. PREPARATIONS: drafts
III. PROCEDURES:
II. Choose the best option (A, B, C Or D) to complete each sentences.
21. ...was built around the year 1100 to honor a Hindu God.
A. Angkor Wat	B. Pyramid	C. The Great Wall	D. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
22. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon is in
A. Greece	B. India	C. Cambodia	D. England
23. Do you know how ................ fire without using the matches ?
 A. make 	B. making C. to make	D. to made
24 ..is often called “ THE WINDY CITY”
A. San Francisco	B. Chicago	C. Hawaii	D. England
25. Nga: Would you like to go to the beach with me, Hoa? – Hoa: .
A. That’s very kind of you	C. Sure
B. Please go ahead	D. Not at all
26. “Do you know Da Lat?” Lan asked Nam.
 	A. Lan asked Nam if you know Da Lat.
 	B. Lan asked Nam whether you know Da Lat
 	C. Lan asked Nam if he knew Da Lat
 	D. Lan asked Nam he knew Da Lat
27. They said that she .very beautiful.
 A. was 	B. were 	C. is	D. did
28. Nam his math homework at 8 o’clock last night.
 	 A. was doing	B. does	C. is doing	D. did
 29. We used to spend a lot of time........
A. travel 	B. to travel 	C. traveling D. travel
 30. Many young people are fond ....playing football.
A. in 	B. on 	C with D. of
 31. It’s about time you ... harder for the exam.
A. work 	B. worked 	C. are working D. have worked
 32. the next train...................at 7 p.m , so get ready now.
A. leaves 	B. is leaving 	 C. will leave D. has left
33. No one else in the class plays the guitar ..Jonh.
A. as well 	B. as well as 	 C. so well as D. as soon as
34. The waste from the chemical factory is extremely..............
A. harmed 	B. unharmed 	C. harmful D. harmless.
35. You should clean the cut thoroughly......prevent any infection.
A. so that 	B. so as not to 	C. in order to D. for
36. Wait here until I........... you.
A. will call 	B. call 	C. am calling 	 D. am going to call.
37. ..............lending me your pen for a moment?
A. can you 	 B. Would you mind C. Could you please D. Why don’t you
38. He asked me if I...........cooking
A. enjoy 	B. enjoyed 	C. am enjoyed 	 D. would enjoy
39. An: Would you mind opening the door? – Mai: ..
A. Yes, I do.	B. No, thank you.	C. Yes, please.	D. No, of course not.
40. .............. is used to check one’s eyesight.
A. Eye-shade	B. Eyeglass	C. Eye piece	D. Eye chart
III. Identify the underlined word/ phrase (A or B, C, D) that needs correcting to become an exact one. 
Do you mind if I will borrow your pen.
 A B C D
Would you mind sit in the front seat of the taxi. 
 A B C D
The children are look after by their parents.
 A B C D
It’s difficult studying English.
 A B C D 
5. Nhi asked Nga if she know My Son.
 A B C D
6. Sydney Opera House was complete in 1973.
 A B C D
7. He taught me doing the magic when I was a boy.
 A B C D
8. She left the hotel and started jogging on the pavement.
 	 A 	 B C 	 D
9. They happily looked at the chilren play in the yard.
 A B C D
10. This is the second time I took part in the rice – cooking contest.
 A B C D
11. When Andrew saw the question, he was knowing the answer immediately.
 A B C D
12. We have not decided how to deal with the new problem already.
 A B C D
13. Lots of information are stored in the computer.
 A B C D
IV. Reading
Read the passage then write True (T) or False (F) 
A boy was riding a bike when he had an accident. He fell off his bike and his head on the road. His head was hurt, it was bleeding. However, he was still conscious. It was an emergency so people called an ambulance, in order to take him to hospital. Some people tried to stop the bleeding by using a handkerchief to cover the wound. Then they put pressure on it and held tight. After ten minutes, the ambulance arrived and people took the victim to hospital.
 1. .. The boy had a bike accident. 
 2. .. His left hand was broken. 
 3. .. He was still unconscious. 
 4. .. He was taken to hospital after ten minutes.
IV. COMMENT:
REVIEW
I. OBJECTIVES: 
- By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to remember basic knowledge they learnt in the cesond term; and they know where they are to prepare for testing.
II. PREPARATIONS: drafts
III. PROCEDURES:
Read the passage then answer the questions 
Dalat is the capital of Lam Dong province in Viet Nam. Its name derives from the language of the local ethnic group Lat and its meaning is “Stream of the Lat”. In Viet Nam, Dalat is a popular tourist destination. It is famous for its temperature climate, beautiful sights such as waterfalls and lakes. It is also famous for vegetables and flowers such as orchids and roses. There is wine – making industry, too. The average temperature is 170C, and doesn’t rise above 190C in the hotest season. Its temperature climate is ideal for agricultural production.	
1. What is Dalat famous for?
[ 	
2. What does its name derive from?
[ 
3. Is its temperature climate ideal for agricultural production?
[ 	
C. Viet Nam’s New Year is celebrated according to the lunar calendar. It is officially known as Tet Nguyen Dan or Tet. It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteen. The exact date changes from year to year. Vietnamese people usually make preparations for the holiday several weeks before. They tidy their houses, cook special food, clean and make offerings on the family altars. On the New Year’s Eve, people sit up to midnight to see New Year. Then they put on new clothes and give one another the greetings of the season. Tet lasts ten days. The first three days are the most important. Vietnamese people believe that how they act during. Those days will influence the whole year. As a result, they make every effort to avoid argument and try to smile as much as possible.
1. Read the passage above then write T or F. 
Tet Nguyen Dan is traditional festival in Viet Nam.	...........
Vietnamese people sometimes make preparations for this holiday	...........
On the New Year’s Eve, people sit up to midnight to see New Year ...........
The second of three days are the most important.	 ..........
2. Read the passage above then answer the questions. 
What do Vietnamese people usually do to prepare for Tet? 
@..............................................
Do they put on new clothes and give one another the greetings on the new year’s Eve ?
@..............................................
How long does Tet last?
@.............................................. 
D. The Seven Wonders of the World is a widely known list of seven popular sites of classical antiquity. The earliest known version of the list was compiled in the 2nd century BC by Antipater of Sidon. It only includes works located around the Mediterranean rim where sightseers could typically travel safely. Of these wonders, the only one that has survived to the present day is the Great Pyramid of Giza. The existence of the Hanging Gardens has not been definitively proven. Records show that the other five wonders were destroyed by natural disasters. 
antiquity (n) thời xưa - /version (n) phiên bản / - record (n) sách ghi chép/ -compile: biên soạn
Which of the following could replace the word ‘popular’ in line 1?
	A. famous B. wonderful C. amazing 	 D. interesting
What is the passage written about?
	A. The seven wonders of the world B. Antipater of Sidon
	C. The Great Pyramid of Giza D. The existence of the Hanging Gardens
The earliest version of the list of the seven wonders of the world
	A. was compiled in the 2nd century BC
	B. was compiled by Antipater of Sidon
	C. only includes works located around the Mediterranean rim
	D. all are correct
Today we can see ... 
	A. all of the seven wonders of the world	B. only the Great Pyramid of Giza
	C. the Hanging Gardens	D. five of the seven wonders of the world
Which of the following is NOT true?
	A. The seven wonders of the world were destroyed by natural disasters. 
	B. The Hanging Gardens has survived to the present day
	C. The existence of five of the seven wonders of the world has not been definitively proven. 
	D. The Seven Wonders of the World is a famous list
IV. COMMENT:
REVIEW
I. OBJECTIVES: 
- By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to remember basic knowledge they learnt in the cesond term; and they know where they are to prepare for testing.
II. PREPARATIONS: drafts
III. PROCEDURES:
VII. Complete these sentences, use the words or phrases as prompts 
1. Last week/ I / have / wonderful time/ Ha Long Bay.
@ 	
2. I/ get/ there/ train.
 @ 	
3. The weather / be / warm / lovely.
@	
4. I/ visit/ magnificent caves/ beautiful limestone islands.
@ 	
5. There/ be/ quiet/ sand beaches.
@	
6. I/ stay/ a hotel/ Ha Long city.
 @	
IX. Write a letter to tell a friend a place you have visited recently. Use the following promps to help you. 
Dear Hoa,
My class/ just return from/ trip/ Ha Long Bay.
Although/ it/ summer/ it/ quite cold on/ daytime/ especially/ night.
We/ spend/ 3 days/ there.
The first day/ we/ play/ beach/ and/ some of us/ swim/ sea.
All of us/ interested/ beautiful landscapes/ Ha Long Bay/ and its fresh food.
Write/ me/ soon.
Love,
IV. COMMENT: