MOCK TESTS English 12 NAME: ____________________ School year: 2015 - 2016 MOCK TEST 1 SECTION A (8 points): Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 01 to 10. Early writing and Alphabets When people first began to write, they did not use an alphabet. Instead, they drew small pictures to (01) ______ the objects they were writing about. This was very slow because there was a different picture for (02) ______ word. The Ancient Egyptians had a (03) ______ of picture writing that was (04) ______ hieroglyphics. The meaning of this writing was forgotten for a very long time but in 1799 some scientists (05) ______ a stone near Alexandria, in Egypt. The stone had been there for (06) ______ a thousand years. It had both Greek and hieroglyphics on it and researchers were finally able to understand what the hieroglyphics meant. An alphabet is quite different (07) ______ picture writing. It (08) ______ of letters or symbols that represent a sound and each sound is just part of one word. The Phoenicians, (09) ______ lived about 3,000 years ago, developed the modern alphabets. It was later improved by the Roman’s and this alphabet is now used (10) ______ throughout the world Question 1: A. notice B. show C. appear D. mark Question 2: A. some B. all C. every D. any Question 3: A. practice B. manner C. plan D. system Question 4: A. known B. called C. described D. referred Question 5: A. discovered B. realized C. delivered D. invented Question 6: A. quite B. more C. over D. already Question 7: A. at B. from C. before D. between Question 8: A. consists B. includes C. contains D. involves Question 9: A. which B. whose C. what D. who Question 10: A. broadly B. widely C. deeply D. hugely Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 11: A. disappearance B. conversation C. contaminate D. government Question 12: A. eradicate B. technology C. incredible D. pessimist Question 13: A. conical B. sacrifice C. approval D. counterpart Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 14: One difference between mathematics and language is that mathematics is precise _________. A. language is not B. while language is not C. but language not D. while is not language Question 15: Seldom _________ far enough north to disturb South Pacific shipping lanes A. Antarctic icebergs will move B. will Antarctic icebergs move C. will move Antarctic icebergs D. move Antarctic icebergs will Question 16: _________ the United States consists of many different immigrant groups, many sociologists believe there is a distinct national character A. . Even though B. Despite C. Whether D. In spite of Question 17: The article analyzes the impact of the tax base _______ real estate prices and sales. A. in B. on C. at D. with Question 18: She _______ to the station every day but then she suddenly decided to walk instead. A. used to B. was used to C. had used to D. didn't use to Question 19: If I ______ following that other car too closely, I would have been able to stop in the time instead of running into it A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. hadn’t been D. would have been Question 20: Our village had _______ money available for education that the schools had to close. A. so little B. such little C. so much D. such much Question 21: Fort Niagara was built by the French in 1762 on land ______ the Seneca Indians. A. they buy from B. bought from C. buying from D. was bought from Question 22: Experts ______ feel that they are related to the deep wishes and fears of the dreamer. A. study dreams B. who dream study C. who study dreams D. whose dreams study Question 23: Art critics and historians alike claim that Van Gogh’s art ______ from that of his contemporaries A. is a considerable difference B. is considerably different C. the difference is considerable D. is considerably and differently Question 24: Most countries spend a large portion of their budgets _______ for their citizens A. education provided B. provide education C. to educational provides D. providing education Question 25: Renoir is one of the most popular French impressionist painters. His paintings _______ masterpieces all over the world A. have considered B. are considering C. considered D. are considered Question 26: Sheila Hammond, who was only twenty-three when she was elected as a Member of Parliament, said she owed her success all to the way she had been ________ by her mother, Margaret. A. brought up B. taken after C. looked for D. caught for Question 27: Ken and Tom are high-school students. They meet each other at a gallery but Ken is in a hurry. Ken: “I’ve got to go, Tom. So long” Tom: “So long, Ken. And _______.” A. be careful B. take care C. don’t hurry D. don’t take it seriously Question 28: We need _______ actions and interventions of the local authorities to prevent national parks from being destroyed by pollution A. excitedly B. approximately C. threateningly D. timely Question 29: Mike and Lane are neighbors. They are talking about Lane’s party. Mike: “Thank you for a lovely evening” Lane: “________” A. It depends on you B. Thank you very much indeed. C. Yeah. I’m really looking forward to it D. You are welcome Question 30: We all seem to have a different opinion, so let’s Joey decide, ______? A. will we B. do we C. shall we D. are we Question 31: No one can decline the _______ of the Alaskan wildness A. breath-taking scene B. breath-taken view C. breath-to-take scene D. breath-taking view Question 32: A quick look would reveal that France has twice ____________ computers A. more television than B. as many television as C. as many as television D. many as television as Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 33: A. academic B. grade C. behave D. examination Question 34: A. humor B. honest C. hotel D. hurry Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 35: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946 A. set up B. found out C. run through D. put away Question 36: Paris is the ideal place to learn French; it’s a beautiful and hospitable city with Institutions for high quality linguistic teaching A. friendly B. natural C. affectionate D. noticeable Question 37: Species that have already lost habitat because of deforestation are given higher priority in the plan because of their greater risk of extinction A. a thing that you do often and almost without thinking B. the place where a particular type of animal or plan is normally found C. a subject that student don’t understand D. a theme that everyone likes to discuss Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 38: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history at Cambridge presented an unique opportunity A. that B. history C. at Cambridge D. an Question 39: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937 while attempting to fly around the world A. to fly B. the Atlantic C. on D. attempting Question 40: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become. A. gets to B. first day C. short D. become Question 41: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being translated into thirty languages. A. published B. has C. being D. languages Question 42: Modern art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusually design A. Modern art B. display C. a building D. unusually Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52. A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface. The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake. The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated sampled from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this Question 43: The purpose of the passage is to __________. A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica’s geography Question 44: The word “lies” in the first paragraph could be best be replaced by ______. A. sleeps B. sits C. tells falsehoods D. inclines Question 45: What is true of Lake Vostok? A. It is completely frozen B. It is not a saltwater lake C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice D. It is heated by the sun Question 46: Which of the following is closest in meaning to “ Frigid” in the first paragraph? A. extremely cold B. never changing C. quite harsh D. rarely recorded Question 47: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it________. A. was conducted by air B. made use of radio waves C. did not measure the exact size of the lake D. was controlled by a satellite Question 48: It can be interfered from the passage that ice would not be flat if _______. A. there were no lake B. the lake were not so big C. Antarctica were not so cold D. radio waves were not used Question 49: The word “microbes” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following? A. pieces of dust B. trapped bubbles C. tiny organism D. rays of light Question 50: The passage mentions which of the following as a reason for the importance of Lake Vostok to scientists? A. It can be studied using radio waves B. It may contain uncontaminated microbes C. It may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light D. It has already been contaminated Question 51: The word “downside” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_________. A. bottom level B. negative aspect C. underside D. buried section Question 52: The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses________. A. further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica B. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it D. the harsh climate of Antarctica Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your anser sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of t he following questions Question 53: There have been significant changes in women’s lives since the women’s liberation movement A. unimportant B. controlled C. political D. disagreeable Question 54: In 1989, a ban was given on all international trade in ivory A. a destruction B. an allowance C. an exploitation D. a prohibition Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your anwser sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning. This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had, Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of t he present-day university. When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college. Henry Duster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors Question 55: The main idea of this passage is that_________. A. Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities B. What is today a great university started out small C. John Harvard was key to the development of a great university D. Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts Question 56: The passage indicates that Harvard is___________. A. One of the oldest universities in the world B. the oldest university in the world C. one of the oldest universities in America D. the oldest university in America Question 57: It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were__________. A. Rather well educated B. rather rich C. rather supportive of the English government D. rather undemocratic Question 58: The pronoun “they” in the second paragraph refers to_____. A. Oxford and Cambridge universities B. university graduates C. sons D. educational opportunities Question 59: The “pounds” in the second paragraph are probably_______. A. Types of books B. college students C. units of money D. school campuses Question 60: The “ English cousin” in the second paragraph refers to a_______. A. City B. relative C. person D. court Question 61: Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard? A. What he died of B. Where he came from C. Where he was buried D. How much he bequeathed to Harvard Question 62: The word “fledgling” in the third paragraph could be best replaced by which of the following? A. Newborn B. flying C. winged D. established Question 63: The passage implies that_______. A. Henry Duster was an ineffective president B. Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster C. Henry Duster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty D. The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early ears Question 64: The word “somewhat” in the last paragraph could best be replaced by_______. A. Back and forth B. to and pro C. side by side D. more or less SECTION B (2 points): I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it. Write your answers on your answer sheet Question 65: “I don’t know what you are talking about,” George said to me. à George said to me that_______________________________________ Question 66: They have just sold the last ticket for the performance to a student. à The last ticket_____________________________________________ Question 67: The school children sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn’t grow. à If the school children_____________________________________ Question 68: Collecting stamps from foreign countries is one of Jane’s interests. à Jane is______________________________________________ Question 69: The Roman coins are now on display in the national Museum. A local farmer came across them in a field. àThe Roman coins which_______________________________________ II. Writing: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about an important choice you had to make in your life. Write your paragraph on your answer sheet. The following questions might be helpful to you: * When did you have to make this choice? * Was it a good choice? * How did you feel when you made this choice? MOCK TEST 2 SECTION A (8 points) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. managed B. threatened C. passed D. cleared Question 2: A. check B. cheap C. change D. chemistry Question 3: A. island B. especial C. escape D. isolate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 4: A. vacancy B. family C. consider D. furniture Question 5: A. prevention B. implement C. fertilize D. enterprise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6: There is no other place near here to get your motorbike _________ A. repaired B. repair C. to repair D. repairing Question 7: My aunt is a wildlife photographer. She _______ in London for many years. A. have been living B. will live C. has been living D. lives Question 8: Many _____ crafts such as weaving are now being revived. A. customary B. habitual C. traditional D. ordinary Question 9: The government travel health advisory body recommends that pregnant women should “consider _________ travel” to areas where Zika outbreaks are currently reported. A. to avoid B. avoiding C. being avoided D. avoid Question 10: ____________ your help, I wouldn't have got the scholarship. A. Had not it been for B. Unless I had C. If I had had D. But for Question 11: The girls and flowers ___________ he painted were vivid. A. who B. that C. whose D. which Question 12: The kind-hearted woman _______ all her life to helping the disabled and the poor. A. wasted B. spent C. dedicated D. lived Question 13: Had we caught the earlier train, we__________ home by now. A. would have been B. would be C. are D. had been Question 14: Peter saw Linda in her new dress at the party. Choose the most suitable sentence to fill in the blank in the following exchange. Peter: “_______________” Landa: “Thank you for your compliment.” A. You’ve done very well B. This is a present for you C. I’m glad that you’re well again D. You look pretty in this dress Question 15: Toxic chemicals in the air and land, contaminated water and increased water temperatures have also driven many spices to the verge _________ extinction. A. for B. in C. to D. of Question 16: The richer you are, ______. A. the more you may become worried B. the more worried you may become C. the more worry you may become D. you may become more worried Question 17: Travel can ______ the mind, and exchange visits give young people experience of a _______ way of life as well as a different language. A. broadly/different B. broaden/different C. broad/differently D. broaden/differ Question 18: It is imperative that the world __________ towards a solution to global warming before the weather patterns of the world are disrupted irreparably. A. work B. to work C. works D. is working Question 19: My mother bought ___________ from a shop on Ba Dinh street. A. a nice brown leather belt B. a brown nice leather belt C. a leather brown nice belt D. a nice leather brown belt Question 20: The movie is ______ Shakespeare’s Hamlet in a number of ways. A. like to B. alike with C. similar to D. same as Question 21: When a fire broke out in the Louvre, at least twenty______ paintings were destroyed, including two by Picasso. A. worthless B. valueless C. priceless D. meaningless Question 22: I could hear voices but I couldn’t ________what they were saying. A. turn up B. bring about C. make out D. try out Question 23: ____ I am aware, there were no problems during the first six months.. A. As far as B. So much as C. Much more than D. Except that Question 24: Lan and Mai was taking about their study at school. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange. Mai: “I thought your English skill was a lot better, Lan.” Lan: “__________” A. Thank you. I’d love to. B. Yes, please. Just a little. C. No, thanks. I think I can do it. D. You’ve got to be kidding. I thought it was bad Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase which is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word or phrase. Question 25: Early sailing ships had some disadvantages. A. losses B. damages C. discomforts D. drawbacks Question 26: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence. A. publicly supported B. openly criticized C. strongly condemned D. publicly said Question 27: The Olympic Games impressed sports enthusiasts with its spirit: solidarity, cooperation for peace and development. A. had a favourable effect on B. interested C. amazed D. created strong relation from. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 28: Cancer is becoming one of the common diseases. A. ordinary B. universal C. rare D. usual Question 29: When he passes the entrance exam, his parents will be walking on the air. A. extremely happy B. extremely light C. feeling extremely airy D. feeling extremely unhappy Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather patterns (30)___ strongly affect the world. When the water is warm, the (31)___ of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases. Australia could (32)___ experience a drought in many parts. On (33)___ hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for (34)___ rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier. This happening is called El Nino and is used (35)___ weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that El Nino will (36)___ unusually heavy rains to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time. According to research, weather forecasters (37)___ know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become completely different. El Nino itself used to be (38)___. It would occur every two to seven years. But now, this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (39)___ on a global scale either. (Source: vi4.ilovetranslation.com) Question 30: A. that B. when C. what D. whether Question 31: A. figure B. number C. deal D. amount Question 32: A. nevertheless B. ever C. however D. even Question 33: A. the other B. another C. other D. others Question 34: A. strict B. severe C. cruel D. angry Question 35: A. to B. by C. on D. at Question 36: A. fetch B. bring C. carry D. take Question 37: A. get used to B. are used to C. used to be D. used to Question 38: A. remarkable B. notable C. incredible D. predictable Question 39: A. transfer B. shift C. change D. transformation Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 40: The number of women earning Master's Degrees have risen sharply in recent years. A B C D Question 41: Traditionally, Americans and Asians have had very different ideas about love and married. A B C D Question 42: It was in 2006 when she got married to a well-known movie star. A B C D Question 43: Chicago’s Sears Tower, now the taller building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the A B C ground to the top of its antenna. D Question 44: Tom likes to gossip about other people, so he doesn’t like them to gossip about him. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. LEVEL OF VOCABULARY Most languages have several levels of vocabulary that may be used by the same speakers. In English, at least three have been identified and described. Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the level of formality. As such, these words and expression are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal speed or writing, but not considered acceptable for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as appropriate formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than writing. Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events. It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population. Finally, it is worth noting that the terms “standard”, “colloquial”, and “slang” exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use three types of expressions. (Source: TOEFL Reading) Question 45: The word "appropriate" in line 9 is closest in meaning to ________. A. old B. large C. important D. correct Question 46: Which of the following is the main topic of the passage? A. Standard speech B. Different types of vocabulary C. Idiomatic phrases D. Dictionary usage Question 47:The word "obscurity" in line 13 could best be replaced by ________. A. tolerance B. influence C. qualification D. disappearance Question 48: How is “slang” defined by the author? A. Words and phrases accepted by the majority of formal usage. B. Words or phrases understood by the majority but not found in standard dictionaries. C. Words or phrases that are understood by a restricted group of speakers. D. Words or phrases understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as formal Question 49: Where in the passage does the author explain where colloquial language and slang are most commonly used? A. Line 21-23 B. Line 16-17 C. Line 10-11 D. Line 3-4 Question 50:Which of the following is true of standard usage? A. It is constantly changing B. It is limited to written language C. It is only understood by the upper classes D. It can be used in formal and informal settings Question 51: The word “them” in line 14 refers to ________. A. slang phrases B. words C. the majority D. memories Question 52:The author mentions all of the following as requirements for slang expressions to be created EXCEPT ________. A. new situations B. a number of linguists C. interaction among diverse groups D. new generation Question 53: It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________. A. does not approve of either slang or colloquial speech in any situation B. approves of slang and colloquial speech in appropriate situations C. approve
Tài liệu đính kèm: