2 MY HOUSE UNIT PRONOUNCIATION /z/ /s/ /iz/ pens books watches Cách phát âm âm đuơi “s” và “es” /z/ dreams drowns sounds sands /s/ picks proofs laughs maps /iz/ pushes dishes buzzes catches - Đuơi /s/ hoặc /es/ được phát âm là /z/ khi từ cĩ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm hữu thanh /b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /ð/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/, /l/, /r/ và các nguyên âm. -Đuơi /s/ hoặc /es/ được phát âm là /s/ khi từ cĩ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vơ thanh: /p/, /t/, /k/, /f/, /θ/. -Đuơi /s/ hoặc /es/ được phát âm là /iz/ khi từ cĩ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm giĩ /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/ Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns. rooms houses dogs lamps toilets beds tables apartments books chairs televisions boxes pictures baths dishes fridges cookers chopsticks lights vases windows photos parents clothes wishes sandwiches attics villas plants walls tablecloths shelves classes tourists /iz/ . /s/ . /z/ . Task 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. schools B. shops C. pets D. carts 2. A. pens B. closets C. sweets D. lamps 3. A. rulers B. pencils C. bags D. books 4. A. matches B. makes C. brushes D. peaches 5. A. bees B. cupboards C. watches D. bedrooms 6. A. feast B. seat C. bread D. heat 7. A. peanut B. cut C. shut D. put 8. A. what B. flat C. sand D. Saturday 9. A. hike B. beside C. hide D. picnic 10. A. washed B. sacred C. booked D. hoped 11. A. forms B. chairs C. seats D. keys 12. A. papers B. bosses C. brushes D. foxes 13. A. cats B. dogs C. phones D. drawers 14. A. pigs B. plants C. tables D. computers 15. A. beaches B. watches C. sinks D. lunches MY HOUSE 2 UNIT VOCABULARY New words Transcription Meaning air conditioner /e(r) kənˈdɪʃənə(r)/ máy điều hịa nhiệt độ alarm clock /əˈlɑːm klɒk/ đồng hồ báo thức apartment /əˈpɑːtmənt/ căn hộ attic /ˈỉtɪk/ gác xép bathroom /ˈbɑːθruːm/ phịng tắm bathroom scales /ˈbɑːθruːm skeɪlz/ cân sức khỏe bedroom /ˈbedruːm/ phịng ngủ blanket /ˈblỉŋkɪt/ cái chăn ceiling fan /ˈsiːlɪŋ fỉn/ quạt trần cellar /ˈselə(r)/ tầng hầm chair /tʃeər/ cái ghế chest of drawers /tʃest əv drɔːz/ tủ cĩ nhiều ngăn kéo chimney /ˈtʃɪmni/ ống khĩi chopsticks /ˈtʃɒpstɪks/ đơi đũa cooker /ˈkʊkər/ nồi cơm điện country house /ˈkʌntri haʊs/ biệt thự đồng quê cupboard /ˈkʌbəd/ tủđựng chén đĩa curtain /ˈkɜːtn/ rèm cửa cushion /ˈkʊʃn/ đệm department store /dɪˈpɑːtmənt stɔː(r)/ cửa hàng bách hĩa dining room /ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/ phịng ăn dishwasher /ˈdɪʃwɒʃər/ máy rửa bát đĩa fireplace /ˈfaɪəpleɪs/ lịsưởi fridge /frɪdʒ/ tủlạnh furniture /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/ đồnội thất garage /ˈɡỉrɑːʒ/ nhàđể xe hall /hɔːl/ sảnh kitchen /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ nhà bếp lamp /lỉmp/ cái đèn living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/ phịng khách microwave /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ lị vi sĩng move /muːv/ di chuyển pillow /ˈpɪləʊ/ cái gối poster /ˈpəʊstər/ tấm áp phích roof /ruːf/ mái nhà sheet /ʃiːt/ ga trải giường sink /sɪŋk/ bồn rửa sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ ghế sơ-pha stilt house /stɪlt haʊs/ nhà sàn stool /stuːl/ ghếđẩu television /ˈtelɪvɪʒən/ tivi Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks. bedroom cupboard lamp living room chair bathroom kitchen garage sofa wardrobe 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 5 Sofa sinks light vase bathroom scales blanket toilet cooker poster ceiling fan Task 2. Use the given words to complete the sentences. 1. It’s cold here. Are there any .? I’m a bit stomachache. Where is the ? How hot the weather is ! Turn on the .. , please. Are there any on the wall? – No, So the wall looks boring. I need to wash my face. Are there any in the bathroom? Take a seat on the over there. I will make you a cup of coffee. How do we cook boiled sticky rice ? – We can use the .. to cook it. It’s so dark there. Turn on the , please. Look! The flowers are so beautiful! – Yes, bring me a I am going to arrange them. Stand on the ..please. Look ! 53 kilograms! Task 3. Put the words into the correct groups. . bathroom lamp town house sofa wardrobe shelf villa kitchen dishwasher dining room stilt house bed microwave chest of drawers apartment bedroom air-conditioner country house living room fridge Types of building Rooms Furniture Equipment ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ Task 4. Parts of the house. Unscramble the letters, then complete the passage 1. ergnad 5.nviligomor 2. amrhoobt 6.gnidinrmoo 3. moordeb 7. citta 4. hcnekit 8.ragega I like my big house. It has got two ______________ upstairs, my parents’ one and mine. Upstairs also there is a ______________ where I wash and brush my teeth. Downstairs there is a ______________ big where my mother cooks and prepares meals, a ______________ to eat altogether and a ______________ where we watch TV or sit and relax. Outdoors my parents park their cars in the ______________, and we have a beautiful ______________ with a lot of flowers and trees. My house also has an ______________ where we store lots of old things. . Y 2 MY HOUSE UNIT GRAMMAR 1. Sở hữu cách (Possessive:’s ) Định nghĩa: Sở hữu cách được dùng để chỉ sự sở hữu hay một mối liên hệ giữa 2 hay nhiều đối tượng, từ đĩ làm rõ thêm cho đối tượng đang được nhắc đến. Ta viết: (A’s B) cĩ thể mang 1 trong những ý nghĩa: + B thuộc sở hữu của A, B thuộc về A. (B thường là chỉ vật.) - Linda’s bag (túi của Lind) + B cĩ mối quan hệ nào đĩ với A. ( B thường là người.) - Linda’s brother(anh trai của Linda) Cách dùng: Sở hữu cách được sử dụng để thể hiện sự sở hữu của người và động vật. - Phong’s school is small.(Trường của Phong nhỏ.) This monkey’s tail is long.(Cái đuơi con khỉ này dài.) * Lưu ý: 1 - Với sự vật, sự việc chúng ta cĩ thể dùng sở hữu cách hoặc dùng giới từ “of” để biểu đạt ý sở hữu. the door of the house(cánh cửa của ngơi nhà) the lid of the box(cái nắp của cái hộp) 2- Ta cĩ thể sử dụng sở hữu cách với thời gian. a month’s time(thời gian một tháng) a year’s time(thời gian một năm) 3- Ta cũng cĩ thể dùng sở hữu cách với những vật duy nhất. the earth’s surface(bề mặt trái đất) the sun’s light(ánh mặt trời) Cách viết ký hiệu sở hữu cách: 1- Ta thêm dấu lược và chữ cái “s” vào sau danh từ số ít. John’s car is very expensive.(Xe ơ tơ của John rất đắt.) 2- Ta chỉ thêm dấu lược vào sau danh từ số nhiều cĩ tận cùng là “s”. The teachers’ room is over there.(Phịng giáo viên ở đằng kia.) 3- Ta thêm dấu lược và chữ cái “s” vào sau danh từ số nhiều khơng cĩ tận cùng là “s”. The shop sells children’s clothes.(Cửa hàng đĩ bán quần áo trẻ em.) 4- Khi muốn nĩi nhiều người cùng sở hữu một vật hay nĩi cách khác là cĩ nhiều danh từ sở hữu thì ta chỉ thêm kí hiệu sở hữu vào danh từ cuối. Tom and Mary’s house is beautiful.(Nhà của Tom và Mary rất đẹp.) * Lưu ý: Tom’s and Mary’s houses are beautiful.(Nhà của Tom và của Mary rất đẹp.) Sự khác biệt giữa câu này và câu trước là câu này hàm ý Tom và Mary mỗi người sở hữu một căn nhà riêng. Diễn tả “cĩ” điều gì đĩ với There is và There are. There is There are (+) There is + a/an + Ns There are + Np (-) There isn’t + a/an + Ns There aren’t any + Npl (?) Is there + a/an + Ns? Are there any + Npl? Chú ý: Ns = Danh từ số ít. Npl = Danh từ số nhiều. Ví dụ: - There is a dog in the room. (Cĩ một chú chỏ trong phịng.) - There aren’t any notebooks in the school bag. (Trong cặp khơng cĩ quyển vở nào.) - Is there a cat in the house? (Trong nhà cĩ mèo khơng?) - Are there any pupils in the classroom? (Cĩ học sinh nào trong lớp học khơng?) Giới từ chỉ địa điểm- Prepositions of place. at: ở, tại (at home,at the station,at seaside,at the airport) In: trong, ở trong (In the room/ building/ kitchen/ garden/ restaurant/ office/ park/ pool/ mountains/ sea/ river/ forest/ field/ desert/ village/ town/ country/ city Eg: There are 400 seats in the theater/ cinema (Cĩ 400 chỗ ngồi trong rạp xiếc/ rạp chiếu bĩng) On: trên, ở trên (on the table/ carpet/ wall/ ceiling/ blackbroard/ screem/ pavement/ door/ shirt/ map/ page) 4. Obove (ở trên) The picture is above the bed. (Bức tranh ở phía trên đầu giường.) 5. Under (ở dưới) The dog is under the table. (Con chĩ ở dưới cái bàn.) 6. Below (ở dưới) He lives below my flat. (Anh ấy sống ở dưới căn hộ của tơi.) *Chú ý: - under dùng khi 1 vật ở dưới trực tiếp 1 vật khác - below dùng khi 1 vật ở dưới vật khác nhưng cĩ thể xa và lệch 7. Between (ở giữa) I am standing between my brother and sister. (Mình đang đứng giữa anh trai và chị gái mình.) 8. Among (ở giữa) I couldn't find him among a sea of people. (Tơi khơng thể tìm thấy anh ấy giữa một biển người.) *Chú ý: - between dùng khi chỉ cĩ 2 đối tượng - among dùng khi cĩ nhiều hơn 2 đối tượng 9. In front of (ở trước) The tree in front of the house is dying. (Cây trước nhà đang lụi tàn dần.) 10. Behind (ở đằng sau) Do you know the girl behind the door? (Bạn cĩ biết cơ gái đằng sau cánh cửa khơng?) 11. Next to (bên cạnh) The bakery is next to the bookstore. (Tiệm bánh ở bên cạnh hiệu sách.) 12. Beside (bên cạnh) Who is the man standing beside you? (Người đàn ơng đứng cạnh bạn là ai thế?) 13. Near (gần) My school is near a park. (Trường mình gần 1 cơng viên.) 14. Opposite (đối diện) They sat opposite each other. (Họ ngồi đối diện nhau.) Task 1. Fill in the blanks with possessive case of nouns. The boy has a toy. → It's the . Peter has a book. → It's . The magazine has my picture on its cover. → My picture is on . Our friends live in this house. → It's . There is milk in the glass. → It's . This house has a number. → What is ? The walk lasts two hours. → It's . John has a sister, Jane. → Jane is . The film has a name, "Scream". → "Scream" is . This school is for girls only. → It's a . Task 2. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first. This is the book of Nam. @ The tool of the mason was heavy. @ She prepared the outfit of her children. @ The coat of the boy was torn. @ Mr. Van is the friend of Mr. Dong. @ The desks of the pupils are always clean. @ The windows of the house are green. @ The caps of the boys are on the shelves. @ He likes to read the poems of John Keats. @ The house of my mother-in-law is in the country. @ Task 3. Read and complete with there is, there are + preposition 1. _______________ a TV _______________ the shelf. 2. _______________ two sofas _______________ the room. 3. _______________ two cushions _______________ the bed. 4. _______________ a lamp _______________ the bedside cabinet 5. _______________ nothing _______________ the bed. 6. _______________ two windows _______________ the room. 7. _______________ a table _______________ the TV. 8. _______________ a picture _______________ the wall. 9. _______________ a door _______________ the picture. 10. _______________ a clock _______________ two windows. Task 4. Complete the questions with Is there or Are there. Then write short answers 1. many shops in your town? Yes, ______________. 2. a post office near here? No, ______________. 3. a table and chairs in the kitchen? Yes, ______________. 4. any trees in your garden? No, ______________. 5. a book under the table? Yes, ______________. 6. any girls in the class? Yes, ______________. 7. any coffee in the cup? No, ______________. 8. __________________ a lot of children in the yard? No, ______________. Task 5. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions from the box. near above under in (3) on (3) next to (2) between behind 1. The trees are ____________ the house. 2. The dining room is ____________ the living room and the kitchen. 3. The kitchen sink is ____________ the window. 4. The bath is ____________ the bathroom. 5. The flower vase is ____________ the chest of drawers. 6. The fridge is ____________ the cooker. 7. The mirror is ____________ the bathroom sink. 8. The television is ____________ the cupboard ____________ the sofa. 9. The microwave is ____________ the counter ____________ the kitchen. 10. The washing machine is ____________ the dryer ____________ the basement. MY HOUSE 2 UNIT SPEAKING Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice. Where do you live? There are five. Who do you live with? Between the study and the stairs. How many rooms are there? I live in a town What’s in the living room? Yes. There’s one next to the window Where is your room? My bedroom. Is there a television in your room? Yes. There’s a big one on the wall opposite my bed. What is your favourite room? I live with my parents and sister. Are there any pictures in the kitchen? A sofa set, a television and a lamp. Task 2. Answer the questions. Do you live in a house or an apartment? Where is your house/ apartment? Is it big or small? How many rooms are there in your house/ apartment? What colour is your bedroom? What is there in your bedroom? Where is your house? Are there any super market near your house? . MY HOUSE 2 UNIT LISTENING Task 1. Look at the pictures below and match the pictures with the house types Apartment /flat Terraced house Castle Boathouse Detached house Oak tree house Caravan house Hut Cottage A_____________ B______________ C___________________ D________________ E_________________ F____________________ G__________________ H___________________ I__________________ Task 2. Now listen. Which types of houses are described by the four speakers? Put a tick in the correct column. House types Speaker 1 Speaker 2 Speaker 3 Speaker 4 Apartment flat Hut Castle Oak tree house Terraced house Boathouse Cottage Detached house Caravan house 2 MY HOUSE UNIT READING Task 1. Read and answer the questions. I live in a house in Melaka. It isn’t old or modern. It’s normal Malaysian house. We can say it’s near the sea. It takes about 10 minutes to go to the seaside on foot. We have two bedrooms, one living room and a dining room. Naturally, we also have a kitchen and a bathroom. We don’t have a garage. I live with my parents. In addition, our house has a small garden; my parents spend their time there to grow vegetables and fruits. Where is the house? .. What’s the type of the house? .. What’s the house next to? .. Does the house have the dinining room? . How many people are there in the house? . Task 2. Read the text and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F) My dream house is a cottage not far from the sea. On the ground-floor, there are four rooms. The first room is my living room, which has a white sofa, a black armchair and a coffee table. There are lots of paintings and trinkets as well. There is also a lamp, French windows with a view of the garden, television set and a phone in the living room. My dream house has a fully-equipped kitchen, including a fridge and a door to the garden. There is a bathroom with a shower and toilet. There is also a study room where I keep my desk and computer. On the first floor, There are three bedrooms and a bathroom. 1. ________ There are 4 rooms in author’s house. 2. ________ There are grey armchair and a coffee table in the living room. 3. ________ There are French windows with a view of the sea. 4. ________ The kitchen in the house is fully equipped. 5. ________ There are three bedrooms and a bathroom on the first floor. Task 3. Read the following text and use the words given in the box to fill in the blanks. stand music curtain bookshelf next rug favourite there My (1) ______________ room is our living room. It is rather big and warm. There is a big window with lots of pot plants and green and yellow (2) ______________. In our living room, (3)______________ is a green sofa and two green armchairs. There is a big yellow (4) ______________ on the floor. A modern floor light (5) ______________ in the right corner of the room. (6 ) ______________ to the sofa there is a small coffee table with a vase of flowers. By the wall there is a big table with six brown chairs. We have a television and a (7) ______________ with a lot of books and pictures. We also have a CD player on the shelf. I often watch TV, listen to (8) ______________ or read books there. I really like my living room. MY HOUSE 2 UNIT WRITING Task 1. Add “is, are, a, an, some, any” to make a correct sentence. Ex: There/pencil/ in/ the/ box. @ There is a pencil in the box. 1. There/ book/ on/ the table. @ . 2. There/ shoes/ under/ the chair. @ . 3. There/ not/ TV/ in/ his room. @ 4. There/ not/ pens/ on/ my desk. @ 5. There/ boy/ behind/ that tree. @ 6. There/ girls/ in front of/ the house. @ 7. There/ not/ telephone/ in her office. @ 8. There/ not/ chairs/ downstairs. @ Task 2. Use the given words to make complete sentences. 1. house/ a/ Minh/ lake/ a/ lives/ in/ near. @ 2. yard/ front/ school/There/ big/ of/ is/ our/ in/ a. @ 3. many/ right/ the/ museum/ Are/ flowers/ the/ there/ to/ of/? @ 4. next/ photocopy/ What/ store/ there/ the/ is/ to /? @ 5. hospital/ father/ in/ the/ city/ 2yiy/ a/ works/ in. @ 6. there/ family/ many/ in/ are/ How/ Linh’s/ people/ ? @ 7. his/ friend/ in/ family/ My/ Hanoi/ doesn’t/ with/ live. @ 8. brushes/ six/gets/ her/o’clock/ Hoa/at/up/teeth/and. @ 9. on/ floor/ classroom/ the/ is/ Our/ first. @ 10. Minh’s/ six/ There/ in/ rooms/ house/ are. Task 3. Write 5 sentences describing the pictures. @
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