SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN (ĐỀ LUYỆN 239) ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 90 phút PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: (8 điểm) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. Please ____ and see us some time. You‘re always welcome. A. come to B. come around C. come about D. come away 2. The judge ____ the murderer to a lifetime imprisonment. A. accused B. convicted C. sentenced D. prosecuted 3. Only in the Civil War____ killed or wounded. A. soldiers in America were B. so many American soldiers were C. many in America were D. were so many American soldiers 4. I have to assure myself that I____ the best possible decision. A. have leapt B. have done C. have made D. have reached 5. James: “What’s the matter?” - Anne: “________.” A. That’s all right B. Not at all C. Nothing D. It’s no trouble 6. If it____ their encouragement, he could have given it up. A. had been for B. hadn’t been for C. wouldn’t have been for D. hadn’t been 7. It’s surprising that ex-smokers are less____ smokers than non-smokers. A. tolerant of B. tolerable to C. intolerant D. tolerance towards 8. “What a great haircut, Lucy!” - “________.” A. Thanks. It’s very kind of you to do this. B. It’s my pleasure C. Oh, yes. That’s right D. You think so? I think it’s a bit too short 9. The criminal was sentenced to death because of____ of his crime. A. the severity B. the complexity C. a punishment D. the importance 10. Tony often watches TV after his parents____ to bed. A. have gone B. go C. had gone D. went 11. Population expansion seems to surpass the ability of the earth to meet____ food. A. the requirement of B. the command of C. the demand for D. the necessity for 12. After years of being exposed to the sun and rain, the sign had become completely____. A. unreadable B. readable C. misread D. illegible 13. By the end of this month I____ for this company for two years. A. have been working B. will work C. will have been working D. will be working 14. John paid $20 for his meal,____ he had thought it would cost A. not much as B. not so much as C. less as D. not so many as 15. -“Mum! I’ve got 6000 on the TOEFL test” -“________” A. Good way! B. You are right C. Good job! D. Oh, hard luck 16. “Would you like me to get a taxi?” - “________.” A. Yes, please, if it’s no bother B. Well, let’s see. C. That would be delightful. Thanks D. Yes, I see. 17. ____ over long distances is a fact. A. That electricity transmitting B. That electricity can be transmitted C. That electricity D. That can be transmitted 18. The discovery was a major ____ for research workers A. breakthrough B. breakdown C. break-in D breakout 19. John____ knowledge from many of his life experiences in his work. A. approved B. accomplished C. appreciated D. applied 20. ____ sheep were then used for wool. A. Having first domesticated for milk production B. Having been first domesticated for milk production C. Because they had been first domesticated for milk production D. Although they had first domesticated for milk production 21. Lorie is very thin, ____ her young sister, who is quite heavy. A. unlike B. dissimilar to C. dislike D. unlikely 22. Flooding in April is an unusual ____ in this area. A. occurrence B. occur C. occurring D. occurred 23. It is a fact that____ form of energy. A. electricity being the most useful B. electricity is the most useful C. the most useful in electricity D. electricity the most useful 24. You have a good feeling about yourself and____ when you volunteer. A. the others B. other C. the other D. others 25. Prices of flats____ from a few thousand to millions of dollars. A. change B. vary C. differ D. fluctuate A. natural B. substantial C. first D. invaluable Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks. From the seeds themselves to the machinery, fertilizers and pesticides - The Green Revolution regimen depend heavily on technology. One (26) ___ , however, depends much (27) ___ on technology - organic farming. Many organic farmers use machinery, but (28) ___ chemical fertilizersor pesticides. (29) ___ chemical soil enrichers, they use animal manure and plant parts not used as food -,natural,organic fertilizers that are clearly a renewable (30) ___. Organic farmers also use alternatives for pesticides; for example they may rely (31) ___ natural predators of certain insect pests. (32) ___ the need arises, they can buy the eggs and larvae of these natural predators and introduce them into their crop fields. They use (33) ___ techniques to control pests as well, like planting certain crops together because one crop repels the other's pests. Organic farmers do not need a lot of land; (34) ___ organic farming is perfectly (35) ___ to small farms and is relatively inexpensive. Finally, many organic farmers' average yields compare favorably with other farmers' yields. 26. A. alternative B. alternate C. alteration D. alternation 27. A. more B. less C. better D. worse 28. A. also B. for C. not D. all 29. A. In spite of B. On account of C. In favour of D. Instead of 30. A. resource B. source C. matter D. substance 31. A. of B. to C. on D. in 32. A. Then B. If C. Because D. Though 33. A. others B. another C. the others D. other 34. A. instead B. in one way C. on one hand D. in fact 35. A. suitable B. open C. likely D. suited Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest or the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress: 36. A. explosion B. conversion C. precision D. expansion 37. A. dangerous B. conspicuous C. marvelous D. numerous 38. A. pioneer B. engineer C. reindeer D. referee 39. A. establish B. intimidate C. inheritance D. illustrate 40. A. malaria B. eradicate C. character D. spectacular Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 41. If they took their language lesson seriously, they would be able to communicate with the locals now. A B C D 42. It announced today that an enquiry would be held into the collapse of a high-rise apartment block in Kuala Lumpur last week. A B C D 43. I strongly object the idea of students in the final year working part-time jobs. A B C D 44. The City Council is planning to take measures regarding to the noise level in the city centre. A B C D 45. Neither of the men arresting as terrorists would reveal information about his group. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In the world today, particularly in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle". The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils đồ dùng, dụng cụ. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop. The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers, empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles. The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world's precious resources. 46. What is the main topic of the passage? A. how to reduce garbage disposal B. what people often understand about the term 'recycle' C. what is involved in the recycling movement D. how to live sensitively to the environment. 47. Which is described as one of the most industrialized areas? A. Europe B. Asia C. Middle East D. South America 48. What does the word 'sensitive' in the phrase 'sensitive to the environment' mean? A. cautious B. logical C. friendly D. responding 49. People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT____. A. buy high-quality product B. buy simply-wrapped things C. reuse cups D. buy fewer hamburgers 50. Why is it a waste and customers buy low-quality products? A. Because people will soon throw them away. B. Because they have to be repaired many times. C. Because customers change their ideas all the time. D. Because they produce less energy. 51. What does it mean 'Customers can vote with their wallets'? A. they can choose the cheapest products B. they can cast a lot to praise a producer. C. they can ask people to choose products with less packaging D. they can tell the producers which products are good for environment by buying them. 52. The word 'motto' is closest in meaning to_________ A. meaning B. value C. belief D. reference 53. What best describes the process of reuse? A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again. B. The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed. C. The bottles are washed, retuned, filled again and collected. D. The bottles are collected, returned filled again and washed. 54. The garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic because A. people are ordered to return bottles. B. returned bottles are few. C. not many bottles are made of glass or plastic. D. each returned bottles is paid. 55. The word 'practice' is closest in meaning to_______. ` A. drill B. deed C. exercise D. belief 56-What are the two things mentioned as examples of recycling? A. Aluminum cans and plastic wrappings. B. Hamburger wrappings and spent motor oil. C. Aluminum cans and spent motor oil. D. TV sets and aluminum cans. 57-The energy used to make a can is________ the energy used to run a color TV set for 3 hours. A. as much as B. less than C. not worth being compared to D. more than 58-The word 'precious' is closest in meaning to_______. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Question 59: Louise is stuck on her new friend. Louise’s new friend sticks to her. B. Louise’s new friend just doesn’t let her go. C. Louise really likes her new friend. D. Louise can’t escape from her new friend. Question 60: Drinking and driving is wrong because when you drink and drive, you also put other people in danger. When you drink and drive, you put other people in danger. Driving when you are drunk puts other people in danger as well, which is wrong. If you put other people at risk when you drink and drive , it is wrong. It is wrong of you to put other people in danger by drinking and driving. Question 61: There is not much to choose between the two essays. Either essay can be chosen. C. Both essays are great. One of the essays is optional. D. One essay is just as bad as the other. Question 62: I find myself at a loss to understand Harold’s behavior. I lost contact with Harold , so I couldn’t understand his behavior. I find Harold’s behavior quite incomprehensible. I understand Harold’s behavior completely. I have to lose a lot to understand Harold’s behavior. Question 63: Thanks to my uncle’s support, I was able to finish the project. If there weren’t my uncle’s support, I wasn’t able to finish the project. Had it not been for my uncle’s support, I wouldn’t have been able to finish the project. Unless my uncle had helped me, I would have been able to finish the project. If it were not for my uncle’s support, I wouldn’t be able to finish the project. Question 64: Before the 1900s, people didn’t have technology like phones and computers. People did not use to have technology like phones and computers in the early 19th century. Only after the 1900s people had technology like phones and computers. It was not until the 1900s that people could enjoy technology like phones and computers. It was until the 1900s that people had technology like phones and computers. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (2 điểm) I. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that the original meaning is exactly the same as the provided one. 1. “ How many survivors are there?”, asked the journalist. => The journalist wanted to know____________________________________________ 2. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away. => The meat was____________________________________________ 3. It is essential that Profesor Van Helsing is met at the airport => Profesor Van Helsing____________________________________________ 4. You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa. => If you____________________________________________ 5. “ Can I borrow your typewriter,Janet”? asked Peter. => Peter asked if____________________________________________ II. Topic: Write a paragraph (120 words) about measures to protect endangered species. Nowadays, a lot of species in the world are in danger of extinction. Therefore, we should take some measures to protect them from becoming extinct. First, we should organize different activities such as international seminars or forums to raise people’s awareness of the need to protect rare and endangered animals. Second, we should raise sufficient funds for projects to save endangered animals. Third, we should keep water, air, and land clean to preserve natural habitats for wild and endangered animals. Next, we should have a good policy to improve the life of people who live in or near endangered animals’ habitats have poor living conditions and rely mostly on wildlife products for their livelihood. Furthermore, we should build more wildlife habitat reserves to protect endangered animals. Finally, we should enact laws requiring some countries to protect endangered animals and ban people to exploit and sell fashionable wildlife products. ---------------------THE END----------------
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