Bài kiểm tra môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 năm học 2015-2016 - Bài số 3

III. Read the following passage and then circle the correct answer to each question: 2.0 ms.
Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve.
Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood. This takes a lot of time. Moreover, it causes indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke. For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, plant waste and animal manure cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out. In the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources.
Questions:
24. According to the passage, what energy sources do poor people often use for fuel?
à	
25. How long does it take to gather fuel wood in the countryside?
à	
26. Why, according to the passage, is biogas introduced to poor people?
à	
27. What is the role of energy to human beings?
à	
III. WRITING:
A.. Combine these sentences using relative pronouns, then reduce the relative clauses (if possible)
1. A car was stolen yesterday. It was found out at the airport.
 ..
..
2. This is Jack. I stayed during the summer with him.
..
.
3. Which was the first country? The country won the World Cup.
 ..
..
4. The man is smiling at you. Do you know him?
.
.
5. That modern building over there is the one . My mum works there.
.
B.. Rewrite the sentences 
1."That's a lovely new dress, Jean" said her mother.
	Jean's mother complimented..
2. My brother prefers driving to riding horse
	My brother would rather
Name:.
Class 11 
English written test no 3
Time : 45 minutes
Choose the best answer (3,5 pts)
1. A. environment B. disadvantage C. technology D. petroleum
2. A. fossil B. boss C. loss D. focus
3. Vietnam has great _______ for the development of ecotourism.
 A. potential B. opportunity C. chance D. situation
4. Laws should be __________ to stop people from cutting trees for woods.
 A. introduced B. established C. released D. encouraged
5. Solar energy, wind energy and water are _______ because there is a(n) _____supply.
A. renewable-infinite B. renewable-unlimited C. non-renewable - limited D. non-renewable - unlimited
6. Newspaper and magazines are often ________ early in the morning.
 A. delivering B. sending C. given D. distributed
7. The success of the trip depends on whom you share it with.
 A B C D
8. The plan _______ by “Earth Watch” has been implemented successfully in ten countries in the world.
 A. sponsoring B. sponsored C. to sponsor D. have sponsored
9. They have done many things to the project. Last week, they gathered all the villagers _____ they explained the importance of the forest.
 A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. for whom
10. Many rare animals are decreasing so rapidly that they are in _________ of becoming extinct.
 A. threat B. risk C. danger D. harm
11. A nuclear reactor releases ______ which is dangerous to the environment.
 A. pollutants B. hydroelectricity C. radiation D. electricity
12. Is that the girl ______ in the singing contest?
 A. chose B. to choose C. chosen D. to be chosen
13. His fatal made him to pursue the struggle for __________.
 A. survival B. life C. liveliness D. hope
14. The girl ______ we are going to see is from Britain.
 A. which B. whose C. of whom D. X
Read the text and choose the correct answers (1,25 pts)
Laird Gogins is fifty –seven- year-old inventor who has developed a device to harness the power of the wind. He claims that his invention could eventually provide all the electrical power needed by the United States. A network of his wind machines across the country could transfer electricity produced in a windy spot to a place where the air is still. Just one of Gogins’ wind machines will produce eighty megawatts of electricity, which is ten times the power produced by all the windmills in the United States were captured. It could provide one hundred percent of the electrical power now consumed. However, the inventor admits that the wind will probably never become the country’s sole power source.
15. What dose Laird Gogins do as stated in the passage?
A. He’s the director of a wind power station. B. He’s an inventor.
C. He surveys all the power plants in the United States. D. He produces machines.
16. What does Laird Gogins’ device harness in nature?
A. Still air B. Electricity C. the power of the wind D. Solar energy
17. Which of the following statements concerning Gogins’ machine is NOT true?
A. It is cheaper to construct than a windmill. B. It will produce eighty megawatts of electricity.
C. It could produce more power than windmill.
D. It is currently providing all of the electrical power needed by the United States.
18. What does Gogins admit about his invention?
A. He believes that the windmill is more practical than his machine.
B. He believes that a network of his machine would be incapable of transferring from one place to another.
C. He believes that his machine will never be popular outside the United States.
D. He believes that his machine will probably never be the only device used to produce power in the United States.
19. The word” capture” means most nearly?
 A. put under arrest B. brought to the inventor’s attention 
 C. bought under control D. put into operation
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
20. A. subscribe 	B. facsimile 	C. pride 	D. provide
21. A. nuclear	B. united	C. polluted 	D. fuel
Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from others. 
22. A. eventually	B. megawatt	C. developed	D. control 
23. A. alternative	B. recommend	C. transferring	D. produce
Choose the word that best fits the blank space in the following passage 
We need energy to live and work. Our major source of (24)_______ is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuels in the world is (25)_______ . Therefore, we must save it and must find new sources of energy. Geothermal (26)_______ and nuclear power are alternative sources of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources are the sun, waves (27)_______ water. These sources are not only unlimited and available (28)_______ clean and safe for the environment. People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
24. A. energy	B. oil	C. heat	D. fuel
25. A. limited	B. unlimited	C. renewable	D. nonrenewable
26. A. heat	B. hot	C. heated	D. heating
27. A. or	B. both	C. also	D. and
28. A. and	 B. both	 C. either	 D. but also
Name:.
Class 11 
English written test no 3
Time : 45 minutes
LISTENING (1.5p)
Listen and fill in the blanks from (1) to (6)
Many people have lettuce in a salad at the (1)___	_ of a meal. The ancient Egyptians and Romans had it at the (a)_	_. Either way, gardening experts say lettuce is one of the easiest vegetables to grow in a (2)_	___. The best time to plant the seeds is during cool (b)_	_. Gardening advisers at the University of Illinois Extension say the best planting temperature is (3)_	__ degrees Celsius. You can use a seed tray to start the seeds indoors. Cover the seeds lightly with (c)_	_. If the soil is not already a little wet, give it some (4)_	__, but not too much. Too much water could drown the (d)_	_. 
Next, cover the seed tray with (5)__	__. Remove the paper when the seedlings are tall enough to touch it. You can transplant the seedlings into the garden when they are (e)__	_ two to three centimeters tall. Do this when the weather is not too (6)_	__ and not too (f)_	_.
READING (3.0p)
Read the passage and do as required 	Tides
 	Sometimes, water covers most of the beach. Other times, the water recedes. The beach is then wider; we call this movement of the ocean water “tides.” High tide is when the water comes in and covers the beach. Low tide is when the water goes out.
 	The sun and the moon cause tides to rise and fall. Each has a force that pulls the earth. This force is called gravity. The moon has a strong gravitational pull on the earth because it is so near. The sun has a gravitational pull because of its great weight. The moon’s pull is twice as strong as the sun.
 	The pull of the moon is greatest on the side of the earth nearest it. It is least on the side furthest away. Oceans flow toward the stronger pull. So, low tides will occur on the side of the planet furthest from the moon. High tides will occur at the same time on the opposite side. 
 	Sometimes, the gravity of the sun and moon both pull the earth in conjunction. Then, tides are higher than normal. We call these “spring tides.” Other times, the sun and the moon pull at 90-degree angles to each other. Then, tides are unusually low. We call them “neap tides”.
Part 1: Decide whether the following statements are True or False
Tides are the movement of the ocean water coming in and going out of the sun.
The earth makes tides to rise and fall.
Part 2: Answer the following questions
What is high tide?
.
Why does the sun have gravitational pull on earth?
.
Is the moon’s pull as strong as the sun?
..
What are “neap tides?”
.
III. Choose the best answer 
Because of people’s...with the environment, many kinds of plants and animals are becoming rare.
	A. interference 	B.supply 	C. survival	D. influence	
The Titanic, ....sank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable.
 A. that	 B. which C. who	D. whose
 Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest
	A. courteous	 	B. subscribe	C. influence	D. spacious
4: The music...I am listening is very good.
	A. to which 	B. that	C. on which	D. which
5: Coal was the first fuel....to power machinery .
	A. to be used 	B. is used	 C. using	D. to use	 	
6: The girl ...I told you is very kind.	
	A. whom 	B. about whom 	C. who	D. to whom
7: I met Jane’s father,..works at the university.
	A. that	B. whose	C. both A and B	D. who	
8: Daisy has got three bags and I have only got.....
 	A. one 	B. no one	C. everyone	D. anyone	
9: Melanie was looking after a cat .... leg had been broken in an accident.
 A. that 	 B. which	C. whose	D. its
0: Choose the word whose underlined part differently from the rest.
 	A.special	B.decorate	C. colored	D.calendar
11: It is an event....I would rather forget.
 A. who	 B.in which	C. that 	D. whom
12: When they meet each other on the first day of the year, they often exchange wishes of ..and prosperity.
	A. happiness	B. happily	C. unhappy	D. happy
3: Choose the word whose underlined part differently from the rest.
 	A. survive 	B. wild	C. prohibit	D. environment	
4: ...must have opened the cage, the bird flew away.	
	A. Nobody 	B. Someone 	C. Anyone	D. Everybody
15: Fax..has become more and more popular because it is cheap and convenient.
	A. exchange	B. distance	C. sending	D. transmission	
16: Newspapers and magazines are often delivered early in the morning.
	A. given	B. provided 	C. offered 	D. distributed	
17: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest
	A. agriculture 	B. environment	C. plentiful 	D. estimate	
18: The people in our village are leading a....life
	A. peaceful	B. peacefully 	 	C. peacefulness	D.peace	
19: The old man....a black suit is a famous energy researcher.	
	A. is wearing 	B. to wear	 C. wearing	D. whom is wearing	
20: Tet is a grand and important occasion in the year..
	A. necessary 	B. excited	C. colored	D.
V, Writing (2.0p)
Write a description of Ben En National Park, use the information given below:
Location:
Total area:
Special feature:
Animals and plants
Thanh Hoa province, 36 km west of Thanh Hoa City.
16,634 ha
mounts, hills, streams, and rivers
4,000 ha lake on the mountain with 21 islets
several rare species
species of plants: 1,389 
species of animals: 1,004
species of mammals: 66
species listed in Vietnam’s Red Data Book: 29
.
Name:.
Class 11 
English written test no 3
Time : 45 minutes
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest
1. A. courteous 	B. subscribe 	C. service 	D. customer
 2. A. geothermal 	B. environment 	C. alternative 	D. pollutant
 Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently
A. facsimile 	B. transfer 	C. spacious 	D. fax
 A. supply 	B. survive 	C. industry 	D. agriculture
 A. decreased 	B. influenced 	C. endangered 	D. established
Choose the best answer
6. If you ______ to your favourite newspapers and magazines, they will be delivered to your house early in the morning.
	A. buy	B. book	C. Pay	D. Subsribe
7. Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest.
A. changing	B. raising	C. becoming	D. damaging
8. Paris__________is the capital of France, is one of the most exciting cities in the world.
	A. which	B. where	C. ,which	D. ,where
9. The golden eagle is a(n)______animal.
	A. dangerously	B. danger	C. Endanger	D. Endangered
10. Rare animals are in danger of becoming______.
	A. Extinct	B. precious	C. Dangerous	D. Hunting
11. He is the boy_____I went to school.
	A. with which	B. with whom	C. To whom	D. To which
12. The music______we are listening is very wonderful.
	A. which	B. with which	C. To which	D. Who
13. All fossil fuels are ________ resources that cannot be replaced after use.
	A. non-renewable	B. unlimited	C. Renewable	D. Available
14. Nuclear energy can provide electricity for the world’s needs but it is very______.
	A. harmless	B. dangerous	C. Harmful	D. Useful
15. People______in London are called Londoners.
	A. live	B. lived	C. Be lived	D. Living
16. The book_____over 100 years ago is still relevant today.
	A. writing	B. write	C. Written	D. Wrote
17. Our well-trained staff are always courteous to customers.
	A. patient	B. crude	C. Polite	D. Honest
18. Customers can choose to send thier letters by air or_________mail.
	A. land	B. sea	C. Surface	D. Water
19. The book,_________ I only bought two months ago, has broken down.
	A. who 	B. whom	C. that	D. which
20. Many national parks have been established to protect endangered animals.
	A. set up	B. built	C. Decorated	D. Renewed
21. EMS stands for ____.
	A. Electronic Mail Service	B. Express Mail Service
	C. Economic Mail Service	D. Environment management Service
22. Water power gives energy without_______.
	A. poison	B. nuclear	C. Petrol	D. Pollution
23. People have to build _______to use water energy so it is expensive.
	A. machines	B. canals	C. Lakes	D. Dams
24. Armstrong was the first astronaut ______onto the moon.
	A. to step	B. stepping	C. Stepped	D. Steps
Writing: Rewrite the following sentences, using the suggestions
 1. Do you know the man who is playing the guitar? (reducing relative pronoun )
 ..
 2. None of the people who are invited to the party can come. (reducing relative pronoun )
 ..
 3. The last student who leaves the room must turn off the lights and fans.(reducing relative pronoun ) 
 ...
 4. The film was interesting.I watched it on TV last night. (using relative pronoun )
 ...
 5. Jane is my best friend. She is very good at telling funny stories. (using relative pronoun)
 ...
Reading comprehension: Choose the best word or phrase to complete the spaces 
Some birds have two homes. (1) .. for the winter season and another for the summer. Each year they migrate (2) .. their winter homes to their summer homes and (3) .. again flying thousands (4) .. kilometers, across (5) .. countries and oceans. But the wonder (6) .. that they (7) .. get lost ; they always manage (8) .. their way home even though they have to travel (9) .. vast distances. How do they do it? This is some (10)  the great mysteries of the nature. 
1 a. In	b. On 	c. At	d. One
2. a. at	b. to	c. from	d. for
3. a. down	b. back	c. to	d. up
4. a. of	b. at	c. to	d. far
5. a. much	b. a lot	c. many	d. few
6. a. is	b. are	c. be	d. been
7. a. always	b. not	c. never	d. will
8. a. find 	b. to find	c. finding	d. found 
9. a. such	b. so	c. such a	d. many
10. a. of	b. in	c. on	d. at