Đề thi môn Tiếng Anh - Thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm 2015-2016 - Đề luyện 205 - Đỗ Bình - Trường THPT Liễn Sơn

SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
(ĐỀ LUYỆN 205)
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH 
Thời gian: 90 phút
PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: (8 điểm)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 1 to 5.
Question 1: It was not only cold but it also snowed a few days ago.
A. Was it not only cold but it also snowed a few days ago. B. It was not only cold but did it also snow a few days ago.
C. Not only it was cold but did it also snow a few days ago. D. Not only was it cold but it also snowed a few days ago.
Question 2: I would rather you wore something more formal to work.
A. I’d prefer you wearing something more formal to work. 
B. I’d prefer you should wear something more formal to work.
C. I’d prefer you to wear something more formal to work. D. I’d prefer you wear something more formal to work.
Question 3: The meeting was put off because of pressure of time.
A. There was not enough time to hold the meeting. 
B. The meeting was planned to start late because of time pressure.
C. The meeting started earlier because people wanted to leave early.
D. The meeting lasted much longer than usual.
Question 4: We bought two bicycles. Neither of them worked well.
A. We bought two bicycles, of which neither worked well. B. We bought two bicycles which neither of worked well.
C. We bought two bicycles neither of which worked well. D. We bought two bicycles, neither of which worked well.
Question 5: Wealthy as they were, they were far from happy.
A. Even if they were wealthy, they were not unhappy. B. They were not happy as they were wealthy.
C. They were as wealthy as they were happy. D. Although they were wealthy, they were not happy.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 6 to 15.
 The traditional definition of literacy is considered to be the ability to read and write, or the ability to use language to read, write, listen, and speak. In modern contexts, the word refers to reading and writing at a level (6) _____ for communication, or at a level that lets one understand and communicate ideas in a literate society,' so as to take (7)_____ in that society. The United Nations, Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has drafted the following definition: “Literacy is the ability to identify, understand, interpret, create, communicate and compute, using printed and written' materials (8) _____ with varying contexts. Literacy involves a continuum of learning to enable an Individual to achieve his or her goals, to develop his, or her (9) _____ and potential, and to participate fully in the wider society." 
 Many policy analysts consider literacy rates a crucial measure of a region's human capital. This claim is made on the (10) _____ that literate people can be trained less expensively than illiterate people, generally have a higher socio-economic (11) _____ and enjoy better health and employment prospects. Policy makers also argue that literacy increases job opportunities and access to higher education. In Kerala, India, for example, female and child mortality rates declined (12) _____ in the 1960s, when girls who were educated in the education reforms after 1948 began to raise families. Recent researchers, (13)_____, argue that correlations such as, the one listed above may have more to do with the effects of schooling rather than literacy in general. Regardless, the (14) _____ of educational systems worldwide includes a basic (15) _____ around communication through test and print, which is the foundation of most definitions of literacy.
Question 6: A. adaptable	 	B. suitable	C. adequate	D. important
Question 7: A. comfort	 	B. control	C. part	D. honor
Question 8: A. associated	 	B. worked	C. appropriated	D. related
Question 9: A. ability	 	B. knowledge	C. performance	D. behavior
Question 10: A. foundations	 	B. ways	C. grounds	D. basics
Question 11: A. condition	 	B. request	C. state	D. status
Question 12: A. dramatically 	B. extremely	C. actually	D. accurately
Question 13: A. additionally	 	B. however	C. therefore	D. consequently
Question 14: A. focus	 	B. demand	C. majority	D. main
Question 15: A. content	 	B. concept	C. contact	D. context
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 16 to 30.
Question 16: Jane: Thank you for a lovely evening. Barbara: ________________________
A. Thanks!	B. Cheer!	C. Have a good day	D. You are welcome.
Question 17: Please cut my hair _____the style in this magazine.
A. the same length as	B. the same long as	C. the same length like	D. the same long like
Question 18: Half of the children were away from school last week because of______ of influenza.
A. a breakthrough	B. an outbreak	C. a break- out	D. an outburst
Question 19: It is very difficult to_____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.
A. transfer	B. exchange	C. convert	D. convey
Question 20: Deborah is going to take extra lessons to_____ what she missed while she was away.
A. catch up on	B. cut down on	C. take up with	D. put up with
Question 21: So little______ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A. did I know	B. I have known	C. I knew	D. do I know
Question 22: Anne: "Make yourself at home". John : "________________________"
A. Thanks! Same to you.	B. That's very kind. Thank you. C. Not at all. Don't mention it.	D. Yes, Can I help you?
Question 23: In the ______of proof, the police could not take action against the man.
A. lack	B. shortage	C. absence	D. want
Question 24: By December, Tim ______enough money to buy a mountain bike.
A. has saved	B. will have saved	C. will save	D. saves
Question 25: We need a lot more action and a lot______ talk.
A. less	B. few	C. fewer	D. little
Question 26: As an adult, I am independent ______my parents financially.
A. of	B. with	C. out	D. on
Question 27: It is imperative that every parcel on board ______before the flight.
A. must be checked	B. is checked	C. were checked	D. be checked
Question 28: Who was the last one ______the classroom yesterday?
A. to leave	B. left	C. leaving	D. had left
Question 29: Different cultures ______dreams in different ways.
A. interpret	B. associate	C. express	D. interfere
Question 30: Because of __weather conditions, California has an advantage in the production of fruits and vegetables.
A. favour	B. favourably	C. favourite	D. favourable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 45.
Question 31: All______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A. that is needed	B. for our needs	C. what is needed	D. the thing needed
Question 32: Nowadays people no longer smoke________.
A. more than they used to be.	B. as many as they used to. C. as much as they used to.	D. more than they do now.
Question 33: Today, women are increasingly involved ________ the politics.
A. of	B. in	C. with	D. from
Question 34: Most Americans don’t object _________ being called by their first names.
A. in	B. about	C. to	D. for
Question 35: A: This grammar test is the hardest one we’ve ever had this semester! B: ______ but I think it’s quite easy.
A. You’re right	B. I couldn’t agree more C. I understand what you’re saying D. I don’t see in that way
Question 36: Our landlord had the broken window ________ before winter.
A. fix	B. fixing	C. fixed	D. to fix
Question 37: I had a red pen but I seem to have lost it; I think I’d better buy _________ one.
A. another	B. the	C. the other	D. other
Question 38: On _______ he had won, he jumped for joy.
A. he has told	B. having told	C. being told	D. telling
Question 39: She was _______she could not say anything.
A. so that surprised for the news	B. so surprised of the news that
C. so surprised at the news that	D. such surprised at the news that
Question 40: I finally managed _________.
A. in getting a temporary job. B. a temporary job to get. C. to get a temporary job.	D. getting a temporary job.
Question 41: The car always breaks down because of its old ______.
A. machinery	B. machine	C. engine	D. motor
Question 42: Let’s go to the library, ____________?
A. will we	B. would we	C. should we	D. shall we
Question 43: ______so aggressive, we’d get on much better.
A. If she weren’t	B. Had she not	C. Weren’t she	D. She was not
Question 44: We haven’t reached the final _______ on the funding for scientific research yet.
A. deciding	B. decision	C. decisive	D. decides
Question 45: A: ___________________________ B: Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday.
A. How a beautiful dress you’re wearing!	B. When have you got this beautiful dress?
C. You’ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven’t you?	D. That’s a beautiful dress you have on!
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions 46 to 50.
Question 46: A. appropriate	 B. miraculous	C. intimacy	D. solidify
Question 47: A. property	 B. surgery	C. furthermore	D. nitrogen
Question 48: A. preferential	 B. calculation	C. conventional	D. apprehension
Question 49: A. military	 	 B. satisfactory	C. television	D. generously
Question 50: A. belong	 	 B. indeed	C. private	D. emit
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction from 51 to 55.
Question 51: As a child grows on, its physical health is affected by many elements in the air, water and food.
 A B C D
Question 52:The threat of being dismissed do not worry me any more because I have started my own business.
 A B C D
Question 53: This will have a serious effect about agriculture.
 A B C D
Question 54: After Allan had searched for twenty minutes, he realized that his jacket had been laying on the table the entire time. A B C	 D
Question 55: A smile can be observed, described, and reliably identify; it can also be elicited and manipulated under experimental conditions. A B C D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 56 to 65.
 The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed. 
 First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes, a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, the service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most. 
 Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased. 
 Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast and reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks. 
Sự ra đời của Internet có thể là một trong những phát triển công nghệ quan trọng nhất trong những năm gần đây. Chưa bao giờ lại có nhiều nguwofi tiếp cận nhiều nguồn thông tin khác nhau đến như vậy. Tuy nhiên, bên cạnh tất cả những lợi thế của Internet, giờ đây mọi người cũng đang nhận thấy một số nhược điểm của nó và đang tìm kiếm các giải pháp sáng tạo. Trong số các vấn đề hiện nay, bao gồm độ thiếu tin cậy và rất nhiều mối lo ngại về an ninh, điều quan trọng nhất là tốc độ.
Trước hết, Internet đã phát triển rất nhanh. Vào năm 1990, chỉ có 1 vài học giả từng nghe về Internet. Đến năm 1996, đã có hơn 50 triệu người sử dụng Internet. Hàng năm, số lượng người truy cập vào Internet tăng gấp đôi. Sự tăng trưởng nhanh chóng là một vấn đề. Các hệ thống máy tính chạy Internet đã không thể theo kịp với nhu cầu. Ngoài ra, đôi khi, một yêu cầu thông tin phải đi qua nhiều máy tính định tuyến trước khi có thể thu được thông tin. Một yêu cầu thông tin được thực hiện tại Paris có thể phải đi qua máy tính ở New York, Los Angeles và Tokyo để có được những thông tin cần thiết. Do đó, dịch vụ này thường chậm và không thể đoán trước. Dịch vụ cũng có xu hướng tồi tệ hơn khi Internet vào thời điểm bận rộn nhất - trong ngày kinh doanh ở Tây bán cầu - đó cũng là khi các công ty cần dịch vụ nhất.
Một số người đang cố gắng khai thác sức mạnh của các máy tính được nối mạng theo cách để tránh vấn đề này. Vào năm 1995, một nhóm các trường đại học ở Hoa Kỳ đã liên kết với nhau để thành lập một hệ thống được biết đến với tên gọi Internet II. Internet II là một hệ thống chuyên biệt hơn, nhỏ hơn nhằm mục đích sử dụng cho học thuật. Vì chuyên biệt hơn nên ít người được phép truy cập. Nhờ đó, thời gian cần thiết để nhận được thông tin giảm xuống.
Các doanh nghiệp đang bắt đầu khám phá một mô hình máy tính tương tự như Internet II. Nhiều doanh nghệp đang tạo ra mạng nội bộ của riêng mình. Đây là những hệ thống mà chỉ các thành viên trong cùng công ty có thể sử dụng. Về lý thuyết, ít người sử dụng đồng nghĩa với một hệ thống nhanh hơn. Mạng nội bộ rất hữu ích đối với các công ty lớn hay công ty tầm cỡ quốc tế có nhiều chi nhanh cần phải chia sẻ thông tin. Một lợi ích khác của mạng nội bộ là mức độ an toàn gia tăng. Vì chỉ có nhân viên trong công ty mới có quyền truy cập thông tin trên mạng nội bộ, thông tin được bảo mật, tránh bị đối thủ cạnh tranh lấy cắp. Trong khi có rất ít nghi ngờ rằng Internet cuối cùng sẽ là một dịch vụ nhanh chóng và đáng tin cậy, các ngành công nghiệp và cộng đồng khoa học đã có những bước riêng để tạo ra các hệ thống toàn cầu thực tế hơn.
Question 56: According to the passage, which of the following is not true of the Internet ?
A. It tends to be unreliable.	B. It has created a sense of financial security.
C. It is too expensive to access.	D. It has become increasingly less popular.
Question 57: According to the passage, which of the following statements was true in 1990?
A. The Internet was a secure means to gain information.	B. The Internet experienced enormous growth rates.
C. Internet data proved to be impractical.	D. Few people were using the Internet.
Question 58: According to the author, what is one reason why the Internet is sometimes slow?
A. Phone lines are often too busy with phone calls and fax transmissions to handle Internet traffic.
B. Most people do not have computers that are fast enough to take advantage of the Internet.
C. Often a request must travel through many computers before it reaches its final destination.
D. Scientists take up too much time on the Internet , thus slowing it down for everyone else.
Question 59: The word “ obtained” in line 10 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. understood	B. acquired	C. purchased	D. distributed
Question 60: The word “ harness” in line 15 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. utilize	B. disguise	C. steal	D. block
Question 61: According to the passage, what benefits does Internet II have over the Internet I?
A. There is no governmental intervention regulating Internet II.
B. Small businesses pay higher premiums to access to the Internet.
C. Internet II contains more information than the Internet.
D. Internet II has fewer users and therefore is faster to access.
Question 62: The word “ analogue” in line 20 most nearly means__________.
A. similarity	B. alternative	C. use	D. solution
Question 63: The word “their” in line 25 refers to __________.
A. competitors	B. company employees	C. Intranets	D. companies
Question 64: With which of the following conclusions would the author probably agree?
A. Fewer academic communities need to create their own Internet systems.
B. Companies who develop their own Intranets are limiting their information data base.
C. The technology used by Internet creators is too complex for computer owners to understand.
D. An Internet system with fewer users would be quicker.
PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (2 điểm)
I. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that the original meaning is exactly the same as the provided one.
1. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night.
 I wish_________________________________________
2. She asked Michael how she liked her new dress.
 “How_________________________________________
3. A train leaves at 8 o’clock every morning.
 There is_________________________________________
4. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice.
 It_________________________________________
5. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
 Do you mind_________________________________________
II. TOPIC: Write to discuss the opinion that women make better women than men.
Women for long are said to be more suited for being mothers and housewives. That means the natural roles of women for many people are child-bearing and home-making only. That is why there exists the opinion that women make better parents than men.
Naturally, many people agree that women have better intuitive intelligence than men. Women are better at reading the children’s signals, so they can easily satisfy children’s needs. They also have better emotional understanding of what the kids are going through. In addition, women have a closer bond with their children. They create that during the nine months pregnancy and the early period of child rearing. It is true that on average women spend more time than men on child rearing and care taking. Commonly, men tend to be out to work a lot and they seem to spend little time with their children. Significantly, breeding makes the relation between women and their children more close-knit.
On the contrary, there are many single fathers who can totally dedicate their lives to their children. And, according to some researches, children of single mothers tend to have more chance of crime. It is also true that no one come to parenthood and immediately knows everything. Learning and practicing can help fathers perform as well as mothers. Moreover, men and women bring different benefits to their children. People believe that fathers can teach their children better than mothers in many ways. Commonly, children regard their fathers as more energetic, strong-willed, and ambitious whereas mothers as more kind-hearted, sensitive, and emotional.
To sum up, there are different good things women and men can do for their children. It is obvious that parents who love their children can do their tasks well, and both fathers and mothers give their children good things to some extent. It will be lucky and far better for a child to be brought up by both good father and mother. Parents should join hands to give their children good life and education.-------THE END------
Câu hỏi
Đáp án
1
D
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C
3
A
4
D
5
D
6
B
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C
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A
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A
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A
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D
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A
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B
14
B
15
D
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D
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B
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D
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A
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A
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B
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C
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B
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A
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D
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A
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D
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B
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C
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C
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C
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C
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55
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64
B