Bài tập ôn luyện thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh năm học 2015-2016

Bài tập ôn luyện thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh
PART A : PASSIVE- ACTIVE
He has finished the report.	
The police captured the thief. 	
The movie disappointed us.	
She returned the money last night.	
The students attended the course.	
Mr. Jones teaches this class.	
He delivers the mail every day.	
 She took that book from the desk.	
Fire destroyed that house. 	
She will eat the cake. 	
They are eating a cake. 	
English people speak English. 	
People wear glasses. 	
The children drinks whisky	
Our children keep a cat and a dog as pets. 	
A rooster does not lay eggs. 	
Sheep give the wool. 	
Mother did not serve dinner. 	
They left hats and coats here. 	
They cannot hold the meeting in that room.	 
He has to pay the bill. 	
For the time being, Alice is teaching that group. 	
 She has finished the report. 	
The police have arrested five suspects. 	
The mad dog bit the little boy. 	
The teacher corrects our exercises. 	
Mr. Smith saw the accident. 	
They started a dancing class last week. 	
You should insure the package. 	
He may pay the bill for us. 	
You ought to water the plants once a week. 	
The mailman is delivering the mail now. 	
Somebody has taken my briefcase. 	
The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. 	
Lightning struck the house. 	
He wrote an article about our country.	
She has translated that novel into Vietnamese. 	
The visitor divided the gifts among the children	
My secretary opens the mail every morning.	
He will publish a new book. 	
The host treated us very kindly. 	
My wife will write the report for me. 	
His teacher has transferred him to another class. 	
You must keep dogs in the garden.	
A stranger started the fire. 	
They will publish the book next year. 	
A French architect designed the bridge. 	
Lightning struck the house. 	
Maria won the first prize. 	
They will sign the contract tomorrow. 	
They sent him to Los Angeles. 	
Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class. 	
They published the book in 1997. 	
The police have caught the thief. 	
They gave Linda a prize for one of her books. 	
Someone has told me about her success. 	
People speak English all over the world. 	
They sell English books in that shop. 	
Someone is repairing my car at the moment. 	
People always admire this picture. 	
He uses milk for making butter and cheese. 	
She makes progress every day in the world of science. 	
The author will write this novel in June. 	
Nobody will solve this hard problem. 	
Her mother will take her to hospital next week. 	
Someone will clean the room. 	
They had to cut down that tree. 	
Someone should tell Sally what happened. 	
They’re going to build a new hospital. 	
We can solve the problem. 	
Someone has to finish the job. 	
They may send the man to prison. 	
We must do something now. 	
I don’t like people starting at me. 	
I dislike people making jokes about me. 	
They separated the rice from the husk. 	
The boys made a fire by their camp. 	
They built this house more than one hundred years ago. 	
Every year Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice. 	
The publisher published his book in 1996. 	
They repaired my desk during the weekend. 	 
Nobody saw her at the party last night. 	
The government has not changed the regulation. 	
She didn’t introduce me to her mother. 	
Someone is cutting the grass now.	
Someone ought to repair this window. 	
Peter is writing a letter to his friend. 	
My friends are making some phone call in the evening. 	
Bad drivers are causing many accidents. 	
People play football all over the world. 	
They will sign the contract tomorrow. 	
We will issue the library cards soon. 	
Thuy has to finish her homework tonight. 	
People must hand in their weapons. 	
They are repairing my piano at the moment. 	
A doctor has just examined John. 	
The fire destroyed many houses yesterday. 	
Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow. 	
Bad weather has delayed Flight 202 from Miami. 	
You must keep your room tidy. 	
He is awarding the prize to the Thon Trieu team. 	
The company has ordered some new equipment.	
I decorated the Christmas Tree yesterday. 	
The tornado destroyed thirty houses.	
The manager should sign these contracts today.	
Lan will clean all the glass windows.	
Lan’s mother has to buy some oranges.	
They performed Christmas songs 800 years ago.	
Somebody will call Mr. Green tonight.	
These workers are building a new hospital.	
Nobody has used this room for ages.	
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas.	
Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve.	
Mary’s parents sent her some money. 	
Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank.	
Did they build this monument ten years ago?	
They delayed the football match.	
People put many kinds of newspapers on the table.	
Tom must write this essay.	
My father has just bought a lot of new books.	
People will publish this novel in February.	
They are building a new hotel.	
Betty has just sent Mai many postcards.	
Hoa sent her mother a gift.	
They will build many new schools in the future.	
Students must write the answer in ink.	
He wrote all the songs on this new album.	
They held rice-cooking festival in Thon Trieu last year.	
We must solve this problem soon.	
Nguyen Du wrote Truyen Kieu.	
We must do something for these poor men.	
They have to separate the rice from the husk.	
He shouldn’t do that silly thing.	
The boy operates that tape-recorder.	
They gave us a post card.	
The student cleaned the room every day.	
I had lost some of my books.	
We believe these boys to become better.	
The scientists found the problem.	
The cat pulls the pan into the sink.	
He gives her a novel about a love story.	
They were painting a house.	
She is watering those flowers.	
We had finished our reports in three months.	
He ought to sell that car.	
We have seen her at the station.	
The librarian will give students the books. 	
He showed me the way to Thames River.	
He was learning in his room at 8.30 yesterday.	
You can buy me an envelope.	
We have just bought a car.	
We have just met Jim.	
They visited the church two years ago.	
Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.	
The doctor examined the patients.	
These boys made that noise.	
I can’t do these exercises quickly.	
She had finished the report by noon.	
The movie has disappointed us very much.	
They have to pay the bill before the first of the month.	
They will ask you several questions.	
My parents promised me a bicycle two days ago	.	
Somebody has locked the box and I can’t open it.	
Somebody calls the president every morning.	
Airplanes are carrying food to the flood region now.	
Nam can repair this sewing machine.	
People advised us not to go out alone.	
The police ought to put the robbers in prison.	
They had checked her handbag.	
Susan’s father has promised her a new watch.	
You will answer all the questions on the paper.	
The earthquake has destroyed many buildings.	
He has just killed a tiger.	
Lan’s mother is making her a dress.	
We saw Mrs. Quyen leave her house at 9 o’clock.	
Mr. Lam must finish this work before June.	
My parents are going to buy a new TV tomorrow.	
We haven’t seen Peter yet.	
Nam and Ba are painting the fence. 	
Hoa reads a story book after dinner.	
They were building a new school here when we came.	
He will send his parents a gift.	
She has bought two new dresses recently.	
You must write these music lessons in ink.	
We saw our friends outside the church yesterday	
Lan saw an accident on Le Loi street yesterday.	
People can grow potatoes in this farm.	
I have seen that exciting film many times. 	
My father drinks a cup of tea in the morning.	
Bill called his boss yesterday.	
Susan is phoning her boyfriend in the living room now	.	
Mr. and Mrs. Long were playing chess when we came.	
His parents have just given him a new dictionary.	
We grow rubber trees in our country.	
He met his father at the front gate.	
People can’t plant rubber trees in the desert.	
We haven’t seen Peter yet.	
Ba and Nam are painting the fence.	
Linh reads a story book after dinner.	
He will send his parents a gift.	
Part B: REPORTED SPEECH
I. Reported speech with the introductory verb in the present simple
Ex: My teacher of Geography says, “ The Sun rises in the East.”
My teacher of Geography says ( that ) the Sun rises in the East.
S1 + says (that) + S2 + V’ + O’
II.Statements,commands, requests,advice in reported speech and indirect questions with if and whether
Statement in reported speech
Ex: Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.” => Nam said (that) he was doing his homework then.
S + said (that) + S2 + V” + O”
Commands in reported speech
Ex1: He said, “ Can you meet me after class?”
=>	He asked me to meet him after class
Ex2: “Don’t talk in class”, Our teacher said.
=>	Our teacher told us not to talk in class.
Ex3: The policeman said, “ Please show me your driving licence.”
=> 	The policeman ordered me to show him my driving licence
Ex4: “Don’t touch this button or you’ll get an electric shock”,the man said to me
 =>	The man warned me not to touch that button or I would get an electric shock.
asked
told
 S +	ordered + O + ( NOT) + TO_infi
warned
Advice in reported speech
EX: “ You should stop smoking,” my father said.
	My father said/ told ( that ) I should stop smoking.
S + said/told ( that ) + S2 + Should + V_bare inf
Indirect questions with if and whether
Ex1: She asked me. “ Do you like playing soccer?” => She asked if/whether I liked playing soccer.
Ex2: “Will Tom be here tomorrow?” she asked Ba.
	She asked Ba if/whether Tom would be here the day after.
Ex3: “ Is the Big Ben in New York city?” Nam asked Lan.
	Nam asked Lan if/whether the Big Ben was in New York city.
Ex4: She said, “ Do I look alright?” => She wondered if / whether she looked alright.
S + asked (s.b)/ wanted to know / wondered + If / Whether + S’ + V’ +..
WH-questions in reported speech
Ex1: My teacher said to us, “ where are you going ?” - My teacher asked us where we were going.
Ex2: Nga said, “ What time does the bank close?” - Nga wanted to know what time the bank closed.
Ex3: She said to me, “ what’s your name?” - She asked me what my name was.
 asked (O)
	S + 	Wondered	 + WH_questions + S’ + V’
Wanted to know
Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.”
... 
“My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said.
.
He said to me, “ Did your uncle plant the coffee trees in the field last year?”
“Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said.
“ Does your sister take the vegetables to market everyday Minh?” Lan asked.
She said, “I often listen to music at night.”
“ Have they written the answers in the exercisebooks?” the teacher said to Ss.
Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.”
Nga asked, “ Did your father watch Joo Mong film last night, Nam?”
..
They said, “We have to do the assignments now.”
.
Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.”
...
“Students at secondary school and high school rarely sing English songs” She said.
Ngan told Mai, “ Don’t feed the chickens.”
.
They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.”
.
My teacher of Geography says, “ The Earth moves around the sun.”
Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”
He said, “ Can you meet me after class?”
“Don’t talk in class”, Our teacher said.
The policeman said, “ Please show me your driving licence.”
.
“Don’t touch this button or you’ll get an electric shock”,the man said to me
“ You should stop smoking,” my father said.
.
She asked me. “ Do you like playing soccer?”
“Will Tom be here tomorrow?” she asked Ba.
.	
“ Is the Big Ben in New York city?” Nam asked Lan.
.
She said, “ Do I look alright?”
My teacher said to us, “ where are you going ?”
Nga said, “ What time does the bank close?”
She said to me, “ what’s your name?”
.
She asked me, “ Do you like listening to pop music.”
..
“ Tom will be here tomorrow?” Na asked.
.
“ Is Phong Nha Cave in Northern Vietnam, Nam?” I asked.
Lan asked me, “ Is the Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?”
..
“Where is my new jacket?” John asked his mother.
..
“ Bring the stick here, Lucy” Hoa said.
“ I was having dinner when she came” Ngoc told me.
“ Don’t talk in class” the teacher told us.
..
“ Practice more your English, Hau” his brother advises.
..
“ Don’t make so much noise in library” the librarian told them.
.
“ Let’s go for a show” Hennry suggested.
..
“ Steve, tidy up your room now” Mrs Thu ordered.
“ Please, take out the rubbish” Mrs Young told the maid.
.
“ Finish your homework before watching TV, Mary” her mother said.
..
Yen asked me, “ Is the Statue of Liberty in New York?”
.
I asked her, “ Do you enjoy your Enlish class?”
.
I asked my new classmate, “ Do you visit the Taj Mahah in India?”
..
“ Can you go to the concert with me tonight?” our friend asked us.
“ Where can I find the director’s office?” the woman asked me.
“ How much does it cost?” I asked the shop assitant.
.
The travelers asked, “ How long does it take to get to Ha Long Bay?”
..
“ Why does Peter sing a song loudly?” we wondered.
“ When does the next bus leave?” she asked me.
She said to me, “ Are you hungry?”
The man said to her, “ Can you play the guitar?”
.
Thu’s mother said to her, “ Are you willing to help your friends now?”
..
The doctor said to the patient, “ Do you feel better now?”
..
The son said to his father, “ Will you come here every weekend, dad?”
..
The teacher said to the students, “ Are you ready for tomorrow?”
..
The tourist said to the boy, “ Do you know the way to the post office in Chu Se?”
.. 
The old lady said to the young boy, “ Can you read this letter?”
.
The child said to the beggar, “ Are you very poor?”
.
“ Why didn’t you report the incident to the police last week?” the officer asked her.
He said to her, “ I will take you at home.”
“ Did you phone me yesterday?” Tim asked Mary.
“ Please wake me up at 5 o’clock”, he said to me.
.
The teacher said to us, “ keep silent, please.”
REPORTED SPEECH
A. Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech:
I said, “ Are you planning to enter law school, Martha?”
à I asked__________________________________________________________
“What time does the movie begin?” Ed asked
à Ed______________________________________________________________
Thomas said to us,”How can I help you?”
à Thomas__________________________________________________________
The little girl said,” I haven’t done my homework”
à The little girl_____________________________________________________
The woman said,” I must go home now to make the dinner.”
à The woman______________________________________________
My father said,” Don’t spend too much money on your holiday.”
à My father________________________________________________
“I’ll tell your mother I didn’t see you”, Jim said
à Jim______________________________________________________
The doctor said, “Please stay in bed for few days.”
àThe doctor_________________________________________________
Helen said to herself, “Am I doing the right thing?”
à Helen____________________________________________________
Nancy asked, “Why didn’t you call me?”
à Nancy____________________________________________________
Peter’s mother said to him, “ Be modest if you have talent.”
à Peter’s mother_____________________________________________
“Please don’t tell anyone what happened,” Tom said.
à Tom______________________________________________________
Fred asked me, “Can we get tickets to the game?”
à Fred______________________________________________________
The teacher asked, “Bobby, what is the capital of Australia?”
à The teacher________________________________________________
The doctor said, “Stay in bed until you stop coughing and sneeezing”
à The doctor________________________________________
“Come and see us if you want some help,” The old people said to the newcomer.
à The old people_____________________________________
“How old are you, Mrs. Robinson?” the little boy said
à The little boy______________________________________
He said, “Are you enjoying yourself?”
à He_______________________________________________
“Which book belongs to me?” the boy said.
àThe boy___________________________________________
She said “You are really a good friend of mine, Billy”
à She______________________________________________
B. Change direct speech into reported speech. Begin each of the sentences in the way shown.
He said to me,”You took the money.” 
à He accused _______________________________________________________
The teacher said to Jim, “Would you give your book to Mary please?”
à The teacher asked __________________________________________________
The student said,”I’m sorry I’m late.”
à The student apologized ______________________________________________
Boddy’s father said to him, “Don’t forget to brush your teeth.”
à Boddy’s father reminded ____________________________________________
“I’ve always wanted to become a doctor,” Helen said
à Helen has always dreamed ________________________________________
The nurse said to me, “You should consult a dermatologist.”
à The nurse advised _____________________________________
“Don’t touch the hot plate,” I said to Ann
à I warned _________________________________________
The fire chief said, “Everyone must leave the building immediate ly.”
à The fire chief ordered ______________________________
The man said to the hunters, “Everyone stopped hunting and killing animals.”
à The man prevented _______________________________________________
The instructor said to the students, “You’ll have exactly one hour to complete the exam.”
à The instructor warned _______________________________________
The boy said to the woman, “I’ve broken the window of your house.”
àThe boy amitted_______________________________________________
My parents often said to me, “Good for you! It’s good to be independent.”
à My parents encouraged _____________________________________
Mrs Smith said, “I would like to meet the president.”
à Mrs Smith looked forward to ________________________________
He said to the children, “Don’t swim in the lake without an adult present.”
à He allowed ____________________________________________
“That’s great! I’m going to France in August,” thought Henry.
à Henry was thinking of ____________________________________
 Laura said to her roommate, “Remember to set your alarm clock for 6:00 am.”
à Laura reminded __________________________________________
“Why don’t we go to Dalat this weekend?,” said Peter.
à Peter suggested _______________________________________
Tom said to you, “It was lind of you to help me. Thank you very much.”
à Tom thanked ________________________________________
 “Let me pay for the meal. I insist,” Linda said
à Linda insisted__________________________________________
 “I hear you won the lottery. Congratulations!,” John said to us
à John congratulated _________________________________________
 Rose said to Gerald, “I’d like you to come to my house Sunday night to meet my parents.”
à Rose invited _______________________________________________
I said, “I didn’t steal the money.”
à I denied ___________________________________________________
C. Conditional in reported speech.
He said, “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five.”
à 
He said, “If I had a permit, I could get a job.”
à
“If she had loved Tom,” he said, “she wouldn’t have left him.”
à
He said, “If you have time what will you do?”
à
She said, “If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread.”
à
He said, “If I had a map, I would lend it to you.”
à
He said, “If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you t the airport.”
à
He wondered, “If the baby is the girl what will they call her?”
à
He said, “If I lived near my office, I’d be in time for work.”
à
She said, “If you feel ill, why don’t you go to bed?”
à
Rewrite these sentences, using Conditional Sentences:
She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties.
He is very unhealthy because he doesn’t take any exercise.
I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.
The only way that I can take you is my father lends me a car.
He doesn’t save enough to buy a computer but he’d like to
I’d like to go with you tonight but I am very busy.
She wasn’t able to answer the questions, so she failed the exam.
The reason why I didn’t phone you was that I didn’t know your phone number.
Without the sun, we wouldn’t exist.
Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.
I can’t tell you what time it is because I don’t have a watch.
She didn’t learn mathematics; that’s why she was cheated by that salesman.
We missed the train because the clock wasn’t right.
The dress is very expensive, so she can’t buy it.
The teacher was very angry. His pupils did their homework carelessly
Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets:
Your son will be if he (eat) ___________ too much green fruit.
If dinner (not be)________________ ready, we’ll go without it.
You shouldn’t study hard if you (want)________________ to pass the final exam.
Unless he (ask)_____________ you, don’t give him anything.
What (happen)___________ if I press this button?
You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)__________ in class so much.
I’ll go mad unless he (turn)_________ the radio off.
We (not have)_______________ to walk a long way if we hadn’t run out of petrol.
If the story (not be)______________ true, the newspaper wouldn’t have printed it.
 What_______ you (do)_______ if you (be)_________ a millionaire?
Rewrite these sentences as directed:
He doesn’t eat fish when he isn’t extremely hungry.
à If____________________________________________________________
We didn’t hurry, so we were late for the concert.
à If____________________________________________________________
In order to get a driver’s license, you must be at least 18 years old.
à If you_________________________________________________________
A person must have a passport to be able to travel abroad.
à A person cannot travel abroad unless________________________________
Ann’s having a lot of trouble because she lost her passport last week.
à If_____________________________________________________________
Tom doesn’t do anything if you don’t tell him what to do.
à Unless_________________________________________________________
We must take steps to preserve natural resources, or the planet will be in danger.
à Unless__________________________________________________________
It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.
à If only__________________________________________________________
The soil would become poor unless the farmer added fertilizers.
à If ______________________________________________________________
You probably won’t have time, but I’d like you to come and see.
à If _______________________________________________________________
There were such a lot of traffic; that’s why we are late.
à Had______________________________________________________________
I couldn’t have managed it without your help.
à If_______________________________________________________________
It was her determination which enable her to get better so quickly.
à If__________________________________________________________________
He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills.
à If_________________________________________________________________
She isn’t fit because she sits around too much.
à If__________________________________________________________________
The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down.
à If__________________________________________________________________
Sue walked to work in the rain and caught a cold.
àIf___________________________________________________________________
I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class.
à If __________________________________________________________________
Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch.
à If __________________________________________________________________
Peter didn’t finish unloading the truck because John didn’t help him.
à If___________________________________________________________________
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Rewrite these sentences, using Conditional Sentences:
She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties.
He is very unhealthy because he doesn’t take any exercise.
.
I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.
The only way that I can take you is my father lends me a car.
He doesn’t save enough to buy a computer but he’d like to
I’d like to go with you tonight but I am very busy.
She wasn’t able to answer the questions, so she failed the exam.
The reason why I didn’t phone you was that I didn’t know your phone number.
Without the sun, we wouldn’t exist.
Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.
I can’t tell you what time it is because I don’t have a watch.
She didn’t learn mathematics; that’s why she was cheated by that salesman.
We missed the train because the clock wasn’t right.
The dress is very expensive, so she can’t buy it.
The teacher was very angry. His pupils did their homework carelessly
Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets:
Your son wil be if he (eat) ________________ too much green fruit.
If dinner (not be)_______________________ ready, we’ll go without it.
You shouldn’t study hard if you (want)__________________ to pass the final exam.
Unless he (ask)___________________ you, don’t give him anything.
What (happen)_______________ if I press this button?
You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)_____________ in class so much.
I’ll go mad unless he (turn)_____________ the radio off.
We (not have)______________________ to walk a long way if we hadn’t run out of petrol.
If the story (not be)____________________ true, the newspaper wouldn’t have printed it.
 What______________you (do)___________ if you (be)___________ a millionaire?
Rewrite these sentences as directed:
He doesn’t eat fish when he isn’t extremely hungry.
à If____________________________________________________________
We didn’t hurry, so we were late for the concert.
à If____________________________________________________________
In order to get a driver’s license, you must be at least 18 years old.
à If you_________________________________________________________
A person must have a passport to be able to travel abroad.
à A person cannot travel abroad unless________________________________
Ann’s having a lot of trouble because she lost her passport last week.
à If_____________________________________________________________
Tom doesn’t do anything if you don’t tell him what to do.
à Unless_________________________________________________________
We must take steps to preserve natural resources, or the planet will be in danger.
à Unless__________________________________________________________
It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.
à If only__________________________________________________________
The soil would become poor unless the farmer added fertilizers.
à If ______________________________________________________________
You probably won’t have time, but I’d like you to come and see.
à If _______________________________________________________________
There were such a lot of traffic; that’s why we are late.
à Had______________________________________________________________
I couldn’t have managed it without your help.
à If_______________________________________________________________
It was her determination which enable her to get better so quickly.
à If__________________________________________________________________
He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills.
à If_________________________________________________________________
She isn’t fit because she sits around too much.
à If__________________________________________________________________
The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down.
à If__________________________________________________________________
Sue walked to work in the rain and caught a cold.
àIf___________________________________________________________________
I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class.
à If __________________________________________________________________
Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch.
à If __________________________________________________________________
Peter didn’t finish unloading the truck because John didn’t help him.
à If___________________________________________________________________
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