UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE V. Combine these sentences by using relative pronoun WHO. 1. The policeman wasn’t very friendly. He stopped our car. → I met a woman. She can speak six languages. → The postman was late this morning. He is nearly always on time. → I have a friend. He is very good at repairing cars. → She’s the singer. She has just signed a contract with a recording company. → The woman was very nice. She sat next to me on the plane. → Do you know the boy? He borrowed that book. → Mary is the girl. She was wearing the most fashionable dress. → The manager is very toung. He was introduced to the president. → The buy ram away. He broke the window. → My father is a doctor. He is fifty years. → Alexander Fleming received th Nobel Prize in 1945. He discovered penicillin. → VI. Combine these sentences by using relative pronoun WHOM. Most of the people couldn’t come. I invited them to the party. → Peter wasn’t at the party. I had seen him before. → They are good friends. You can play with them. → Two people walked into the classroom. I didn’t know them. → The teacher no longer teaches in our school. We studied with her last year. → I don’t know the name of the woman. I met her yesterday. → The officer wasn’t very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday. → These are the workers. You met them at the meeting last year. → The woman was away on holiday. I wanted to see her. → Do you know the girl? The teacher is talking to her. → My parents sent their best wishes. You met them last month. → Mary and Magaret are twins. You met them yesterday. → VII. Combine these sentences by using relative pronoun WHICH. 1. The light was fully booked. We wanted to travel on it. → 2. Clothes are too small for her. Why does she always wear them? → 3. You went to a party. Did you enjoyed it? → 4. The chair wasn’t very comfortable. We were sitting on it. → 5. The stories are usually very funny. Tom tells them. → 6. The fish was really delicious. We had it for dinner. → 7. I have a lot of homework. I must do them. → 8. Have you seen the photograph? Ann took them. → 9. She always asks me the questions. The questions are very difficult to answer. → 10. The noise woke everyone up. You made the noise. → 11. Bien Hoa is nice. It is my hometown. → 12. Bangkok has many beautiful temples. It is the capital of Thailand. → VIII. Combine these sentences by using relative pronoun WHOSE. 1. The lady is ateacher at our school. Her son went on a picnic with us last weekend. → 2. John received a scholarship. His grades arethe highest in the school. → 3. Hoan Kiem Lake is a historical place. Its water is always blue. → 4. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the scholarship last year. → 5. We are visiting the children. Their parents died in the storm. → 6. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course. → 7. Tuan has just won the second prize in the English contest. Tuan’s uncle is a pilot. → 8. John found a cat. The’s leg was broken. → 9. We are discussing about a famous writer. You are reading her book. → 10. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name. → 11. This school is only for children. Their first language is not English. → 12. What was the name of the man? His car had broken down. → Combine these sentences by using relative pronoun THAT. 1. She is the only person. She undrestands me. → 2. This is the worst film. I have ever seen it. → 3. A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour. → 4. He talked about the books and the authors. They interested him. → 5. The chemistry book was a little expensive. I bought it. → X. Fill in each gap with relative pronoun : which, that, whose, whom or who. 1. Stop him. He’s the man _______ stole my wallet. 2. There are many people _______ are living in very poor condition. 3. I’ve ever read the book ______ houng gave me yesterday. 4. The man ______ I saw last weekend said something totally different. 5. They have invented a television set _______ is small as a watch. 6. This is the building ________ ws destroyed badly in the fire last night. 7. I’m talking about Tom, _______ is really friendly. 8. The boy_______ sister is in my class can speak Japanese and Korean languages. 9. The dictionary ________ is on the table belongs to long. 10. He wore a hat _______ made him look like a cowboy. 11. The gentleman ______ gave him the picture was his old teacher. 12. Mr. David, _______ comes from England, has never been to Vietnam. 13. Mr. David,_______ son studies with us, has never been to Vietnam. 14. A bricklayer is a person ________ biulds houses. 15. Peter couldn’t come to the party last night, ________ was really a pity. 16. We visited children ________ parent are dead. 17. Do you have a good relationship with the person ________ lives next door to you. 18. The student ________ did this exercise might be very intelligent. 19. I’ll catch the train _______ leaves at 10 a.m . 20. Ly Duc, ______ won 2 gold medals at the Games, comes from Vietnam. 21. He can’t swim, ______ makes me surprised. 22. We are visiting Ha Long, ________ is in the north of Vietnam. 23. I’m staying with the boy _______ brother looks very handsome. 24. He talked about the books and writers ______ made us bored. 25. This is the photo _______ was taken yesterday. 26. Henry, _______ you’ll met tomorrow, is also a member of the board. 27. Can you answer the questions ________ I ask you? 28. The lady ______ son went on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school. 29. The woman _______ book I borrowed is very generous. 30. He is the only friend _______ I like. XI. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using relative adverb WHY. We don’t know the reason. She cried for that reason. → He knew the reason. She had told me the reason three days before. → Please tell me the reason. You were absent from the meeting yesterday. → She doesn’t tell me the cause. She avoids meeting me for that cause. → The reason hasn’t been told yet. The president will come to that city for this reason. → I want to know the reason. You are so sad for that reason. → The reason is that it is very expensive. We haven’t got a new motorbike for that reason. → She doesn’t want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause. → I do not know the reason. She left school for it. → You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason. → XII. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using relative adverb WHEN. Summer is the time. The weather is very hot then. → I never forget the time. I visited Cat Tien National Park. → 7: 30 is the time. My plane will arrive then. → That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time. → I have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day. → The day was rainy. She left on that day. → We first met in 1945. The revolution took place in that year. → I will never forget the day. I first met you on that day. → May Day is the day. People hold a meeting on that day. → Can you arrange the time? We can have another discussion at that time. → XIII. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using relative adverb WHERE. Manchester is the largest city in USA. My brother lives there. → This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer. → I’ve recently gone back to the town. I was born in that town. → The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport. → Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel. → I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at that park. → The police want to know the hotel. Mr. Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago. → He doesn’t want to sell the house. He was born in this house. → Dien Bien Phu is the place. Our army won a resounding victory in 1954. → That house has many rare sculptures and paintings. A famous artist lived in that house. → XIV. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using WHERE or WHICH. We enjoyed the city. We spent our vacation there. → We enjoyed this city. It has been renewed a lot after the war. → This is the house. The house has a big garden. → This is the house. I was born in that house. → Our school has a good laboratory. The students practice chemistry in the laboratory. → Our school has a good laboratory. Mr. John designed it in 2000. → A dictionary is a book. You can the meanings of words. → A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meanings of words. → The bed was comfortable. I slept in it last night. → The bed was comfortable. It has a mattress. → XVIII. Combine the pair of sentences by using the relative pronouns or relative adverbs. 1. It is the first idea. It comes to my mind. → 2. They should go to DaLat in January. The weather is very good for their health then. → 3. Mrs. Brown is the only woman. He wants to meet her. → 4. The man is very young. You are driving his car. → 5. The flowers were very nice. Your sister bought them yesterday. → 6. The driver was very tall. He took us to the seaside. → 7. Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop. → 8. He gave forms to the director. The director passed them to his secretary. → 9. I went to London. I always want to visit London. → 10. Show me the thing. You are keeping it in your hand. → 11. I have some letters. I have to write them now. → 12. We live near the river. We can swim in that river. → 13. Here are some accounts. You have to check these accounts. → 14. That is the school. We built it in 1980. → 15. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year. → 16. You can’t enjoy hiking in Winter. Snow covers everything in Winter. → 17. We’ll take you to Dalat. You can enjoy fresh air there. → 18. Do they meet the boy? He broke their window. → 19. The woman is preparing lunch for everyone. They want to see her. → 20. That is the lake. I went swimming in that lake. → 21. She was dancing with the actor. He lived near my house. → 22. The bed had no mattress. I slept on that bed. → 23. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other. → 24. The woman is a secretary. We are waiting for her. → 25. The man was sitting at the desk. I had to come to see this man. → 26. I missed the train. I usually catch this train. → 27. He has just gone to Mr. Lam’s house. There is a party there today. → 28. I saw several houses. Some of them were uncomfortable. → 29. Do you remember the day? We had a class discussion on books then. → 30. The tree is very tall. It stands near the gate. → 31. She gave me ten books. They are very valuable. → 32. I met Jane’s father. He works at the university. → 33. Peter is studying French and German. He has never been abroad. → 34. You’ve all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days. → 35. I give her all the money. I have it. → 36. We are moving to Manchester. Manchester is in the north- west. → 37. I’ll be staying with Adrian. His brother is one of my closest friends. → 38. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada. → 39. These drugs are useful. They cure cancer diseases. → 40. This house is beautiful. It is made of wood. → Choose the best answer. I met the woman ______ can speak six languages. a. who b. whom c. who’s d. whose 2. I don’t like people _______ never stop talking. a. who b. which c. whom d. whose 3. Tom’s father, ______ is 78, goes swimming every day. a. who b. whose c. that d. a and b 4. Do you know the girl ______ tom is speaking to? a. to who b. that c. whose d. a and b 5. Is there anything else _______ you want to ask? a. what b. where c. whom d. that 6. The stories _____ Tom tells are usually very funny. a. when b. that c. where d. what 7. What was the name of the girl ______ passport was stolen? a. who b. whose c. that d. which 8. What’s the name of the blonde girl_______ just came in? a. who b. whose c. whom d. a & b are correct 9. That man is over there, _______ name I don’t remember, is an artist. a. who b. whose c. that d. a & c 10. A friend of mine, ______ father is the manager of a company, helped me to find the job. a. who b. that c. whom d. whose 11. Everyone ______ went to the party enjoyed it very much. a. who b. whose c. whom d. of whom 12. Everything ______ I told you was true. a. that b. what c. when d. who 13. The sun, ______ is one of millions of starts in the universe, provides us with heat and light. a. which b. that c. who d. a & b are correct 14. I don’t like people _______ lose their tempers easily. a. who b. whose c. that d. a & c are correct 15. This is Henry, _______ sister works for my father. a. who b. whose c. that d. a & c are correct 16. They have just found the couple and their car ____ were swept away during the heavy storm last week. a. that b. which c. whose d. when 17. The dress _____ she bought last week doesn’t fit her well. a. whom b. which c. whose d. b & c are correct 18. Do you know a shop _____ sells good coffee? a. which b. that c. whose d. a & b are correct 19. Frank invited Janet, ______ he had met in Japan, to the party. a. who b. whose c. that d. a & c are correct 20. The girl _____ design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the award. a. whose b. whom c. that d. which 21. The man _____ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful. a. whom b. that c. Ө d. all are correct 22. I bought some pencils ______ are in different colors. a. whose b. which c. that d. b & c are correct 23. The woman ______ Ann must take care of is very poor and old. a. whom b. that c. who d. all are correct 24. Picasso,______ works inspired many other artists, lived until he was a ripe old age. a. who b. whose c. that d. which 25. A good friend is ______ will stand by you when you’re in trouble. a. a person that b. people who c. one who d. who 26. Is that the man ______ was broken into two days ago? a. whose house b. the house of whom c. who’s d. of whom the house 27. The fishermen and their boats _______ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing. a. which b. that c. who d. whom 28. King Henry, ______ was Elizabeth, led England into the Age of Empire. a. daughter b. whom daughter c. which daughter d. whose daughter 29. I can’t remember the name of the girl ______ last Monday. a. which I met b. who I met him c. whom I met d. that I met him 37. Jim passed his driving test, _______ surprised everybody. a. what b. that c. which d. who 38. It rained all the time, _______ was a great pity. a. that b. what c. which d. who 39. The street is very noisy, ______ makes sleeping difficult. a. that b. what c. which d. it 40. Ann quit her job at the advertising agency, ________ surprised everyone. a. that is b. that c. who d. which IV. Join the sentences, using “who, whom, which, that” or “whose” A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. A man answered the phone. He told me you were away. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. Some people were arrested. They have now been realeased. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. I met Jane’s father. He works at the university. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. Peter is studying French and German. He has never been abroad. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. You’ve all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. We are moving to Manchester. Manchester is in the north-west. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. I’ll be staying with Adrian. His brother is one of my closest friends. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. The Earth is a planet. It can support life. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. The book is about a girl. She runs away from home. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meanings of words. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. II. Join the sentences There is a tall man at the funeral. His wife could not come because she was ill. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. There was a journalist there. Her work took her to lots of different countries. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. I met a lot of new people at the party. I can’t remember their names. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. I talked to a woman. Her car had broken down on the way to the party. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. I was introduced to a man I had seen his brother on television the evening before. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. Our teacher assigned us the homework. We had to finish it within a week. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. Ngoc has just moved to a new school. It was built two years ago. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. The man is selling lottery tickets. He used to be very rich. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. Hai’s friend is a very interesting boy. He came from Da Nang. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. Mekong Delta is located in the South of Viet Nam. It provides most of the rice for exporting. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. Don’t use this product. It is not suitable to your hair. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. He is curious about the reason. She has been sad in recent days for this reason. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. They volunteer to help the victims. Their houses were destroyed by a flood. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. The film terrified her a lot. She saw it last night. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. We enjoy travelling to Dalat. There are a lot of interesting places there. - _____________________________________________________________________________________. III. Put either WHICH or WHOSE I’m working on a firm ______ main office is in London. The firm, ______ employs five hundred people, makes video recorders. My boss, ______ work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That’s me I work mainly in the Finance Department, ______ is the smallest department in the firm. The work, ______ increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting. IV. Put in a relative pronoun WHO, WHOSE, WHICH, WHERE or THAT The house ______ I lived as a child has been pulled down now. Stop him. He’s the man ______ stole my wallet. There are many people ______ lives have been spoiled by that factory. Is that the button ______ you pressed? Could everybody ______ luggage has got lost please stay here? The man _______ I saw last week said something totally different. They have invented a television set ______ is as small as a watch. My grandmother, ______ was an extraordinary woman, lived to the age of a hundred and fifteen. 1. That car belongs to Dr Clark. Its engine is very good. => This car ____________________________________ 2. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much. => The manager on ___________________________________ 3. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house. => The tree from _________________________________ 4. Friends tend to live in the same house these days. This forms a new kind of family. => Friends tend to live in ____________________________________ 5. Police has discovered a truck carrying lots of wild animals. Half of them are dead. => Police has discovered a truck _________________________________ 6. TOEFL measures students’ capability of academic English. It is designed by ETS. => TOEFL measures students’ capability _________________________________ 7. This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job. => This is a rare opportunity ___________________________________ 8. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport. => The airport ______________________________________ 9. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason. => You didn’t _______________________________________________ 10. We first met in 1945. The revolution took place then. => We first __________________________________ Combine these pairs of sentences, using WHERE, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, THAT The girl is sitting by Jack. She is Mary. @ Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time. @ Is that the girl? We saw her on T.V last night. @ The farm produces milk. We visited it last Sunday. @ At last he married the girl. He loved her. @ The man is an engineer. We play with his daughter every day. @ He didn’t receive the letter. I sent him the letter last January. @ He often tells me something about his village. He was born there. @ My sister wants to speak to you. You met her at my birthday party. @ The children like the funny stories. Their grandmother tells them those stories every evening. @ Jack London is a famous American writer. He wrote “Iron heel”. @ The boy is sitting next to Mary. He is Jack. @ I didn’t receive the letter. My mother sent me the letter last month. @ The factory makes exported furniture. We visited it yesterday. @ The baby likes those songs. His grandmother sings those songs every evening. @ Exercise 2. Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow The man is my father. I respect his opinions most Tom has three sisters. All of them are married I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago She was the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason The day was rainy. She left on that day I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out 7.05 is the time. My plane arrives then Max isn’t at home yet. That worries me Do you know the building? The windows of the building are painted green Last week I went to see the house. I used to live in it. 21.This is the house. We often stay in this house in summer 22.I have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day 23. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book. 24.The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport 25.He doesn’t want to speak of the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause 26.The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days. 27. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park. Combine the following sentences using relative pronouns 1. I wanted the painting. You bought it. 2. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly. 3. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently. 4. That’s the building. I passed by it. 5. They are the shops. I got these flowers from them. 6. That’s the magazine. I got it for you yesterday. 7. This is Kensington Garden. Every visitor from abroad admires it. 8. I took a picture of the rainbow. It appeared in the sky after the shower. 9. We enjoyed the music. We heard it at the concert last Sunday. 10. Oxford is a great university. It is known all over the world. 11. The tall man is the teacher of English. My father is talking to him. 12. The chair is broken in to pieces. My father used to sit on it. 13. The building is our school library. It has just been built in that area. 14. You can’t borrow the books. They are in this section. 15. I have a class. It begins at 9.00. 16. We know a park. It has the zoo and the open- air theatre. 17. A lion is an animal. This animal lives in Africa. 18. My sister asked me a question. I couldn’t answer it. 19. The bus is always crowded. I take it to school every day. 20. The blouse is made of silk. Mary is wearing it. 21. The plane leaves at 7.00. I’m taking it to New York. 22. I had a good time on the trip. I took it to National Park. 23. The chair is hard. I’m sitting on it. 24. I want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night. 25. They are the postcards. They arrived yesterday. 26/ I need repair my car. It was broken yesterday. 27/The garden has a tennis court. It is at the back of the house. 28/ The chair was broken. It is now mended. 29/ The pencil s lying on the desk. It is mine. 30/ The bird has a very sweet song. It builds its nest on the ground. 31/ We received the letter today. It had no stamp on it. 32/ This is the chair. My parents gave it to me. 33/ I wanted the painting. You bought it. 34/ We threw out the computer. It never worked properly. 35/ This is the lion. It’s been ill recently. 36/ That’s the building. I passed by it. 37/ They are the shops. I got these flowers from them. 38/ That’s the magazine. I got it for you yesterday. 39/ This is Kensington Garden. Every visitor from abroad admires it. 40/ I took a picture of the rainbow. It appeared in the sky after the shower. 41/ We enjoyed the music. We heard it at the concert last Sunday. 42/ Oxford is a great university. It is known all over the world. 43/ The tall man is the teacher of English. My father is talking to him. 44/ The chair is broken in to pieces. My father used to sit on it. 45/ The building is our school library. It has just been built in that area. 46/ You can’t borrow the books. They are in this section. 47/ I have a class. It begins at 9.00. 48/ We know a park. It has the zoo and the open- air theatre. 49/ A lion is an animal. This animal lives in Africa. 50/ My sister asked me a question. I couldn’t answer it. 51/ The bus is always crowded. I take it to school every day. 52/ The blouse is made of silk. Mary is wearing it. 53/ The plane leaves at 7.00. I’m taking it to New York. 54/ I had a good time on the trip. I took it to National Park. 55/ The chair is hard. I’m sitting on it. 56/ I want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night. 57/ They are the postcards. They arrived yesterday. 58/ His best film was about the life of Uncle Ho. This film won several awards. 59/ The window overlooks the garden. It is broken. 60/ Here is a photo. The photo shows my house. Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun. The pub is opposite the Town Hall. I first met my wife there. He was sitting on a chair. It was uncomfortable. He smokes cigarettes. They are very strong. Let me see the pictures. You took them at Peter's wedding. Some people only think about money. I don't like them. Do you know that lady? I repaired her car. That girl is Swedish. Tom is in love with her. John has bought a house. There are ghosts in that house. Some people drive drunk. I never travel with them. A man stole £10,000 from a bank. The police have caught him. I bought bananas this morning. I have lost them. Could you iron those trousers? They're hanging up behind the door. He worked with some people. They thought he was stupid. When I looked through the window I saw a girl. Her beauty took my breath away. These are the books. I use them in the class. That's the name. I couldn't remember it yesterday. The film is about two people. Their plane crashed in the jungle The film is about a king. His ambition was to rule the world. They are the people. I was talking about them. That is the tunnel. I went through it. He's the criminal. The police are looking for him. My flat is in an old part of the city. It was built in the 1920s. There a
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