UNIT 1: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF ... I. Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. scream b. death c. ready d. peasant 2. a. traveled b. stared c. landed d. seemed 3. a. chat b. panic c. park d. passenger 4. a. frightening b. brigade c. pilot d. fire 5. a. technology b. teaching c. purchase d. lunch II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others. 1. a. tobacco b. contented c. buffalo d. transplanting 2. a. passenger b. purchase c. district d. routine 3. a. technology b. comfortable c. activity d. experience 4. a. repair b. harrow c. arrive d. announce 5. a. interested b. serious c. wonderful d. immediate III. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 1 . John isn't content with his present salary. a. excited about b. satisfied with c. disappointed about d. interested in 2. We.................the seedlings into peaty soil. a. take b. plough c. raise d. transplant 3. We seldom set: each other anymore. a. sometimes b. occasionally c. frequently d. rarely 4. She purchased a number of shares in the company. a. invested b. sold c. exchanged d. bought 5. She got......................as soon as the alarm clock went a. over/ on b. up/ down c. up! off d. on/ off. 6. The plane from Dallas ..... two hours late, so I missed my connecting flight from Frankfurt to London. a. took on b. took in c. took over d. took off 7. We had a nice chat over a cup of tea. a. formal talk b. informal talk c. serious talk d. long talk 8. It was time to................the kids ready for bed. a. prepare b. get c. take d. make 9. Houses .................as a bomb exploded in the neighborhood. a. dipped b. disappeared c. dropped d. shook 10. It was a difficult tune, but we never gave up hope. a. stopped b. continued c. had d. offered IV. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence. 1. I'll see him when he .......................here tomorrow.. a. comes b. will come c. has come d. had come 2. We've given up..................... to persuade them a. trying/ changing b. trying/ to change c. to try/ changing d. try/ to change Maria is going to stop....................dinner, so she may be late. a. eating b. to eat c. for eating d. eat As soon as the light turned red, she....................the car. a. stopped b. has stopped c. was stopping d. stops 5. The baby is so big! How much...........................now? a. is she weighing b. she weighs c. does she weigh d. did she weigh Harry works all the time. He....................... a. never relaxes b. relaxes never c. often relaxes d. relaxes sometimes These glasses are so dirty. You need.................them. a. wash b. washing. c. to washed d. washed The last time I ........... swimming was when we were in Spain. a. had gone b. went c. has gone d. was going. Johnny.................the paper when I............. him. a. read/ interrupted b. read! was interrupting c: has read/ interrupted d. was reading/Interrupted We were told.................and fasten our seat belts. a. to sit down b. sitting down c. sit down d. that sit down I ....................at six o'clock, but ......... to be up by five. a. normally get up/ I have sometimes b. normally get up/ sometimes I have c. get normally up/ sometimes I have d. get normally up/ I sometimes have The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody ................. to bed. a. have gone b. went c. had gone d. goes It was the most............... experience of my life. a. frighten b. frightening c. frightened d. frightful .............. I sympathize with your point of view. I cannot accept it. a. Although b. In spite of c. Because d. As 15.............. a long time for the bus. a. We have to always wait b. We always have to wait c. We have always to wait d. We have to wait always V. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B. C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct. It was an extremely frightened experience in my life. A B C D Mark went on working despite he felt unwell. A B C D 3.Frank is usually swimming before work, but this morning he is jogging. A B C D 4. Once when 1 was ten. I used to get sick and went to the hospital. A B C D 5. As soon as the alarm clock had gone off, she woke up and go out of bed. A B C D 6. All the children have been returned safe to their parents. A B C D 7. I know you're too busy to stay, but I look forward to see you again.. A B C D 8. Have you forgotten to lock the back door frequently? A B C D I like lying on the beach, so I always spend my holiday to sunbath. A B C D 10. The bank lent us money for a down payment, so now we owned the house we used to rent. A B C D VI. Choose the one option - a, b, c or d - that best fits each of the numbered blank. David Evans is a farmer. He does farming on his own land in Wales. The farm has (1).............. his family for generations. The soil is poor. David (2)................ sheep on his land. He does not employ (3)................ fulltime workers. His sons help him when they are not (4)........... school. His wife adds to the family income by (5) ............... eggs which her hens produce. In summer she often (6) ............... paying guests into the farmhouse. The guests from the city enjoy their quiet holiday in the clean country (7)............... and Mrs. Evans enjoys having some (8).............. money to spend on clothes for her children and herself. However, it is a lonely life for the Evans family when the guests have gone. The question is that if his children want to (9) ............... the farm when Mr. Evans gives up working. Country life is quiet and (10) ............... to them. It is quite likely that they will leave the farm for the city some day. a. been to b. belonged to c. possessed d. depended on a. feeds b. Grows c. raises d. leads a. some b. more c. much d. any a. in b. for c. at d. on a. selling b. sells c. to sell d. sell a. take b. takes c. took d. is taking a. wind b. sights c. life d. air a. more b. free c. extra d. interest a. take off b. take over c. take after d. take care a. interesting b. exciting c. dull d. peaceful VII. Read the passage, then choose the correct answer –a, b. c. or d. ROUTINES Think about your daily life. Do you follow the same read :o work every day? Do you sit in the same place in class? When you get dressed, do you always put the same leg or arm in first? You probably do, because we all have routines in our lives. Routines save time and energy because you do them without thinking, that's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active. Here's Jo talking about her morning routine. 'Oh yes. I always do exactly the same things. 1 wake up at seven o'clock every morning, but I don't get quarter past seven. I switch on the radio and listen to the news. Then I go to the too and I brush my- teeth. I have a shower and dry my hair. Then I choose my clothes and I get dressed. I don't eat anything for breakfast. I just have a cup of coffee. Then I go to work. Yes, it's always the same.' Routines are very useful. but they also make you uncreative. So sometimes it's a good idea to break your routines. Get out of bed on the opposite side. Listen to a different radio station. Take a different route to work. Eat something different for breakfast. Change your routine. You never know, it could change your life. 1. This passage is mainly concerned with ................. a. our usual ways of doing things b. our daily activities c. Jo's timetable d. changes in our lives 2. According to the passage, routines are useful because................ a. we can do them in the morning b. they make a habit of never thinking c. they save time and energy d. we all have them in our lives 3. The word 'loo' in line 9 can best be replaced with ................ a. balcony b. bedroom c. sink d. toilet 4. What is the main disadvantage of routines? Routines make us unable to create things or to have new ideas. Routines may change our life. Routines make a habit of never thinking before doing. Routines make us do the same things day after day. 5. Which of the sentences is true? Routines make our brain creative. C. People who have routines are unable to think. We shouldn't break our routines. D. Our lives could be changed if we change our routines. VIII. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. I wish I hadn't sold my bike. I regret ________________ a. to sell my bike. b. selling my bike. c. I had sold my bike. d. not to sell my bike. 2.No one told me about the change of plan. I___________________ a.knew about the change of plan. c.was told about the change of plan. b.didn't know about the change of plan d.am not known about the change of plan 3. Nigel felt sick from eating too many cakes. Nigel felt sick because _____________ a. he has eaten a lot of cakes. b. he was eating too many cakes. c. there were too many cakes he ate. d. he had eaten too many cakes. 4. In the middle of our lunch there was a knock at the door. When __________________ we were having lunch, there was a knock at the door. we knocked at the door, we were having lunch. we had just finished lunch, there was a knock at the door. our lunch were in the middle there Was a knock at the door. 5. Their game of badminton is always on Tuesday. They__________________ a. always play their game of badminton c. always play badminton on Tuesday. b. have always played badminton on Tue d. play badminton always on Tuesday. ------------------------------------------óùó---------------------------------------------- UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS I. Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. chance b. teaching c. chemistry d. children 2. a. hard b. start c. party d. talk a. son b. sunshine c. above d. woman a. polite b. literature c. guide d. kind a. great b. teacher c. street d. receive II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others. 1. a. Physics b. History c. Boils d. Chemistry 2. a. important b. profession c. Geography d. Literature 3. a. entertain b. communicate c. receive d. complain 4. a. children b. student c. professor d. teacher 5. a. opinion b. relax c. semester d.. nervous III. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 1 . Most students find the course very ...................... a. enthusiastic b. anxious c. enjoyable d. convenient 2. ..................is the beach? ~ Only five minutes' walk. a. How long b. Where c. How often d. How far She is interested in teaching.................because she loves working with children. a. semester b. communication c. work d. profession She was disappointed to fail in two of her four......................... a. schools b. classes c. lessons d. subjects Don't worry ...............me. I’ll be fine a. to b. about c. with d. for Our coach was ..................in a traffic jam and got to Heathrow forty minutes late. a. fastened b. fixed c. joined d. stuck Approximately half the people interviewed were in manual occupations. a. hobbies b. careers c. jobs d. visits Our main objective is to................. educational standards. a. avoid b. enjoy c. make d. improve English is an international .................... a. language b. means c. subject d. profession Most people start to lose their memory as they get older. a. ability to remember b. ability to impress c. feeling of admiration d. ability to affect IV. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence. 1 . You shouldn't spend all your time..................... a. study b. to study c. studying d. studied 2. Would o n like......................somewhere for a rest? a. going b. to go c. go d. to be gone 3. I didn't like it in the city at first. But now.....................here. a. I got used to living. b. I'm used to living c. I'm used to live d. I used to live Which team..............the game? a. did it win b. did they win c. won d. won it Do you want......................with you or do you want to go alone? a. me coming b. me to come c. that I come d. that I will come I'm sure you'll have no .................... the exam. a. difficulty to pass b. difficulties to pass c. difficulties passing d. difficulty passing 7 ................a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner. a. Finding b. After finding c. Having found d. We found 8. I...................... English for four years now. a. have learned b. am learning c. learned d. have been learning 9. I'll.........................another time, Kevin. a. keep pace with you b. keep you pace with c. be-kept up with you d. keep pace you with 10. Just keep on.................what you like. a. do b. did c. doing d. done 11. The guide encouraged the tourists .............. the ? Prado Museum in Madrid. a. visit b. to visit c. visiting d. visited 12. Shhh! I hear someone......................in the distance. Do you hear it too? a. shout b. shouted c. to shout d. shouting 13. Are you looking forward ................... on your cassation? a. you go . b. going c. to going d. to go 14. 'Why are you mad?'....................dislike a. you call me b. calling me c. you call &being called 15. Don't forget ............... home as soon as you arrive at your destination. a. to call b. calling c. having called d. to be called V. Identify the one underlined word or phrase -A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct 1. I decided changing jobs because my boss makes me word overtime A B C D 2. In order to not forget things, I put a string around my finger A B C D 3. Where you worked last year when you were going to school? A B C D 4. The doctor called this morning, while you slept. A B C D 5. I've been studying French since I've started high school. A B C D 6. I succeeded in to find a job, so my parents didn’t make me go to college. A B C D 7. Get more exercise appears to be the best way to lose weight. A B C D 8. I'd rather to stay home than go out tonight. A B C D 9. Why you call me so late last night? A B C D 10. Let's stop to watch so much TV so that we can read or go out instead. A B C D VI. Choose the one option - b, c or d - that best fits each of the numbered blank. I (1) ................my teaching career nearly ten years ago. I spent six years (2)........... in a remote village (3) ..................the villagers were very poor and the living standard was low. Sometimes I was very disappointed (4)....................... bad living condition and low pay. I was really homesick. However, at that time. with my youth (5)..................., I tried my best to devote (6) ......................... to the noblest career, that was "teaching". I loved my poor little students. They were living in (7)..............................but they could not (8)...................from empty mind. I am proud (9)..................... myself to be a teacher, a hard working "boatman" taking my students to the "destination" of (10) ........................... 1. a. begin b. began c. have begun d. had begun 2. a. teach b. to teach c. teaching d. taught 3. a. which b. there c. when d. where a. in spite of b. because of c. because d. though a. enthusiasm b. movement c. emotion d. culture a. me time b. my career c. my duty d. myself a. poor b. poverty c. debt d. shortage a. bear b. cope with c. suffer d. manage a. in b. on c. about d. of 10.a. knowledge b. competence c. background d. experience VII. Read the passage, then choose the one best answer - a, b, c or d. Many people now think that teachers give students too much homework, They say that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time. Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to students. The result is that students have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school. Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was a waste of time, and they wanted to stop it Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow students to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another. Similar arrangements also exist in some British schools. Most people agree that homework is unfair. A student who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much better portion than a student who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents help their children with their homework. Other parents take no interest at all in their children's homework. It is important, however, that teachers talk to parents it homework. A teacher should suggest suitable tasks for parents to do their children. Parents are often better at teaching their own children! VIII. Choose the correct sentence - a, b, c or d - made from the suggested words. 1. Why/ you/ consider/ don't/ visit/ me ? a.Why don't you consider to visit me? c.You consider why don't visit me?. b.Why don't you consider visiting me? d.Why you don't consider to visit me? 2. subject/ you/ what/ best/ like ? a. What best subject you like? b. What subject you like best? c. What subject do you like best? d. What subject do you best like? 3. really/ like/ up / I/ morning/ don't/ get / in early a.I really don't like get up early in the morning. c.I don't really like getting up early in the morning b.Really I don't like to getting up early in the morning d. I don't like really to get up early in the morning 4. learn/ Son/ for/ four years/ English/ so/ he/ the language/ speak/ well a.Son was learning the language for four years, so he can speak English quite well. b.Son has spoken English for four years, so he learned the language quite well. c.So Son has been learning English for four, he can speak the language well. d. Son has been learning English for four years, so he can speak the language quite well. 5. children/ work/ profession/ love/ interested/ because/ I/ teaching. a.I love teaching profession because the children are in working with. b.I am interested in teaching profession children. because I love working with children c.I am interested in teaching profession because I love the children working. d.I love working with the children because I am interested in teaching ------------------------------------------óùó---------------------------------------------- UNIT 3: PEOPLE'S BACKGROUND I. Choose the word that has the letter (s) pronounced differently fro the others. 1. a. language b. package c. mathematics d. marvelous 2. a. chemistry b. prepare c. receive d. degree 3. a. private b. diploma c. guide d. writer 4. a. trouble b. study c. tutor d. subject 5. a. received b. worked c. obtained d. harbored II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others 1. a. background b. career c. secondary d. private 2. a. scientific b. atomic c. impossible d. professor 3. a. obtain b. determine c. award d. harbour 4. a. ambitious b. difficulty c. brilliant d. mature 5. a. education b. difficulty c. champion d. Institute III. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 1. Marie Curie was born................November 7, 1867. a. in. b. from c. at d. on 2. Computer models help to determine whether a particular area is likely to flood. a. make up b. find out c. take over d. put up 3. Let me give you a little .................................about the president of the company. a. specialization b. concentration c. background d. degree 4. Jane is always determined to do anything she wants. She's a.....................woman. a. ambitious b. strong-willed c. brilliant d. humane 5. He passed his exams with flying colour. a. successfully b. difficultly c. badly d. easily 6. She harbored her hope of being a teacher. gave up her hope of being a teacher c.had her hope of being a teacher kept her hope of being, a teacher in her mind d.built her hope of being, a teacher 7. He behaved like an adult. I think he is more.................... than the other boys at his class. a. intelligent b. mature c. ambitious d. developed 8. The new road should help ......................traffic problems. a. raise b. create c. ease d. cause 9. There is no................... explanation for what happened. a. scientist b. scientific c. scientifically d. since 10. The new surgeon will ...................her post in May. a. go on b. get over c. take up d. look after IV. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence. The man looked familiar. I ................... him somewhere before. a. saw b. have seen c. had seen d. see Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It ................. everything in its path. a. destroyed b. was destroyed c. had destroyed d. has destroyed In spite of.................., we decided to go out. a. we felt very tired b. feeling tired c. all of us felt tired d. tired 4. When we.........................the bill. we left the restaurant. a. had paid b. were paying c. paid d. had been paying. 5. When the firework....................off, the dog....................away. a. had gone/ ran b. went/ had run c. went/ ran d. went/was running In 1903, Marie became the first woman...................a Doctor of Science degree. a. receiving h. receive c. receives d. to receive The police officer stopped us and asked us where........................ a. were we going b. are we going c. we are going d. we were going 8. . Annie found the souvenirs ................. she wanted at the gift shop. a. that b. which c. θ d. all are correct The manager made his employees ................. the computer evening class. a. attending b. attend c. to attend d. attendance 10. Marie Curie....................a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. a. awarded b. was awarded c. had awarded d. had been awarded 11. Could you please come over? I need you.................the refrigerator. a. help me moving b. helping me to move c. to help me to move d. help me to move 12. Martina Hingis................. her first tennis racket at the age of two a. picked up b. has picked up c. had picked up d. was picked up 13. John F. Kennedy was the first president of the United States ........................ a. born in the twentieth century b. was born in twentieth century c. born on the twentieth century d. to be born in the twentieth century 14. By the time she was twelve. she a. has already decided a. had already decided b. already has decided c. had already decided d. already decided 15. in Slovakia. Martina has lived in Switzerland for many years. a. To be born b. Born c. Being born d. Be born V. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that mast be changed for the sentence to be correct. Before she became a film star, she has been a stand up comedian A B C D I'm trying to persuade my sister to drive. but I can’t get her do it A B C D After a week, we finally got to Miami, that my aunt lives. A B C D Since I begin school. I haven't had much spare time. A B C D 5. My mother makes me doing rm., homework so I can't go out. A B C D 6. My family lived in Hue since 1990 to 1996, but we are now living in Sai Lion. A B C D 7. Can you tell me where were you born? — Stockholm. A B C D 8. Computers are often used to control, adjustment, and correct complex industrial operation. A B C D 9. He spent most of his time to paint in the studio, A B C D 10. We went to Stan's holiday party last year, hadn't we? A B C D VI. Choose the one option - a, b, c or d - that best fits each of the numbered blank. Marie Curie, the Polish-born French (1) ..................... was a courageous and de terminal woman. She left her home for Paris to (2)..................... her interest in science. Living in (3).................. , she still (4).............. to undulate a: the top of her class. She met Pierre Curie (5)......................... after graduation and (6) him a year later. Together, Pierre and tylarrie (7)...................... the most famous husband-and-wife (8)....................... in science history. They (9)............. the Radioactive elements, Polonium and Radium. They (10).............. the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903. 1 . a. biologist b. mathematician c. chemist d. physicist and chemist a. follow b. take c. pursue d. satisfy a. poverty b. loneliness c. wealth d. difficulty a. made b. managed c. harbored d. worked' a. immediately b. soon c. shortly d. rightly a: married b. left c. divorced d. devoted a. built b. organized c. established d. formed a. couple b. partnership c. scientists d.partners 9. a. discovered b. invented c. built d. made. 10. a. had awarded b. awarded c. were awarded d. were awarding VII. Read the passage, then choose the one best answer - a, b, c or d. Personal computers, or PCs, are an important part of out eve everyday lives. Many people cannot imagine life without them. One the most important people in making these machines work is Bill Crams. Bill Gates was born in 1955 in Washington State. He grep up in a rich family. His parents sent him to a private school. There he met his business partner, Paul Alien. When they were in the eight were in the eight grade, they were ere writing programs for business computers and making mores. In 1973, Gates was accepted at Harvard University. His parents were happy. They thought he would get over his obsession with _ and become a lawyer like his father. Two years later, Gates dropped out of Harvard to work on a computer program with his friend Allen. They worked eighteen hours a day in 'a dormitory room at Harvard. They were writing the program that would run one of the first personal computers. In 1975, they created a company called Microsoft to sell their product. Allen became ill with cancer and left Microsoft in 1983. He recovered a few years later and started his own company. Meanwhile, Microsoft became a giant company. By 1990, at the age of thirty-four, Gates was the youngest billionaire in the history of the United States. He was the "King of Software". He achieved his success with a lot of hard work. For more than ten years, he worked sixteen-hour days, seven days a week. He had a dream and the will to succeed. By 1997, he was the richest man in the United States. 1. According to the writer, people cannot live without personal computers C. computers play an important part of our lives Bill Gates invented personal computers D. Bill Gates is the most important people in computer science 2. The words 'dropped out of in line 10 mean a. graduated from b. got over c. took part in d. stopped taking class at 3. According to the passage, Bill Gate's parents wanted him to become a computer programmer. Bill Gates and Paul Allen created Microsoft they want to sell their program for personal computers Paul Alien left Microsoft because he wanted to start his own company. Bill Gates met his business partner at Harvard. 4. How old was Bill Gates when he became the richest man in the United States? a. 34 b. 51 c. 42 d. 44 5. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? In a few years, Microsoft became a very large company. Bill Gates and Paul Allen first wrote programs for business computers when they were about fifteen. Bill Gates earned his success by working very hard. Bill Gates is the richest man in the United States. VIII. Choose the sentence (a, b, c d) which is closest in meaning to the sentence printed before. 1. In spite of her difficult living conditions, she worked extremely hard. a.She worked very hard in difficult conditions. b.She worked very hard but she still lived in difficult conditions. c.She worked very hard even though her living conditions were difficult. d.She worked very hard because her living conditions were difficult. 2. It was impossible to find Toni anywhere. a. Torn was unable to go anywhere b. Torn could not be found anywhere. c. It was possible to find Torn. d. Torn could go anywhere he liked. 3. Fewer people came to the meeting than we had expected. a.Too many people came to the meeting. b.There were more people at the meeting, than we had expected. c.There were not enough seats for all people as we had expected. d.We had expected more people to come to the meeting. 4. The results of the research are not only impressive, but also alarming. a.The results of the research are not alarming. but impressive. b.The results of the research are alarming. but not impressive. c.The results of the research are not either impressive or alarming d.The results of the research are both impressive and alarming. 5. Mark is not interested in teaching.. a. Mark would like to teach. b. Teaching is not interesting to Mark. c. Mark didn't think teaching is interesting. d. Mark knows how to teach. ------------------------------------------óùó---------------------------------------------- TEST YOURSELF A I. Choose the words that best answer the following questions. I. Which of the following words has the underlined
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