Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Năm học 2012-2013

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP HỌC KÌ 1 – NĂM HỌC 2012 - 2013
MƠN TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 7
GRAMMAR
1. Các giới từ (prepositions):
a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from ... to.
b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from ... to; between; until; before; after.
c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thơng: by; on
Ex: by car; by train; on foot.
 2. Các dạng câu:
a) Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence):
Ex:	* Những lời phàn nàn (complaints):
	- What an expensive dress!
	- What a wet day!
	* Những lời khen ngợi (compliment):
	- What a great party!
	- What a bright room!
b) Câu hỏi:
* Wh - questions:
Ex:	- Where are you going? - I am going to the market.
	- Why don't you go to school? - Because we have a vacation.
	- Where does she work? - She works at a supermarket.
* Yes - No questions:
Ex:	- Are you a student? - Yes, I am.
	- Does she have English on Monday? - No, she doesn't.
* Or questions:
Ex:	- Do you like soccer or volleyball? - I like soccer.
	- Is he a mechanic or a driver? - He is a mechanic.
* Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ... ?
c) Câu đề nghị (suggestions):
Ex:	- Let's go swimming. 
	Let's + V (infinitive) ...
	- Why don't you play soccer? 
	Why don't you + V (infinitive) ...?
	- Would you like to see a movie?
	Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ...?
	- Should we play volleyball?
	Should we + V (infinitive) ...?
	- What about watching TV?
	What about + V-ing ...?
d) Câu đáp lại lời đề nghị:
* Sự tán thành (agreement):
	- Good idea.
	- Great!
* Khơng tán thành (disagreement):
	- I'm sorry, I can't.
e) Lời mời (invitation):
Ex:	- Would you like to come to my house for lunch?
	→ - Would you like to + V (infinitive)...?
	f) Lời chấp nhận lịch sự (polite acceptance):
	- OK.
	- I'd love to.
	- Thanks for inviting me.
g) Lời từ chối lịch sự (polite refusal):
	- I'm sorry, I can't. Thanks any way.
	- I would love to but ...
h) Lời hướng dẫn (directions):
Ex:	- Excuseme. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please? 
(hỏi thăm đường đi)
	- OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is in 
front of you. 	 (chỉ đường)
	- Could you tell me how to get the souvenir shop?
3. Thể so sánh:
a) So sánh hơn (comparative):
* Tính từ ngắn:
Ex:	- She is thinner than me. 	(I am)
	- This box is bigger than that one. 	(box)
S +be + adj-er + than ...
* Tính từ dài:
Ex:	- This student is more intelligent than that one. 	(student)
* Tính từ đặc biệt:
	- good → better	: tốt hơn
	- bad → worse	 : xấu hơn, kém hơn
	- far → farther 	 : xa hơn
	- many / much → more	: nhiều hơn
	- little → less	 : nhỏ hơn, ít hơn, kém hơn
b) So sánh nhất (superlative):
the + adj-est ...
* Tính từ ngắn: 
Ex: 	- She is the tallest girl in my class.
the + most + adj ...
 * Tính từ dài:
Ex:	- This is the most beautiful village in the country.
* Tính từ đặc biệt:
	- good / well → the best	: tốt nhất, khoẻ nhất
	- many / much → the most	 : nhiều nhất
	- little → the least	: nhỏ nhất, ít nhất
	- bad → the worst	: xấu nhất, kém nhất
	- far → the farthest / the furthest	 : xa nhất
4. Các thì (tenses):
a) Thì hiện tại đơn (simple present tense):
* Khẳng định (positive form)
Ex:	- I go to school every morning.
	- She gets up at 6 o'clock. Then she has breakfast at 6.30 and goes to school at 6.40.
* Phủ định (negative form):
Ex: 	- She isn't at home.
	- Lan doesn't like milk.
* Nghi vấn (interrogative form)
	- Is she at home?
	- Does Lan like milk?
	- Can you swim?
b) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present progressive tense):
S + am / is / are + V-ing...
* Khẳng định:
Ex:	- We are going to the zoo at the moment.
	S + am / is / are + not + V-ing...
* Phủ định:
Ex: 	- We are not going to the zoo at the moment.
Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing ...?
	* Nghi vấn:
Ex: 	- Are they singing now?
 c) Thì tương lai đơn (simple future tense):
* Khẳng định:
S + will / shall + V (infinitive)...
 Ex: 	- I will (shall) do a test tomorrow. She will eat first. Then she will take a 
shower.
S + will / shall + not + V (infinitive)...
* Phủ định:
Ex:	- I will not do a test tomorrow.
	 won't
	Will / Shall + S + V (infinitive).
* Nghi vấn:
Ex: - Will they be late for school?
d) Thì tương lai theo dự định:
Cĩ thể dùng theo hai cách:
♦ Dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn để nĩi về sự việc trong tương lai đã được dự tính trước:
Ex: 	- He is coming tonight.
♦ Dùng thì tương lai dự định:
* Khẳng định:
Ex:	- My father is going to go to Paris this evening.
S + am / is / are + going to + V (infinitive)...
* Phủ định:
Ex: 	- Tom and Peter are not going to watch TV tonight.
S + am / is / are + not + going to + V (infinitive)...
* Nghi vấn: 
Ex: 	- Are you going to play soccer tomorrow afternoon?
Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V (infinitive)...
BÀI TẬP
I. Điền giới từ phù hợp:
1/ Do you go . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . school . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foot or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .bike?
2/ My house is . . . . . . . . . . . . . Le Loi Street, her house is . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Le Lai Street. 
3/ We are living . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . our parents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quang Ngai town.
4/ I’m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . class 7A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Binh Chau school.
5/ The books . . . . . . . . . . . the back . . . . . . . . . . . . . the library are . . . . . . . . .. . . . . English.
6/ Nam sits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . two school girls.
7/ Dictionaries are . . . . . . . .. . . . the shelves . . . .. . . . . . . . the left . . .. . . .. . . . . . the room.
8/ She is interested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . literature, but we are fond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Math.
9/ The United States’ library . . . . . . . . . . Congress contains . . . . . . . . . . . 100 milion books.
10/ My birthday is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May first.
11/ Is Lan’s birthday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . March.
12/ Yen has Math and Music . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday.
13/ Tom is good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Physics.
14/ What do you often do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . recess?
15/ Tom lives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . the city, but Mary lives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a farm.
II. Cung cấp dạng đúng của động từ:
1/ It (rain) heavily now. You should (stay) at home and (read) books.
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2/ What are you (do) at the moment? - I (write) an essay.
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3/ Where Lan and Ba (go) tomorrow? They (visit) the Museum.
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4/ You (have) Geography next Friday.
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5/ What about (play) a game of chess?
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6/ It takes her 10 minutes (make) this toy.
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7/ She (be) ten on her next birthday.
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 8/ I (meet) you soon.
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9/ Why don’t we (hold) a party?
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10/ Susan (be) absent to day because. She (look after) her sick mother.
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11/ Let’s (go) camping.
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12/ They (practice) playing the guitar in the music room now.
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13/ We shouldn’t (waste) water.
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14/ I’d like (drink) some orange juice.
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15/ Hoa usually (do) aerobics early in the morning.
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16/ They never (play) football at recess?
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17/ Would you like (come) to my house for lunch?
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18/ They are (go) to visit Hue next summer.
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III. Sắp xếp lại câu bị xáo trộn:
1/ 	always / class / time / we / to / come / on.
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2/	hours / week / often / does / how / he / many / a / work?
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3/ 	not / American / uniforms / do / usually / school / wear / students.
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4/	10:00 / at / Wednesday / Science / Nam / class / on / has.
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6/ 	like / what / does / subject / best / Tom?
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7/ 	you / work / to / want / we / with.
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8/ 	Know / you / do / likes / he / how / meat?
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9/ 	There / excuse / a / ! / post / is / me / near / office / here?
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10/ 	That / you / the / , / want / is / post / letter / to / Mai?
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11/	Is / interested / Mai / experiments / doing / in.
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12/	him / tell / I’ll / please / call / after / 5 / again.
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 13/ 	Huong / be / November 20th / , / twelve / on / will / Saturday.
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IV. Sử dụng từ gợi ý để viết câu:
1/	 beautiful / little / girl!
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 2/	that apartment / most suitable / his family.
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4/ 	History / be / interesting / important / subject.
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5/	Nga / like / listen / music / after / school.
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6/	What / amazing / answer!
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7/	It / take / 15 minutes / walk / zoo.
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8/	Why / people / think / students / have / casy life?
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V. Trả lời các câu hỏi sau đây:
1/ What is your family name?
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2/ Where is your school?
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 3/ Who do you go to school with?
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4/ What is your address?
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5/ How do you go to school?
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6/ Who are you staying with?
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7/ How far is it from your house to school?
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8/ What is your telephone number?
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9/ What class are you in?
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10/ What subjects do you like best?
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11/ What do you often do at recess?
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12/ What time do you often get up?
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13/ How often do you read books?
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14/ How old will you be on your next birthday?
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15/ What subject are you good at?
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16/ What is your favorite subject?
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
17/ What do you study in Geography?
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
18/ Where do you spend on your vacation?
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
19/ Which school are you studying at?
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 20/ How many hours a week do you work?
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VI. Kết hợp A với B sao cho phù hợp:
A
B
1. What are you doing?
2. What do you usually do after school?
3. What should I do to have a good health?
4. Why don’t you take a rest? You look tired.
5. What sport does your brother like doing?
6. What are you going to do after the course?
7. Should we go to the beach? It’s a beautiful day.
8. How often does he play video games?
a. I’m going to get a job.
b. I often watch TV.
c. Twenty minutes a day.
d. Yes, may be I will.
e. You should take physical exercises.
f. That’s a good idea. Let’s buy some food and drinks.
g. I’m playing the guitar.
h. My brother likes playing soccer.
* Answer: 	1 + . . . . ;	2 + . . . . ;	3 + . . . . ;	4 + . . . . ;	
5 + . . . . ;	6 + . . . . ;	7 + . . . . ;	8 + . . . . .	
VII. Đặt câu hỏi:
1/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- She jogs 5 kilometers a day.
2/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- It’s about 200 meters from my school to the post office.
3/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- The dictionary is 200,000 dong.
4/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- I’d like some local stamps and a phone card.
5/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- Tim is my pen pal in England.
6/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- I need a phone card to phone my parents.
7/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- Mr. Viet is a farmer.
8/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- Lan often goes to the library in her free time.
9/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.
10/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- Nam likes playing soccer after school.
11/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- I go to the movies twice a month.
 12/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- Hoa will be twelve on her next birthday.
13/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- Nam’s favorite subject is Electronics.
14/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- The shoes cost 50,000 dong.
15/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
- Tom lives with his grandfather.
VIII. Viết câu tương đương:
1/ What about going to the movies?
→ Why . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
2/ Where does she live? 
→ What . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. ?
3/ What do you do?
→ What . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ?
4/ The dress is very old.
→ What . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. !
5/ What subject does Mary like best?
→ What is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ..?
6/ How much is the hat?
→ How much does . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .?
7/ How old is your sister?
→ What . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . ?
8/ When is her birthday?
→ What . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . ?
9/ Lan is taller than Hoa.
→ Hoa is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
10/ Nam works more hours than Lan.
→ Lan works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IX. Chọn từ phù hợp nhất điền vào chỗ trống:
1/ Her new school is different . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . her old school.
A. of	B. with	C. from	D. at
2/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . is it from your house to the market?
A. How old	B. How	C. How far	D. How long
3/ Is there a picture on the wall? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A. Yes, there be.	B. Yes, there is.	C. Yes, there is not.
4/ He works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a hospital. He takes care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . patients.
A. in / for	B. in / of	C. at / for	D. for / of
5/ What does your father do? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A. He’s farmer.	B. He does a farmer.	C. He’s a farmer.
6/ His car is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . the shop.
A. front of	B. behind	C. next	D. near to
7/ Do you work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . hours than Hoa?
A. few	B. less	C. lesser	D. fewer
8/ She works six days . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . week.
A. in	B. for	C. a	D. the
X. Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa:
1/ What time the concert will start?
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2/ I see you at 8 tomorrow morning. Don’t be late.
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3/ How long will the play last? Till nine or half and past nine.
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 4/ What is your date of birth? - November twentieth.
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5/ Are you like your school? - Yes, It’s very beautiful.
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6/ Don’t worry. You will have lot of friends.
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7/ I live with my parents on 88 Tran Hung Dao street.
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8/ How old will he be in his next birthday?
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9/ I classes start at seven o’clock.
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10/ This is a girl nice.
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---- THE END ----
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ I THAM KHẢO
Đề 1
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
A. leave 	B. read 	C. ready D. pleased
A. hungry 	B. June 	C. month 	D. mother
A. stay 	B. vacation 	C. last 	D. late
A. great 	B. beach 	C. teacher 	D. meat
II. Choose the option that best fits each of the blanks.
__________ visiting Halong Bay? –That’s a good idea!
	A. How about	B. Let’s 	C. What about	D. A&C are correct
Does Nam often play marbles __________recess?
	A. on 	B. at 	C. in D. between
Students have two __________each day.
	A. 20-minutes breaks 	B. 20-minute breaks 	C. 20-minute break	D. 20-minutes break
__________do you go to bed? - At nine.
	A. What 	B. When 	C. What time	D. Where
Hanoi is the capital city, but it is __________than HCM City.
	A. the smaller 	B. smaller 	C. smallest	D. small
The summer vacation usually __________for almost three months.
	A. is lasting 	B. lasts 	C. is	D. will last
My homework __________about two hours each day.
	A. takes 	B. costs 	C. uses	D. spends
She learns __________to use a computer in Computer Science classes.
	A. how 	B. what 	C. which	D. when
Which is the eighth month of the year?
	A. September 	B. February 	C. November	D. August
-Where ____________________ from ? –England.
	A. is she	B. does she come	C. will she be	D. A&B are correct
Farmers work mainly __________.
	A. in their farms 	B. at their farms 	C. on their farms	D. from their farms
How__________is it from your house to school? – It’s about 2 kilometers.
	A. old 	B. much 	C. far 	D. often
Nam likes bananas and apples, and I do, __________.
	A. so 	B. too 	C. either 	D. neither
In the future, robots and machines __________all the work for us.
	A. are doing 	B. will do 	C. does 	D. do
Nam is __________fixing household appliances.
	A. good at 	B. good for 	C. good in 	D. bad for
III. Choose the best option to fill in the missing information.
Schools in the USA (20)________ a little different from schools (21)________ Vietnam, there is no school uniform. Classes start (22)________ 8.30 each morning and the school day ends at 3.30 or 4 o’clock. There are no lessons on Saturdays. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks each day. One break is (23)________ the morning, the other is in the afternoon. Students often go to the school cafeteria and buy snacks and drinks at a break or at lunchtime