Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 năm học 2015-2016 - Unit 5: Technology anh you

UNIT 5: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
1. READING
Vocabulary
- Match the vocabulary in column A to each meaning in column B
A
B
Miraculous
Electronic storage
Capable of
Personal communicator
Data transmission 
Có khả năng
Kỳ diệu, thần kỳ
Phương tiện giao tiếp cá nhân
Sự truyền dữ liệu
Sự lưu trữ điện tử
Exercise 1 : Choose the best answers.
It is a personal............... which helps you to interact with other computers and with people around the world..
A. communicate 	B. communication 	C. communicator 	D. communicative 
A computer is an ----------------- storage device which manages large collections of data.
A. electronic	B. electrical 	C. electric 	D. electricity 
The port is capable ----------------- handing 10 million tons of coal a year.
A. in	B. on	 	 	C. of	D. for
New telephone lines allow faster data -----------------by fax or modem.
A. calculation	B. transmission	C. entertainment	D. development
What makes computer a miraculous device?
A. strange	 B. powerful	C. magical	D. excellent 
HOMEWORK
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the last 100 years. technology has completely changed the way we live. At the touch of a button, we can look up almost anything we need to know on the Internet. We have electricity, aero planes. television, and we have ever been to the moon. So what sort of inventions will there be in the 21st century? Indeed. is there anything important still left to invent?
It seems that there is. Scientists all over the world are looking into Nan technology with a great deal of interest. This is the science of building small machines - and when we say small, we mean very small. To give you an idea of the size scientists are talking about, these machines would be about a million billion times smaller than the smallest bit of dust.
Nan technology will bring about enormous changes. Doctors, for example, will he able to cure any illness. The environment will be improved because it will be possible to take the polluted air we breathe and make it clean again. But perhaps the most exciting thought of all is that we won't have to wait a thousand years for Nan technology - many people believe there is a good chance it will come in our lifetime.
1. This passage is mainly about ____________.
	A. inventions	B. Nan technology
 	C. technological changes	D. small machines
2. According to the passage, _____________.	
A. our lives have been changed by technology
B. we can use the Internet to get information
C. we have been able to travel to the moon
D. All are correct
3. Nan technology is_____________.
A. the skill of building very small machines
B. the science of building computers
C. the new computer technology
D. the recent advance in medical technology
4. Which change will Nan technology not bring about?
	A. Fatal diseases will be cured.	B. The air will be cleaner.
	C. The pollution will be reduced.	D. The environment will be protected. 
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. Scientists have a lot of interest in Nan technology .
B. The size of the machines will be much smaller than the smallest bit of dust.
C. Nan technology will bring about some changes in the medical field.
 D. Many people believe that they have to wait a thousand years for Nan technology.
2. LANGUAGE FOCUS 
Grammar: Present perfect passive (dạng bị động của thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
 CĐ: have / has + V3ed BĐ: have / has +been+ V3ed 
A. . Relative pronouns (đại từ quan hệ): who , whom, which, that
Relative pronoun 
(Đại từ quan hệ)
Functions 
(Chức năng)
 Nperson + Who + V
Thay cho danh từ chỉ người làm chủ từ
Nperson + Whom + S + V
Thay cho danh từ chỉ người làm tân ngữ
Nthing + Which
Thay cho danh từ chỉ vật làm chủ từ hoặc tân ngữ
N person 
 + That 
Nthing
Thay cho danh từ chỉ người/ vật làm chủ từ/ tân ngữ
N + whose + N
Thay cho sở hữu cách của người/ vật
 Notes:+ That có thể thay thế cho who, whom, which
 + That không được dùng khi trước nó có dấu phẩy (,) và giới từ (in, on , for)
Exercise 
Use a relative pronoun (WHO, WHOM, WHICH, or THAT) to combine these pairs of sentences. Use commas when necessary.
I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive e-mail.
à	
Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology.
à	
My stereo doesn’t work today. It worked yesterday.
à	
The man is a computer expert. You are talking to him.
à	
Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car.
à	
Dr. Michelle Weil wrote a book about “techno trees”. She is a psychologist.
à	
He works for a computer magazine. The magazine is very popular in Mexico.
à	
Marta has a brother. Her brother’s name is Manuel.
à	
B. Present perfect tense in passive form (thì hiện tại hoàn thành dạng bị động)
 Form: S + HAVE/ HAS + BEEN + V3ED 
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
Exercise 
No one has used this computer for a long time.	
àThis computer ..............................................
They have just opened a new airport.
à A new airport ...........................................
Nobody has invited her to the party.
à She ............................................................
She has visited Da Lat several times.
à Da Lat ......................................................
They haven’t opened this box for a long time.
àThis box .....................................................
3. SPEAKING Cultural Tips 
Match the correct responses in column B for the items in column A
A
B
Would you like to have dinner with me?
You are welcome
Thanks a lot for your wonderful gift
No, thanks. I’m full
Would you like some more chicken?”
Yes, I’d love to
I passed the exam
No. I don’t think so
Do you think they will fail in the examination
Congratulations
4. WRITING 
1. Error identification
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.  
1. The air conditioner who is in the sitting room is out of order.
 A B C D
2. The television which we bought it five days ago gives very good pictures. 
 A B C D
3. A new hospital for children has built in our city.
 A B C D
4. The waiter whom served us yesterday was polite and friendly.
 A B C D
5. About one hundred buildings and houses have destroyed in the earthquake.
 A B C D
PRACTICE TEST
A. tooth	B. foot	C. school	D. food
A. put	B. but	C. hut	D. cut
A. floppy	B. software	C. device	D. scanner
A. transmit	 	B. process	C. design	D. receive 
A computer is a ----------------- typewriter.
	A convenient	B. magical	C. appropriate	D. informative
The port is capable ----------------- handing 10 million tons of coal a year.
	A. in	B. on	 	 C. of	D. for
A computer is an ----------------- storage device which manages large collections of data.
A. electronic	B. electrical 	C. electric 	D. electricity 
If you like -----------, you can relax by playing computer games or listening to computer-played music.
	A. entertain 	B. entertaining	C. entertained	D. entertainment
A number of political prisoners ----------------- since Independence Day.
	A released	B. have released	C. was released	D. have been released
The children saw the actual spacecraft ----------------- landed on the moon.
	A. who	B. that	C. it	D. 0	
Marie, ----------------- I met at the party, called me last night.
	A. that	B. whom	C. which	D. whose
Phong ----------------- at the university so far.
 	A. had worked 	B. was working 	C. worked 	D. has worked 
Robert is going to be famous someday. He ----------------- in three movies already.
	A. appeared 	B. had appeared 	C. has appeared 	D. has been appeared 
The chemistry book ----------------- was a little expensive.
	A. what I bought 	B. that I bought it 	C. I bought that 	D. that I bought 
Do you remember Mrs Huong .taught us English.
	A. who 	B. whom 	C. that 	D. which 
We .to Da lat several times . It’s a foggy city.
	A. were 	B. have been 	C. was being 	D. would go
This box for a long time yet.
	A. hasn’t been opened B. hadn’t been opened C. wasn’t opened 	D. wasn’t being opened
Can you help me find the man saved the girl ?
	A. which 	B. whom 	C. whose 	D. who 
Peter: “Thanks a lot for your wonderful gift.” – Mary: “-----------------.”
	A. You are welcome	 B. Thank you	C. Cheers	D. Have a good day
Host: “Would you like some more chicken?” – Guest: “-----------------. I’m full.”
	A. Yes, please	B. No, thanks	
C. Yes, I would	D. No, I wouldn’t
TEST UNIT 5
Choose the correct answers
A number of political prisoners ----------------- since Independence Day.
	A released	B. have released	C. was released	D. have been released
The children saw the actual spacecraft ----------------- landed on the moon.
	A. who	B. that	C. it	D. 0	
Marie, ----------------- I met at the party, called me last night.
	A. that	B. whom	C. which	D. whose
Phong ----------------- at the university so far.
 	A. had worked 	B. was working 	C. worked 	D. has worked 
Robert is going to be famous someday. He ----------------- in three movies already.
	A. appeared 	B. had appeared 	C. has appeared 	D. has been appeared 
The chemistry book ----------------- was a little expensive.
	A. what I bought 	B. that I bought it 	C. I bought that 	D. that I bought 
Do you remember Mrs Huong .taught us English.
	A. who 	B. whom 	C. that 	D. which 
We .to Da lat several times . It’s a foggy city.
	A. were 	B. have been 	C. was being 	D. would go
This box for a long time yet.
	A. hasn’t been opened B. hadn’t been opened C. wasn’t opened 	D. wasn’t being opened
Can you help me find the man saved the girl ?
	A. which 	B. whom 	C. whose 	D. who