UNIT 12 TEST1 PRONUNCIATION Choose the word - a, b, c or d - that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others. a. attract b. aquatic c. added d. facility a. athlete b. appreciate c. wrestling d. freestyle a. gather b. athletics c. enthusiam d. through a. compete b. sport c. effort d. introduce a. attracted b. added c. competed d. developed LANGUAGE FOCUS Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. The Vietnamese participants always take part ______ sports events with great enthusiasm. a. in b. on c. at d. to The Asian Games have been advancing ______ all aspects. a. on b. at c. in d. for New sports and traditional sports have been added ______ the Games. a. in b. on c. up d. to In spite of all its ______, medical science knows little about the brain. a. advantages b. advances c. approaches d. advents Football fans gathered around the TV in the comer of the club to see the final. a. assembled b. collected c. wandered d. reached Recently the Asian Games has increased in ______. a. polular b. popularizing c. popularity d. popularly I'd rather go to the football field ______ being at home today. a. instead of b. because of c. inspite of d. due to The World Cup is a football ______ which is open to all countries. a. participation b. involvement c. occasion d. competition Scuba-diving and windsurfing are both aquatic sports. a. field b. water c. combat d. individual Their efforts were much ______ when they won 2 gold, medals in bodybuilding and billiards. a. considered b. required c. expended d. appreciated Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence. Bill Gate, ______ is the president of Microsoft Company, is a billionare. a. who b. whose c. whom d. that Tuna, ______, may weigh up to 1,000 pounds. a. one of the sea giants b. can be giants of the sea c. is the sea giant d. the sea of the giant Louis Renault greatly improved automobile technology ______ the drive shaft in 1898. a. by inventing b. that he invented c. his inventing d. the invention of The whistle signaled the end of the first half. The march will continue after half-time and now AC Milan ______ Juventus by 2 goal to nil. a. led b. is leading c. has led d. leads Not only ______ visit Japan but they plan to stop off in the USA as well. a. they plan to b. they must c. will they d. are they paying There are believed ______ over 300 species of trees in El Yunque rain forest in Puerto Rico. a. to be b. being c. they are d. there are Helen asked me ______ the film called 'Star Wars'. a. have I seen b. if I had seen c. have you seen d. if had I seen Peter's score on the test is the highest in class; he ______ last night. a. must study b. must have studied c. studied d. had studied He speaks English as if he ______ a native English. a. were b. had been c. is d. be Her parents insisted that she ______ until she finished her degree. a. stayed b. stays c. stay d. would stay Choose the word or phrase- A, B, C or D - that needs correcting. Those of you who signed up for Dr. Daniel's anthropology class should get their books as soon as possible. The geology professor showed us a sample of volcanic rock dated back seven hundred years. Scientists worry what the continued use of certain pollutants may damage the Earth's ozone layer. Cable television companies recently announced that it will increase services charges next year. Rattan, a close relative of bamboo, is often used to make tables, chairs, and other furnitures. READING Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box. occasion competitive passed solidarity knowledge spirit backgrounds athletes developed flame unity relationships The (31) ____ of the Asian Games has been built up over a long period of time, and (32) _______ from one games to the next spreading message of (33) _______, warmth, and friendship through (34) _______ sports. The warmth of the Asian Games comes not only from symbolic (35) _______, but from the (36) _______ that are established among individual (37) _______, coaches, trainers, officials, volunteers, and spectators who come together from many different (38) _______ and cultures. It is an (39) _______ when strength and sports skills are tested; friendship and (40) _______ are built and promoted. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer. 60 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sports was heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sit Ludwid Guttmann, the situation began to change. Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Germany, had been asked by British Government to set up an, injury center at Stoke Mandeville near London. His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled. In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part. The next year, 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, things have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1960 the first Olympics for the disabled were held in Rome, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games. Now every four I years the Olympic Games for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville. In 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games, 1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics. The Games, have been a great success in promoting international friendship and understanding, and proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport. One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. Perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should not be excluded. How long was the first games for the disabled held after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in London? a. 9 years b. 10 years c. 19 years d. 21 years Which of the following is not mentioned as the place where the Olympic Games for the disabled were held? a. England b. Rome c. Stoke Mandeville d. Los Angeles Which of the following statements is not true? a. Sir Ludwig Guttmann was an early organizer of the games for the disabled. b. Sir Ludwig Guttmann was an injured soldier. c. Sir Ludwig Guttmann was from Germany. d. Sir Ludwig Guttmann was welcomed by the British government. From the passage, we may conclude that ______. a. the Olympic Games for the disabled are always held at the same time and in the same place as the normal Olympic Games. b. The disabled athletes are able to compete in the normal Olympic Games. c. the writer is in favour of holding the games for the disabled d. the writer is against holding the games for the disabled What is the main idea of the reading passage? a. Sir Ludwig Guttmann b. Treating the disabled .by playing sports c. Organising the Olympic Games for the disabled d. The history of the Olympic Games for the disabled WRITING Choose the sentence - a, b, c or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one. Workers are not allowed to use the office phone for personal calls. a. They don't let workers use the office phone. b. The office phone is supposed .to be used by workers only. c. they don't allowed workers to make phone calls personally. d. Workers are not permitted to use the office phone for personal purpose. I might have taken French last semester if I'd known it was offered. a. Someone offered to teach me French last semester. b. I knew that French was not offered last semester. c. I didn't take French last semester. d. I took French the last semester it was offered. Times Square is the center of many well-known theaters in New York. a. Many famous theaters are located in New York's Times Square. b. Times Square is the name of a well-known theater in New York. c. New York is in the center of Times Square. d. Many theaters in central New York are open all the time. Shouldn't you smoke fewer cigarettes? a. Do you think you should smoke fewer? b. You shouldn't smoke fewer cigarettes, should you? c. Should you smoke more cigarettes? d. shouldn't you cut down on your smoking? Jane refused to attend his birthday party, which made him feel sad. a. Jane's refusal to attend his birthday party made him feel sad. b. He felt sad not to be able to attend her birthday' party. . c. Jane made him sad despite her refusal to attend his birthday party. d. Jane refused to attend his birthday party because it made him sad.
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