Đề cương môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Ôn tập kiểm tra học kỳ II năm học 2013 - 2014

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ II
 MÔN TIẾNG ANH 8 NĂM HỌC 2013 - 2014
A. Grammar
I. Phares of purpose: in order (not) to
	 so as to (not) to	 + infinitive : - > được dùng ñeå dieãn taû 1 muïc ñích.
Ex: 1/	 I study English well. I want to communicate with foreigners.
	 I study English well to / in order to / so as to communicate with foreigners.
 2/	She gets up late because she doesn’t want to go to school late.
	She gets get up not to / in order not to / so as not to go to school late.
II. Can / Could / Will / Would + you + V . . . .? ( lôøi ñeà nghò, yeâu caàu)
Ex:	- Would you like + to-inf . . . ?	- Yes, please / No, thanks . 
Can I get you + V bare inf . . . ?	- That would be nice.
Will you have / Won’t you have . . . ?	- No, thank you.
III. adjectives
1. ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY AN INFINITIVE : It’s + adjective + to - V
- It’s dangerous to swim in that river. ( Bôi ôû con soâng ñoù thaät nguy hieåm.)
- It’s easy to learn English.	 ( Raát deã hoïc tieáng Anh. / Hoïc tieáng Anh raát deã.)
* Nhöõng Adjectives thöôøng gaëp trong caáu truùc naøy laø: 
easy, difficult, hard, dangerous, important, necessary, lovely, interesting, nice, great
=> It’s + adj + to V.. = To V .. + tobe + adj = V-ing.. + tobe + adj
2- ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY A NOUN CLAUSE: 
Subject + Verb + adjective + noun clause
- They are delighted that you passed your exam. (Hoï raát vui khi baïn thi ñaäu.)
- He was happy that you remembered his birthday. ( OÂng aáy raát vui khi baïn nhôù sinh nhaät cuûa oâng aáy.)
* Nhöõng Adjectives thöôøng gaëp trong caáu truùc naøy laø:
happy, delighted, sad, sure, certain, relieved, afraid, sorry
IV: The present perfect tense
1-Công thức:	(+) S + have/ has + V-pp ( V-ed / cột 3 ).................
 	(-) S + have / has + not + V-pp...........
 	(?) Have/ Has + S + V-pp.................?
 -Yes, S + have/ has.
 -No, S + have/ hasn’t.
2- Cách dung:
-Diễn tả 1 sự việc vừa mới xảy ra.
Ex: She has just arrived at the airport.
 They have begun a new English class recently.
- Diễn tả sự việc xảy ra không nhớ rõ thời gian.
Ex: I have already seen that play.
 Have you ever been to New York?
 He has not repaired his car yet?
- Diễn tả một sự việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ và còn liên quan đến hiện tại
Ex: I have learned English since 2000.
 I have learned English for 3 years.
3 – Các từ đi kèm:
Just, since, for, recently, yet, never, ever, already, before, so far, it’s the first/ second time, up to now, up to the present, till now(cho tới bây giờ), all + my/ his/. + life.
* Vị trí của các từ: 	- Just, never, ever, already đứng ngay sau have/ has.
	- Yet, before đứng cuối câu.
*Notes: yet: chỉ dung trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi. 
For + khoảng thời gian.
Since + mốc thời gian ở quá khứ. 
Never: mang nghĩa phủ định.
PASSIVE FORM 
1-c«ng thøc tæng qu¸t:
 	 S + V + O + C
 S + be + PP +.... by+O
*C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× hiÖn t¹i th­êng:
 	S + V-s,es + O
 S + am/ is/ are + PP + .... by+ O
Ex: The workers make the pens.
àThe pens are made by workers.
*C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× qu¸ khø ®¬n:
 	S + V-ed + O
 S + was / were PP + .... by+ O
EX: I visited my grandparents last week.
àMy parents were visited by me last week.
*C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× hiÖn t¹i hoµn thµnh:
 	 S + have/ has + V- pkpt + O
 S + have/ has + been + PP +....by+ O
Ex:They have built this house since last week.
àThis house has been built since last week (by them)
*C©u bÞ ®éng cña c¸c ®éng tõ khuyÕt thiÕu:
 	S + modal + V + O
 S + modal + be + PP +.... by+O
Ex:He can mend this bike.
àThis bike can be mended by him.
2-C¸ch chuyÓn tõ c©u chñ ®éng sang c©u bÞ ®éng:
- X¸c ®Þnh chñ ng÷, ®éng tõ, t©n ng÷ cña c©u chñ ®éng.
- T©n ng÷ cña c©u chñ ®éng chuyÓn thµnh chñ ng÷ cña c©u bÞ ®éng.
- ViÕt be ë th× cña ®éng tõ chÝnh trong c©u chñ ®éng.
- ViÕt ®éng tõ chÝnh cña c©u bÞ ®éng ë d¹ng qu¸ khø ph©n tõ.
- Chñ ng÷ cña c©u chñ ®éng chuyÓn thµnh t©n ng÷ cña c©u bÞ ®éng, viÕt sau ch÷ BY.
- NÕu chñ ng÷ lµ ®¹i tõ nh©n x­ng (they, he, she, we, you) hay ®¹i tõ bÊt ®Þnh (someone, everyone...) cã thÓ bá ë c©u bÞ ®éng.
- §èi víi ®éng tõ khuyÕt thiÕu ë c©u bÞ ®éng, ta thªm BE vµo gi÷a ®éng tõ khuyÕt thiÕu vµ ®éng tõ chÝnh (ë d¹ng qu¸ khø ph©n tõ)
IV- HiÖn t¹i ph©n tõ vµ qu¸ khø ph©n tõ: V-ing and V-ed participles:
Coù 2 loaïi Participle Phrases : Present Participle Phrases vaø Past Participle Phrases.
a. Present Participle Phrases: dieãn taû yù chuû ñoäng (Active), hoaëc “ñang laøm gì”. Thường dùng với người
- The boy standing over there is Jack.
- The boys playing in the garden are his sons.
b. Past Participle Phrases: dieãn taû yù thuï ñoäng (Passive). Thường dùng với đồ vật
The car made from recycled aluminum cans is 5 dollars.
The doll dressed in blue is Mary’s.
2- C©u yªu cÇu vµ ®Ò nghÞ:
Chuùng ta coù theå duøng 1 trong nhöõng caùch sau ñaây ñeå ñöa ra 1 lôøi ñeà nghò hoaëc yeâu caàu. 
 Löu yù ñoäng töø ñöùng sau mind phaûi ôû daïng V-ing (Gerund)
C«ng thøc: Do you mind +V-ing
 Would you mind	
 - Do you mind opening the window? (Phieàn baïn môû duøm cöûa soå.)
 - Would you mind opening the window? (Phieàn baïn môû duøm cöûa soå.)
* Neáu ñoàng yù, ta coù theå duøng 1 trong nhöõng caùch sau ñaây:
No, I don’t mind. - No, of course not.
Not at all. - No problem.
* Neáu khoâng theå laøm theo yeâu caàu, ta coù theå duøng 1 trong nhöõng caùch sau ñaây:
I’m sorry, I can’t. - I’m afraid, I can’t.
I’m sorry, that is not possible.
Neáu muoán xin pheùp cho mình laøm chuyeän gì, ta coù theå duøng 1 trong nhöõng caùch sau ñaây:
C«ng thøc: Do you mind if I + V- inf ...... ? 
 Would you mind if I + V-qkđ ......... ?
Do you mind if I open the window?	(Toâi môû cöûa soå coù phieàn cho baïn khoâng?)
Would you mind if I opened the window? 	(Toâi môû cöûa soå coù phieàn cho baïn khoâng?)
* Neáu ñoàng yù, ta coù theå duøng 1 trong nhöõng caùch sau ñaây:
No, I don’t mind. - No, of course not.
Not at all. 	 - No problem.
Please do. - Please go ahead.
 Neáu khoâng ñoàng yù, ta coù theå duøng 1 trong nhöõng caùch sau ñaây:
I’d prefer you didn’t.
I’d rather you didn’t.
VI: Past progressive 
 (+)S + was/ were + V-ing
 (-) S + was/ were + not + V-ing
 (?) Was/ Were + S + V-ing...?
 -Yes, S + was/ were.
 -No, S + was/ were + not. 
b-C¸ch dïng:
- DiÔn t¶ 1 hµnh ®éng ®ang diÔn ra t¹i 1 thêi ®iÓm x¸c ®Þnh trong qu¸ khø.
Ex: I was watching TV at 8 o’clock last night.
- DiÔn t¶ 1 hµnh ®éng ®ang x¶y ra th× hµnh ®éng kh¸c c¾t ngang.
Ex: When my mother came, I was watching TV.
(hµnh ®éng nµo x¶y ra tr­íc: chia ë QKTD, hµnh ®éng x¶y ra sau: chia ë QK§ vµ ®i kÌm when)
- DiÔn t¶ 2 hµnh ®éng cïng x¶y ra t¹i 1 thêi ®iÓm x¸c ®Þnh trong qu¸ khø.
Ex: While I was watching TV, my father was reading a newspaper.
c-C¸c tõ ®i kÌm:
At 8 o’clock last night, at this time, last week/ month/ year, when + QKĐ, while.
* Mét sè ®éng tõ kh«ng chia ë th× tiÕp diÔn:
Hear, know, understand, have, love, like, want, prefer, need, wish
 ->	past progressive with WHEN :	S + was/ were + V-ing . . . when + S + V2 / ed . . . 
->	past progressive with WHILE :	S + V 2 / ED . . . + while + S + was / were + V-ing . . . 
Ex:	The doorbell rang (ring) while Tom is watching (watch) TV.
VII-Th× hiÖn t¹i tiÕp diÔn víi always: Mang ý nghÜa than phiÒn vÒ ®iÒu g×:
You are always getting up late in winter.
à Mai is always getting up late in winter.
à S + am/ is / are + always + V ing
VII: COMPOUND WORDS WITH noun V-ing / TO-INFINITIVE
1. QUESTIONS WORDS BEFORE TO-INFINITIVES: Wh-word + to-infinitive
Nhöõng ñoäng töø thöôøng duøng trong caáu truùc naøy laø: tell, show, point out, learn 
He told me what to do.
He showed us how to open the box.
He pointed out where to get tickets.
2. VERB + TO-INFINITIVE
Nhöõng ñoäng töø thöôøng duøng trong caáu truùc naøy laø:
start, begin, decide, want, try, manage, would like, agree, 
I want to buy a new shirt.
He decided to go home.
They started to run.
 3. COMPOUND WORDS WITH noun – V-ing
Haõy nhaän xeùt caùch thaønh laäp tónh töø keùp trong caùc ví duï sau:
- The people who love peace => The peace-loving people
- The story that breaks our heart 	=> The heart-breaking story.
Haõy nhaän xeùt caùch thaønh laäp danh töø keùp trong caùc ví duï sau:
Stamp collecting	- Window shopping
VII: REPORTED SPEECH
Commands, requests in Reported Speech: t­êng thuËt c©u yªu cÇu hoÆc ®Ò nghÞ
* C©u t­êng thuËt (hay cßn gäi lµ c©u nãi gi¸n tiÕp) lµ c¸ch nãi mµ ng­êi ta dïng ®Ó thuËt l¹i hay kÓ l¹i cho ai nghe nh÷ng g× mµ ng­êi kh¸c ®· hoÆc ®ang nãi. Khi ®æi tõ c©u trùc tiÕp sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp caàn thay ñoåi ñaïi töø nhaân xöng, t©n ng÷ (personal pronouns) cho thích hôïp.
*Kh¼ng ®Þnh:
Trùc tiÕp: “Please, V + ., + (Tªn)” , S + said / told.
Gi¸n tiÕp : S + told + O(tªn) + to + V..
VD: “Please wait for me, Mary”. Tom said
=>Tom told Mary to wait for him.
*Phñ ®Þnh:
Trùc tiÕp: “Please, Don’t + V + ., + (Tªn)” , S + said / told.
Gi¸n tiÕp : S + told + O(tªn) + not + to + V..
	VD: “Don’t talk in class!” teacher said.
 	=> Teacher told the students not to talk in class.
b. Advice in Reported Speech: t­êng thuËt lêi khuyªn
DIRECT SPEECH
REPORTED SPEECH
Miss Wilson said Tim should use this book.
Miss Wilson said Tim should get up earlier.
Miss Wilson said you should use that book.
Miss Wilson said you should get up earlier
*Cã thÓ tæng hîp thµnh b¶ng sau :
COMMANDS, REQUESTS AND ADVICE IN REPORTED SPEECH
Imperatives
Direct speech
Indirect speech
Affirmative Imperative
V1 + 
Mike said to Henry, “Come in, please.”
S+ told / asked O + to + V1 + 
Mike told Mary to come in.
Negative Imperative
Don’t + V1 + 
 "Don't play on the grass, boys," she said.
S+ told / asked O + not + to + V1 + 
She asked the boys not to play on the grass.
Requests
“Can/could/ may /might you...?”
“Could you close this door?”, said Nam to me.
S+ told / asked O + to V1...
Nam asked / requested me to close that door.
Advice
“ You should / ought to + V1.”
He said to his son,” You should do your homework tonight.”
S+ told + O +(that) S+ should/ ought + to V1...
He told his son he should do his homework that night.	 
 	Direct speech
Reported speech
- Ngôi thứ nhất chuyển về ngôi người cùng nói
 (I he, she; me him/ her; myhis, her )
 - Ngôi thứ hai chuyển về ngôi người cùng nghe 
 (you I, we, he, she, they; you me, us, him, her, them; your my...)
 -Ngôi thứ ba không đổi ngôi (he/she/ it/ they) 
This / These / Here
 That / Those / There 
Now/ Today/ Tonight 
Then /That day /That night
Tomorrow Yesterday 
Next week / year
 Last week / year 
 The next/ following day
 The day before
 The following week/ year
 The previous week / year
c. Direct – reported speech: (C©u trùc tiÕp- C©u gi¸n tiÕp)
+ C©u trùc tiÕp: lµ c©u nãi ®­îc thuËt l¹i ®óng nguyªn v¨n lêi cña ng­êi nãi.
VD: Tom said, “I like reading books”. 
* Note: c©u trùc tiÕp ®­îc viÕt trong ngoÆc kÐp, vµ ng¨n c¸ch víi mÖnh ®Ò t­êng thuËt bëi dÊu phÈy.
+ C©u gi¸n tiÕp: lµ lêi nãi ®­îc thuËt l¹i víi ý vµ tõ cña ng­êi thuËt nh­ng vÉn gi÷ nguyªn ý.
VD: Tom said he liked reading books. 
Note: C©u gi¸n tiÕp kh«ng bÞ ng¨n c¸ch bëi dÊu phÈy, dÊu ngoÆc kÐp vµ lu«n tËn cïng b»ng dÊu chÊm.
* C©u trùc tiÕp vµ c©u gi¸n tiÕp bao giê còng gåm hai phÇn:
-C©u t­êng thuËt/ mÖnh ®Ò t­êng thuËt.
-C©u trùc tiÕp hay c©u gi¸n tiÕp.
 Tom said, “I like reading books”. 
 M§ t­êng thuËt c©u trùc tiÕp
 Tom said he liked reading books. 
M§ t­êng thuËt c©u gi¸n tiÕp
*Nh÷ng thay ®æi khi chuyÓn tõ c©u trùc tiÕp sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp :
-§æi ng«i, ®æi th×, tõ chØ thêi gian vµ n¬i chèn theo quy t¾c.
1-§æi ng«i:
-Ng«i thø nhÊt: I, me, my, mine, myself, we, us, our, ours, ourselves ®­îc ®æi theo ng«i cña chñ ng÷ ë mÖnh ®Ò t­êng thuËt.
 Tom said, “I like reading books”. 
--> Tom said he liked reading books. 
-Ng«i thø 2: you, yours, your, yourself, yourselves ®­îc ®æi theo ng«i cña t©n ng÷ cña mÖnh ®Ò t­êng thuËt.
 He said to me, “You can take my book”.
--> He said to me (that) I could take his book”.
Ng«i thø 2 ®­îc ®æi thµnh ng«i thø 3 nÕu mÖnh ®Ò t­êng thuËt kh«ng cã t©n ng÷.
 He said, “You can take my book”.
--> He said she could take his book”.
-Ng«i thø ba: he, him, his, himself, they, them, their, theirs, themselves gi÷ nguyªn
VD: Mai said, “They can’t finish their homework”.
--> Mai said they couldn’t finish their homework”.
2-§æi th×:
Khi chuyÓn tõ c©u trùc tiÕp sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp ta ph¶i lïi 1 th× :
Trùc tiÕp
Gi¸n tiÕp
+HiÖn t¹i ®¬n
+HiÖn t¹i tiÕp diÔn
+Qu¸ khø ®¬n
+HiÖn t¹i hoµn thµnh
+Qu¸ khø tiÕp diÔn
+HiÖn t¹i hoµn thµnh tiÕp diÔn.
+T­¬ng lai th­êng: Will/ shall
+T­¬ng lai hoµn thµnh
+Qóa khø hoµn thµnh 
+C¸c c©u ®iÒu kiÖn 
-->Qu¸ khø ®¬n
-->Qu¸ khø tiÕp diÔn
-->Qu¸ khø hoµn thµnh
-->Qu¸ khø hoµn thµnh tiÕp diÔn
-->T­¬ng lai trong qu¸ khø : Would/ should
-->would/ could + have + V-pII
--> kh«ng ®æi
--> kh«ng ®æi
3-§æi tõ chØ thêi gian, n¬i chèn:
Trùc tiÕp
Gi¸n tiÕp
This
These
Here 
Now
Ago 
Today 
Tonight 
Tomorrow 
Yesterday 
Last night/ week/ month/ year
Next week/ month/ year
That
Those 
There 
Then/ at one/ immediately.
Before
That day
That night
The next/ following day.
The day before/ the previous day
The night/ week/ month/ year before hoÆc the previous night
The following week/ month/ year.
* C¸c d¹ng c©u trùc tiÕp chuyÓn sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp:
1-D¹ng c©u trùc tiÕp lµ c©u ph¸t biÓu:
*C¸ch chuyÓn:
-LÆp l¹i tõ said/ say.
-Bá ngoÆc kÐp, bá dÊu phÈy thay b»ng that.
-Thay ®æi th×, tõ chØ thêi gian vµ n¬i chèn, ng«i cho phï hîp víi nghÜa cña c©u (nÕu cã)
*C«ng thøc:
 Trùc tiÕp: S + said, “ Clause”
 	 -->Gi¸n tiÕp: S + said + (that) Clause (lïi th×) 
VD: Lan said: “I am a student”.
-->Lan said (that) she was a student.
3-D¹ng c©u trùc tiÕp lµ c©u hái ®¶o (Yes/ No- questions)
*C¸ch chuyÓn:
- §æi said-->asked (hoÆc wanted to know/ wondered) sau ®ã thªm t©n ng÷ (nÕu cÇn thiÕt).
- Bá dÊu ngoÆc kÐp, dÊu phÈy vµ dÊu hái.
- §Æt If/ whether lªn tr­íc chñ ng÷ cña c©u gi¸n tiÕp +®éng tõ lïi th×.
- §æi ng«i, ®æi tõ chØ thêi gian vµ n¬i chèn(nÕu cÇn thiÕt).
* C«ng thøc: Trùc tiÕp: Do/ Does/ Did + S + V-nd...?
 	 -->Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V-lïi th× 
VD: “Do you go to school?” he said.
 	-->He asked me whether/ if I went to school.
+D¹ng ®éng tõ kh khuyÕt :
 Trùc tiÕp: Can/ shall/ will+ S + V-nd.?
 	-->Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + could/ should/ would + V-nd
VD: Mary said to Nam, “Can you speak English?”
 	-->Mary asked Nam if/ whether he could speak English. 
*Víi TOBE:
VD1: “Are you a student?” She asked me.
 -->She asked me if I was a student.
VD2: “Is she doing her homework?” Mary asked him.
 -->Mary asked him if she was doing her homework.
Note:NÕu c©u hái víi will/ shalldiÔn t¶ yªu cÇu, lêi mêi, ®Ò nghÞ cã thÓ chuyÓn sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp d¹ng c©u hái hoÆc c©u cÇu khiÕn.
VD: He said, “Will you open the door?”
-->He asked me to open the door. (He asked me If I would open the door)
Grammar
PASSIVE FORM ( Thể Thụ Động ) 
1-c«ng thøc tæng qu¸t:
 	 S + V + O 
 S + be + PP +.... by+O
a.C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× hiÖn t¹i đơn 
:
 	S + V-s,es + O
 S + am/ is/ are + PP + .... by+ O
Ex: The workers make the pens.
àThe pens are made by workers.
Exercises
1. I wash the glass with a detegent liquid
2.She dries the glass pieces completely
3. He mixes them with certain specific chemical
.
 4.Lisa melts the mixture until it becomes a liquid
 5. We use a long pipe
 6.They dip it into the liquid
 7.Lan and Nga blow the liquid into intended shapes
 8. I wash the vegetables
 9. He paints the house
 10. She brushes the dishes
 . My father takes me to school
b.C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× tương lai đơn 
 S+ will V.inf + O
 S + will be + PP + .... by+ O
Ex1 :An will write the letter
The letter will be written by An
Ex2.They will ask you some questions
You will be asked some questions by them
Exercises
1.I will tell you that story
 2.He will give his mother the present
 3.She will buy the new house for her parents
 4.We will build the bridge in this river
 5.They will reduce the garbages in this city
 6.Lan and Nga will reuse the old bags
 7.They will import the rice in VN next year
 8.Susan will carve the flowers on the tree
 9. They will start the project next year
10.Lisa will finish the course tomorrw
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ II
 MÔN TIẾNG ANH 8 NĂM HỌC 2013 - 2014
Test 1
I. Choose the correct words or phrases to fill in the blanks:
1. She hasn’t finished the letter _______(already / yet / never ).
2. Lan’s studying hard ______ pass the final exam ( as to / in order to).
3. Do you mind ______ the window ? ( close / closing / to close ).
4. I am happy ______ all the exams. ( to pass / passing / pass ).
5. Finally, we decided _______ to the concert. ( going / go / to go ).
6. The boy ______ next to Hoa is a new comer. ( sits / sitting / to sit ).
7.Would you mind if I_______ you a question. ( asking / to ask / asked ).
8. Ba _____ a shower at 8 o’clock last night. ( is talking / was talking )
9. He ______ he was aplumber .( says / said / to say ).
10. It is a ___________ contest.(cooking - rice / riced - cooking / rice – cooking )
11. Which of the following is not a wonder of the world ? ( Angkor Wat / Big Ben / Hanging Gardens of Babylon ).
12. Last week, our school held ______ ( a contest arranging – flower / an arranging – flower contest / a flower – arranging contest ).
13. Would you mind if I _______ off the light. ( turning / turn / turned ).
14. Empty milk bottels are ______ by the milkmen in Britan. (collect / collecting / collected )
15. Can I get you some madicine ? This sentence is a(n)_______ ( offer / request / promise ).
16. You can only see the ________ nowadays. ( Hangig Gardens of Babylon / Statue of Zues / Piramid of cheops )
17. We are watching a _______ on TV ( fighting – bull festival / bull – fighting festival / festival bull fighting ).
18. A:	Could you call an ambulance, please ?
 B: ____________ ( all right / yes, please / I’m glad )
19. The school gate ________ at 5.30 PM every day. ( lock / locks / is locked )
20.This is a picture os Mount Rushnore where a heads of a four American presidents are ______ into the rock. ( put / carved / cut )
21. I can see a boy ________ a water buffalo. ( ride / riding / to ride )
22. It is _________ to travel around Vietnam. ( interesting / interested / interestedly )
23. Cool the burns immediately so as to ________ tissu damage. ( ease / relieve / minimize )
24. Milk bottels can be _________ after being cleaned (recycled / thrown away / broken / reused)
25. We are looking for ward to _________ you in May ( seeing / see / to see / be seen ) 
26. The Piramid of cheops is one of the seven __________ of the world. ( pyramids / temples / wonders 
27. Angkor Wat _______ around 1100 to honor a Hindu God ( is built / was built / has been built )
28. What is a _________ contest ? ( fire – making / fires – making / fire – make )
29. Do you mind if I __________ here ? ( sitting / to sit / sit )
30. The boy __________ a book is Ba ( reading / read / to read ) 
31. I _______ Cuba in 1990 ( visit / visited / have visited ) 
32. Don’t forget to give the vitim a cup of tea when he ( revives / revive / reviving ).
33. It’s _______ to travel around Vienam. ( interesting / interested / interest ).
34. Milions of Christmas cards ________ every year. ( were sent / are sent / send / is sending ).
35. Peter had Mary(buy/bought/to buy/buying) a gift for him.
36. When I saw him(play/playing/to play/was play)video game,I(walking/walked/was walking/walked) home.
37. Reduce means not(to buy/buying/buy/bought)products which(overpackaged/are overpackaged /overpackaging)
38.They wear shoes(make/made/making/to make) from old car tires
39. Mai is happy that her brother(remember/remembered/to remember)her birthday.
40.They are looking forward to(see/saw/seeing/to see) you again
 Test 2
. FORM OF THE VERBS
1. He promises he (leave) before the sun (rise)
2. We (phone) you as soon as we (arrive) in Ha Noi.
3. She (come) and (see) them before she leaves here.
4. The flights to London will (delay) because of heavy rain.
5. This is the first time Hoa (meet) Tim’s family.
6. What  you (do) this time yesterday? I (work) on the computer.
7. Yesterday the light (go) out while we (have) dinner.
8. Yesterday the doorbell (ring) while Tom (watch) TV.
9. Do you mind if I (ask) you a private question?
10. Would you like (go) to the movies? Sorry, I can’t.
11. Would you mind (close) the door, please?
12. The trees are (plant) by his father.
13. The new bridge will (build) by the end of the year.
14. The garbage can (use) to make fertilizer.
15. He said the pipes (be) broken.
16. They asked me (repair) the table.
17. They say that she (be) the best student in the class.
18. The boy (read) the book is Ba.
19. The old lamp (make) in China is five dollars.
20. The window (break) last night has been repaired.
21. Do you mind (travel)  such a long distance to work everyday?
22. Do you like (drive) ?
23. Sometimes I’d like (learn) to play the guitar.
24. When she saw what had happened, she began (laugh)  loudly.
25. He tried (reach ) the shelf but he wasn’t tall enough.
26. I asked them (be)  quiet but they continued (make)  a lot of noise.
27. It is important . (think) carefully before (make) a decision.
28. She is afraid of (go)  out in the evening.
29. Could you show me how (do)  this exercise?
30. I didn’t know what (say) when I met him yesterday.
31. How about (spend) our holiday on the beach?
32. Mary has decided (go)  to Vietnam this summer.
33. we are really interested in (visit)  Ha Long Bay.
34. The students stopped (talk) when the teacher came in.
35. He stopped the car (buy)  some things.
36. This machine is used (print) the papers.
37.He (be) there in about 5 minutes
38.Lan promises she(not get)..good marks.
39.Car tires can(recycle) ..to make pipes and floor coverings.
40.The glass(break) up and (make)  into new glassware.
41.She is pleased that her mother(feel).better
42.This is the first time my mother(be).to Hanoi.
43.We never(see)rice paddies before.
44.Rice and corn(grow).in Vietnam.
45.the child(sit) near the tree is my brother.
46.The novel(write)by Mr Quang is interesting.
47.The house(paint)10 years
48.At this time yesterday I (study).in the library.
49.The machine(make).in Japan is good
50.They(run)home while It  (rain) at 5p.m yesterday.
51.When Nam (come). I (sleep)at 9 yesterday.
52.What you (do)at this time yesterday?
53.You (tidy) . the bedroom yet.?
54.I. (already write) the lesson.
55.That street (not repair) yet
56.I (not see) her since I (come) here
57.This book (write).by Shakespear.
58.Christmas songs(perform)..for people in towns.
59.Look!The cupboard is open and everything (jumble).
60.How long you (learn) ..English? For 4 years
61.What (happen) .when you (come) . home?
62. How long .you (live) . here?
63. Andy (do) .her homework when her friends came.
64. The white house will (build) . in this area next year.
65. While I (work) . on the computer, the earthquake happened.
66. She is not tall enough (reach) .the ceiling fan.
67. John (wash) .the clothes in the bathroom at four o’clock last night.
68. I (not meet) .. her for two years.
69. Would you mind (give) . me the book from the shelf?
Test 3
 WRITING
1. My father takes me to school > I am..
2. The man is playing chess with Ba. He is my father
> The man ..
3. Will you buy me some flowers? > Would you mind.
4. She went to Ha Noi . she wanted to visit many interesting places
> She went to Ha noi in order to..
5. The doctor advised me to rest. The doctor suggested that .
6. The last time I met him was five years ago. I haven’t .
7. We are excited about our next trip. We are looking.
8. “ Could you lend me some money?” she said to her sister
 She asked.
9. “ Remember to turn off the lights before going out.”
 He reminded.
10. They will build a new school in this area. A new school..
11. The builders have just converted our kitchen into a bedroom
 Our kitchen.
12. “ Has Tom finished the work?” Has
13. To understand this lesson is easy. It’s.
14. I’m afraid that my teacher will punish me for not doing my homework.
I’m afraid of..
15.Sally got up early this morning.She didn’t want to be late. (use” in order to’’combine the sentences)
16.They break the glass into small pieces. The...
17.People will show the time machine to the public. The ..
18.Travelling around the world is very interesting. It is..
19.I am delighted.You passed your English exam.(Use adj+Noun clause)
...
20.I suggest going to Ben Thanh Market. - How
21.Lan said to me:|”I don’t know what Ba is doing now’’
Lan
22.This is a farm which raises cows - This ..
27.They asked me some difficult questions at the interview
I..
28.People have built many new school here
Many...29.Nam said:”Don’t look at me”.
Nam...
30.Hoa said:”Are you doing your homeword now?
Hoa..31.Peter said:”Is this film interesting?.
Peter..
32.Mary said:’’Do you know this place,Peter?’’
....
33. “Is Mount Everest 8,848 meters high?” .
 Lien asked me..
34.My brother painted the gate last year.
 The gate..
35. Nam does exercise every morning. He wants to keep fit and stay healthy. 
	.in order to
36. We took part in a contest in which participants have to fetch water
We .........................................................a................... .......................contest 
37. It is my first visit to Vung Tau
- I have never
38. " Don't throw things away" , Miss Linda said to the students
- Miss Linda asked
39. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon
- Your bicycle...
40. Traveling around the world is interesting.
- It's ...
41. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter
- He was delighted that....
42. People throw away millions of old car tires in the USA every year.
- Millions of old car tires. ..
43- Could you please give me some information about the English course, please?
- Would you mind....
44) Can I move the refrigerator to the right corner?
® Would 
45) Could I turn the air conditioner off?
® Would 
. Combine the sentences, using V-ing or V-ed:
46. The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
à..........................................................................................................................................
47. The people are waiting for the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
à..........................................................................................................................................
48. I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
à..........................................................................................................................................
49. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
à..........................................................................................................................................
50. I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
à..........................................................................................................................................
IV. Give the correct form of the words: 
She was  for days after the accident. ( conscious)
His speedy  after the operation was amazed all the doctors. ( revive)
The  of the water caused the dam to burst. ( press)
Cool the burns  so as to minimize tissue damage. ( immediate)
She is very  about her mother’s health. ( anxiety)
Mary is one of the  from Friends of the Earth. ( represent)
Waste paper can be  after being recycling. ( use)
The country’s  resources include forests, coal and oil. ( nature)
It’s  to cross the avenue. ( danger)
Compost is wonderful . It helps plants grow. ( fertilize)
The wind started to blow and the rain became ( heavy)
She cried  when she heard that new. ( excited)
Donna is a . She has a flower shop in Los Angeles. ( flower)
Most tourists like visiting villages. (tribe)
John is in the history in Vietnam. ( interest)
It’s a contest in which  have to read to poems in English. ( participate)
Santa Claus is based on the  of Saint Nicholas in a poem. ( describe)
Unfortunately, the leader of the Church said the songs were  ( suit)
This temple was build by the local  over 100 years ago. ( inhabit) 
Angkor Wat was  built to honor a Hindu God. ( origin)
The town now becomes the Buddhist  center of the whole country. ( religion)
The area  the village used to be flooded. ( surround) 
 Test 4
 Pick out the words that has the underlined letters pronounced differently from the others:
 	 A	 B 	 C 	 D 
1. 	arrived 	sight 	island	 prison
2. 	who 	what 	where 	which
3. 	head 	beach 	weather	 heavy
4. 	why 	try 	dry 	gym
5. 	mind	window	find	tidy
6. 	small	tall	plane	hall
7. 	bread 	meat	team	please
8. 	environment	birthday	white 	stripe
9. 	copy	novel	pop	come
10. 	wanted	needed	attended	worked
11. 	bank	station	lazy	vacation
12.	stopped	watched	learned	 looked
13. 	repair 	relax	energetic	enjoy
14. 	thin 	then 	they	there
15. 	school	teacher	 children	 chicken
16. 	compile	snorkel	 memorize	compete
17. 	heritage	ranger	jungle	pomegranate
18. 	require	 install	fix	restrict
19.	connect	fetch	recognize	concern
20.	gallery	valley	contact	wharf
VI. READING
A/ Yesterday, when I was riding along a busy street, I saw an (21)___. A woman was knocked down when she crossed the street at a zebra crossing. Many people stopped (22)_____ their help. A police man arrived and asked a young man to telephone for an (23)____While waiting for the ambulance, the policeman and some people tried to (24)_____the bleeding. They used a handkerchief to cover the wound, then put pressure on it. and held it (25)____They tried to talk