SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN (ĐỀ LUYỆN 275) ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 90 phút PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: (8 điểm) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. frustrate B. furious C. punctual D. rubbish Question 2: A. carriages B. whistles C. assures D. costumes Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. digest B. effect C. process D. success Question 4 : A. commitment B. involvement C. currency D. economy Question 5: A. intellectual B. accelerate C. curriculum D. compulsory Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. Question 6: “Has Jenifer ever been to Paris?” “No, but, she’s going next week” A. interestedly B. interested enough C. interestingly enough D. enough interesting Question 7: I have no patience with gossips. What I told Bill was a secret. He.. it to you. A. mustn’t read B. shouldn’t have repeated C. mustn’t have repeated D. shouldn’t read Question 8: I suppose Jason must be in his teens. A. middle B. earlier C. late D. later Question 9: The accused denied. in the vicinity of the murder scene. A. to have ever been B. have ever been C. having ever been D. ever having been Question 10: Mr. Duncan does not know the lawn mower after they had finished using it. A. where did they put B. where they did put C. where they put D. where to put Question 11: Of the two new teachers, one is experienced and A. the others is not B. another is inexperienced C. the other is not D. other lacks experience Question 12: Losing my job was a great shock, but I think I’m.it A. seeing to B. putting up with C. standing for D. getting over Question 13: The hotel was terrible, but the wonderful beachour disappointment. A. got over B. faced up to C. made up for D. saw to Question 14: is that a chicken stands up to lay its eggs. A. Many people don’t realize B. What many people don’t realize C. It is that many people don’t realize D. Because many people don’t realize Question 15: I don’t like Anthony, he seems to take too much. In criticizing everyone. A. joy B. fascination C. pleasure D. entertainment Question 16 : .numerous at the turn of the century, the number of tigers in India had fallen to 2500 by 1969. A. Although B. It was C. They were D. Not only Question 17: .that F.W Frohawk made his greatest contribution to the field of natural history during the Victorian period. A. It was as a butterfly illustrator B. He was a butterfly illustrator C. A butterfly illustrator D. When he was a butterfly illustrator Question 18: Our hotel is walking distance of the sea. A. close B. inside C. near D. within Question 19: “Why don’t we go to the zoo?” – “..” A. Because we don’t have enough money B. I couldn’t agree more C. That’s a good idea D. Yes, I’d love to Question 20: “ I couldn’t take the history class I wanted last semester” “Why didn’t you talk to your advisor? Sheable to help you get in” A. wasn’t B. might have been C. might be D. couldn’t have been Question 21: .store information but thet also distribute it. A. Not only comuters B. Not only computers C. Computers do not only D. Computers not only Question 22: “Are you coming to the party?” – “..” A. I’m not sure B. I’m sorry C. I like but I can D. I will Question 23: You can’t just bury your.. in the sand and hope that this problem goes away. A. book B. hand C. head D. foot Question 24: You should bear in mind that children of tender years are notoriously.. A. impressive B. impervious C. impersonal D. impressionable Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the under lined part in each of the following questions. Question 25: A nurse practioner has training in a specialized area of medicine. A. honorable B. difficult C. prescribed D. distinct Question 26 : Ice Age fossils from the La Brea tar pits in Los Angeles are now on display in the Natural History Museum in Los Angeles County. A. located B. on exhibit C. under supervision D. stored Question 27: In the Navajo household, grandparents and other relatives play indispensable roles in raising the children. A. dominant B. exemplary C. essential D. unimportant Question 28 : Boys’ Clubs do not deprive poor children of the opportunity to participate in sports. A. deny B. retract C. improvise D. dilute Question 29: Proximity to the court house makes an office building more valuable. A. Interest in B. Similarity to C. Nearness to D. Usefulness to Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate theunderlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 30: Even on the most careful prepared trip, problems will sometimes develop. A B C D Question 31: The Indians of the southwestern United States are famous for their beautiful A art work, especially handmade jewelry cast from silver, carved from stones, or decorations with B C D beads and feathers. Question 32: My cousin composes not only the music, but also sings the songs for the major ‘ A B C D Broadway musicals. Question 33: Please send me information with regard of insurance policies available from your A B C D company. Question 34: Tradtionally, the flag is risen in the morning and taken down at night. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. Owning a pet The joys and tribulations of being a pet owner! During our lifetime most of us have some experience of either owning a pet or being in (35) contact with someone who does. Is there such a things as “the ideal pet”? If so what characterises the ideal pet? Various (36)... influence one’s choice of pet, from your reasons for getting a pet to your lifestyle. For example, although quite a few pets are relatively cheap to buy, the cost of (37)..can be considerable. Everything must be (38) into account, from food and bedding, to vaccinations and veterinary bills. You must be prepared to (39). time on your pet, which involves shopping for it, cleaning and feeling it. Pets can be demanding and a big responsibility. Are you prepared to exercise and (40). an animal or do you prefer a more independent pet? How much spare room do you have? Is it right to lock an energetic animal into a (41).. space? Do you live near a busy road which may threaten the life of your pet? Pets (42).. as turtles and goldfish can be cheap and convenient, but if you prefer affectionate pets, a friendly cat or dog would be more (43). People get pets for a number of reasons, for company, security or to teach responsibility to children. Pets can be affectionate and loyal and an excellent source of company as long as you know what pet (44). you and your lifestyle. Question 35: A. near B. close C. narrow D. tight Question 36: A. facets B. elements C. factors D. points Question 37 :A. upkeep B. maintenance C. upbringing D. raising Question 38: A. considering B. held C. taken D. kept Question 39: A. take B. waste C. occupy D. spend Question 40: A. household B. houstrain C. housekeep D. housework Question 41: A. confined B. detained C. reduced D. closed Question 42: A. so B. for C. much D. such Question43: A. suited B. appropriate C. likely D. good Question 44:A. fits B. matches C. suits D. goes with Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the question. It is estimated that over 99 percent of all species that ever existed have become extinct. What causes extinction? When a species is no longer adapted to a change environment, it may perish. The exact causes of a species’ death vary from situation to situation. Rapid ecological change may render an environment hostile to a species. For example, temperatures may change and a species may not be adapt. Food resources may be affected by environmental changes, which will then cause problems for a species requiring these resources. Other species may become better adapted to an environment, resulting in competition and, ultimately, in the death of a species. The fossil record reveals that extinction has occurred throughout the history of Earth. Recent analyses have also revealed that on some occasions many species became extinct at the same time - a mass extinction. One of the best - known examples of mass extinction occurred 65 million years ago with the demise of dinosaurs and many other forms of life. Perhaps the largest mass extinction was the one that occurred 225 million years ago, when approximately 95 percent of all species died. Mass extinctions can be caused by a relatively rapid change in the environment and can be worsened by the close interrelationship of many species. If, for example, something were to happen to destroy much of the plankton in the oceans, then the oxygen content of Earth would drop, affection even organisms not living in the oceans. Such a change would probably lead to a mass extinction. One interesting, and controversial, finding is that extinctions during the past 250 million years have tended to be more intense every 26 million years. The periodic extinction might be due to intersection of the earth’s orbit with a cloud of comets, but this theory is purely speculative. Some researchers have also speculated that extinction may often be random. That is, certain species may be eliminated and others may survive for no particular reason. A species’ survival may have nothing to do with its ability or inability to adapt. If so, some of revolutionary history may reflect a sequence of essentially random events. Question 45: The word “it” in line 2 refers to: A. environment B. species C. extinction D. 99 percent Question 46 : The word “ultimately” in line 7 is closest meaning to A. exceptionally B. dramatically C. eventually D. unfortunately Question 47: What does the author say in paragraph 1 regarding most species in Earth’s history? A.They have remained basically unchanged from their original forms B. They have been able to adapt to ecological changes. C.They have caused rapid change in the environment . D.They are no longer in existence. Question 48: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as resulting from rapid ecological change? A. Temperature changes B. Availability of food resources C. Introduction of new species D. Competition among species Question 49: The word “demise” in line 12 is closest in meaning to A. change B. recovery C. help D. death Question 50: Why is “ plankton” mentioned in line 16? A. To demonstrate the interdependence of different species B. To emphasize the importance of food resources in preventing mass extinction. C. To illustrate a comparison between organisms that live on the land and those that live in the ocean D. To point out that certain species could never become extinct. Question 51: According to paragraph 2, evidence from fossils suggests that A. extinction of species has occurred from time to time throughout Earth’s history. B. Extinctions on Earth have generally been massive C. there has been only one mass extinction in Earth’s history. D. dinosaurs became extinct much earlier than scientists originally believed. Question 52: The word “finding” in line 19 is closest in meaning to A. published information B. research method C. ongoing experiment D. scientific discovery Question 53: Which of the following can be inferred from the theory of periodic extinction mentioned in paragraph 3? A. Many scientists could be expected to disagree with it B. evidence to support the theory has recently been found. C. The theory is no longer seriously considered. D. Most scientists believe the theory to be accurate. Question 54: In paragraph 3, the author makes which of the following statements about a species’ survival? A. It reflects the interrelationship of may species. B. It may depend on chance events. C. It does not vary greatly from species to species D. It is associated with astronomical conditions. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the question. The economic depression in the late-nineteenth-century United States contributed significantly to a growing movement in literature toward realism and naturalism. After the 1870' s, a number of important authors began to reject the romanticism that had prevailed Line immediately following the Civil War of 1861-1865 and turned instead to realism. Determined to portray life as it was, with fidelity to real life and accurate representation without idealization, they studied local dialects, wrote stories which focused on life in specific regions of the country, and emphasized the "true" relationships between people. In doing so, they reflected broader trends in the society, such as industrialization, evolutionary theory which emphasized the effect of the environment on humans, and the influence of science. Realists such as Joel Chandler Harris and Ellen Glasgow depicted life in the South; Hamlin Garland described life on the Great Plains; and Sarah One Jewett wrote about everyday life in rural New England. Another realist, Bret Harte, achieved fame with stories that portrayed local life in the California mining camps. Samuel Clemens, who adopted the pen name Mark Twain, became the country's most outstanding realist author, observing life around him with a humorous and skeptical eye. In his stories and novels, Twain drew on his own experiences and used dialect and common speech instead of literary language, touching off a major change in American prose style. Other writers became impatient even with realism. Pushing evolutionary theory to its limits, they wrote of a world in which a cruel and merciless environment determined human fate. These writers, called naturalists, often focused on economic hardship, studying people struggling with poverty, and other aspects of urban and industrial life. Naturalists brought to their writing a passion for direct and honest experience. Theodore Dreiser, the foremost naturalist writer, in novels such as Sister Carrie, grimly portrayed a dark world in which human beings were tossed about by forces beyond their understanding or control. Dreiser thought that writers should tell the truth about human affairs, not fabricate romance, and Sister Carrie, he said, was "not intended as a piece of literary craftsmanship, but was a picture of conditions." Question 55: Which aspect of late-nineteenth-century United States literature does the passage mainly discuss? A. The influence of science on literature B. The importance of dialects for realist writers C. The emergence of realism and naturalism D. The effects of industrialization on romanticism Question 56: The word "prevailed" in line 3 is closest in meaning to A. dominated B. transformed C. entered D. generalized Question 57: The word "they" in line 8 refers to A. authors B. dialects C. stories D. relationships Question 58: According to the passage, a highly significant factor in the development of realist and naturalist literature was A. the Civil War B. a recognition that romanticism was unpopular C. an increased interest in the study of common speech D. an economic depression Question 59: Realist writers took an interest in all of the following EXCEPT A. human relationships B. characteristics of different regions C. the idealization of life D. social and historical theories Question 60: The word "depicted" in line 11 is closest in meaning to A. emphasized B. described C. criticized D. classified Question 61: Why does the author mention mining camps in line 14 ? A. To contrast the themes of realist and naturalist writers B. To illustrate how Bret Harte differed from other authors C. As an example of a topic taken up by realist writers D. As an example of how setting can influence literary style Question 62: Mark Twain is considered an important literary figure because he A. was the first realist writer in the United States B. rejected romanticism as a literary approach C. wrote humorous stories and novels D. influenced American prose style through his use of common speech Question 63: The word "foremost" in line 24 is closestin meaning to A. most difficult B. interesting C. most focused D. leading Question 64: Which of the following statements about Theodore Dreiser is supported by the passage? A. He mainly wrote about historical subjects such as the Civil War. B. His novels often contained elements of humor. C. He viewed himself more as a social commentator than as a literary artist. D. He believed writers should emphasize the positive aspects of life. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (2 điểm) Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it. Question 65: She never seems to succeed, even though she works hard. However. Question 66: “I’ sorry I didn’t phone you earlier.” Jill said. Jill apologized Question 67: Without Jack’s help, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table. If. Question 68: Immediately after his arrival home, a water-heater exploded. Hardly. Question 69: People believe that the Chinese invented paper in 105 A.D. Paper... Part II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about one of the popular calebrations in Viet Nam (e.g. Tet holiday, Mid- Autumn Festival, National Independence Day, Teacher’s Day, Women’s Day, etc.) ----THE END---- KEY 1B 2A 3C 4C 5A 6C 7B 8C 9D 10C 11C 12D 13C 14B 15C 16A 17A 18D 19C 20B 21A 22A 23C 24D 25D 26B 27C 28A 29C 30B 31D 32A 33B 34A 35B 36C 37A 38C 39D 40B 41A 42D 43B 44C 45B 46C 47D 48C 49D 50A 51A 52D 53A 54B 55C 56A 57A 58D 59C 60B 61C 62D 63D 64C 65. However hard she works, she never seems to succeed 66. Jill apologized (to me) for not phoning me earlier. 67. If it hadn’t been for Jack’s help/ Jack hadn’t helped me, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table. 68. Hardly had he arrived home when a water-heater exploded. 69. Paper is believed to have been invented by the Chinese in 105 A.D
Tài liệu đính kèm: