Đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh - Thi thử kỳ THPT Quốc gia lần 1 năm học 2015-2016 - Mã đề 156 - Trường THPT Ngô Sĩ Liên

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SỞ GD & ĐT BẮC GIANG 
TRƯỜNG THPT NGÔ SĨ LIÊN 
ĐỀ THI THỬ KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 1 
Năm học 2015 – 2016 
Môn: TIẾNG ANH 
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút 
Mã đề thi: 156 
Họ và tên thí sinh:..Số báo danh:.. 
SECTION A. (8 points) 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs 
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 
Question 1: A. attracted B. attended C. confided D. promised 
Question 2: A. communication B. culture C. ceremony D. compliment 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in 
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 3: A. attract B. decide C. precede D. culture 
Question 4: A. determine B. tradition C. sacrifice D. terrific 
Question 5: A. informality B. socialise C. mischievous D. confidence 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following 
questions. 
Question 6: Thank you for your compliment___________my achievements. 
A. to B. with C. from D. on 
Question 7: I’m afraid a rise in salary is___________ just now. 
A. out of sight B. out of the question C. out of control D. out of date 
Question 8: They laughed a lot last night. The film___________ have been very funny. 
A. can B. would C. ought D. must 
Question 9: After the test papers ___________to the students in class tomorrow, the students 
 their next assignment. 
A. will return – will be given B. will be returned – are given 
C. are returning – are giving D. are returned – will be given 
Question 10: I have not found the book___________our teacher advised us to read. 
A. whom B. which C. who D. when 
Question 11: If he had tried his best, he___________accepted to that university. 
A. would have B. would have been C. would be D. will be 
Question 12: He’d prefer chicken soup rather than eel soup. 
A. to have – have B. have – have C. to have – having D. having – to have 
Question 13: Barbara is motivated to study she knows that a good education can improve her life. 
A. although B. so that C. because D. but 
Question 14: My family is the base from which we can go into the world with . 
A. confide B. confidence C. confident D. confiding 
Question 15: signals such as waving, nodding or shaking of the head also have cultural meanings. 
A. Verbal B. Non-verbal C. Visual D. Oral 
Question 16: Air is___________mainly of nitrogen and oxygen. 
D
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A. created B. consisted C. composed D. included 
Question 17: It is important to have someone you can confide___________. 
A. from B. to C. in D. with 
Question 18: I admired the____________cars at the car show. 
A. expensive new German B. new expensive German 
C. German expensive new D. new German expensive 
Question 19: A quick look would reveal that France has computers. 
A. as many twice televisions as B. twice more televisions than 
C. twice as many televisions as D. as twice many televisions as 
Question 20: Your grades are coming down. You should try to the other students in 
your class. 
A. get out of B. get along with C. keep away from D. keep up with 
Question 21: Only when you become a parent___________what true responsibility is. 
A. you will understand B. will you understand 
C. you understand D. you can understand 
Question 22: It is essential that every student___________the exam before attending the course. 
A. passes B. passed C. pass D. would pass 
Question 23: Mickey: “ ” Minnie: “Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday” 
A. That’s a beautiful dress you are wearing. 
B. When did you buy this beautiful dress? 
C. Who gave you this beautiful dress? 
D. You’ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven’t you? 
Question 24: Teacher: “Tom, you’ve written a much better essay this time.” Tom: “ ” 
A. Writing? Why? B. Thank you. It’s really encouraging. 
C. You’re welcome. D. What did you say? I’m so shy. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the 
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 25: Many education courses require both oral and written presentations before degrees are 
awarded. 
A. prepared B. spoken C. excellent D. understood 
Question 26: Although he is recognized as one of the most brilliant scientists in his field, Professor White 
cannot seem to make his ideas understood in class. 
A. get his ideas down B. recall his ideas 
C. summarize his ideas D. get his ideas across 
Question 27: Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world. 
A. variety B. changes C. conservation D. number 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the 
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 28: I would be happy to go along with the idea. 
A. to disagree with the idea B. to agree with the idea 
C. to support the idea D. to approve with the idea 
Question 29: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual 
meeting in May. 
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A. politeness B. rudeness C. measurement D. encouragement 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in 
each of the following questions. 
Question 30: The number of students attending the seminar are smaller than registration numbers. 
A. students B. attending C. are D. numbers 
Question 31: Preceding by four nice children, the bride and the groom entered the wedding hall. 
A. Preceding B. children C. the D. entered 
Question 32: The examination will test your ability to understand spoken English, to read non-technical 
language, and writing correctly. 
A. will test B. spoken C. non-technical D. writing 
Question 33: The better the weather is, the most crowded the beaches get. 
A. better B. is C. most D. get 
Question 34: It’s about time you decide whether to enter university or get a job. 
A. about B. decide C. to D. get 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44. 
Speech is one of the most important (35) of communicating .It consists of far more than just making 
noises . To talk and also (36) to by other people, we have to speak a language ,that is, we have to use 
combinations of (37) that everyone agrees to stand for a particular object or idea. Communication would 
be impossible if everyone made up their own language. Learning a language properly is very (38) . 
The basic (39) of English is not very large, and not only about 2,000 words are needed to speak it quite (40) 
.But the more idea you can (41) the more precise you can be about their exact meaning. Words are the (42) 
thing we use in communicating what we want to say. The way we (43) the words is also very 
important. Our tone of voice can express many emotions and (44) whether we are pleased or angry, for 
instance. 
Question 35: A. reason B. tests C. rules D. ways 
Question 36: A. be spoken B. be examined C. be understood D. be talked 
Question 37: A. systems B. sounds C. languages D. talks 
Question 38: A. easy B. important C. simple D. expensive 
Question 39: A. grammar B. word C. vocabulary D. structure 
Question 40: A. fluent B. good C. perfect D. well 
Question 41: A. need B. grow C. express D. pass 
Question 42: A. main B. certain C. full D. most 
Question 43: A. talk B. say C. pass D. send 
Question 44: A. show B. ask C. understand D. know 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54. 
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of 
communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known 
culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts 
attention, as, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential 
D
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for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in 
and of themselves. A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. 
Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate 
relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides 
performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also 
communicate certain cultural messages. 
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage in 
communication. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to 
the receiver. Without an exchange of ideas, interaction comes to a halt. As a result, means of communication 
intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech. To radio, television, 
and the telephone, one must add fax, paging systems, electronic mail, and the Internet, and no one doubts 
but that there are more means of communication on the horizon. 
Question 45: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? 
A. Gestures B. Signs and signals C. Speech D. Communication 
Question 46: What does the author say about speech? 
A. It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors. 
B. It is the most advanced form of communication. 
C. It is necessary for communication to occur. 
D. It is the only true form of communication. 
Question 47: According to the passage, what is a signal? 
A. A form of communication that interrupts the environment. 
B. The most difficult form of communication to describe. 
C. A form of communication which may be used across long distances. 
D. The form of communication most related to cultural perception. 
Question 48: The phrase “impinge upon” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to 
A. prohibit B. intrude C. vary D. improve 
Question 49: The word “it” in paragraph refers to . 
A. way B. environment C. function D. signal 
Question 50: The word “potential” in paragraph 1 could be replaced by . 
A. advantage B. possibility C. organization D. range 
Question 51: The word “intricate” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by . 
A. inefficient B. complicated C. historical D. uncertain 
Question 52: Applauding was cited as an example of . 
A. signal B. a sign C. a gesture D. a symbol 
Question 53: Why were the telephone, radio, and television invented? 
A. Because people were unable to understand signs, signals, and symbols. 
B. Because people wanted to communicate across long distances. 
C. Because people believed that signs, signals, and symbols were obsolete. 
D. Because people wanted new forms of communication. 
Question 54: It may be concluded from this passage that . 
A. only some cultures have signs, signals, and symbols 
B. signs, signals, symbols, and gestures are forms of communication 
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C. symbols are very easy to define and interrupt 
D. waving and handshaking are not related to culture 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. 
A recent study shows that an unequal share of household chores is still the norm in many 
households, despite the fact that many more women now have jobs. In a survey of 1,256 people ages 
between 18 and 65, men said they contributed an average of 37% of the total housework, while the women 
estimated their share to be nearly double that, at 70%. This ratio was not affected by whether the woman 
was working or not. 
When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labor, women with jobs felt that 
housework should be shared equally between male and female partners. Women who did not work outside 
the home were satisfied to perform 80% - the majority of the household work – if their husbands did 
remainder. Research has shown that, if levels increase beyond these percentages, women become unhappy 
and anxious, and feel they are unimportant. 
After marriage, a woman is reported to increase her household workload by 14 hours per week, but 
for men the amount is just 90 minutes. So the division of labor becomes unbalanced, as a man’s share 
increases much less than the woman’s. It is the inequality and loss of respect, not the actual number of 
hours, which leads to anxiety and depression. The research describes housework as thankless and 
unfulfilling. Activities included in the study were cooking, cleaning, shopping, doing laundry, washing up 
and childcare. Women who have jobs report that they feel overworked by these chores in addition to their 
professional duties. In contrast, full-time homemakers frequently anticipate going back to work when the 
children grow up. Distress for this group is caused by losing the teamwork in the marriage. 
In cases where men perform most of the housework, results were similar. The men also became 
depressed by the imbalance of labor. The research showed that the least distressed people are those who 
have equal share, implying that men could perform significantly more chores and even benefit from this. 
The research concludes “Everybody benefits from sharing the housework. Even for women keeping house, 
a share division of labor is important. If you decide to stay at home to raise the children, you don’t want to 
become the servant of the house”. 
Question 55: The word remainder in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to . 
A. what is done B. what is fulfilled C. what is left D. what is share 
Question 56: Although women think men should share the housework, those who don’t have paid job agree 
to share of the chores. 
A. 14% B. 37% C. 70% D. 80% 
Question 57: After getting married, . 
A. women have a bigger house B. men do more housework 
C. men do less housework D. women do twice as much housework 
Question 58: Working women . 
A. want their partners to do an equal share B. are anxious and depressed 
C. do 80% of the household D. would prefer not to have a job 
Question 59: Women who do not have a job become depressed . 
A. if they have to do more than half of the housework 
B. because they have no respect 
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D
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C. when their husbands do not help them 
D. if their husbands do 20% of the chores 
Question 60: The word norm in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . 
A. changing thing B. strange thing C. usual thing D. unequal thing 
Question 61: According to the passage, a good relationship is the one in which . 
A. men do more housework than women B. women and men divide the housework equally 
C. women do 80% of the housework D. women do 14 hours of housework 
Question 62: Objects of the survey were . 
A. people of a wide range of ages B. married people 
C. working people D. unemployed people 
Question 63: The word estimated in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . 
A. wanted B. divided C. hoped D. guessed 
Question 64: What is the most suitable heading for the passage? 
A. Difficulties of working women B. Unequal housework division 
C. Reason for women to be distress D. How to be happy couples 
SECTION B (2 points) 
I.Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed 
before it. Write your answers on your answer sheet 
Question 1: The play started as soon as we arrived at the theatre. 
Hardly............................................................................... 
Question 2: The roses are so beautiful that everyone seeing them pays compliments. 
They................................................................................... 
Question 3: We could see the view of the ocean only after the rain stopped. 
Not until............................................................................ 
Question 4: It was wrong of you not to call the fire brigade at once. 
You.................................................................................... 
Question 5: “If I were in your shoes, I would try to finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the 
experiment,” said the professor to his research student. 
The professor advised...................................................... 
II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about some typical features of Vietnamese culture. Write your 
paragraph on your answer sheet. 
ĐÁP ÁN & LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT 
Câu 1: Đáp án : D 
Promise kết thúc là âm /s/. Đuôi “ed” sau âm /s/ phát âm là /t/, sau âm /t/,/d/ phát âm là /id/ 
Câu 2: Đáp án : C 
“c” trong “ceremony” phát âm là /s/, trong các từ còn lại phát âm là /k/ 
Câu 3: Đáp án : D 
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 
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Câu 4: Đáp án : C 
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 
Câu 5: Đáp án : A 
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1 
Câu 6: Đáp án : D 
Compliment (somebody) on something/Ving = (lời) chúc mừng ai vì đã làm được gì 
Câu 7: Đáp án : B 
Out of question = không thể xảy ra, không đáng bàn đến. Out of sight = ngoài tầm nhìn. Out of control = 
ngoài tầm kiểm soát. Out of date = hết hạn 
Câu 8: Đáp án : D 
Must have + past participle = dự đoán chắc chắn một việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, dựa trên cơ sở rõ ràng 
Câu 9: Đáp án : D 
Sau khi bài kiểm tra được trả vào ngày mai, các sinh viên sẽ được giao bài tập tiếp theo -> việc được trả,và 
việc được giao bài là bị động; dùng: be + past participle. Mệnh đề sau after chỉ hành động sẽ xảy ra cũng chỉ 
được chia ở hiện tại đơn 
Câu 10: Đáp án : B 
Đại từ quan hệ bổ nghĩa cho vật (book) chỉ dùng “that” hoặc “which” -> chọn B 
Câu 11: Đáp án : B 
Câu điều kiện loại 3 giả định điều trái với quá khứ: If + S + had + past participle, S + would have + past 
participle 
Câu 12: Đáp án : A 
Would prefer + to V + O + rather than + O = thích cái gì hơn cái gì 
Câu 13: Đáp án : C 
Be motivated = được thúc đẩy, có động lực. Because = bởi vì. So that = để mà. Although = mặc dù. But = 
nhưng 
Câu 14: Đáp án : B 
Sau with thường là danh từ. Confidence (N) = sự tự tin 
Câu 15: Đáp án : B 
Nonverbal (adj) = không bằng lời nói. Verbal = bằng lời nói. Visual = bằng hình ảnh, thuộc tầm nhìn. Oral = 
bằng miệng, bằng lời 
Câu 16: Đáp án : C 
Be composed of + N = được tạo thành bởi = consist of N 
Câu 17: Đáp án : C 
Confide in somebody = tin tưởng ở ai (ở đây someone được đảo lên trước từ you) 
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Câu 18: Đáp án : A 
Quy tắc sắp xếp các tính từ: OPSACOM: Opinion – Price (expensive) – Shape/size – Age (new) – Color– 
Original (German) – Material => expensive new German 
Câu 19: Đáp án : C 
So sánh nhiều gấp 2 lần với danh từ: twice as + many + Ns/es + as; với tính từ: twice as + adj + as 
Câu 20: Đáp án : D 
Come down = đi xuống, thấp xuống. Keep up with something/somebody = theo kịp với ai/cái gì 
Câu 21: Đáp án : B 
Đảo ngữ với thì tương lai: Only when + clause (thì hiện tại đơn), will + S + V (không chia) = chỉ khi thì 
mới 
Câu 22: Đáp án : C 
Cấu trúc giả định: It is + tính từ chỉ sự thiết yếu, cấp bách (important, necessary, essential) + (that) + S + 
(should) + V không chia 
Câu 23: Đáp án : A 
Mickey khen chiếc váy Minnie đang mặc rất đẹp; Minnie vui vẻ cám ơn, và nói mình mới mua hôm qua 
Câu 24: Đáp án : B 
Teacher khen bài luận của Tom lần này đã khá hơn. Tom cám ơn, và cho rằng lời khen thực sự rất có ý 
nghĩa động viên, khích lệ 
Câu 25: Đáp án : B 
Oral = bằng miệng, bằng lời 
Câu 26: Đáp án : D 
Make something understood = làm cho cái gì được hiểu. Get something across = diễn đạt được cái gì 
Câu 27: Đáp án : A 
Diversity = sự đa dang variety 
Câu 28: Đáp án : A 
To go along with something = đồng ý với cái gì. Disagree = không đồng ý 
Câu 29: Đáp án : A 
Discourtesy = sự bất lịch sự. 
Câu 30: Đáp án : C 
Chủ ngữ là The number (= con số) -> động từ chia ở ngôi số ít. Sửa C -> is 
Câu 31: Đáp án : A 
Precede = đi trước. Cô dâu, chú rể được dẫn trước bởi 4 đứa trẻ xinh xắn -> Precede phải ở dạng phân từ 2 
để trở thành hình thức rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bị động. Sửa A -> preceded 
Câu 32: Đáp án : D 
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Trước “and” là to V (to understand, to read) để liệt kê các hành động, thì sau nó là “V”. Sửa D -> write 
Câu 33: Đáp án : C 
Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến: The + so sánh hơn + S + V/be, the + so sánh hơn + S + V/be = càngthì càng 
Sửa C -> more 
Câu 34: Đáp án : B 
It is (about/high) + time + (that) S V-ed/ for somebody to V = đã đến lúc ai phải gấp rút làm gì 
Câu 35: Đáp án : D 
Way of Ving = cách thức làm gì đó 
Câu 36: Đáp án : C 
Understand = hiểu. Speak = nói. Talk = nói. Examine = kiểm tra 
Câu 37: Đáp án : B 
Sound = âm thanh. Language = ngôn ngữ. System = hệ thống. 
Câu 38: Đáp án : B 
Important = quan trọng. easy = dễ dàng. Simple = đơn giản. expensive = đắt đỏ 
Câu 39: Đáp án : C 
Vocabulary = từ vựng. grammar = ngữ pháp. Word = từ. structure = cấu trúc 
Câu 40: Đáp án : D 
Well (adv) = khá. Trạng từ (well) đứng sau động từ (speak) để bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó: speak well = nói 
tốt, thành thạo 
Câu 41: Đáp án : C 
Need = cần. grow = phát triển, trồng. express = diễn đạt, thể hiện. pass = trôi qua, vượt qua 
Câu 42: Đáp án : A 
Main = chính, chủ yếu. certain = chắc chắn. full = đầy đủ, no. most = hầu hết 
Câu 43: Đáp án : B 
Talk (something) to somebody = nói chuyện. Say = nói. Pass = vượt qua, trải qua. Send = gửi 
Câu 44: Đáp án : A 
Show (v) = thể hiện. ask = hỏi. understand = hiểu. know = biết 
Câu 45: Đáp án : D 
Đoạn văn nói về các cách giao tiếp ngoài cách dùng ngôn ngữ (dòng đầu: there are many ways of 
communicating without using speech) 
Câu 46: Đáp án : B 
Ngay từ đầu tiên, tác giả có nói: Although speech is the most advanced form of communication 
Câu 47: Đáp án : A 
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Interrupt = làm ngắt quãng, xen vào ≈ impinge upon something . Dòng 3: basic function of signal is to 
impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention 
Câu 48: Đáp án : B 
Intrude = xâm nhập vào, xen vào ≈ impinge upon something 
Câu 49: Đáp án : D 
“it” chỉ danh từ chỉ vật số ít ở vế trước nó; đồng thời “it” có thể thu hút sự chú ý (attract attention) -> “it” là 
“signal” 
Câu 50: Đáp án : B 
Potential (Adj) = tiềm năng. Potential (n) = khả năng tiềm tàng 
Câu 51: Đáp án : B 
Intricate = phức tạp, tinh vi ≈ complicated 
Câu 52: Đáp án : D 
Dòng 2 đoạn 2: applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval 
Câu 53: Đáp án : B 
Từ dòng 3 đoạn cuối: means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods 
must be based upon speech. To radio, television, and the telephone, one must add fax, paging systems, 
electronic mail, and the Internet 
Câu 54: Đáp án : B 
Dòng đầu đoạn cuối: Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major 
disadvantage in communication 
Câu 55: Đáp án : C 
Remainder = người/vật còn sót lại 
Câu 56: Đáp án : D 
Từ dòng 2 đoạn 2: Women who did not work outside the home (don’t have paid job) were satisfied to 
perform 80% - the majority of the household work (= the chores) 
Câu 57: Đáp án : B 
Đầu đoạn 3: After marriage, a woman is reported to increase her household workload by 14 hours per week, 
but for men the amount is just 90 minutes -> sau khi kết hôn, người đàn ông dành thêm 90p làm việc nhà -> 
nhiều hơn một chút 
Câu 58: Đáp án : A 
Từ dòng 1 đoạn 2: women with jobs felt that housework should be shared equally between male and female 
partners. -> muốn người đồng hành của mình chia sẻ lượng việc bằng nhau 
Câu 59: Đáp án : C 
Trong đoạn 2: Women who did not work outside the home were satisfied to perform 80% - the majority of 
the household work – if their husbands did remainder. Research has shown that, if levels increase beyond 
these percentages, women become unhappy and anxious, and feel they are unimportant. -> nếu phải làm 
nhiều hơn 80% việc nhà, ít sự giúp đỡ của con trai hơn những người phụ nữ không đi làm sẽ thấy mệt 
mỏi,chán nản 
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Câu 60: Đáp án : C 
Norm = quy phạm, quy chuẩn thông dụng -> điều bình thường, đã thành thường lệ 
Câu 61: Đáp án : B 
Dòng 2 đoạn cuối: The research showed that the least distressed people are those who have equal share -> ít 
căng thẳng nhất khi chia sẻ lượng công việc bằng nhau -> mối quan hệ tốt đẹp 
Câu 62: Đáp án : A 
Dòng 2 đoạn 1: In a survey of 1,256 people ages between 18 and 65 -> cuộc điều tra với quy mô 1256 người 
khoảng 18 -65 tuổi -> phạm vi lứa tuổi rất rộng 
Câu 63: Đáp án : D 
Estimate = đánh giá, ước đoán 
Câu 64: Đáp án : B 
Bài văn nói về việc phân chia công việc không đồng đều giữa phụ nữ và đàn ông trong gia đình (Ngay từ 
đầu: A recent study shows that an unequal share of household chores is still the norm in many households) 
TỰ LUẬN: 
Câu 1: Hardly had we arrived at the theatre when the play started. 
As soon as = ngay sau khi. Chuyển thành cấu trúc đảo ngữ nhấn mạnh trong quá khứ: Hardly had + S + past 
participle + when + S + past Verb = ngay sau khithì 
Câu 2: They are such beautiful roses that everyone seeing them pays compliments. 
Pay compliments = khen ngợi. So+ adj + (a/an) + N(s) + that = such+ (a/an) + adj + N(s) + that= quá  
đến mức mà 
Câu 3: Not until the rain stopped could we see the view of the ocean. 
Only after = chỉ sau khi. Dùng cấu trúc đảo ngữ nhấn mạnh trong quá khứ: Not until + S + past Verb + 
did/could + S + V (không chia) = ai đó đã không làm gì cho tới khi 
Câu 4: Đáp án : A 
You should have called the fire brigade at once. 
It + be + wrong of somebody to V = ai đã làm gì sai. Should have + past participle = đáng nhẽ nên làm gì 
trong quá khứ, mà đã không làm 
Câu 5: The professor advised his research student to try to finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the 
experiment. 
“If I were in your shoes, S + would + V” = nếu đặt trong tình cảnh của bạn thì tôi sẽ -> một lời khuyên -> 
viết lại bằng động từ: advise somebody to V = khuyên ai làm gì 
BÀI VIẾT: 
Through many long struggles, the Vietnamese have created our unique culture.The family plays a central 
role in Vietnam. Many homes support large extended families with grandparents, aunts, uncles living under 
the same roof . The most responsible role within the family is traditionally of the eldest son, who has to care 
for his parents throughout his life. After the death of his father, he takes over the role of the head of the 
family. Vietnamese life is profoundly influenced by ancestor worship.Typical Vietnamese food varies 
among regions. However, rice is the main grain for the Vietnamese people. It is eaten at almost every meal. 
People choose what they want, and mix them with their bowls of rice. The Vietnamese eat with chopsticks, 
and raise their up off the table to eat. Family life and eating manner are just two of Vietnamese cultural 
features. 
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