Đề thi môn Tiếng Anh - Thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm 2015-2016 - Đề luyện 187 - Đỗ Bình - THPT Liễn Sơn

SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
(ĐỀ LUYỆN 187)
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
MễN THI: TIẾNG ANH 
Thời gian: 90 phỳt
PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: (8 điểm)
Chọn phương ỏn (A, B, C hoặc D) ứng với từ cú phần gạch chõn cú cỏch phỏt õm khỏc với ba từ cũn lại trong mỗi cõu:
Cõu 1: A. knocked	B. danced	C. wasted	D. helped
Cõu 2: A. shower	B. allow	C. shout	D. arrow
Cõu 3: A. increase	B. creation	C. mean	D. cheat
Cõu 4: A. danger	B. exchange	C. blame	D. anger
Cõu 5: A. these	B. theory	C. worth	D. threaten
Chọn phương ỏn (A, B, C hoặc D) ứng với từ cú trọng õm chớnh rơi vào õm tiết cú vị trớ khỏc với ba từ cũn lại:
Cõu 6: A. encourage	B. financial	C. departure	D. average
Cõu 7: A. career	B. request	C. ancient	D. machine
Cõu 8: A. creative	B. sensitive	C. ambitious	D. attentive
Cõu 9: A. professor	B. manager	C. reporter	D. director
Cõu 10: A. exercise	B. refusal	C. collective	D. abundant
Chọn phương ỏn (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành cỏc cõu sau:
Cõu 11: The city centre was crowded________tourists.
A. of	B. up	C. with	D. in
Cõu 12: ________Mr John Smith is old, he still goes jogging everyday.
A. Although	B. In spite of	C. So that	D. Because
Cõu 13: Jack London wrote several________novels on adventure.
A. interest	B. interesting	C. interested	D. interestingly
Cõu 14: She didn’t tell me why she_______to school the day before.
A. didn’t come	B. hadn’t come	C. doesn’t come	D. hasn’t come
Cõu 15: Don’t worry. They will do the job as_________as possible.
A. economic	B. economical	C. economically	D. economy
Cõu 16: “Have you________traveled to New York” - “Yes, ________”
A. once/ once	B. ever/once	C. never/never	D. yet/ never
Cõu 17: The government have tried to_______the price of petro, but they failed.
A. bring down	B. bring on	C. put in	D. get over
Cõu 18:Never_________such a magnificient firework display.
A. have I seen before	B. have before I seen C. have before seen I	D. before have I seen
Cõu 19: The mother is very ________about the health of her little son.
A. confused	B. concerned	C. nervous	D. careful
Cõu 20:I have had such important decisions_______for the last three months.
A. to do	B. to make	C. to give	D. to put
Cõu 21:________back to her home town, Julia Robert found everything new and attractive.
A. When arrived	B.As she arrives	C. On arriving	D. On arrival
Cõu 22: If you book in advance you will_______certainly have a better table at our restaurant.
A. mostly	B. the most	C. most	D. almost
Cõu 23: Mexico is the most popular vacation_______for people from the United States.
A. connection	B. departure	C. target	D. destination
Cõu 24: David: “Thanks for your help, Mary”. Mary: “__________”
A. With all my heart	B. It’s my pleasure	C. Never remind me 	D. Wish you
Cõu 25:Although _________satisfied with the the contract, the officials hesitatingly agreed to sign it.
A. completed	B. complete	C. completion	D. completely
Cõu 26: My uncle took______photography when he retired from work.
A. after	B. over	C. up	D. on
Cõu 27: It is necessary to be careful________your career.
A. when choosing	B. when you will choose C. when you chose	D. when you have chosen
Cõu 28: Although the coach had not thought her a good tennis player at first, she _______to be a champion.
A. came out	B. turned out	C. turned up	D. came round
Cõu 29:I’ll make some sandwiches_______we get hungry.
A. in case	B.in case of	C. so that	D. unless
Cõu 30:There is always_______traffic in the city centre in the rush hour.
A. big	B. strong	C. full	D. heavy
 Cõu 31: Smoke, dirt and noise are all kinds of _________.
A. pollute	B. polluted	C. pollution	D. pollutant
Cõu 32: Jimmy was late this morning, _______was unusual for him.
A. which	B. who 	C. whom	D. what
Cõu 33: She had changed so much that________anyone recognized her.
A. not	B. hardly	C. almost	D. nearly
Cõu 34: Have you read this article ___ our competitor?
A. over . 	 B. for 	 C. by 	D. about
Cõu 35: _________my complaint to the manager, the waiter was sacked.
A. Because of	B. Thanks to	C. Despite	D. Without
 Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn phương ỏn đỳng (A, B, C hoặc D) cho mỗi chỗ trống:
In the world today, particularly in the two most induatrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.
The first step is to reduce garbage. In stories, a shopper has to buy products in blisters packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A humburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones- a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they can return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles.
The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.
Cõu 36: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. how to reduce garbage disposal	 B. what people often understand about the term “recycle”
C. what is involved in the recycling movement. 	 D. how to live sensitive to the environment.
Cõu 37: What does the word “sensitive” in the phrase “sensitive to the environment” mean:
A. cautious	B. logical	C. friendly	D. responding
Cõu 38: People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT____.
A. buy high-quality product	B. buy simply-wrapped things
C. reuse cups	D. buy fewer hamburgers
Cõu 39: Why is it waste and customers buy low-quality products?
A. Because people will soon throw them away 	B. Because they have to be repaired many times 
C. Because customers change their ideas all the time. 	D. Because they produce less energy.
Cõu 40: What is the best describes the process of reuse?
A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again.
B. The bottles are filled agian after being returned, collected and washed.
C. The bottles are washed, returned, filled again and collected.
D. The bottles are collected, returned filled again and washed.
Cõu 41: The garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic because:
A. people are ordered to return bottles	B. returned bottles are few
C. not many bottles are made of glass or plastic	D. each returned bottle is paid.
Cõu 42: The word “practice” is closest in meaning to _________
A. drill	B. exercise	C. deed	D. belief
Cõu 43: What are the two things mentioned as examples of recyling?
A. Aluminum cans and plastic wrappings 	B. Hamburgers wrappings and spent motor oil.
C. Aluminum cans and spent motor oil. 	D. TV set and aluminum cans.
Cõu 44: The energy used to make a can is _______the energy used to run a color TV set for 3 hours.
A. as much as	B. less than	C. more than	D. not worth being compared to.
Cõu 45: The word “precious” is closest in meaning to_______.
A. natural	B. sustantial	C. first	D. invaluable
 Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn phương ỏn đỳng (A, B, C hoặc D)cho mỗi chỗ trống:
Our eyes and ears might be called transformers because they sense the light and sound around us and turn them into electrical impulses that the brain can interpret. These electrical impulses that have been transformed by the eyes and ears reach the brain and are turned into messages that we can interpret. For the eye, the process begins as the eye admits light waves, bends them at the cornea and lens, and then focuses them on the retina. At the back of each eye, nerve fibers bundle together to form optic nerves, which join and then split into two optic tracts. Some of the fibers cross so that part of the input from the right visual field goes into the left side of the brain, and vice versa. The process in the ear is carried out through sensory cells that are carried in fluid- filled canals and that are extremely sensitive to vibration. Sound that is transformed into electricity travels along nerve fibers in the auditory never. These fibers form a synapse with neurons that carry the messages to the auditory cortex on each side of the brain.
Cõu 46. According to the author, we might call our eyes and ears “transformers” because____.
A. They sense light and sound	B. The create electrical impulses.
C. The brain can interpret the input	D. The messages travel in the brain.
Cõu 47. Which of the following is closet in meaning to the word “admits” ?
A. Selects	B. Interprets	C. Lets in	D. Focuses on
Cõu 48. What does the word ‘ them” in line 2 refer to ____.?
A. Eyes and ears	B. Light and sound	C. Transformers	D. Electrical impulses
Cõu 49. The word “bundle” could best be replaced by which of the following____.?
A. Group	B. Grow	C. Branch	D. Settle
Cõu 50. The word “split” is closest in meaning to which of the following____.?
A. Tear	B. Fracture	C. Separate	D. Crack
Cõu 51. What does the word “them” in line 6 refer to____.?
A. Light waves	B. vessels	C. Eyes	D. Messages
Cõu 52. According to the passage, when input from the right visual field goes into the left side of the brain , what happen? 
A. The nerve fibers bundle together	B. The optic nerves split
C. The retina receives light waves	D. Input from the left field goes to the right side.
Cõu 53. The phrase “carried out” could be best be replaced by which of the following?
A. Brought over	B. Taken away	C. Accomplished	D. Maintained
Cõu 54. Which of the following is most similar to the word “vibration” ____.?
A. Sound	B. Movement	C. Light	D. Heat
Cõu 55. According to the passage, optic nerves eventually____.
A. Bend	B. Split	C. Admit light waves	D. Become messages
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn phương ỏn đỳng (A, B, C hoặc D)cho mỗi chỗ trống:
Scientists are making new (56)___ about the universe all the time. Every day, we read about new (57)___ that they say will have a huge (58)___ on our everyday lives. In a few year’s time, everyone will (59)___ a mobile phone, have an email (60)___ and know (61)___ to surf the Internet. The jobs of people like postmen and even teachers will (62)___ change completely or disappear. Most (63)___ will be computer based. One of the most basic (64)___ for getting a job is to be able to use computer. In the future, if you can’t use a computer you will be illiterate.
Cõu 56.	A. discoveries	B. creations	C. inventions	D. journeys
Cõu 57.	A. techniques	B. inventions	C. facts	D. finds
Cõu 58.	A. result	B. different	C. change	D. effect
Cõu 59.	A. hold	B. own	C. take	D. owe
Cõu 60.	A. computer	B. letter	C. address	D. direction
Cõu 61.	A. what	B. how	C. which	D. whose
Cõu 62.	A. neither	B. also	C. not	D. either
Cõu 63.	A. lessons	B. classrooms	C. studying	D. educations
Cõu 64.	A. qualifications	B. experiences	C. training	D. occupations
PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (2 điểm)
I. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that the original meaning is exactly the same as the provided one.
1. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
đ I don't know _________________________________________
2. Let's go abroad for our holiday this year.
đ Why _________________________________________
3. During dinner, the phone rang.
đ While I _________________________________________
4. Your hair needs cutting.
đ It's time you _________________________________________
5. If you run a lot, you'll become healthy.
đ The _________________________________________
II. Topic: Classes are really good for ones who attend? Discuss your opinion about this matter.
Nowadays, it becomes a heatedly debated topic whether a student should be required to attend classes or not. Some people hold the opinion that the university students should be required to go to classes. However, others have a negative attitude. If I were forced to agree with one of the two positions, I would stand behind the latter. My Arguments for this point are listed as follows. I agree with the statement that going to classes should be optional for university students without reservation since I believe a student is supposed to attend those classes he or she is interested in.
Naturally, interest is the mother of study. When attracted by a wonderful class, you will attend it unforcedly and immediately. Nevertheless, not all classes are so popular in reality and no one has interest in every class. Consequently, you should select the classes you like to attend for a higher efficiency of studying. It can be given a good example, in current universities, many excellent students almost have the record of skipping some boring and undesirable classes.
Another reason that can be seen by everyone is that it contributes to build a university student's ability of learning by himself or herself. Obviously, by choosing good and meaningful classes, giving up those undesirable, or studying these classes you cannot attend somehow by yourself, you will learn how to distribute your study time and acquire the capability of learning by yourself, which is tremendously important to modern university students. Many celebrities, such as Bill Gates, have such powerful ability by not attending some classes when they were in university.
Admittedly, being required to attend classes has advantages of disciplining the student, however, considering most university students can discipline themselves on their own, I believe it is sagacious to agree with that going to classes should be optional for college or university students.
________THE END_________