50 Bài luận mẫu Tiếng Anh theo chủ đề

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50 BÀI LUẬN MẪU TIẾNG ANH THEO CHỦ ĐỀ 
1. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the kind of job you would like to do 
after you finish your education. 
After high school there are numerous things I want to do and accomplish in my life. 
I want to attend college and law school. After I start working for a few years, I plan to 
settle down, get married, and have children. I still want to have a career, but I want to 
raise a family too. I’m not sure what will happen after this or that even this will take place 
because I can’t really plan out my life. Life is an unpredictable thing. There are many 
obstacles that may get in the way of perusing my goals. Some of the obstacles are college 
and law school. It takes a lot of studying, hard work, and determination in becoming a 
lawyer. With hard work and determination I plan to accomplish my goals, whatever they 
may be, and live up to my full potential. 
2. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about what life in the city is like. 
Life in the city is full of activity. Early in the morning hundreds of people rush out of 
their homes in the manner ants do when their nest is broken. Soon the streets are full of 
traffic. Shops and offices open, students flock to their schools and the day's work begins. 
The city now throb with activity, and it is full of noise. Hundreds of sight-seers, tourists 
and others visit many places of interest in the city while businessmen from various parts 
of the world arrive to transact business. Then towards evening, the offices and day 
schools begin to close. Many of the shops too close. There is now a rush for buses and 
other means of transport. Everyone seems to be in a hurry to reach home. As a result of 
this rush, many accidents occur. The city could, therefore, be described as a place of 
ceaseless activity. Here, the drama of life is enacted every day. 
3. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about life in a multiracial community. 
Living in a community where there are people of various races could be a rewarding and 
an exciting experience. Such a community is like a small world with many types and 
races of people in it. Everyone, young or old, enjoys listening to stories about people in 
other lands. We read books and newspapers to learn about the habits, customs and beliefs) 
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of people who do not belong to our race, but when we live in a community composed of 
many races, we have the opportunity to meet and talk with people or various races. We 
can learn about their customs and beliefs directly from them. For example, in Singapore 
and Malaysia, which are known as multi-racial countries, Malays, Chinese, Indians have 
lived together for several decades. It could therefore be said that life in a multi-racial 
community teaches us many useful lessons in human relations. 
4. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the trip you have made to a famous 
city. 
A few months ago my father and I visited Singapore, one of the most famous cities in 
Asia. 
Singapore, a small island, lies at the southern and of West Malaysia. A long and narrow 
piece of land joins Singapore with Johore Hahru, the southern-most town of West 
Malaysia. Singapore is now an independent. 
The city of Singapore is extremely beautiful. It is well known for its centres of business 
and other activities. There are many places of interest such as the Tiger Balm Garden, the 
Botanical Gardens and Raffles Museum. There are also many important centres of 
learning such as the University of Singapore, Science Centre, the Nanyang University and 
the Polytechnic. Being a famous city, hundreds of people come every day from various 
parts of the world to do business or to enjoy the sights of the city. 
5. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about an unusual opportunity you have 
had. 
Seldom does one have opportunity of seeing a fight between a tiger and a crocodile. I, 
however, had this opportunity one day when I went with my father into a forest in search 
of some wild plants. 
I had never been to a forest before. Therefore, whatever I saw in the forest interested me 
greatly. I looked ạt the rich vegetation all round as well as the variety of colourful flowers 
and birds, large and small. I saw the activity of some of the wild creatures, such as 
snakes, squirrels and insects. Occasionally, I heard the cry of some strange animal in 
pain, perhaps while being eaten by a larger animal. I also heard some rustling noises in 
the undergrowth; but I was not afraid of all these. Such things, I knew, were natural to the 
forest. 
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6. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the value of libraries. 
A good library is an ocean of information, whose boundaries continue to extend with 
the endless contribution of the numerous streams of knowledge. Thus, it has a peculiar 
fascination for scholars, and all those whose thirst for knowledge is instable. 
The usefulness of libraries in the spread of knowledge has been proved through the years. 
The field of knowledge is so extensive and life is so brief that even the most avid reader 
can never expect to absorb it all. Those who have a love for knowledge, therefore, try to 
master only a small fraction of it. Even this requires reading of hundreds of books, cheap 
and expensive, new and old. But few people are able to buy all the books on the subject in 
which they wish to attain proficiency. It is therefore necessary for them to visit a good 
library. 
7. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about a horrible sight you have 
experienced. 
On the main roads of Vietnam accidents occur almost every day. Most of them are 
caused by young drivers who are long of speed. On the day in question, I was travelling 
with my brother to Hue. Then, suddenly, a car, running at great speed, out took our car. 
The car that had overtaken our car was in a ditch and four young girls were lying dead 
on the road-side. Their faces and clothes were covered with blood. Some people were 
trying to extricate the other occupants, including the young driver, who were still alive in 
the car. But all of a sudden, the car was on fire, and their efforts failed. Thus, the 
occupants in the car were burnt alive, and it was indeed heart-rending to hear their last 
screams. Soon a fire engine and the police arrived with an ambulance, but it was too late. 
8. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to discuss the part that money plays in our 
lives. 
Money plays an important part in our lives. In several aspects, it is the most important 
thing in life. It is therefore much sought after. 
Without money we could not buy our food, clothes and all the other things that we need 
to live comfortably. We require money to travel, to buy medicine when we areill and also 
to pay for the services rendered to us by others. In truth, money is almost indispensable 
to our survival. Most of our activities are therefore directed towards earning as much 
money as possible. Lack of money also causes great hardship and sorrow in hundreds of 
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families. Thousands of peopleare dying everyday throughout the world because they are 
not able to pay their doctors fee or because they cannot buy nutritious food. 
All this shows what an important part money plays in human affairs. 
9. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to discuss science and its effect on our 
lives. 
One of the most striking features of the present century is the progress of science and its 
effects on almost every aspect of social life. Building on the foundation laid by the 
predecessors, the scientists of today are carrying their investigation into ever-widening 
fields of knowledge. 
Modern civilization depends largely on the scientist and inventor. We depend on the 
doctor who seeks the cause and cure of disease, thechemist who analyses our food and 
purifies our water, the entomologist who wages war on the insect pests, the engineer who 
conquers time and space, and a host of other specialists who aid in the development of 
agriculture and industry. 
The advance of science and technology has brought the different parts of the world into 
closer touch with one another than ever before. We are able to reach distant lands within a 
very short time. 
10. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the rights and duties of a citizen. 
Almost every modern state, especially a democracy, allows its citizens several rights; but 
in return, it expects its citizens to perform certain duties. 
Among the rights enjoyed by the citizen in a democracy are the right to pursue his own 
affairs as he prefers; the right to express his views, however silly they may appear to 
others, and the right to move about as he pleases. The citizen is considered so important 
that his rights are protected by the law of the state, and whenever they are infringed, he 
can secure redress. 
But in a totalitarian state, the rights of the citizen are so restricted that he has practically 
no freedom. The citizen is supposed to exist for the state. His interests are always 
subordinated to those of the state. Thus, his duties exceed his rights. 
11. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to describe the most important day in 
your life. 
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The most important day in my life was the day when my parents decided to send me to 
school. 
I was then about seven years old. I had been playing with the children living around my 
house for some years. I had no thought of ever going to school. I enjoyed playing to catch 
fish from the shallow streams near by. Sometimes wewent to the forest to catch birds and 
squirrels, and I had always thought that life wouldcontinue to be the same for me. But, 
one day, to my great sorrow, my parents suddenly announced that I was no longer to play 
about and that I was to go to a school. 
Words can hardly describe how sad I felt at the thought of having to go to a school. I had 
often heard that school teachers were very strict and cruel. 
12. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the subject you consider most 
important. 
Of all the subjects that I study in school, I think that English is the most important 
subject. It is mainly through the Englishlanguage that we gain access to the various 
sources of knowledge. 
English is a language which is spoken and understood by many people in most countries 
of the world. It is, in fact, the most important means of communication among the vanous 
countries of the wodd. Knowledge of new discoveriesand inventions in one country is 
transmitted to other countries through English for the benefit of the world. In this way 
English helps to spread knowledge and progress. 
It is true, however, that in the modern age, the study of Science and Mathematics too 
should be considered very important. Science has conferred many benefits in man. But it 
requires little thought to realise that scientific principles cannot be understood well 
without a good knowledge of a language. 
13. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the incident you shall never forget. 
Certain incidents so impress us that they leave an indelible mark on our memory. I was 
once involved in an incident of which I shall always have vivid recollections. The 
incident occurred when I visited a village in India together with my parents, sometime 
during my holidays last year. 
Early in the morning on the day the incident occurred, I was talking with a few of my 
new friends in that village. All of a sudden, a boyof my age came rushing towards us to 
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break the news that violence had broken out in the neighbourhood. Alarmed at this news, 
we began to protect ourselves, and before long the violence spread like wild fire 
throughout our area. I was a little confused at first for I had no idea about the cause of the 
outbreak of violence there. 
14. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to discuss the value of music in the 
happiness of man. 
Music has always been a source of happiness to all men on the earth. From their primitive 
days, men's love of music has led them tomake instruments of all descriptions to produce 
beautiful music for their enjoyment and happiness. 
Without music the world would indeed be a very dullplace to live in. Even nature is full 
of music. There is music in the movements of the winds, the sea, as well as the trees; 
there is music in the calls of the birds, flies andinsects and also in the night of the birds 
and animals. It is from all these things that men have learnt to appreciate the value of 
music. The same things have also taught men how to produce music from the simplest of 
things such as sticks, bamboos, and animal horns. 
15. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the advantages and disadvantages 
of the cinema. 
The influence that the cinema exerts on the minds of those who visit it is at once 
beneficial and harmful. 
The films shown in the cinema are often very instructive and informative. Almost every 
film shows something about the activities and customs of the people in other lands. By 
seeing such films, one learns a lot about human activities. One also gains a better 
understanding of people of the world. 
Films which show the activities of criminals have encouraged many youths to commit 
acts or crime. Other films, too, such as those dealing with sex and other natural 
weaknesses of man, have corrupted the morals of many people. As a result, the 
governments of many countries have been compelled to interfere in the display and 
production of certain films. Yet, the cinema continues to retain its popularity. 
16. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to describe some of the interesting places 
in your country. 
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Though my country is small, yet there are many places of interest spread throughout the 
country. 
In the southern most part of the country, where thestate of Johore lies, there are some very 
interesting and beautiful places. In Kota Tinggi, for example, there are beautiful 
waterfalls which are visited by many people everyday. Then, there is Johore Lama, a 
place of great historical interest. In Johore Bahru, there is a beautiful beach which is 
visited daily by several people who love the sea. In Batu Pahat, another town in Johore, is 
Minyak Buku, an interesting place on the coast. 
As we go towards the north, we arrive at Malacca, the oldest town that the Europeans 
occupied in Malaya in the past. The influences of the Portuguese and the Dutch can still 
be seen in many of the buildings there. 
17. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about what career would you like to 
choose after leaving school. 
Today, it is not easy to choose a career. Hundreds of students pass various examinations 
every year and compete with one another for positions in the various professions which 
are not so many as there are applicants. I would, however, like to choose teaching as my 
career. 
Teaching is an interesting career for several reasons. As a teacher I can learn many things, 
especially if I teach to an udder-secondaryschool. If I teach History or English, for 
example, I have to read many books to make my teaching lessons more interesting to my 
pupils. Thus, I can acquire more knowledge of the subjects that I teach than what I can 
learn from the class text books. It is indeed afact that a teacher learns a lot from the class 
text books; but that is hardly enough to make the teacher's lessons interesting to pupils. 
18. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the reason agriculture is important 
in the world of today. 
Since the dawn of history, agriculture has been oneof the important means of producing 
food for human consumption. Today more and more lands are being developed for the 
production of a large variety of crops. In Asia, vast areas of land are being used to 
produce rice, wheat, rubber and a variety of other crops. More than half of the lands 
occupied and developed by human beings in the worldare devoted to agriculture. 
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That agriculture is one of the most essential meansof producing food is realised easily 
when we think of the types of things that we eat. The rice or wheat that we eat comes 
from the land. Even potatoes and other roots or vegetables and even leaves such as tea, as 
well as the fruits that men eat are the products ofthe soil that covers the earth. 
19. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about a heroic deed you have seen. 
The story of man is full of heroic deeds. One of the acts of heroism that I have seen 
myself was that of my uncle, who was attacked by a huge tiger while we were in our 
plantation, one day. 
While we were working, however, to our horror, a huge tiger soon emerged from the 
bush. But my uncle was prepared to face it, to escape seemed impossible. Then all of a 
sudden, it sprang on my uncle, but his agility enabled him to escape the sharp claws of 
the brute with the slightest injury. Now with the axe still in his firm grip, my uncle struck 
the tigers face again and again, until it was bleeding profusely. In the end, however, the 
tiger collapsed and died. It was indeed a greatest act of heroism that I had witnessed. 
20. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to discuss crimes in society. 
The human society is full of activity. People work in all kinds of business Firms, 
government offices, factories and other places, to earn their livelihood. Some work from 
dawn till dark; many work only at night; and others work during the day. At the same 
time men with criminal tendency are engaged in all kinds of activity, which often cause 
great hardship and sorrow to a large number of people in society. 
Men develop criminal tendencies because of numerousfrustrations. Society has always 
failed to satisfy the social, emotional and other needs of a large number of people, many 
of whom have therefore turned to crime for either survival or recognition. The activities 
of such men represent a constant threat to the welfare society, and much being done to 
reform them. 
21. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about a strange happening. 
The mysteries of nature have always fascinated the human mind, and many of them 
remain unsolved for a long time. 
One morning, my brothers, sisters and I arrived at a house, not very far from ours. As we 
enter the house we were greatly surprised to find ababy boy and a large snake playing 
with each other mirthfully. Soon, the mother of thechild appeared and narrated the events 
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that led to the snake and the child to live together. A man was called in to kill the snake; 
but every time the man struck at it with the stick that he brought, the child cried with 
pain. The mother ordered the man to stop molesting the reptile, and to the surprise of all 
those who had arrived on the scene, the child stopped crying. 
22. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about a journey by train. 
The house in which I lived before was near the railway station. Trains used to pass by at 
regular interval and I had become so familiar with their sound and sight that I took little 
interest in them. However, when my father decided to take up a new appointment in the 
place where we now live, it was decided that we should travel by train. It was only then 
that I discovered how pleasant a journey by train might be. 
My father, mother and I boarded a train one afternoon. As the train moved out of the 
station, I began to think of the days I had spent in our oldhouse which I could still see 
from the train. But soon the house went out of sight, and I began to think of my journey 
itself. 
23. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to discuss “news travel fast” 
Until a few decades ago news travelled very slowly. It took several days to know what 
was happening in places only a few miles away. But today news travels at a speed much 
greater than ever before. In the past, men had to travel on root to get information, even 
about the most unimportant thing.There were no motor vehicles and travel was slow and 
difficult. As a result, news too travelled very slowly. If one's relative died in some 
distant place, one received the news of the death several days later. Sometimes there was 
no news at all. The difficulty in getting news and information about people in other 
places made life dull and miserable. There was little communication among those whom 
we would regard as neighbours today. News was therefore difficult to send and in times 
of need, it was hard to obtain help. 
24. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about world trade. 
In the past when men’s needs were few, it was not necessary to get things from distant 
lands. But today, the people of one country depend on the people of another country for 
a variety of things. As a result, world trade has developed. Without world trade, it would 
be difficult for the people of any country to get many things which are now considered 
necessaries. Some countries are not rich in mineral resources. They have no iron or coal 
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mines, while others have too many of them. Again, some countries are not suitable for 
agriculture while others have several fertile plains to grow crops. Further, even if a 
country is rich in natural resources, it may not have enough skilled men to exploit them. 
So, people around the world learn thatthey cannot produce profitably and to sell things 
for which they have a special ability to produce. 
25. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to describe a narrow escape. 
Whenever my mind travels over the past events in mylife, one incident stands out 
prominently to remind me of the narrow escape Ionce had from almost certain death. 
My brother and I were then spending our holidays in an estate where our father was 
employed. A cobra, about six feet long, was lying along the water's edge of one side of 
the stream in which we were fishing. Thinking that it was a fish, I gripped it at once and 
tried to bring it out of the water. My brother thenpicked up a stick and ran after the cobra 
and managed to kill it just at the time when I was almost exhausted. If he had been a little 
late, I might have been killed by the cobra. That was indeed a very narrow escape, an 
escape I shall never forget. 
26. In about 140 words, write a paragraph to discuss travel as a means of education. 
In the past travel was considered an essential part of education. Poets and writers 
realised the value of travel and went out to other countries in search of knowledge. A 
man's education was not completed until he had visited foreign lands. 
That travel broadens the mind cannot be denied. Those who remain within the confines of 
their homes are cut off from the outside world. As a result, they develop a narrow outlook 
on life. But those who travel come into contact with various types of people whose ways 
of life are completely different from theirs. They see things with their own eyes and have 
a better understanding of the affairs of the world.The impressions that they receive while 
they travel remain fresh in their minds for many years, and all false impressions and ideas 
are removed from their minds. 
27. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the country you would like to visit. 
I have heard much about the beauty of the East as well as the West, about the wonderful 
islands in the Pacific and also in the Atlantic. In short, the whole world seems to be full of 
beautiful places. The country that I would like to visit, however, is the United States of 
America. My knowledge of the United States of America is derived from the geography 
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and history books that I have read, the films that I have seen and the stories that I have 
heard from people who have visited this country. 
The United States of America is a vast country with a mixed population. People from 
many different lands have come and settled here. This mixture of different races of people 
with different customs, religions, cultures and abilities have created a nation unique in 
history. 
28. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about good manners. 
Good manners play an important part in maintaining peace and good- will in a 
community. A man who has good manners does not hurt the feelings of others, and 
therefore he is on good terms with his friends and neighbors and also with others. In this 
way he helps to keep peace in society. But a man whose manners are bad has no respect 
for others. He uses words carelessly and behaves rudely towards other and causes a lot of 
ill- will and unpleasantness. In the end, it is he himself who suffers the most. Everyone 
avoids him and he is forced to live almost in isolation. To live well in a society, money 
alone is not enough. We should also have good manners, for it is human nature to seek 
friendship; and friendship cannot be bought with money. 
29. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about choosing a career. 
It is not easy to choose a career today. Hundreds of students are leaving schools and 
universities every year to seek employment in the various professions, though 
employment opportunities are not increasing proportionately. As a result, there is a lot of 
unemployment. 
The inability of the various professions to absorb all those seeking employment makes 
the choice of a career more difficult. Before one leaves school or university, one has 
many plans, confident that choosing a career will not be difficult. But when the time 
comes to choose a career, one finds that there are others with better qualifications waiting 
to enter the same profession. Disillusioned, one then looks for any kind of employment. 
In this way, many who wanted to become police, inspectors or field assistants in the 
rubber estates in this country, become teachers instead, and many who wanted to become 
teachers, have become clerks. 
30. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about a visit to a zoo. 
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The zoo is an artificial forest created by man. Though there are few trees compared with 
the natural forest, the animals, birds and other creatures found in the zoo must always 
remind us of the forest. It is indeed an interesting place to visit. 
Until I visited the zoo at Johore Bahru, a few months ago, I had no idea how informative 
a visit to a zoo might be. Though the zoo at JohoreBahru is not big, I found many kinds 
of interesting animals and other creatures there. Lions, tigers and other animals were 
moving about lazily in their cages. Some of the animals appeared to be bored, and they 
took little interest in the visitors. The monkeys, however, showed their natural agility. 
Whenever they saw a visitor, they ran towards him and begged for something to eat. 
31. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the importance of the newspaper. 
The newspaper, today, plays a vital role in human affairs. Its importance has not been 
diminished by the appearance of the radio or the television. Men no longer have travel 
to get information. The newspaper has become the main source of information about local 
and foreign affairs. Though the radio and television convey important news and 
messages quicker than the newspaper, they seldom give the details of an incident. The 
newspaper, on the other hand, gives not only more details about a particular incident but 
it also contains more new items. This is of great importance today when political changes 
occur with a rapidity unknown before. Besides, the newspaper is easier to carry and it 
could be read at any time during the day. Further, the permanence of the printed word 
helps one to refresh one’s memory of certain facts and incidents reported in the past. 
32. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the things that you like the most. 
There are so many things around us that one finds it hard to have a special preference for 
a few particular things. I, however, take a special interest in motor-car and television. 
Motor-cars have always fascinated me. Since my childhood I have been travelling in 
motor-cars, and I have visited hundreds of places in this country. I have been to remote 
villages and almost all the towns, large and small. Travel has broadened my outlook on 
life. I have met various types of people, and my knowledge of the people and places of 
this country has increased greatly. If I am at home or if I am walking along a road, I feel 
the urge to travel as soon as I see a car. It is because of motor-cars that I am able to do 
various types of work. 
33. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about your hobby. 
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To have a hobby is to know how to spend one's leisure moments. A hobby, besides 
providing an avenue of escape from boredom, can also add to one's knowledge of human 
affairs. My hobby is reading. When my day's work is over, I sit down in the privacy of 
my room and read the n