MR. BEAN’S MATERIALS (Đề thi có 6 trang) ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2016 Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (8 điểm) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest. Question 1: A. loved B. appeared C. agreed D. coughed Question 2: A. thereupon B. thrill C. threesome D. throne. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress. Question 3: A. television B. information C. economic D. engineer Question 4: A. achievement B. argument C. confinement D. involvement Question 5: A. teacher B. prefer C. offer D. flower Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the followings. Question 6: Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate. A. taking off B. setting up C. growing well D. closing down Question 7: The dog saw his reflection in the pool of water . A. imagination B. bone C. leash D. image Question 8: At times, I look at him and wonder what is going on in his mind. A. sometimes B. always C. hardly D. never Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the followings. Question 9: We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being. A. revealed B. frequented C. accessible D. lively Question 10: They protested about the inhumane treatment of the prisoners. A. vicious B. warmhearted C. callous D. coldblooded Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 11: Several people have apparent tried to change the man’s mind, but he refuses to listen. A B C D Question 12: Not until I was on my way to the airport that I realized I had left my passport at home. A B C D Question 13: Students suppose to read all the questions carefully and find out the answers to them. A B C D Question 14: The disposable camera, a single-use camera preloaded with print film has appeared in the late 1980s and has become very popular. A B C D Question 15: Public health experts say that the money one spends avoiding illness is less than the cost of to treat sickness. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 16: The Boeing 747 is twice___________ the Boeing 707. A. bigger than B. more bigger than C. as big as D. as bigger as Question 17: I will stand here and wait for you___________ you come back. A. because B. though C. so D. until Question 18: ___________ poor always need the help from all people in the society. A. An B. q C. The D. A Question 19: Let’s begin our discussion now, ___________? A. shall we B. will we C. don’t we D. won’t we Question 20: Of all the factors affecting agricultural yields, weather is the one_________ the most. A. that influences farmers B. farmers that is influences C. why farmers influence it D. it influences farmers Question 21: It gets___________ to understand what the professor has explained. A. the more difficult B. difficult more and more C. more difficult than D. more and more difficult Question 22: I was doing my homework ___________ the light went out. A. after B. before C. while D. when Question 23: My student practices___________ English with her friends every day. A. speaking B. to speak C. spoke D. speak Question 24: - John: “I’ve passed my final exam.” - Tom: “_________________” A. That’s a good idea. B. Good luck. C. It’s nice of you to say so. D. Congratulations! Question 25: There’s somebody walking behind us. I think we are___________. A. followed B. being followed C. following D. being following Question 26: ____________, we tried our best to complete it. A. Thanks to the difficult homework B. Despite the homework was difficult C. Difficult as the homework was D. As though the homework was difficult Question 27: It is necessary that children __________ of their old parents. A. takes care B. to take care C. take care D. took care Question 28: ___________ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat. A. Had you arrived B. If you arrived C. Were you arrived D. If you hadn’t arrived Question 29: The song has___________ been selected for the 22nd Sea Games, Vietnam. A. officially B. office C. official D. officer Question 30: Edith Harlow has kindly agreed___________. You should ask him. A. to helping B. to help C. help D. helping Question 31: People usually can get sufficient___________ of the calcium their bodies need from the food they consume. A. variety B. source C. amount D. number Question 32: It is possible___________ may assist some trees in saving water in the winter. A. to lose leaves B. that the loss of leaves C. the leaves are lost D. when leaves have lost Question 33: Kitchen appliances called blenders became___________ in the 1930s, when Stephen B. Poplawski developed a machine that excelled at making his favorite drink. A. establish B. established C. which establish D. establishing Question 34: In the preparation of fibrous material for production uses, stiff woody fibers from plants___________ fibers from animal sources. A. the most heat the B. need, the more heat than C. than more heat the D. need more heat than Question 35: A partnership is an association of two or more individuals who_________ together to develop a business A. work B. working C. worked D. they work Question 36: Chosen as the nation’s capital at the end of the American Civil War, ___________ the city of over a million people. A. Washington, DC is now B. for Washington, DC, C. Washington, DC, D. now in Washington, DC, Question 37: It is a top secret. You___________ tell anyone about it. A. won't B. needn't C. mustn't D. mightn't Question 38: The cosmopolitan flavor of San Francisco is enhanced by___________ shops and restaurants. A. ethnicity B. its ethnicity C. its many ethnic D. an ethnic Question 39: Studies indicate___________ collecting art today than ever before. A. more people that are B. there are that more people C. that there are more people D. people there are more Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The Winterthur Museum is a collection and a house. There are many museums devoted to the decorative arts and many house museums, but rarely in the United States is a great collection displayed in a great country house. Passing through successive generations of a single family, Winterthur has been a private estate for more than a century. Even after the extensive renovations made to it between 1929 and 1931, the house remained a family residence. This fact is of importance to the atmosphere and effect of the museum. The impression of a lived-in house is apparent to the visitor: the rooms look as if they were vacated only a short while ago whether by the original owners of the furniture or the most recent residents of the house can be a matter of personal interpretation. Winterthur remains, then, a house in which a collection of furniture and architectural elements has been assembled. Like an English country house, it is an organic structure; the house, as well as the collection and manner of displaying it to the visitor, has changed over the years. The changes have coincided with developing concepts of the American arts, increased knowledge on the part of collectors and students, and a progression toward the achievement of a historical effect in period-room displays. The rooms at Winterthur have followed this current, yet still retained the character of a private house. The concept of a period room as a display technique has developed gradually over the years in an effort to present works of art in a context that would show them to greater effect and would give them more meaning for the viewer. Comparable to the habitat group in a natural history museum, the period room represents the decorative arts in a lively and interesting manner and provides an opportunity to assemble objects related by style, date, or place of manufacture. Question 40: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Historical furniture contained in Winterthur B. How Winterthur compares to English country houses C. Elements that make Winterthur an unusual museum D. The reason that Winterthur was redesigned Question 41: The phrase "devoted to" in line 1 is closest in meaning to__________. A. specializing in B. sentimental about C. surrounded by D. successful in Question 42: What happened at Winterthur between 1929 and 1931? A. The old furniture was replaced B. The estate became a museum C. The owners moved out D. The house was repaired Question 43: What does the author mean by stating "the impression of a lived-in house is apparent to the visitor"? A. Few people visit Winterthur B. The furniture at Winterthur looks comfortable C. Winterthur does not look like a typical museum D. Winterthur is very old Question 44: The word "assembled" in line 9 is closest in meaning to__________. A. fundamentally changed B. appreciated C. summoned D. brought together Question 45: The word "it" in line 10 refers to__________. A. collection B. English country house C. visitor D. Winterthur Question 46: The word "developing" in line 11 is closest in meaning to__________. A. evolving B. exhibiting C. informative D. traditional Question 47: According to the passage, objects in a period room are related by all of the following EXCEPT__________. A. place of manufacture B. date C. past ownership D. style Question 48: What is the relationship between the two paragraphs in the passage? A. Paragraph 2 explains a philosophy of art appreciation that contrasts with that explained in Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2 explains a term that was mentioned in Paragraph 1. C. Each paragraph describes a different historical period D. Each paragraph describes a different approach to the display of objects in a museum Question 49: Where in the passage does the author explain why displays at Winterthur have changed? A. lines 6-8 B. lines 4-5 C. lines 1-2 D. lines 10-12 Read the following passage taken from Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, 8th edition, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. John F Kennedy (John Fitzgerald Kennedy 1917-1963) the 35th US President (1961–1963). He was the country’s youngest president and the first Roman Catholic ever (50)___________. He was (51)___________known informally as Jack Kennedy and JFK. His wife was Jackie Kennedy. He won a medal for (52)___________during World War II, and was elected to the US House of Representatives (1947–53) and then (53)___________the US Senate (1952–60). Kennedy’s greatest success (54)___________President was in (55)___________the Cuban missile crisis and his worst failure was over the Bay of Pigs incident. He worked (56)___________his brother, US Attorney General Robert Kennedy, to support the civil rights (57)___________. He was murdered in Dallas, probably by Lee Harvey Oswald, in one of the most shocking events in US history. Some people believe that others were responsible for his murder, but (58)___________has ever been (59)___________proved. Kennedy’s book, Profiles in Courage (1956), won a Pulitzer Prize. “And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country.” Question 50: A. to be electing B. elected C. electing D. to be elected Question 51: A. either B. too C. also D. as well Question 52: A. nerve B. audacity C. resolution D. courage Question 53: A. for B. to C. about D. on Question 54: A. the same B. like C. alike D. as Question 55: A. work on B. dealing with C. get over D. face with Question 56: A. beside B. upper C. with D. for Question 57: A. moving B. moved C. movement D. move Question 58: A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything Question 59: A. deniably B. definitely C. positively D. categorically Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Dinosaurs were reptiles that lived during a period of earth’s history called the Mesozoic Era, which is known as the Age of Reptiles. The first dinosaurs appeared more than 200 million years ago. For many millions of years, they dominated the land with their huge size and strength. Then about 65 million years ago, they died out rather suddenly, never to reemerge. The word dinosaur comes from two Greek words meaning “terrible lizard”. Dinosaurs were not lizards, but their appearance could be truly terrifying. The biggest ones weighed more than ten times as much as a mature elephant and nearly equaled the size of most modern-day whales. The famous kinds of dinosaurs, including the brontosaur and tyrannosaurus rex, reached 80 to 90 feet in length. Not all dinosaurs were giants, however, some were actually no larger than a chicken. Scientists still do not know what caused dinosaur to disappear. One theory involves a change in the earth’s climate. It is believed that temperature dropped significantly towards the end of the Cretaceous Period. Too large to hibernate and not having fur or feathers for protection, it is possible that the climate became too chilly for dinosaurs. In contrast, other species having protection, such as the mammals and birds, were able to survive. Question 60: What is the best title for this passage? A. The Domination of the Land B. The Metabolism of Dinosaurs C. Earth’s Largest Reptiles D. The History of Earth Question 61: It can be inferred from the passage that the Age of Reptiles lasted about A. 200 million years B. 135 million years C. 80 million years D. 65 million years Question 62: The author uses the phrase “never to reemerge” to indicate that the dinosaurs A. became extinct B. went into hiding C. never died out D. lost their way Question 63: According to the passage, what is true about the size of dinosaurs? A. It made them the largest creatures ever on earth. B. It varied quite greatly. C. It guaranteed their survival. D. It was rather uniform. Question 64: Which of the following can be inferred about mammals and birds? A. Most have either fur or feathers over their bodies. B. They preceded the dinosaurs. C. They were too large to hibernate. D. They could not survive the chilly temperatures. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (8 điểm) I. Rewrite the following sentences in order to keep their original meanings. Question 1. Mary is pretty but Camry is prettier. → Camry is the________________________________________________________________. Question 2. This is the best film I’ve ever seen. → I’ve__________________________________________________________________________. Question 3. My school has over 2,000 students. → There are___________________________________________________________________. Question 4. People say that the plane of Germanwings crashed into the mountains. → It is__________________________________________________________________________. Question 5. He tries to learn English well so as to find a good job. → He tries to learn English well with_______________________________________. II. Paragraph writing: Write a paragraph about the benefits of studying overseas. Your writing should include: - What you may face when studying overseas? - What benefits you may gain when studying overseas? - What you wish to try to realize your dream? ----------------------THE END----------------------------
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