Trường THPT Võ Văn Kiệt - ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI QUỐC GIA 2016 PRACTICE TEST 1 Mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. works B. stops C. shifts D. plays Question 2. A. straight B. laugh C. thought D. weight Question 3. A. scholarship B. chemist C. match D. backache Mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which is stressed differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions Question 4. A. refuse B. musician C. history D. mechanic Question 5. A. procedure B. populous C. portrayal D. synonymous Mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6. “Oh, how I hate this weather! It ________ three times this weeks.” A. has rained B. had rained C. has been raining D. rains Question7. Geometry is the branch of mathematics..the properties of lines, curves, shapes and surfaces. A. that concerned with B. it is concerned with C. concerned with D. who concerns are Question 8 .I can't walk in these high - heeled boots. I keep ___________. . A. falling over B. falling back C. falling off D. falling out Question 9.She is ______ I’m surprised she didn’t go into music professionally. A. such good pianist B. so good a pianist that C. too good a pianist that D. a pianist so good Question10. The interviewer told Alison that she would earn $30,000 a year, ____ she to be offered the job. A. were B. should C. had D. would Question 11. ___________ down to dinner than the telephone rang. A. Scarcely I sat B. No sooner I sat C. Hardly had I sat D. No sooner had I sat Question12. Nowadays, many people________ going to the cinema to reading the same story in a book. A would rather B. like C. would prefer D. prefer Question 13. This is ______ the most difficult job I’ve ever had to do. A. by heart B. by chance C. by far D. by myself Question 14. ________ he gets here soon, we will have to start the meeting without him. A. Incase B. Provided C. If D. Unless Question 15. The Wilsons have found it terribly hard to make ______ meet ever since they both lost. A. coins B. strings C. limits D. ends Question 16. Although he was , he agreed to play tennis with me. A. exhaustion B. exhausted C. exhausting D. exhaustive Question 17._______ we’ve been having! A. What a dreadful weather B. What dreadful weather C. How dreadful is the weather D. How dreadful the weather Question 18. John. “Do you think that we should use public transportation to protect our environment?” Laura. “_______ ”. A. Yes, it's an absurd idea B. There's no doubt about it C. Of course not. You bet D. Well, that's very surprising Question 19. A good friend is _______ will stand by you when you are in trouble. A. the one who B. a person that C. people who D. who Question 20. Jane wasn't in when I arrived. I suppose she _______ I was coming. A. must have forgotten B. must forget C. may forget D. can't have forgotten Question 21. One's fingerprints are _______ other person. A. different from B. different from any C. differ from any D. different from those of any Question 22. I thought you said she was going away the next Sunday,_______ ? A. wasn't she B. didn't you C. didn't I D. wasn't it Question 23.His brother refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view. He is very_______. A. open – minded B. kind – hearted C. narrow- minded D. absent - minded Question 24. We bought some _______. A. German lovely old glasses B. German old lovely glasses C. lovely old German glasses D. old lovely German glasses Mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 25: The industrial Revolution effected a drastic change in the British standard of living in the 18th century. A. caused B. eliminated C. prevented D. denied Question 26: In rural Midwestern towns of the USA, the decisions that affect most residents are made at general assemblies in schools and churches. A. gatherings B. public libraries C. concerts D. prayer services Question 27: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence A.publicly said B. publicly supported C. strongly condemned D. openly criticised Question 28: The Rev.Dr. Martin Luther King fought to put an end to racial segregation in the United States.. A. intergration B. education C. tortune D. seperation Question 29: He devised a computer game and sold it to Atari. A. played B. devised C. invented D. bought Mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Questions 30: Dr. Marti Luther King, clergyman and civil rights leader, won the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize for A B C his work toward racially equality in the United States. D Questions 31: The woman of whom the red car is parked in front of the bank is a famous pop star. BY A B C D Question 32: An understanding of engineering theories and problems are impossible until basic A B arithmetic is fully mastered. C D Question 33: When Mr. Conway was promoted to vice president, he was trying to avoid being transferring A B C to another district. D Question 34: The harder he tried, the worst he danced before the large audience. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Most Americans eat three meals (35) ______ the day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Breakfast begins between 7:00 and 8:00am, lunch between 11:00 am and noon, and dinner between 6:00 and 8:00 pm. On Sundays "brunch" is a (36) ______ of breakfast and lunch, typically beginning at 11:00 am. Students often enjoy a "study break" or evening snack around 10:00 or 11:00 pm. Breakfast and lunch tend to be light meals, with only one (37) ______. Dinner is the main meal. (38) ______ breakfast Americans will eat cereal with milk which are often mixed (39) ______ in a bowl, a glass of orange juice, and toasted bread or muffin with jam, butter, or margarine. Another common breakfast meal is scrambled eggs or (40) ______ omelet with potatoes and breakfast meat (bacon or sausage). People who are on (41) ____ eat just a cup of yogurt. Lunch and dinner are more (42) ____. When eating at a formal dinner, you may be overwhelmed by the number of utensils. How do you (43) ____ the difference between a salad fork, a butter fork, and a dessert fork? Most Americans do not know the answer (44)______ But knowing which fork or spoon to use first is simple: use the outermost utensils first and the utensils closest to the plate last. Questions 35: A. in B. for C. on D. during Questions 36: A. addition B. connection C. combination D. attachment Questions 37: A. course B. food C. menu D. goods Questions 38: A. For B. In C. At D. With Questions 39: A. each other B. together C. one another D. others Questions 40: A. a B. an C. the D. no article Questions 41: A. holiday B. engagement C. diet D. duty Questions 42: A. vary B. variety C. varied D. variously Questions 43: A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell Questions 44: A. too B. either C. so D. neither .Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54. No one can calculate the quantity of solid waste that has been dumped in the world’s oceans, but the total certainly exceeds many millions of tons. For example, from 1880 to 1895, 75 percent of the solid waste from New York City was dumped untreated into the Atlantic Ocean. Although it is now prohibited by law, the dumping of solid waste, including wastewater sludge, industrial waste, and high-level radioactive waste were common in the United States until 1970. Cruise ships and huge floating fishing factories still regularly dispose of their solid waste products directly into the ocean. The earth naturally recycles water and refreshes the land in what is called the hydrological cycle. The hydrological cycle not only renews the supply of water, but cleans it as well. The process begins as heat from the sun causes sea water, 97 percent of the earth’s total water reserve, to evaporate and form clouds. Because water evaporates at lower temperatures than most pollutants, the water vapor that rises from the seas is relatively pure and free of the contaminants, which are left behind. Next, water returns to us as rain, which drains into streams and rivers and rushes toward the sea. Chemicals, petroleum products, and other dangerous substances such as radioactive materials remain in the ocean, polluting it permanently. The polluted ocean water kills fish or makes them dangerous to eat, posing health problems for those who consume them. It kills the tiny sea creatures that are the source of food for larger fish, sharks, and whales. It also spoils a source of great beauty and pleasure when some solid waste is thrown onto beaches during storms. Discharged petroleum products are frequently found on beaches and they not only ruin the beach, the petroleum residue kills hundreds of shore birds. Nonpoint pollutants are dumped into lakes, rivers, and streams that may be far away from any ocean. However, these pollutants flow, eventually, into the oceans. They can come from a variety of sources, from road salt to agricultural pesticides. One source of nonpoint pollution is runoff from farming, including fertilizers, manure, and pesticides. Another source is industrial runoff, including heavy metals, phosphorous, and many other chemicals. Urban runoff (oils, salts, various chemicals) and atmospheric fallout of airborne pollution are other sources of nonpoint pollutants that reach the oceans. This includes water and waste from sinks, toilets, washing machines and bathtubs. The problem with this type of waste is that it provides massive amounts of nutrients for water plants such as algae, so that they grow rapidly. This sudden growth causes concentration or algae blooms, which use up the oxygen in the water. As the oxygen level of the water declines, many organisms suffer and die, and the ocean ecosystem is radically altered. This can be prevented by the installation of waste treatment plants that prevent waste from entering the sea, but such facilities do not exist in many poorer countries. Question 45. What can be inferred about the waste dumped into the world’s oceans? A. It’s mainly household waste B. Much of it was not treated C. It is billions of tons D. It is primary industrial waste Question 46. As can be inferred from the passage, which of the following was NOT disposed into the ocean? A. waste from dead plants B. waste from cruise ships C. wastewater sludge D. radioactive waste Question 47. Which of the following is NOT referred to as use of hydrological cycle? A. refreshing the land B. separating water from used liquid C. cleaning water D. renewing the water supply Question 48. Which of the following has similar meaning to the word “contaminants” in the second paragraph? A. pollutants B. rushes C. sea water D. vapor Question 49. What does the word “which” in the second paragraph refer to? A. rain water B. the earth C. sea water D. water vaporizer Question 50. Why are chemicals, petroleum products and radioactive materials mentioned in the passage? A. as untreated waste B. as industrial substances C. as raw sewage D. as dangerous pollutants Question 51. Which of the following is NOT referred to as a result of polluted ocean water? A. killing fish B. harming people who eat sea food C. spoiling beach beauty D. killing shore birds Question 52. Which of the following is NOT an example of farming runoff? A. manure B. pesticide C. road salt D. fertilizer Question 53. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. It is expensive to build waste treatment plants B. developing countries do not need waste treatment plant yet C. the environment of develop countries is more polluted than that of poor countries D. the environment of industrial countries is more polluted than that of agricultural countries Question 54. Where is the passage most probably found? A. in a geography book B. in a bibliography C. in a tourism book D. in a social science report Read the passage then circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete the following questions or statements: Sharks have gained an unfair reputation for being fierce predators of large sea animals. Humanity's unfounded fear and hatred of these ancient creatures is leading to a worldwide slaughter that may result in the extinction of many coastal shark species. The shark is the victim of a warped attitude of wildlife protection; we strive only to protect the beautiful, non- threatening parts of our environment. And, in our efforts to restore only non- threatening parts of our earth, we ignore the other important parts. A perfect illustration of this attitude is the contrasting attitude toward another large sea animal, the dolphin. During the 1980s, the environmentalists in the U.S protested the use of driftnets for tuna fishing in the Pacific Ocean since these nets also caught dolphins. The environmentalists generated enough political and economic pressure to prevent tuna companies from buying tuna that had been caught in driftnets. In contrast to this effort on behalf of the dolphins, these same environmentalists have done very little to help save the Pacific Ocean sharks whose population has decreased nearly to the point of extinction. Sharks are among the oldest creatures on earth, having survived in the seas for more than 350 million years. They are extremely efficient animals, feeding on wounded or dying animals, thus performing an important role in nature of weeding out the weaker animals in a species. Just the fact that species such as the Great white Shark have managed to live in the oceans for so many millions of years is enough proof of their efficiency and adaptability to changing environments. It is time for us humans, who may not survive another 1, 000 years at the rate we are damaging the planet, to dispel our fears and begin considering the protection of sharks as an important part of a program for protection of all our natural environment. Question 55. Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage? A. statement and example B. cause and effect C. order of importance D. chronological order Question 56. Which of the following sentence is not mentioned in the passage? A. We are only protecting the beautiful and non- threatening parts of our environment. B. Environmentalists didn't agree on using driftnets to catch tuna because they also catch dolphins. C. Tuna fishing is one of the causes that lead to the decrease in number of tuna in the Pacific Ocean. D. Worldwide slaughter of sharks leads to the extinction of these animals. Question 57. The word "to dispel" means ________ . A. to see through B. to throw away C. to bring in D. to set a part Question 58. What can be inferred from the passage? A. We were destroying our environment by fishing too many fish. B. We should protect not only the non- threatening parts but also the other important parts. C. Tuna companies were not allowed to buy tuna from fishermen any more. D. Sharks manage to survive better than dolphins. Question 59. What is the author's tone in the passage? A. accusatory B. explanatory C. proud D. gentle Question 60. The author uses the phrase "weeding out" to mean _________ . A. strengthen something that is weak B. feeding something that is hungry C. encouraging something that is efficient. D. getting rid of something that is unwanted. Question 61. The word "generated" means _________ . A. adsorbed B. consumed C. designated D. produced Question 62. Which of the following is the most similar to the meaning of the word" warped" A. extravagant B. distorted C. wasteful D. unnecessary Question 63. How did environmentalists manage to protect dolphins? A. They pressured fishermen into protecting dolphins by law. B. They created sanctuaries where dolphin fishing was not allowed. C. They prevented fishermen from selling them for meat. D. They brought political pressure against tuna companies. Question 64. With which of the following topics is this passage primarily concerned? A. The campaign to save dolphins was not extended to save sharks. B. Sharks illustrate a problem in wildlife protection C. Sharks are some of the oldest creatures on earth. D. Sharks are efficient creatures with bad reputations WRITING Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the one printed before it. Question 65: Susan felt sick, because she ate four cream cakes. à If Susan_______________________________________________________________. Question 66:They thought that he was waiting for a message. à He __________________________________________________________________. Question 67:They last visited me five years ago. à They haven’t ___________________________________________________________. Question 68:This is too hard a question for her to answer. à The question _________________________________________________________. Question 69: “How many students are there in your class?” à The man asked me ____________________________________________________. KEY 65.If Susan hadn’t eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn’t’ t have felt sick 66. He was thought to be waiting for a message. 67. They haven’t visited me for five years 68. The question is so hard that she can not answer it. 69.The man asked me how many students there were in my class Part II. In about 120 words, write a paragraph to describe your life in the 20 years'time. Suggested ideas. Grammar: will / to be going to... / to be likely / unlikely to... / have a tendency to... 1.Career: . • + Have a good job/ a job I love to do + Start up my own business + Invest in stock market and make a great fortune 2.Studying: + Take professional courses + Have MA/ PhD degrees + Enroll in courses to get higher degrees -Lifestyle: + Have a balanced diet + Get married to the one I love with one or two kids + Spend much time with family + Have travelled to more than ten different countries + Afford annual trips to beauty spots all over the world 3.Accomodation: + Live in a big house + Have a cat and two dogs 4.Relationship: + Still keep in touch with high school and university friends + Have good relationship with colleagues Trường THPT Võ Văn Kiệt - ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI QUỐC GIA 2016 PRACTICE TEST 2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. A. continent B. delicious C. raincoat D. attentive A. situation B. appropriate C. informality D. engineer A. apply B. present C. survive D. produce Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. A. belongs B. games C. events D. medals A. weigh B. laugh C. light D. plough Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Despite its open_______ mechanism, the foreign investors are still risk-averse. A. economical B. economics C. economizing D. economic You mustn’t ____ any more mistakes. A. do B. take C. make D. perform There are many ways ______ someone’s attention. A. to attract B. to sell C. to lend D. to buy The film was __________. There was so much blood in it. A. horrifyingly B. horrified C. horrifying D. being horrified Hellen: I don’t know which tailor that can make such a beautiful dress for you, Nancy! Nancy: .., Hạnh. I’ve finally found a style that suits me so much. A. Never mind B. Go to the canteen with me C. I’m glad you like it D. Nice to see you “What does your English teacher look like?” – “_______.” A. I like her very much C. She has been teaching English for ten years. B. She is slim with long black hair. D. I’m sure you will like her. He behaves just like his father. He really takes _________ him. A. after B. on C. off D. with Mrs. White is old. She is _________ from the loss of memory. A. suffering B. hurting C. bearing D. living The strange disease_________to have originated in Africa. A. thinks B. is thinking C. is thought D. thought Come and see me when you .. your report. A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. had finished ..his address, I would have written before. A. As I had known B. If I knew C. Unless I had known D. Had I known I tried to finish my work _____ the noise and interruptions. A. because of B. in spite of C. in case of D. according to I suggest that Mary ------------- to see him. A. went B. would go C. goes D. go Peter would rather we now. But we must go to work A. not leave B. had not leave C. didn’t leave D. not to be left That was all she remembered. She couldn’t remember .. A. some more B. any more C. no more D. none more They get _______________ to understand what the professor has explained. A. the more difficult B. more difficult than C. difficult more and more D. more and more difficult ______ he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came. A. No longer has B. No sooner had C. Not until had D. Hardly had The festival was a failure. It was_____________ A. bad organized B. badly organized C. bad organization D. badly organizing The policeman wanted to know _____. A.where he was last night B. where he had been the previous night C.where he was the night before D. where he had been last night But for his help, I .. A. wouldn’t have succeeded B. hadn’t succeeded C. haven’t succeeded D. didn’t succeeded Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to Indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Take some account of the factors before making a decision A. keep up with B. keep pace with C. take care of D. pay attention to Unless this biodiversity were maintained, marine life would be at stake. A. in dangerous B. in danger of C. at risk D. at risky Humans depend on species diversity to provide food, clean air and water, and fertile soil for agriculture. A. raise B. produce C. supply D. reserve Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Mr. Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very friendly. A. amicable B. inapplicable C. hostile D. futile We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being. A. lively B. hidden C. accessible D. revealed Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction He has fewer friends in his class now as he had last year. A B C D It is sAuggested that smoBking should ban in pubs, restaurants, and otherD public places The woman who daughter I saw yesterday is a doctor. A B C D Although Mary has been in Vietnam for 10 months, she knows a little Vietnamese. A B C D She felt so tiredly after the game that she had to lie down on the ground. Read the following passage and mark the letter to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Many of us get a bit nervous when meeting new people , especially if we’re in (35) in a large group of strangers . We worry about what we’ll say , how we’ll look but in the end most of us can (36) with this kind of situation and even enjoy it . But for others it’s not so easy. People suffering (37).. social phobia have a deep – seated fear of social situations . At best they find (38).. impossible to enjoy these occasions , and at worst they may go to great lengths to avoid them . In a world (39) .. socialising with friends and family and “networking” for your career are hugely important, this kind of problem (40). make it impossible to live a normal life . People with social phobia may avoid promotion at (41).., and worry that others think they are boring . In extreme cases this can (42). to depression. Luckily there are ways to cope . These include therapies (43). as cognitive behavioural therapy, social skills training to boost confidence, and even exposure therapy , in which people(44) exposed to frightening situations in a controlled way to help them deal with their fear . A. alone B. lonely C. single D. unique A. puzzle B. hope C. deal D. solve A. of B. with C. in D. from A. him B. it C. her D. them A. which B. that C. where D. when A. can B. able C. must D. need A. job B. employment C. career D. work A. show B. lead C. cope D. focus A. like B. so C. such D. much A. be B. are C. to be D. being Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question s. Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases. One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit. This knowledge has driven egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs. One alternative is to eat substitute eggs. These egg substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked. They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in baking. One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling. A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called ‘designer’ eggs. These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low-flat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran. In spite of their diet, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs. Yet, the producers of the these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans. Egg producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly. They cite scientific studies to back up their claim. And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed result. It may be that it is not the type of eggs that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs. Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people. In fact, there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body’s production of blood cholesterol. Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one’s intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level. 45. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the idea that dietary at increases the blood cholesterol level B. To make people know about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol C. To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten D. To convince people to eat ‘designer’ eggs and egg substitutes. 46. According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases? A. minerals B. cholesterol C. canola oil D. vitamins 47. What has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs? A. increasing price B. decreased production C. dietary changes in hens D. concerns about cholesterol 48. What is meant by the phrase ‘mixed result’? A. The result are blended B. The result are a composite of things C. The result are inconclusive D. The result are mingled together 49. According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol? A. reducing egg intake but not fat intake B. increasing egg intake and fat intake C. decreasing egg intake and fat intake D. increasing egg intake but not fat intake 50. Which of the following could best replace the word ‘somewhat’? A. in fact B. a little C. indefinitely D. a lot 51. According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol? A. 3/4 B. 2/3 C. 1/2 D. 1/3 52.The word ‘portrayed’ could best be replaced by which of the following? A. studied B. destroyed C. tested D. described 53.What is the meaning of ‘back up’? A. reverse B. advance C. block D. support 54.According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of the following types of eggs EXCEPT? A. boiled B. poached C. scrambled D. fried Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Sleep is a natural process, and although a lot have been written about the subject, it is still surrounded by mystery. It is used by some as an escape from the world, and regarded by others as an irritating waste of time: some people get by on very little, others claim they cannot exist without at least ten hours, but nobody can do without sleep completely. Our night’s sleep does not just consist of a steady phase of gradually deepening sleep. It alternate
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