Bài tập rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ trong Tiếng Anh (Có đáp án)

 BÀI TẬP RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ TRONG TIẾNG 
ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN 
1) We had a river in which we could swim . 
2) Here are some accounts that you must check. 
3) The last student that was interviewed was Tom. 
4) We visited Hanoi, which is the capital of VN. 
5) My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad. 
6) I was the only one who realized him. 
7) I have some homework which I must do tonight. 
8) Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way. 
9) I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next 
to mine at the motel. 
10) There are six reports which have to be typed today. 
11) Dalat, which is best known for foreign travellers, has pleasant weather. 
12) Animals that are born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those that are 
captured in the wild. 
13) Few tourists ever see a jaguar, which is a spotted wild cat that is native to tropical 
America. 
14) She is the only woman who was appointed to the board. 
15) The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush with which I can sweep it. 
16) A person who serves in a shop is called a shop assistant 
17) John, who is my friend, has studied English for ten years. 
18) There are many exercises that we have to finish before school. 
19) The mistakes which you have to correct are very important. 
20) We have a few exercises that we have to do. 
Rút gọn mệnh đề khiến câu trở nên đơn giản hơn 
1) we had a river in which we could swim 
I guess: We had a river to swim. (We had a river to swim in.) 
2) here are some accounts that you must check. 
I guess: Here are some accounts to check. (Here are some accounts to be checked.) 
3) The last student that was interviewed was Tuấn. 
I guess: The last student interviewed to be Tuấn. (The last student interviewed was Tuấn.) 
4) We visited Hà Nội, which is the capital of Việt Nam. 
I guess: we visited the capital of Việt Nam, was Hà Nội. (We visited Hanoi, the capital of 
Việt Nam.) 
 5) My father, who is a pilot , often goes aboard. 
I guess: My father often goes aboard, is a pilot. (My father, a pilot, often goes aboard.) 
6) I was the only one who realized him 
I guess: I was the only one to realize him. YOU'RE RIGHT 
7) I have some homework which I must do tonight. 
I guess: I have some homework to do tonight. YOU'RE RIGHT 
8) Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Millky Way. 
I guess: Our solar system is called the Millky Way in galaxy. (Our solar system is in a 
galaxy called the Millky Way.) 
9) I was awakened by the sound of laungter which came from the room which is next to 
mine at the motel. 
I guess: I was awakened by the sound of launghter to came from the room next to mine at 
the motel. (I was awakened by the sound of laughter coming from the room next to mine 
at the motel.) 
10) Đà Lạt which is best known for foreign travelers, has pleasant weather. 
I guess: Đà Lạt is the best known for foreign travelers to have pleasant weather. (Đà Lạt, 
best known for foreign travelers, has pleasant weather.) 
 Đáp án 
1) We had a river in which we could swim . 
We had a river to swim in 
2) Here are some accounts that you must check. 
Here are some accounts for you to check. 
3) The last student that was interviewed was Tom. 
The last student to be interviewed was Tom. 
4) We visited Hanoi, which is the capital of VN. 
We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN. 
5) My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad. 
My father, a pilot, often goes abroad 
6) I was the only one who realized him. 
I was the only one to realize him. 
7) I have some homework which I must do tonight. 
I have some homework to do tonight. 
8) Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way. 
Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way. 
9) I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next 
to mine at the motel. 
I was awakened by the sound of a laughter coming from the room next to mine at 
the motel 
10) There are six reports which have to be typed today. 
There are six reports for you to type today. 
11) Dalat, which is best known for foreign travellers, has pleasant weather. 
Dalat, the best known for foreign travellers, has pleasant weather.