TRƯỜNG THPT SÔNG LÔ ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 2 NĂM 2016 Môn : Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 05 trang) Mã đề thi 570 Họ, tên thí sinh:.......................................................................... Số báo danh:............................................................................... Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Câu 1: A. preferred B. earned C. Looked D. Moved Câu 2: A. Plane B. fame C. Baby D. Many Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Câu 3: A. perspective B. comedian C. document D. location Câu 4: A. corporate B. different C. difficult D. engineer Câu 5: A. separately B. solicitor C. sequence D. spacious Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Câu 6: It gets _______ when the winter is coming. A. cold and cold B. colder and colder C. the coldest and coldest D. more and more cold Câu 7: In _______ 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam won 158 _______ gold medals. A. a / the B. Ø / the C. the / Ø D. the / the Câu 8: No sooner ____ than Mary came over. A. has John gone out B. had John gone out C. John has gone out D. have John gone out Câu 9: _________ saying was so important that I asked everyone to stop talking and listen. A. What was the woman B. What the woman was C. That the woman was D. The woman was Câu 10: My parents always let me ____ what I think I should." A. do B. doing C. to do D. did Câu 11: _______ is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and many of them die. A. Famine B. Flood. C. Disaster D. Poverty Câu 12: To preserve that ________, it was necessary to preserve the people that had created it. A. civilize B. civil C. civilization D. civility Câu 13: The woman _______ when the police told her that her son had died. A. broke down B. broke in C. broke into D. broke away Câu 14: Let's go to see that famous film, ____ we? A. shall B. will C. don't D. won't Câu 15: We found the exam extremely easy. We ________ so hard. A. needn't be studying B. needn't have studied C. needn't have been studied D. needn't study Câu 16: Nam: “Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.” Milan: “_______” A. What can I do for you? B. What’s the matter? C. At your service. D. Just a minute, please. Câu 17: I first met her two years ago when we ______ at Oxford University. A. have been studying B. are studying C. were studying D. had been studying Câu 18: A ________ problem, feeling, or belief is difficult to change because its causes have been there for a long time. A. significant B. deep-seated C. dependent D. intellectual Câu 19: I was surprised at ____ yesterday. A. how was it cold B. how cold was it C. how cold it was D. how it was cold Câu 20: When morning came, the scene of where the bomb had fallen was one of utter _____. A. devastation B. disturbance C. damage D. disruption Câu 21: This book is not really ________. It is a waste of money buying it. A. informative B. inform C. informatively D. information Câu 22: Nuance: “Is there anything I can do for you, sir?” - Rue: “_______.” A. Yes, you’re welcome B. Not now. Thanks anyway C. Sure, go ahead, please D. Ok, your time Câu 23: Yuri Gagarin was the first person ________into space. A. has travelled B. travelling C. travelled D. to travel Câu 24: He would still be alive today if he_________that drug when he was in Spain. A. weren't taking B. hadn't taken C. wouldn't take D. didn't take Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 25: An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross Societies in 1991. A. started B. treated C. helped D. dedicated Câu 26: We’ll have to use the restrooms on the next floor because the ones on this floor are not in working condition. A. out of work B. run out of C. out of order D. torn down Câu 27: The venom of coral snakes is especially potent and the mortality rate among humans who have been bitten is high. A. impure B. abundant C. contagious D. powerful Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Câu 28: Some bacteria are extremely harmful, but others are regular used in producing foods. A. regular used B. Producing foods C. Some bacteria D. extremely harmful Câu 29: The letters written by the man was translating into Vietnamese by my sister. A. by my sister B. into C. was translating D. written Câu 30: Between all the photographs she showed me, there was only one of her husband. A. one B. between C. the D. me Câu 31: Much children like to get their faces painted with bright colors at community fairs. A. their B. like to C. Much D. painted with Câu 32: There are many ways to do this exercise but mine is the best good one. A. are B. ways C. mine D. best good Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 33: "Don't be such a pessimist. I'm sure you'll soon get over it. Cheer up!" A. optimist B. activist C. feminist D. hobbyist Câu 34: "Be quick! We must speed up if we don’t want to miss the flight. " A. look up B. slow down C. turn down D. put forward Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44. In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding! The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive. Câu 35: A. more than B. more C. than D. as Câu 36: A. is often called B. often called C. has often called D. was often called Câu 37: A. elaboration B. elaborately C. elaborateness D. elaborate Câu 38: A. situations B. predictions C. evaluations D. attentions Câu 39: A. for B. from C. on D. in Câu 40: A. soon B. then C. ago D. before Câu 41: A. contests B. examiners C. participants D. competitors Câu 42: A. As though B. If only C. As D. Although Câu 43: A. old B. ancient C. traditional D. antique Câu 44: A. hold B. keep C. grip D. catch Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54. Many ants forage across the countryside in large numbers and undertake mass migrations; these activities proceed because one ant lays a trail on the ground for the others to follow. As a worker ant returns home after finding a source of food, it marks the route by intermittently touching its stinger on the ground and depositing a tiny amount of trail pheromone - a mixture of chemicals that delivers diverse messages as the context changes. These trails incorporate no directional information and may be followed by other ants in either direction. Unlike some other messages, such as the one arising from a dead ant, a food trail has to be kept secret from members of other species. It is not surprising then that ant species use a wide variety of compounds as trail pheromones. Ants can be extremely sensitive to these signals. Investigators working with the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant Attatexana calculated that one milligram of this substance would suffice to lead a column of ants three times around Earth. The vapor of the evaporating pheromone over the trail guides an ant along the way, and the ant detects this signal with receptors in its antennae. A trail pheromone will evaporate to furnish the highest concentration of vapor right over the trail, in what is called a vapor space. In following the trail, the ant moves to the right and left, oscillating from side to side across the line of the trail itself, bringing first one and then the other antenna into the vapor space. As the ant moves to the right, its left antenna arrives in the vapor space. The signal it receives causes it to swing to the left, and the ant then pursues this new course until its right antenna reaches the vapor space. It then swings back to the right, and so weaves back and forth down the trail. Câu 45: What is possibly the main topic of the passage? A. Different species of ants around the world B. The information contained in pheromones C. The mass migration of ants D. How ants mark and follow a chemical trail Câu 46: The word "forage" in line 1 is closest in meaning to________ A. search for food B. look up C. revolve around D. walk toward Câu 47: The word "intermittently" is closest in meaning to________ A. incorrectly B. periodically C. roughly D. rapidly Câu 48: The phrase "the one" refers to a single________ A. species B. food trail C. dead ant D. message Câu 49: According to the passage, why do ants use different compounds as trail pheromones? A. To attract different types of ants. B. To reduce their sensitivity to some chemicals. C. To protect their trail from other species. D. To indicate how far away the food is. Câu 50: The author mentions the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant in the second paragraph to point out________ A. a type of ant that is common in many parts of the world B. the different types of pheromones ants can produce C. how little pheromone is needed to mark a trail D. that certain ants can produce up to one milligram of pheromone Câu 51: According to the passage, how are ants guided by trail pheromones? A. They avoid the vapor spaces by moving in a straight line. B. They sense the vapor through their antennae. C. They concentrate on the smell of food. D. They follow an ant who is familiar with the trail. Câu 52: The word "furnish" is closest in meaning to________ A. provide B. cover C. include D. select Câu 53: The word "oscillating" is closest in meaning to________ A. swinging B. starting C. falling D. depositing Câu 54: According to the passage, the highest amount of pheromone vapor is found________ A. just above the trail B. in the receptors of the ants C. in the source of food D. under the soil along the trail Questions Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity , business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollments in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue. There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are for students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “ Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands. Câu 55: What is the main focus of this passage? A. Changes in enrollment for MBA schools B. How schools are changing to reflect the economy C. Jobs on Wall Street D. Types of graduate degrees Câu 56: The phrase “two decades” in the first paragraph refers to a period of_________ A. 10 years B. 20 years C. 100 years D. 50 years Câu 57: The word “prosperity” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by_________ A. Education B. Nurturing C. surplus D. success Câu 58: Which of the following business schools has NOT shown a decrease in enrollment? A. Harvard B. Stanford and Princeton C. Princeton D. Stanford Câu 59: The phrase “ trend of ” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. reluctance of B. extraction from C. movement toward D. drawback to Câu 60: As used in the second paragraph, the word “seeking” could best be replaced by which of the following? A. avoiding B. examining C. pursuing D. seizing Câu 61: Which of the following descriptions most likely applies to Wall Street? A. A shopping district B. A major financial centre C. A neighborhood in New York D. A centre for international affairs Câu 62: According to the passage, what are two causes of declining business school enrollment? A. Lack of necessity for an MBA and an economic recession B. Declining population and economic prosperity C. Low salary and foreign competition D. Fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level jobs Câu 63: The first paragraph is mainly concerned with which of the following? A. Two decades of hard times for business schools B. The difference between Harvard, Princeton, and Stanford C. factors contributing to the decline in MBA students D. A current trend affecting the nation’s business schools Câu 64: As used in the second paragraph, the word “ struggling” is closest in meaning to ___________ A. striving B. plunging C. evolving D. starting WRITING Part I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Câu 65: “Don’t stay at the hotel near the airport”, I said to Ann. I warned against Câu 66: George does not smoke and he does not drink George neither Câu 67: It is said that the Great Pyramid of Giza was built over a 20- year period. The Great Pyramid of Giza Câu 68: The Mountain Rescue Team is pessimistic about the missing climbers. The Mountain Rescue Team doesn’t hold. Câu 69: I met Jane’s father. He works at university. I met Jane’s father Part II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the benefits of playing sports every day. ----------------- ----------- HẾT ---------- Giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm.
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